Greenhouse tomato varieties: an overview of the best

For gardeners and summer residents, it is always important to choose the right type of plant that will be grown in a greenhouse. Correct selection of the variety tomato determines the required yield and productivity of the entire economy.

Content:

• Features of growing tomatoes in a greenhouse
• Large-fruited varieties
• The most productive
• Early ripe
• Mid-season
• Late ripening
• Tall
• Low-growing varieties
• The most delicious varieties

Features of growing tomatoes in a greenhouse

Growing tomato in specially prepared greenhouses allows you to get a large high-quality crop. In greenhouse conditions, the necessary level of humidity and temperature is maintained, which is necessary for the development of plants.

In practice, gardeners get the following benefits from growing tomatoes in a greenhouse:

1. The conditions that are formed in greenhouses ensure the tomato's resistance to negative phenomena that can be destructive under normal conditions.
2. The process of fruit ripening is accelerated.
3. The crop yield increases.
4. Tomatoes have excellent commercial qualities.
5. Increased resistance to pests of various types.

Before you start growing a tomato in greenhouse conditions, it is important to choose the optimal plant variety. To do this, you need to know the expected and desired flavor characteristics, the degree of preservation of the tomato and the characteristics of the fruit. Yield indicators, in turn, are determined by the growing conditions created in the greenhouse.

Large-fruited varieties

Large tomatoes, which are in demand, look the most attractive to gardeners. Among this category of plants, the following varieties are best known:

• "Cap of Monomakh",
• Mikado,
• "King London".
• "Russian soul"
• "Canadian giant"

Large-fruited varieties are intended for the preparation of salads and the preparation of juice.

The most productive

Yield indicators are quite individual - each farmer determines the sufficient and desired yield for himself. As a rule, the productive varieties of tomato include those that are capable of producing 6 kilograms from each square meter.

In greenhouse conditions, the following varieties are the most popular among high-yielding plants:

• Hurricane F1. This variety is one of the hybrid varieties with an early ripening period. A medium-branchy plant can reach almost 2 meters in height. The tomato itself has a flat and round shape that is colored bright red. In practice, it is possible to collect about 10 kilograms from one plant brush. Fruit weight is about 150 grams.
• Variety Semko-Sinbad F1. He begins to bear the first fruits as early as 3 months of growth. Round fruits weigh 100 grams.
• Fairy's Gift. These tomatoes are orange and heart-shaped. The sizes of the fruits are not so large and the weight can reach 90-100 grams.
• "Search for F1". Early ripening tomatoes that grow up to 1 meter tall. The variety is resistant to different diseases and pests.

Early ripe

Varieties that ripen in the early period require special care, even in a greenhouse.The gardener will have to provide a sufficient supply of heat and light for the harmonious development of the plant. In addition, taking into account your own capabilities, it is important to choose the right tomato variety.

Among the popular are the following:

• "Friend". The bush is short and highly resistant to various diseases. The fruit weighs about 100 grams and has a deep red color.
• "Scorpio". This variety is unique in many ways - its fruits can weigh over 500 grams. The plant has a height of about 1.5 meters and the bush has a lot of branches. The tomatoes themselves are dense and can be stored for a long time.

Early ripe tomatoes should be chosen carefully and take into account in detail the peculiarities of the greenhouse in which they will be grown.

Mid-season

The optimal solution for even sowing of the area will be a mid-season tomato variety. They develop harmoniously and provide the gardener with enough fruit. This category includes:

• "Gold of the Scythians". Ripening period is approximately 110 days. Grows well in a greenhouse. It is necessary to carry out pinching and tying the bush. The tomato is orange and yellow in color and is great for fresh consumption.
• "Gardener". The fruit is quite large and has time to fully ripen in 105 days.
• "Black Prince". The height of the bush can reach 2-2.5 meters. The fruit has a dense color that changes from red to brown and even brown.

Many people choose these types of varieties, considering them the "golden mean" among other tomato varieties.

Late ripening

Later ripening among the tomato also found its audience. This type of plant provides fresh fruit in the late period, when fresh vegetables are usually difficult to find.

The most popular varieties in this category are the following:

• De Barao. These tomatoes have an orange hue and an "egg" shape. The fruit tastes sweet and pleasant. They are used to prepare various dishes. In the process of development, the bushes are tied up for harmonious growth.
• "Titanium". It is a deterministic variety that has rich red fruits that are medium in size. The surface is smooth and pleasant to the touch. The variety is resistant to diseases and pests. For cultivation in greenhouse conditions, this variety is one of the best.

Tall

Growing tall varieties of tomato requires a lot of attention to the process of plant development. In the course of growth, it is necessary to periodically remove the forming stepchildren, in whose place only small stumps of 1 cm remain. This approach stimulates the development of the kidneys and leads to the appearance of new processes. This technique prevents the development of new shoots and shapes the development of the bushes.

Experienced gardeners recommend the following varieties of tomatoes, characterized by large bushes:

• "Honey Spas",
• "The Pink King"
• "Midas",
• Scarlet Mustang.

There are a lot of varieties in this segment, which allows you to select various options in search of the optimal variety for a particular site. That being said, it is important to understand that there is no type of variety that has advantages over all others. Tall tomatoes differ in some indicators, and undersized varieties have their own advantages. Experienced farmers are constantly looking for the optimal combination of these varieties and obtaining the best yield in terms of quantity and quality.

Low-growing varieties

These varieties bear fruit much earlier than tall plants. From the first few branches, you can harvest a quick and quite high-quality harvest. This type of tomato is one of the fast ripening tomatoes because it ripens much faster.

Among the undersized tomatoes, the following varieties are distinguished:

• "Ballerina"
• "Gull"
• "Riddle"
• "Eleanor"
• "Pink honey"
• "Lady"
• "Akulina"
• "Antonio"

To obtain a sufficient and planned harvest, about 5 bushes are planted per 1 square meter. Deterministic varieties in this category, the gardener is forced to engage in pinching and special tying. So it is possible to ensure the normal development of the bush, which leads to a sufficient harvest.

The most delicious varieties

For harvesting a tomato, small fruits are used that have a dense structure. Plain cherry tomatoes provide a sufficient intake of sugary elements, as well as vitamins and antioxidants.

Among greenhouse tomatoes, you can often find the F1 marking.

It denotes a high yield of the variety. These tomatoes tend to have a rich flavor and aroma, and are also suitable for pickling and pickling. They are often used to prepare various dishes. Yield a tomato always higher in greenhouse conditions. Because artificially created just such conditions in which the plant begins to bear fruit more actively develops faster. With the correct distribution of the land and the formation of the greenhouse, you can get constant yields in fairly large volumes.

Choose a tomato variety based on the time you want the first fruits and the flavor profile of the fruit. Taste is a subjective question, but each species has its own characteristics, which determine its popularity and relevance.

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