Photo hunt: 77 ideas for decorating a balcony

Step-by-step installation instructions

And now we have smoothly approached the instructions for performing the work. As you know, with preliminary preparation, the work is done better. That is why, first of all, we will consider the tools and materials that will be needed when performing work.

First, let's figure out the tool:

1. First of all, the building level.
2. Of course, a tile cutter, or a grinder.
3. Rubber hammer.
4. Roulette.
5. A set of spatulas, normal and notched.
6. Solution container.
7. Also, you will additionally need a pencil or marker, a sponge and a rag.

Also, depending on the choice of the method of leveling the floor on the loggia or balcony, an additional row of tools will be needed. In more detail about the methods of leveling, pouring the floor on the balcony, etc., we will consider further.

Preparatory stage

First of all, as with other facing works, the old coating is dismantled. Since without eliminating it, you will increase the load, and possibly exceed it, which can subsequently lead to the destruction of the balcony.

Permissible surface loads:

1. For Soviet-built balconies 200 kilograms per meter,
2. For new homes up to 400 kilograms.

In the case of irregularities, you may need a floor screed on the balcony, which is carried out using one of several technologies:

1. "Wet". It is carried out using a special solution containing concrete and sand. A layer of waterproofing and thermal insulation is pre-laid.
2. The next option is a warm screed on the balcony. It is carried out in approximately the same way as the first, but heating elements are also provided. In other words, the name of such a system is "Warm floor".
3. And the last option, how to level the floor, is laying the log. The technology of such an alignment implies the laying of waterproofing, on which logs are subsequently laid. Further, the space between them is filled with insulation. After that, moisture resistant plywood is provided, as well as gypsum fiber sheets.

Read more about each of the alignment methods in separate materials:

Laying tiles

After solving the question of how to level the floor on the balcony with your own hands, you can go directly to the installation. The finishing itself must be carried out at a temperature of at least 10 degrees. It is carried out in the following sequence:

First of all, sheets of moisture-resistant polyethylene are laid out on top of the screed.

Then a primer is carried out with a special compound, or with a prepared solution from ordinary PVA glue.
The next step is marking, the type of which depends on the type of masonry

It is important to control the accuracy of the markings, otherwise the tiles may not be laid correctly.
The installation itself begins from the center of the floor, while the carved pieces are laid out along the edges, where they will be invisible.
We prepare the glue, the portion must be made of such a size that will be used within 40 minutes.
We apply the mixture with a notched trowel to the floor surface, on an area of ​​up to 1 square meter.
The next step is to lay the first tile. Checking the horizontal position.
Next, the laying of subsequent ones begins, to form the seams, floor leveling systems are used, or crosses

In the case of porcelain stoneware, seamless masonry can be used, which gives the impression of a single coating, laid with one sheet of material.

A day later, it is better after a few days, after laying, grouting is carried out, which is done with a rubber spatula.

And the last step is cleaning the tiles from dirt and removing excess grout.

This completes the tiling work.

Finishing technology

Prepare the necessary tools and accessories for laying tiles: level, hammer, notched trowel, tape measure.

To carry out installation work, you will need the following tools and accessories:

• construction level;
• glass cutter (tile cutter);
• hammer;
• notched spatula;
• pencil;
• roulette;
• clean rag;
• sponge;
• nippers.

In addition, you need:

• special dividers (crosses);
• glue;
• sealant (silicone sealant);
• grout.

A polyethylene waterproof mat is placed on the hardened screed. As soon as the mat adheres to the surface of the screed, you can safely start laying the tiles. Laying the tiles starts from the balcony wall.

A polyethylene waterproof mat must be laid on a previously prepared and already hardened screed. Its width must match the width. As soon as the mat sticks to the surface of the screed, you can safely start laying ceramic tiles on top of it. Installation should start from the wall.

Laying on the loggia should be carried out using special frost-resistant elastic glue.

At the junction wall tiles on the balcony it is necessary to do the so-called local stretching (dilatation). For this, special profiles come in handy. In the event that the area of ​​the balcony or loggia is large, or, on the contrary, it is rather narrow and long, it is recommended to perform a transverse expansion. To do this, it is necessary to divide the balcony into two approximately equal fields, dividing them with an expansion profile.

The framing row is laid first from one corner. It is final and laid dry. Ideally, whole quantities can be stacked. But generally, corner tiles are trimmed at 45 degrees.

Styling tips

In order for the distances between the tiles to be exactly the same, you need to use special plastic crosses.

When laying the floor, it must be remembered that the distances between the tiles throughout the entire area must be exactly the same, therefore it is worth using special plastic crosses.

Tile adhesive is applied directly to the surface of the glued mat. The material is laid from the corners, relative to the framing row. Laying in the form of bricks looks very interesting. That is, when the seams of adjacent tiles do not coincide with each other, if one of the rows ends with a whole tile, then the other should start from half.

After finishing laying the floor covering, leave it to dry completely. And only after the mortar on which the tiles were laid is completely dry, you can start rubbing the tile joints with a special grout. The grout can be of any color, fine-grained and coarse-grained. It is best to use a fine grain to avoid shedding. The color is selected based on the color of the coating. Using a silicone spatula, the seams are filled with a prepared solution and tamped until they are completely filled. After the solution has dried, the tiles must be wiped with a soft sponge dipped in water.

No other material used for finishing the balcony floor has yet managed to compete with floor tiles. Such material is not only durable and practical, but also aesthetically beautiful. The variety of textures and colors of this material is good news.

It will allow you to implement any design solutions and make your apartment stylish, interesting and eye-catching.

Recommendations

When decorating the interior of the balcony, consider the following:

1. If you want to visually increase the area of ​​the room, use materials, furniture and decorations in light colors.
2. The best balcony furniture is compact. Therefore, use folding or transforming furniture. The theme will be pull-out or built-in lockers, tables and chairs.
3. Flowers will add elegance and comfort to any balcony.You can place them in decorative pots or on special shelves. Plants need maximum sunlight for growth and flowering, and therefore a balcony for them is an ideal place
4. If your balcony is very small, do not clutter it up with massive chandeliers and lamps. Spot ceiling lights will be more relevant here.
5. Blinds, light-colored roman blinds or cute roller shutters will be very appropriate on the balcony.
6. Glossy surfaces also visually expand the space, thanks to their reflective ability.

Step by step instructions: do it yourself

It is not so difficult to decorate the loggia on your own. You need to start by choosing samples of materials for cladding, as well as determining the exact budget. To do this, you need to calculate the cost of all trim elements of the loggia on a calculator. In addition, for the balcony of a country house, for a loggia in a country house or in an ordinary five-story building, it is necessary to select the most suitable material, depending on the appearance and cladding of the house as a whole. The balcony must fit into the structure of the house.

The price of the entire loggia will depend on the material from which the external finishing of the balcony is made. After you have decided on all the dimensions and materials, you can proceed to laying the floors and inserting windows if this room is glazed. Then you can already start creating the frame part in the form of a crate.

In addition to the quality of the surface of the walls, it is necessary to evaluate their smoothness. It is not false to have dimples and bulges on them. You can check the walls for unevenness using a building level. By applying this tool vertically and horizontally to all walls, you can see all problem areas. If the deviation from the norm is more than one centimeter, such a wall will need to be leveled.

The next step is to create the wireframe. Do not put blocks under such a structure, since they can dry out and fall off. This can lead to the entire structure being unreliable and may even wobble.

After the frame is ready, all its parts must be treated with a special solution that will prevent it from rotting or rusting, as well as the formation of fungus on it.

It is very important to do this, since the balcony will be constantly exposed to sudden changes in temperature. After that, you can already proceed to the insulation of the balcony and its cladding.

After you finish it with panels, tiles, clapboard or other materials, you need to leave it for several days, and only then you can use the balcony room and equip it.

Material selection

Before you put the tiles on the balcony, you need to decide on its choice. To begin with, we will consider the main types of tiles, after which we will move on to the selection criteria.

Types of tiles for the balcony

1. The first option is tile. In its composition, you can find clay, sand and some additives. Also, the tile is covered with glaze, which determines the color, pattern and overall texture.
2. The next to be noted is porcelain stoneware. The material, due to its production technology, is resistant to temperature extremes, has good frost resistance, and corresponds in characteristics to natural stone, in particular in frost resistance, strength and water absorption. The disadvantage is the high cost.
3. Another fairly reliable, and most importantly durable coating is clinker tiles. Such material is cheaper than porcelain stoneware, while its characteristics are not much inferior to it.
4. One of the new types of tiles based on polymer materials is quartz vinyl. It contains 80 percent quartz sand and PVC. Possesses a high level of strength, practically does not wear off. A polyurethane film is applied over the decorative layer, which ensures durability.
5. And the last type is the Cotto tile.Recently, it has become more and more popular due to an increase in the assortment, which is due to the beginning of the application of glaze, which did not exist before.

Tile selection criteria

And now it's worth deciding which tiles to put on the balcony. There are nuances of choice here, so let's consider them in order:

First of all, the material should not be heavy so as not to exceed the permissible load on the balcony

This is especially important with already installed glazing and finishing. That is why massive types of tiles will not work

Give your preference to a material with a wear resistance level of PEI-3.
It is also undesirable to choose materials of large size, since they will visually reduce an already small space.
Another factor is a dark tile, it is also undesirable to take it for the same reason as a large one. Materials of light or bright colors work well.
In the case when the glazing of the balcony was not carried out, it is necessary to purchase tiles, as well as adhesive mixtures with a high level of moisture resistance, since the floor in this case will be under constant influence of climatic conditions.
Also, the surface of the tile should be selected rough so that it does not result from injury in high humidity conditions. Embossed tiles are also a good option.

Thus, following the recommendations, you will be able to decide which tiles can be laid on the balcony.

PVC tile

PVC tile

Vinyl tiles are a great solution for an enclosed balcony. Thanks to the variety of colors, you can independently create an original pattern on the floor, which will decorate the balcony.

Advantages:

• ease of installation;
• water resistance;
• incombustibility;
• resistance to aggressive substances;
• high decorativeness;
• small thickness;
• durability;
• environmental friendliness;
• practicality.

PVC tiles - a variety of shades and textures

In addition, the top layer has anti-static and anti-slip properties. The material is easy to cut, and therefore, when laying, you can even make an applique on the floor by choosing the appropriate pattern. There are models that are monochromatic, wood-like, marble, and other natural materials. No glue or mastic is required for fixing the flooring to the base: the lower layer of the tile is self-adhesive.

The laying of the material is carried out on both a wooden and a concrete base, the main thing is that it is as even as possible. If you have a wooden floor on your balcony, you can freshen up the interior by laying tiles on top of the boards. Such repairs will take a minimum of time, and the result will be very effective. If laying is carried out on a cement screed, sanding and cleaning the surface from dust are preliminarily performed, then primed. When installed on a dusty or uneven substrate, the finish will be very poor.

Plastic sheathing

Plastic panels are a budget option for finishing a balcony. They do not need careful maintenance. A wide range of such finishing materials is presented on the market, which allows each owner to choose the most suitable option for himself. The use of plastic panels makes it easy to level the walls without complicated work.

When using plastic panels, you need to be aware that at high or low temperatures, they can deform.Therefore, the fastening should be non-rigid, which will prevent the destruction of the material.

The work includes the following steps:

1. First of all, a crate is made of wooden bars.

We build a crate

2. Before starting the cladding, it is necessary to insulate the walls. Mineral wool, expanded polystyrene, izolon or ordinary foam are used as heat-insulating material.

We insulate the walls

3. Plastic panels are mounted on top of the battens. Nails, glue or dowels are used as fasteners. The panels are connected by grooves. Every half a meter, you need to strengthen the sheathing with nails. This will give it strength and reliability.

Installation of plastic panels

The most convenient option is considered to be the fastening of PVC panels using a mounting profile. Rails are attached along the perimeter of the balcony. In this case, the panels will fit into the grooves and snap into place on the rail itself. The use of such a profile will significantly reduce the plating time. Under such a covering, electrical cables can be laid unhindered.

In the video: the technology of covering the balcony with plastic panels.

Laying rules

Before decorating a balcony, it is recommended to carefully read the rules and recommendations for finishing. There are several styling options, each with specific features.

Calculations

Before going to the store, it is recommended to carefully calculate: measure the walls, floor, calculate the number of square meters (subtract doors, window openings). Material should be purchased with a small margin. It is recommended to give preference to medium-sized tiles - too large squares or rectangles are not used to decorate the balcony.

Choosing a laying pattern

There are several options for laying tiles. The simplest is the standard one, which is usually used by beginners. More complex - diagonal, requires experience and rigorous calculations. Runaway is another styling method that will require certain skills.

Standard

The tiles are stacked in a row or vertically. The tile is located longitudinally. Due to this installation scheme, it is easy to visually increase the space of the room. Trimming of slabs is minimal. For standard installation, rectangular or square tiles are used.

Diagonal

Plates are arranged diagonally. When laying, you will need to trim the tiles, forming the chosen pattern. The scheme is used for large or medium-sized balconies - the installation slightly reduces the room. A diagonal tile arrangement is recommended for square tiles.

At a run

Reminiscent of laying parquet flooring. The first row is laid longitudinally, the next ones are shifted by about a fifth. The row can be displaced even by a sixth of the tile. Usually staggered laying is used when choosing rectangular tiles.

Preparation of materials

Before finishing the balcony, in addition to buying tiles, it is recommended to prepare the materials and tools necessary for the work. You will need:

• hammer (it is recommended to take a special tool made of hard rubber);
• roller;
• tile cutting tool;
• plastic crosses for leveling the surface;
• roulette, level;
• putty knife.

It is also recommended to purchase putty, primer and special glue.

How to properly prepare the surface

Close up the entire surface, walk along the cracks with putty. The next step is to apply a primer. If the balcony is characterized by high humidity, it is additionally recommended to evenly distribute the insulating layer over the surface. If there is a warm floor on the balcony, first apply a layer of elastic glue.

Operating instructions

Tiling begins with the first row, which should overlap the floor cladding. It is imperative to leave seams that will protect against wall deformation, which happens when exposed to moisture or frost. Use crosses to help keep the seams straight and neat.The optimal joint width is 3-4 mm, although much depends on the chosen design solution.

It is better not to rush with laying - it is recommended to cover no more than 1.5 sq. m of area, allowing the glue to seize. Fix each tile with a hammer

It is especially important to allow the glue to set when decorating the walls, otherwise there is a risk of deformation of the finish and slipping of the tile. The only way to remove the "wavy" row is to completely remove the material and repeat all the processes - leveling, priming and laying

After completing the work, allow the glue to dry thoroughly (1-2 days). To make the finish look neat, it is recommended to seal the seams with a special putty. The solution will have to match the color of the tile, although, as an option, it is allowed to use contrasting shades.

How to finish the loggia yourself

In any case, the finishing of the loggia must be done - any specialist will agree with this.

What tasks is this room ideal for? For the most diverse. Namely:

1. Many people dry their clothes here;
2. Keep certain things, accessories;
3. The space can be designed as a resting place without any problems.

It doesn't matter what material it is decided to use for facing the walls of the loggia - the sequence of work will differ minimally

Decorating the loggia yourself is quite real

Step-by-step instruction

• First, a frame is mounted along the perimeter of the loggia. It is needed in order to install windows, fix materials for external and internal cladding;
• Installation of fastening elements is carried out with a step that is chosen depending on the type of glazing system. At this stage, the selected materials are also taken into account - both for finishing and for insulation;
• The decoration of the outer walls is done by hand. This or that sheet quality material is perfect for this. The most popular today are galvanized sheets, siding, moisture-resistant plywood;
• Further, the master needs to strengthen the parapet racks;
• Install the top of the fence;
• Install the slats on a metal fence;
• The end J profile is ideal for making siding connections to the wall;
• Establish a start profile;
• The loggia is covered with siding;
• Installation of the supporting structure is in progress;
• A wooden bar is treated with an antiseptic (it must be soaked with high quality), after which shielding is performed with a special foil foamed foam;
• The loggia is glazed. The system itself can be made of aluminum, plastic, wood.

Namely:

• Frame elements are fixed to walls made of metal profiles or wooden slats;
• They install a plastic film or some other suitable material through which waterproofing can be obtained;
• Mineral wool or foam boards are glued to "liquid nails";
• Fastening the vapor barrier material;
• The slats are fixed on the bottom crate - so that the topcoat can be attached;
• The selected finishing material is installed;
• When the walls on the loggia or balcony are finished, you can start finishing the floor. For a loggia, excellent options would be: tiles, laminate, linoleum.

Cozy, well-equipped loggia

Also, you should definitely watch a video from experts on how the loggia is finished, what materials can be used for this and how to properly handle them.

Glazing and finishing of balconies

If you decide that the balcony will serve as a place to store unnecessary things in your house or a cozy room in an apartment where you can relax or work, then the repair should begin with glazing. What type of glazing should you choose? The process is divided into hot and cold. Who cares? It is worth finding out what this means and choosing the most suitable window installation option for yourself.

Cold frame

This type of work is made of aluminum profiles.It is now used much less frequently than in previous years, but it is still considered important. This option is intended for those who are not going to use the loggia in the cold season. The aluminum profile protects the room from dirt, dust, rain and snow. Such loggias will allow you to relax in comfort in the summer, as well as grow your favorite plants. In winter, this room can be used as a storage for blanks.

Warm plastic panels

A warm loggia includes the installation of plastic windows. Usually a two-chamber package is used. In addition, walls, floors and ceilings must be insulated. For this purpose, polystyrene foam (polyethylene foam) or other materials are used. I must say that a warm loggia significantly expands design possibilities. This method will allow you to combine this room with a kitchen and bathroom, which will increase your living space.

Glass railings

Modern balconies use transparent glass walls. They give you the safety of the handrail, but retain a significant view. With the advent of a minimalist lifestyle, the sleekness of transparent glass walls is becoming more and more popular. Cable railings are also often used on these balconies.

Balcony and loggia design: ideas and photos

First, about the design of the balcony, which is used for its intended purpose: for a pleasant stay almost in the fresh air. Even an open balcony is fine for this purpose. The interior decoration of the balcony shown in the photo is not some super-complicated or expensive, but the idea is great. The ceiling, floor and low long boxes around the perimeter are made of lining. Most likely painted with pigment oil. A few pillows or soft mats will make this a great place to relax.

Open balcony design

With a glazed balcony or loggia, everything is easier: what you think is necessary, then install

It is important to choose the right shape and size to make the most of the floor space. Most often they install a small table and one or two chairs, small chairs

Such a set can easily fit even on a loggia or balcony with an area of ​​3 meters, and so that the table does not interfere, it can be made folding.

Small balcony design

The design style can be done in any way, but it is desirable that it be in the same vein with the style of the whole house. The general idea should be seen in the design of all rooms. This is logical and looks more organic.

You can arrange a seating corner in any style

If the apartment is small, and there is simply nowhere to put things, cabinets or shelves are installed on the balcony or loggia. They can be placed so that there is still room for a chair, or at least for a folding chair.

Storage systems on the balcony

Even dressing rooms are made on a large loggia or insulated balcony. But few people can squeeze in something more than a wall cabinet that stands at the end. The only advice: if you are going to use shelves for storage, and not for decoration, keep them all the same closed: very few people can maintain perfect order in storage systems.

Kitchen on the loggia: design and decoration ideas

It is the kitchen area on the loggia that is not made: neither operational services, nor firefighters will allow. The dining area is brought out to the warm balcony. It is possible.

It is not difficult to make a dining area on a balcony or loggia - a wide window sill under the glazing frames, high chairs, appropriate lighting

When combining these two areas, the window sill can be removed, but it is prohibited to touch the wall. Unless by ordering a project and strengthening the remaining parts: it will not be possible to completely demolish it anyway, otherwise the house may collapse. To make the existing opening look like a decoration, you can round it, make a semi-arch, or choose another type of design.

The idea is the same, the decoration of the balcony inside is different.

With this approach, the decoration of the balcony inside should overlap with the design of the kitchen. The brick finish looks good in combination with smooth drywall walls.

Study

Seclusion is often necessary for productive work, but it is not easy to find a secluded corner in an apartment. You can organize your workplace on a warm balcony or loggia. after all, all you need is a small table and a comfortable chair or armchair.

Workplace on the loggia - a small office for work

To create the maximum working atmosphere, the interior of the loggia must have soundproofing properties. This is wood, cork or vinyl wallpaper with a non-woven backing.

Shelving in place of the former window - we don't let the place go to waste

Bedroom on the balcony

In small-sized apartments, sometimes not only there is nowhere to organize an office - even with a separate sleeping place, problems can arise. If you have a balcony, even if it is 3 squares in size, it can be turned into a small bedroom. And if the area is 6 squares or more, then on the other hand, you can also arrange a working corner.

The bedroom on the balcony is not a myth. Everyone has their own approach, but you can do

Even on a very small balcony, you can make a "reclining" place.

The main thing is desire, there is always a solution

An example of a "green" arrangement - a garden

If none of the above methods of decorating a balcony, as they say, "does not warm you", you may like the idea of ​​turning it into a garden. Well, if not to the garden, but to the kindergarten. This arrangement can be implemented on an open balcony, but then it is necessary to plant annuals that quickly give greenery.

Summer garden on an open loggia

You can take out flowers in pots for the summer. There are even more options. If there is not enough space, you can make special shelves or a niche on one of the walls.

Green wall on the balcony or loggia for flowers

By the way, it's a good idea in the photo above: lay a wooden shield on the tiled floor and build a place for yourself on it. Comfortable and easy.

The same ideas can be implemented on a glazed and insulated structure, but the choice of plants is wider - you will still maintain the temperature, therefore you can try to grow even tropical plants.

Materials (edit)

In the modern world, there are many different finishing materials. The choice remains with the owner of the apartment: what he wants to see on his balcony and how it will be combined with the interior of the apartment as a whole.

Lining

Most often, lining is used in the decoration of the balcony. It can be different. Ordinary lining is wooden slats or planks processed to smoothness. This material got its name a long time ago, when it was used to trim mainly railway cars. Plank-shaped lining is usually made with a ledge or tongue-and-groove lock. Reiki is simply laid end-to-end.

Plastic lining is similar to plastic PVC panels. However, its dimensions, profile and lock exactly match the wooden lining. The lining can be chosen in any color, even textured wood.

Euro lining is a board of standard parameters with an asymmetrical tongue-and-groove lock. On the back side there are 2 longitudinal grooves for draining excess moisture or condensation. Euro lining can be of different profiles - with right angles and rounded chamfers. In work, this does not affect the convenience of laying, but the finished cladding looks very stylish.

MDF panels

It is very popular to sheathe the balcony from the inside with MDF panels. Partly due to the fact that this is the most economical finishing option and, moreover, it is not difficult to do it yourself. This also reduces the cost of repairs, because the payment of specialists is now expensive.

Siding

Contrary to popular belief that siding is a material for exterior decoration, it is quite suitable for interior decoration. This material is very durable and practical, temperature resistant. But if your balcony is on the sunny side, then there is a high probability that the color of the material will fade in the sun, fade. Therefore, most often, when the balcony is sheathed with siding from the inside, white material is chosen.

Decorative rock

If you are prone to romance and you like castles, knights and other paraphernalia of romanticism, you can decorate the balcony with decorative stone. This finish will look stylish and original.

Decorative stone is a special type of tile in which the front surface is made in the form of natural stone. After finishing with this material, it seems that your balcony is made of masonry. And it can be completely different. From the colors and textures of wild natural cobblestones to the neat and even tiled walls.

Such tiles are usually made of cement using a special technology with the addition of various technical mixtures. In terms of composition and environmental friendliness, it is very close to natural material, and therefore such cladding is becoming more and more popular.

In addition, artificial stone is several times cheaper and lighter than natural. It is evenly textured and painted on the inside, and therefore, even if you accidentally chip off a part or cut it off in the right place for you, the tile will look natural on the cut.