Do-it-yourself garden gazebos with barbecue and barbecue: photo, drawing

Zoning

The barbecue area is divided into two main areas - the cooking area and the dining area. The brazier should be installed at least 2 meters from the dining table; it is best to install the brazier in the corner or at the far wall of the site. The dining area should not block the approach to the fire, therefore the table and seating are located in the front part of the gazebo. The mangal area is conveniently placed in the patio, which creates a natural protection from the wind from the walls of the buildings. The table can be placed on the veranda or a canopy can be built with support on one of the walls of the house, the brazier is left in the open air or placed at a distance under the canopy near the house.

A recreation area at a summer cottage in the open air can be formed around a central barbecue

In this case, much attention is paid to the design of the barbecue, since tables with sofas are placed around the summer stove. It is good to plant a hedge around the perimeter of the recreation area, which will give comfort and protect from prying eyes

A fence from the wind can be a decorative wattle or woodpile. A beautiful option is to place a recreation area on the shore of a natural or artificial reservoir.

Year-round use

A warm gazebo with a stove is the most expensive design. It is a fully-fledged heated room in which you can stay in the winter. This design has its own peculiarity:

• it is a stationary building, where high-quality thermal insulation is provided;
• here you can connect water supply and sewerage;
• here you can spend your vacation at any time of the year.

As a rule, this is an extension to the house. It can be used as a winter garden, a warm veranda. This is a comfortable place with high quality ventilation, where you can enjoy cooking over an open fire in winter.

If you wish, you can build a gazebo with a barbecue with your own hands. You need to find a suitable option and reproduce it in the right place.

If you follow the step-by-step instructions, then difficulties should not arise. As a result, a person gets a quality product with minimal financial investment!

Building materials.

A tree was used for the construction of the gazebo

When choosing a material for construction, you need to take into account that its main property is fire resistance. Since we are talking about a gazebo with a stove, the material should not be easily flammable. For the construction of such gazebos, they choose:

• stone or brick;
• wooden beams or logs;
• metal.

Construction of a brick gazebo

Most often, the gazebo is built of brick or stone, since they have a high level of fire resistance and look presentable. It is made of a semi-open type so that the necessary air exchange and ventilation occurs. The floor is laid out of refractory tiles or other materials that are not subject to combustion.

Arbor from a bar

A structure made of wooden beams or logs is significantly inferior to a stone structure, since a tree can easily catch fire. Yet many make it from this material, since it costs much less. To protect wood from fire, it is treated with a fire retardant, a compound that makes the wood fireproof. In addition, in order to protect the material from fire, the barbecue oven itself is not installed in the gazebo, but a little further on the site.

Metal gazebo

Metal buildings are reliable, but they are expensive. It is much more difficult to make such a structure. Most often, a combined option is used to reduce cost.

What to build from is a matter of your choice. It all depends on the amount you have and your desire. Having considered all the details, let's figure out how to make a gazebo yourself.

Arrangement and zoning of the gazebo

The planning of the pavilion for its convenient and safe use should be carried out after drawing up the project.When the brazier is located in the central part, the benches should be located along the perimeter of the pavilion or at some distance from the hearth (if the gazebo has an elongated rectangular shape). If possible, the brazier should be placed in the far corner. The cooking zone should remain free: movement around it should not be limited by anything. For the convenience of using the stove, you can place a woodpile nearby. A small worktop and a sink (if the area of ​​the pavilion allows) will also be useful. A dining group is set up opposite the cooking area, including a small table and neat chairs or stools. In spacious pavilions, the recreation area may consist of a large table and several stools, sofas.

Arbor with barbecue with your own hands

Before any construction, be it a gazebo or a house, a drawing should be created. It is necessary in order to accurately determine the amount of building and finishing material, designate all the constituent elements of the building and choose the optimal shape of the roof.

Layout and construction of the foundation

So, after the drawings are ready, proceed to marking the site and laying the foundation. The marking stage is very important, because the entire future construction will depend on its correctness and accuracy.

Drawing of a gazebo with barbecue

The foundation is the next step. Its size will depend on the massiveness of the gazebo. When erecting light structures, a columnar foundation is most often used. It is more economical financially. For heavy brick buildings, a tiled foundation is often used, which will subsequently serve as a floor. There is also a strip foundation. It is optimal for both types of buildings.

In our example, the photo will use a columnar foundation. To install it, dig holes of the appropriate size, overlay the walls with roofing material, stick a few rods of reinforcement in the center and fill it with cement mortar. As a result, you should have columns protruding slightly beyond the soil level.

Arrangement of a columnar foundation

Sub-floor construction

The next stage is the construction of the floor. Its base can be made of wooden beams. It will be fastened with screws and boards. When building an open gazebo, the floor should be made with a slight slope so that rainwater does not collect.

Gazebo floor

Wall and roof construction

The basis of the entire gazebo is load-bearing corner beams

Their installation should be given special attention, because they will hold the roof. The walls in the gazebo can be solid or lattice

The walls are followed by the construction of the roof. When building a gazebo with your own hands, they most often use a ridge or single-slope inclined structure. Ondulin or polycarbonate is used to cover the roof. A gazebo with a carved roof braided with flowering plants looks beautiful. But you cannot cook in it when it rains.

Construction of the frame of the gazebo

Installation of the barbecue

If you plan to equip the gazebo with a built-in barbecue, then it should be installed before the exterior decoration. It is worth remembering that brick or stone structures require a good foundation. In light wooden arbors, it is better to use portable barbecues.

Making a durable brick brazier is not easy. It is necessary to know all the nuances and have some experience, so it is better to entrust this work to a specialist. For general information, below we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the classic scheme of its construction.

Capital grill for a summer cottage

You should decide what kind of brazier the gazebo will be equipped with at the stage of creating a construction project, since when erecting the main foundation, it is necessary to lay the foundation for the built-in brazier. The thickness of the base should not be less than 30 cm.After that, make two rows of solid brickwork and a solid fuel niche. The next step is making a cooking opening. Usually it is 7 rows of bricks lined with a solid wall. Then the grill should be equipped with a chimney and a pipe. They are laid out in a circle. A special roof is installed over the pipe so that precipitation does not fall inside the barbecue.

Arbor with a barbecue and barbecue with your own hands

Depending on the chosen project, it is worth choosing the foundation. He might be:

• tape;
• columnar;
• pile;
• solid - with concreting.

Foundation options

But more often, lighter options or a multi-layer foundation are chosen on a flat, slightly elevated place. The columnar type is also common, when pillars are driven into the ground and fixed by concreting. For example, we chose a multi-layer foundation and an open-type wooden gazebo, 2 by 3 meters in size. Then under the foundation it is necessary to allocate an area of ​​at least 7 square meters. If the brazier is 2x1 meter, then an area of ​​2 square meters is allocated for it. The total area of ​​the recreation area must be at least 10 square meters.

Varieties of gazebos

The classification of arbors is carried out according to the materials and form of the created structure. There are the following forms of pavilions:

canopy;

It is often installed in the center of the courtyard of a private house or in the garden. Represents 4-6 supports (for example, pillars) supporting the roof. There are both stationary models and mobile canopies. The latter have a frame made of aluminum or steel and can be dismantled at any time.

rectangular and square;

The most popular version of modern gazebos. Easy to assemble due to simple geometric shape. Unlike conventional awnings, walls are closed from floor to roof (or the middle of the support pillar).

hex;

They are original models in the shape of a hexagon. They are very easy to zoning, but require a professional approach during construction.

round.

Round gazebos look harmonious on any site. True, such structures require special attention to the selection of materials, well-thought-out construction. There are also forged round arbors.

Warm gazebo with a barbecue with your own hands. Design options.

The principles of operation of a gazebo with barbecue consist of two simple things - an air duct from the bottom and an exhaust umbrella from above. Knowing this, you can build a brazier into a gazebo of any design.
If your summer cottage is in a temperate climate and the problem of keeping warm in the gazebo is not so critical for you, you can make the gazebo higher with large windows.
If the climate is cold, then a very practical solution is to attach a gazebo with barbecue to the bathhouse or other buildings. So you can use the additional closed room, not only for cooking on the grill, but also for other occasions.
At the same time, a small cozy gazebo can add magic to any corner of your garden.
And become a real decoration of your summer cottage.
It is not a fact that such a warm gazebo with barbecue is what you need. But knowing how to provide a good hood for the barbecue will help you when building your gazebo.

You can always build a simpler version of an open barbecue with your own hands in the country in just a day. You can see 25 simple options for barbecues in our other article >>

Stage 6 - building walls

Wooden gazebo with barbecue

There are also several nuances with the construction of walls, since, depending on the design you choose, there may not be any at all. Then it remains to fix the vertical beams at the corners to the base and build a roof. If the gazebo is large, several racks are additionally built. Thus, nothing will prevent you from enjoying the view of your estate.

Another option is when the walls reach only half of the gazebo. In this case, along the perimeter at the selected level, you need to fix the bars that will serve as the railing. They must be attached to the uprights using the thorn-in-groove method and secured with bolts, screws or staples.The space between the timber and the roof is covered with a lattice made of thin slats. It is very simple to make it:

1. Based on the size, a wooden frame is made.
2. The slats are attached to it at an angle of 45º using self-tapping screws.
3. Excess pieces that go beyond the frame are cut flush with a hacksaw.
4. The slats that will be attached on the other side are adjusted to the size and cut off the ends at an angle of 45º.
5. They are fixed on the other side so that a diamond-shaped mesh is formed.

But these are not all ways. In fact, there are a lot of different options:

1. Polycarbonate walls. Inexpensive material that transmits sunlight well and protects from the wind. It can be of any color.
2. Lattice made of wooden slats. We have already mentioned her. You can easily make it yourself from ordinary boards. It looks beautiful and natural.
3. The walls are made of wooden lining or blockhouse. Often, the space under the railing is sheathed with such material.
4. Living wall. If you are an adherent of the ethno style and like to relax under the shade, plant grapes, ivy or any other climbing plant that will serve as a natural shelter. But it takes time to "build" such a wall.
5. Glazed gazebo. This is a closed type of building. This building can be used all year round. In winter, it is useful for storing inventory and other little things. Windows can be made as usual hinged and sliding.
6. A wall of vines or reeds. A reed panel like this will keep you out of the wind, but not obstruct fresh air.
7. Curtains. The curtain walls serve for a decorative purpose, imitating a tent. This design is used in oriental style.
8. Stone walls. The most time consuming process of building walls. They are usually short and can be combined with other options.

You can choose such an option, which would ideally fit into your chosen style or suit your chosen goals.

Barbecue options in the gazebo

There are a huge number of different options for a gazebo barbecue. Each summer resident will be able to choose for himself the type that fits perfectly into the landscape design of a private courtyard. When choosing a hearth, you should start from the budget and take into account safety precautions. It is best to use brick or metal structures.

Did you know? If you cook barbecue on the grill, then the smell that you feel is the aroma of vitamin B1.

Brick

The use of a brick barbecue allows you to decorate not only the gazebo, but also the cottage as a whole. Considering that its structure is closed, it is possible to prepare various dishes in any weather, even with heavy precipitation.

The cost of a brick barbecue is quite high compared to other types. However, it is easy to justify its reliability and aesthetic appearance. Many summer residents also prefer to assemble a barbecue structure with their own hands, which is much cheaper than buying a ready-made stove or attracting specialists.

Made of metal

Very often summer residents make installations from metal sheets. Moreover, they should be equipped with legs for convenience. The service life depends on the thickness of the materials used. The thinner the metal is, the faster the brazier will become unusable.

Important! The cost of a metal structure is from 150 rubles. up to 10 thousand

rub. It all depends on the thickness of the material, the presence of a blower and the possibility of turning into a slab.

There are several types of installation:

1. Stationary. The legs of the barbecue are firmly attached to the floor or fixed with concrete. You can set everything on a level to make it easier to fry meat.
2. Portable. This option is ideal for those cases when you do not have a place for a permanent installation of the barbecue. It can be easily removed after cooking.

Electric barbecue (electric grill)

In the past few years, the electric barbecue (electric grill), which is used for cooking meat, has been especially popular. The cost of the construction varies from 4 to 15 thousand rubles. Price depends on grill size and shape.

• The advantages of this design include:
• no smoke;
• there is no need to prepare coal and firewood.

Complete furnace complex

To prepare food according to all the rules, you can use a full-fledged oven complex. It is a combination of barbecue, stove, barbecue and fireplace.

The structure is quite massive, consisting of bricks. Installation is carried out on a monolithic foundation, which allows you to cook several dishes at the same time: cook second courses on the stove, as well as bake meat in the oven, and much more.

Stage 5 - setting up a barbecue

Brick BBQ

The barbecue oven must be installed on a concrete base, as it weighs a lot. It is necessary to make such a furnace from refractory bricks, and the binder will be a solution of sand and clay, in proportions of 3: 1. Water is added until the mixture is similar in consistency to sour cream.

It is necessary to lay out the stove with the letter "P". Its height should ideally be up to 1 m. Two gratings made of cast iron or hardened steel are mounted on the parallel walls of the furnace during masonry. The distance from one grate to the other is 20–25 cm. Coals will burn on the lower grate, and you can cook food on the upper grate. A cone-shaped chimney is installed above the gratings.

Barbecue ovens made in the shape of the letter "E" have a more complex design. In this case, the lower part will be lined with gas silicate bricks, and you need to use it for storing firewood. The upper part - furnace, is made of refractory bricks, according to the already familiar principle. There are even more sophisticated and multifunctional designs that include additional side compartments for kitchen utensils.

Gazebo with barbecue

To make such a stove, you need to choose its type and see in detail how to lay it out. Consider dimensions, bricks, and other details to make it technically sound.

Frame fabrication

The arbor base, and any other, consists of a reinforcing cage. First, a crate made of special plywood or a 5-centimeter wooden board is knocked off. Then she will be thrown into a trench. So that it does not warp during the pouring of concrete, it is strengthened with struts, and then pulled together with bars.

The reinforcement frame is assembled in the crate. In order to create it, you can use building reinforcement 0.8–1.0 cm and soft knitting wire.

Reinforcement rods are laid horizontally at the bottom of the trench, after which they are tied to each other with wire or special plastic clamps. Then the rods are placed vertically. At the same time, they should protrude slightly above the ground. Sometimes the connections are made with a welding machine. But it is only worth considering that when the weld ruptures, the arbor base and the structure as a whole are skewed.

Pay attention to the information on how to build a gazebo with a pitched roof.

Master Class. Construction of a brick gazebo

If you prefer brick over wood, then we recommend that you read the step-by-step instructions for building a brick gazebo with barbecue. We will not talk about the features of choosing a suitable place and the marking procedure, since all this has already been described in the previous section of the article. In a word, let's get down to business!

The weight of the future brick structure will be impressive, and therefore the foundation in this case must be reinforced and monolithic. After completing the construction of the foundation, feel free to start laying the walls.

For the manufacture of the rafter system, you can use the same materials and technology as for the previous version of the gazebo.

It is better to lay bricks of the first row "dry", that is, without using mortar.

Build a firebox, which will additionally serve as a base for a smokehouse and barbecue.

Continue laying the barbecue yourself.The next step is the construction of the firebox and table top. If you want, you can additionally equip a niche for storing dishes.

In addition, you must install a stove under the cauldron. In the image below, you can see an example with removable rings.

Now that you are done with the base of the barbecue, you can start laying out the countertop using fireclay bricks for it.

After that, proceed with the organization of the chimney, as well as the manufacture of the channel for the smokehouse.

The stove (at least in this example) will be Russian. Start shaping the hearth for her.

Do not forget that each of the rows must be reinforced with steel wire.

It is also important that the walls are laid out at the same time. To check the accuracy of the performed robots, use the building level

Finish with the furnace vault.

The back wall in the example described here is slightly extended.

You will have to spend a lot of time on work, but the results will definitely warm your soul.

Continue building. Install the smokehouse doors. Also, finish with the arches over the barbecue, the oven itself, and the hob.

As for the jointing, it is not necessary to do it yourself - instead, your assistant can do the procedure.

You can additionally install a mesh made of "stainless steel" above the slab. Subsequently, this mesh is very useful for drying fungus, berries or dishes.

How exactly to equip and close the roof has already been written in detail in the previous section of the article.

The process of building a brick gazebo is coming to an end, the object can already be started to operate.

Organize the water supply to the sink at the back of the structure. In winter, the water can always be shut off.

As for the pipe, it is better to make it three-channel, so that the thrust is subsequently more stable.

Do not forget to cover the entire masonry with a special moisture-repellent impregnation without fail.

After about a week, the structure will completely dry out. Everything, now for sure the further use of the gazebo with barbecue!

Gazebo-summer kitchen with barbecue, barbecue. Projects, photos, drawings of structures

Furnace design is a complex and painstaking process, therefore it is recommended to entrust it to professional specialists. Projects of gazebos that replace the summer kitchen provide not only a working area where you can cook baked meat, fish and simple dishes, but also enough space for a good rest at the table with the whole family and friends. Examples of pavilion zoning can be found in numerous thematic photos.

Diagram of the device of a wooden gazebo

Projects of gazebos with barbecues, barbecues take into account the following:

• type of structure: open or closed;
• materials from which the construction of the gazebo is planned;
• the number of points of fire and their location;
• the presence of a hole in the roof through which smoke will be removed;
• free access to barbecue and barbecue for service;
• supply ventilation for closed pavilions.

Open gazebo in the courtyard of a private house

The design assumes safe materials for barbecue ovens, which eliminate the risk of accidental fire. If the future gazebo is small, then no more than two firing points are included in the project, if the pavilion is spacious enough, their number can be increased to five. The placement of stoves is provided in a convenient place, preferably at a certain distance from electricity networks and gas pipes.

Helpful advice! When equipping a gazebo with a barbecue oven, observe safety standards. The free area around the brazier firebox should be: more than three meters in front of the brazier, more than one meter on the left and right, and more than 0.3 m behind the stove.

Another important point is the location of the barbecue oven, in which the smoke will not go towards the house. The stove must have excellent heat dissipation, which will allow economical use of fuel.

An example of a brick barbecue design

In the drawings of a brazier made of bricks with their own hands, the size and shape of the brazier, its height, the location of the spit and divider, and the dimensions of the container for coal are reflected. A separate diagram shows the chimney device and the location of the ventilation ducts.

Spacious pavilion with a wooden frame in the courtyard of a private house

In addition, projects must contain working drawings of the foundation, roof with a diagram of its structure, technical units. In addition, a wiring diagram is being developed, the location of the electrical outlets, as well as a water and gas wiring diagram (if it is supposed).

A prerequisite for the project is a specification, which will give a complete picture of the materials required for the construction, including the foundation, floor, walls, roof, stove and other elements. All this will allow you to correctly calculate the cost of the structure being built and purchase a sufficient amount of materials for construction.

Sketch of an open gazebo with a stove

When choosing your option, use a photo of gazebos with barbecue and barbecue, built independently on summer cottages and backyards.

Stage 7 - roof construction

Roof device

In order for the roof to be correctly made, it is necessary to decide on the material, calculate its quantity and draw up detailed drawings for the construction of the roof. The materials for the roof should not be flammable, since there is a stove in the gazebo in which a fire is burning. The roof can be made both single-pitched and gable.

Roofs for gazebos are:

• domed;
• tent;
• single-slope;
• gable;
• hipped;
• tower;
• single-tiered;
• bunk
• convex;
• pyramidal;
• concave.

Any roof consists of basic elements:

1. Carrying system.
2. Roof covering.

The main load falls on the rafter system, which is the main load-bearing element. Thanks to the crate, the entire load is evenly distributed over all the support posts of the gazebo.

The roof of the gazebo is made of corrugated board

All roofing materials can be divided into soft and hard. Rigid materials are:

• tile;
• slate;
• polymer plates;
• fiberglass.

These roofing materials are installed on the finished truss system.

Soft materials are:

• roofing material;
• bituminous tile.

So, to make a roof, you need to equip a rafter system made of wood and cover it with roofing material. This is the final stage of construction. Now you can enjoy relaxation and pleasant communication with friends and family while preparing a barbecue in your new self-built gazebo.

• How to make a hex gazebo.
• How to make a gazebo from a profile pipe.

Wooden gazebo in stages

Very important! If you want to build a structure out of wood, do not spare the finances for processing it so that it will serve you for a long time. Otherwise, it will soon start to rot

Foundation

For her, you need to get 6 meters long beams for the least amount of waste. Any structure requires a solid, level support - a foundation. A columnar foundation is perfect for a wooden canopy. It is ideal for lightweight structures. The posts can be made of either concrete or brick. In no case is it recommended to take white brick, aerated concrete and aerated concrete blocks as raw materials. These materials do not tolerate moisture well. If concrete is chosen as the material, then it is poured into the formwork. Further, construction takes place on these posts.Remember that the base for the future recreation area should be flat. Check it out with a level.

A good option for such a foundation would be to use a bar. But this option is less durable. And if you still decide on such a building material, then do not forget to treat the ends of the posts immersed in the ground with bitumen mastic.

The posts should be located in the corners and around the perimeter of future walls. Be extremely careful when creating the base. The stability of the future structure depends on this.

Brick-based columnar foundation

Attach the base (bottom harness) to the posts - bars measuring 15 × 15 centimeters. Attach the floor logs and frame racks to them with self-tapping screws and metal corners. For a strictly vertical position of the frame, install additional supports. From above, connect your frame with an upper strapping. For the reliability and stability of the frame, using the corners, add wooden horizontal lintels of the same section as the frame itself.

Installation of a wooden gazebo

Roof

It is recommended to choose a gable. You can cover it, for example, with metal tiles. And moisture resistant plywood would be a good option. In general, the structure should be light and have a sufficient angle of inclination so that snow can easily slide off it in the winter season.

The frame is installed and the floor can be laid. Even simple boards will serve as a material for it. But you can think of something more modern. The floor is attached to the joists. You don't need to stack boards side by side. Leave a small gap for the rainwater to drain.

Finishing

Now we need to fill in the space of the walls between the vertical posts. Show your imagination and decorate your recreation area so that you can't take your eyes off! Decorate it: come up with curtains, let grapes grow on it, etc.

Design

The design of the gazebo is not limited to the choice of colors for the floor and walls. Decorations can also include decorations on the table and walls, complement the interior with attractive kitchen utensils and unusual utensils, and use curtains and small pillows on chairs and benches. The floor in the gazebo can be covered with boards or paving slabs. But it is worth remembering that all design elements must be in harmony with the landscape design of the site.

The design of the gazebo can be absolutely anything.

Russian style - ideal for buildings made of logs and beams. In addition, the walls can be decorated with openwork wooden elements.

• Provence - a light and delicate style is also great for decorating a gazebo. Here it is better to choose lining, beams and lattices made of light wood. Well-chosen curtains, a tablecloth and vintage dishes will help to create a complete look.
• Mediterranean - looks incredibly stylish, this style will be appreciated by travelers. Rich shades of blue combined with white, flowing curtains and decorative nautical elements will add lightness to the room.
• Finnish style is a classic version of a hexagonal gazebo with a hipped roof.
• Modern - in this case, you can use both wooden and metal structures. The main thing is not to be afraid to combine various elements, bold textures and rich colors.

If you want to make an unusual design of a furnace complex, for example, an arch made of bricks, then use the following diagram:

• the first eight rows of bricks are laid out according to the standard scheme;
• on the ninth row, a corner is cut off from the extreme brick in the outer corner;
• prepare the arch template and fit the bricks;
• a steel strip and corner can be used to cover the central niche;
• bricks in the tenth row are sized for the arch protrusions;
• for the 11th row, the bricks are machined and cover the arch structure;
• a steel corner is laid on top and subsequent rows are made over the entire surface of the countertop.