We come across stairs in our life quite often. Front, spare, outdoor and even completely inconspicuous, leading to the attic - all these structural elements have long become an integral part of our daily life.
They can be of various shapes, colors and textures, but the main thing is that the stairs must be comfortable and safe.
Types of indoor stairs
When building a house with several floors, you will surely face the problem of choosing a staircase. Beautiful and comfortable, it will be a great addition to your interior design and help save space. The main thing is to correctly determine the type of structure and its location.
There are a lot of types of such products and every year, thanks to the creativity of designers, their number only increases.
But if we talk about the main types, then they are:
- Regular or straight... The two floors are connected by one span. This comfortable and durable device is the most popular;
- Corner or transitional, the main difference between which is an intermediate, transitional platform;
- U-shapedequipped with two intermediate platforms;
- Screw... Despite their lightness and strength, these products are considered the most uncomfortable;
- Direct march, that is, not equipped with a transition platform;
- Mixed.
Each type is convenient and original in its own way and is selected exclusively for the design of the room:
- it is believed that the most compact staircase is ordinary;
- but the corner one is the most spectacular, but at the same time a little cumbersome. But its huge plus is that, thanks to the turn, an additional light is created that illuminates the room on the first floor;
- if you have small children or elderly people in your home, then a comfortable marching device will be the best option. Such a product consists of several marches or simply rises;
- however, a compact spiral staircase is rarely used, since it is not very convenient to use.
Marching stairs
The march represents beams and steps assembled together. As a result, they should be a continuous series.
The number of flights of stairs is calculated depending on the height of the space between floors, and according to their structure, the flights can be either straight or angular. They are quite easy to use, for which they can even be forgiven for their slight bulkiness.
Marching compact stairs to the second floor are convenient for their wide steps, on which there is less chance of stumbling and it is quite possible to miss a person walking towards you, even if the structure is narrow enough.
Note!
The transfer of bulky items on such a design will take less effort, time and nerves, unlike, for example, a spiral staircase.
Spare ladder
A spacious house often needs an additional staircase, which is called a spare. It is most often mounted in a secluded place and is a mini structure that takes up a minimum of space and represents compact spans.
Note!
The most popular forms for such products are spiral steps or steps attached to adjacent walls.
A large house presupposes a large number of premises for various purposes, between which excellent and convenient communication should be established.
Small spans and compact attic stairs are ideal for this.Although it is difficult to call them ideally beautiful, they do not take up much space and are easy to navigate.
Note!
For the secondary structure, open steps are usually used, which are held on the central stringer.
Want to save space? Then take a closer look at the duck step stair tread. Despite its narrowness, the ladder is equipped with all the necessary attributes that make it not only convenient, but also safe.
Staircase in the apartment
Compact stairs to the second floor are used not only in private houses, but also in those that are often found recently duplex apartments.
Note!
To save space, this type is the most rational, despite its modest appearance, such a staircase is very convenient and will be an excellent assistant in arranging a room.
If styles such as high-tech, urbanism or minimalism are used in the design of your apartment, then a compact spiral staircase will be an excellent addition to them.
By installing it with your own hands in the middle of the room, you will create a kind of round dance of things, pleasantly circling around this unusual design. It will take up a minimum of space and, moreover, perfectly let the sunlight into the room, giving the room volume and breadth.
The construction is quite original:
- the steps are attached with a narrow end to the support post;
- and the second edge of the step serves as a support for the fence post.
The material of the spiral staircase can be either polished wood or metal with glass - it all depends on your imagination and the general design of the room.
Materials for making stairs
Ladders can be made from a wide variety of materials, the price of which is significantly different from each other. The main thing is the strength of the material, since in the future it will have to withstand a large load.
In addition, the steps must be immune to:
- mechanical stress;
- temperature difference;
- and humidity.
The most common materials for making stairs are:
- Wood;
- Reinforced concrete;
- Stone materials;
- and they can also be combined.
The latter is the best option. Choosing a staircase with a metal frame, sheathed with wood, you can choose any shape and size suitable for your room, and as a result, you will get excellent quality and the absence of any subsidence and squeaks.
The advantages of compact ladders
And now a little about the advantages of compact, small-sized ladders:
- Compactness. This small-sized structure can decorate even the smallest room;
- High quality. Small things are easier to make better than big ones. Following this principle, you can be sure that you made the right choice and get an excellent quality ladder;
- Beauty, individuality;
- The ability to decorate a nondescript nook of the room. By installing a pretty ladder in such a place, you will solve this problem once and for all;
- Fast and easy installation of the structure, especially if it is modular. The attached instructions for modular ladders will allow you to assemble the structure in a short time.
Do you want to install a pretty staircase in your home? The small ladder option is just right for you.
Output
We talked about small ladders and their advantages. We hope you find our recommendations useful. And the video in this article will be able to complement the above with clarity.
We made a staircase to the second floor in a country house. There was not enough space and we made a straight line, and the degree was about 80. Going down it is very inconvenient. Therefore, I would advise you to make a swivel staircase, thereby removing such a sharp angle of inclination.