How many bricks are in 1m2: we calculate the number of pieces

Wall width

You should pay attention to one of the main features - the width of the wall. Using this indicator, the number of building materials used for the construction of 1m² of masonry is determined

The usual climate implies the adaptation of the outer walls to 2 and 2, 5 bricks, which guarantees the necessary reduction in the heat transfer process. The walls between the rooms, as a rule, are made of 0.5 bricks, which meets the standard indicators of many buildings.

Wall consumption

Determining the number of products in 1m² of masonry, the number of floors of the building, the type of floors used, and in addition other significant properties of the building being erected, are taken into account. In practice, the amount of the product is calculated in each case individually.

The thicker the partition, the more products are correspondingly 1m²

In practice, the amount of the product is calculated on a case-by-case basis. The thicker the partition, the correspondingly more products by 1m².

For example, with a wall thickness of 250 mm, approximately 102 single bricks (including mixture) will be consumed per 1m².

Brick calculator for building a house

A brick house calculator will help you easily find out the required number of blocks to build walls and all the accompanying elements of the structure. It is based on GOST data, recommendations and other regulations. The obtained values have a minimum error and will allow you to navigate when traveling to a hardware store.

We take into account and take into account the following designs:

walls;
window;
doors;
pediments (triangular, trapezoidal, pentagonal);
jumpers;
armopoyas.

We work in accordance with regulatory documents, such as GOST 530-2012 "Ceramic bricks and stones", GOST 379-2015 "Bricks, stones, blocks and plates, silicate partition walls".

How to use?

First you need to decide what type of blocks you are going to use when building a house. If you have made the final decision that it will be a brick, then you need to specify its parameters and price:

type (ceramic, silicate);
execution (hollow, corpulent);
size (single, one and a half, double, euro, modular);
price for a joke.

We recommend that you make some margin for marriage, combat and pruning. 3-5% will be more than enough.

Then fill in all the fields in the "Wall settings" block. The calculation must be done separately for external (+ internal load-bearing walls) and separately for partitions, since they have different masonry thicknesses. Enter this and all other data according to the plan and documentation for your home.

the total length of all walls (with the same masonry thickness);
the height of the walls in the corners (ceiling height);
masonry option (in 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5 bricks);
mortar thickness in the masonry (10, 15, 20 mm);
masonry mesh (you must determine the appropriateness of use yourself).

This is where the main part of the calculator ends, you can immediately scroll down and click the "Calculate" button. The received data will be correct for the box with the previously specified parameters.

If you want to know more precise values, we provide the opportunity to take into account windows, doors, gables, lintels and armopoyas.

In order to activate the item you are interested in, click on the "Add" button.

Fill in the parameters of windows and doors, also indicating their number.

height, cm;
width, cm;
quantity, pcs.

If the roof of your house is different from flat, indicate the characteristics of the gables and the number.

height, m (total);
height between bases, m (in trapezoidal and pentagonal);
base width, m;
base width, m (trapezoidal and pentagonal).

The base is called a straight line that connects two opposite corners at fractures.

Lintels are the connecting link in the masonry chain and are used to bridge the openings of windows and doors. Fill in the fields:

thickness, mm;
length, m;
quantity, pcs.

If you are going to strengthen the structure of the house with an armored belt made of monolithic reinforced concrete, add the appropriate item and enter the values:

thickness, mm;
quantity, pcs.

It is understood that the width of the armored belt and jumpers will be the same as the width of the building block.

How to determine the amount of facing bricks in 1 m2 of masonry

The construction of any building begins with an estimate of the building materials that will be required for the implementation of a specific project.

The consumption of facing bricks required to form the walls depends on the linear dimensions of the brick blocks, the thickness of the seam of the cement mixture, as well as the height of the walls and the method of briquetting.

It is unlikely that it will be possible to determine the number of blocks with an accuracy of a brick, but it is quite possible to calculate the approximate number of pieces in 1m2.

Why is the consumption of blocks in m2 calculated? The answer is very simple and lies literally on the surface: this parameter allows you to understand how many briquettes are required for the construction of any building, even the most complex architecture.

Features of counting the number of bricks

To correctly calculate the consumption of bricks, you need to follow these steps:

Decide on the thickness of the masonry. The walls are formed in half a brick, which is 120 mm, a whole brick, the length of which is 250 mm, one and a half briquettes - 380 mm, two blocks - 510 mm, as well as 640 mm, which is equivalent to two and a half clinkers. The warmer the climate at the location of the building being erected, the thinner the walls can be made. For middle latitudes, a masonry of 2.5 bricks is considered ideal. Also, the thickness of the walls is directly influenced by the number of floors of the building being erected, the type of arches used, as well as the type and depth of the foundation. The higher the structure, the greater the load the walls will have to withstand, therefore, for multi-storey buildings, masonry is made of 2 or more bricks.
Select blocks for masonry. To understand how many facing bricks are needed to form 1m2 of a wall, you need to know exactly the dimensions of the purchased briquettes. Bricks are produced in single size (250 × 120 × 65 mm), one and a half (250 × 120 × 88 mm) and double (250 × 120 × 138 mm) formats.
Increase the dimensions of the brick spoon and poke by the thickness of the seam. As a rule, on horizontal surfaces, the cement mixture is laid out with an interlayer of 10 mm, and on vertical surfaces - 12 mm. Since two building blocks are in contact with the seam, to take into account the thickness of the seam when calculating the number of bricks in 1m2 of the wall, half of the seam value is taken, that is, the length of the spoon is increased by 6 mm, and the height of the poke is increased by 5 mm. Based on these data, the area of the spoon is calculated.
Then 1m2 is divided by the area of the recalculated brick spoon. The resulting value is the approximate number of facing bricks that will be consumed in the formation of each m2 of a wall half a block thick.
We divide the thickness of the walls by the recalculated width of the brick poke and get the coefficient by which it is necessary to increase the previously obtained number of bricks.

There are several techniques for laying building blocks, but all of them are used to give the facade of a building a certain aesthetic appearance and practically do not affect the amount of bricks per m2 of the wall.

The exception is patterns that are specially formed from bricks when erecting the outer walls of buildings.

In any case, it is the dimensions of the briquettes used that are the key parameter that determines the consumption of materials during construction work.

Important nuances

After calculating how many building blocks are needed for laying each m2 of the wall, the resulting value is increased by 5-7%. This gap is necessary to cover scrap and breakage, which is inevitable when transporting building materials.

How many blocks do you need to build a specific building? To determine the final consumption of briquettes, first calculate the total area of all walls of the object being built. To do this, the height of the walls is multiplied by their length and the dimensions of the windows and entrance doors provided for by the construction project are subtracted.

The total area value is multiplied by the number of bricks in each m2 of masonry. The target number is the number of clinkers required for the construction of this facility.

Correctly carried out calculations will allow not only to determine how much brick will be needed for the construction of a building, but also to significantly reduce the cost of purchasing building materials.

The number of facing bricks in m of masonry

Elements are produced in single standard size, as well as in double or one-and-a-half. Therefore, you should determine which type of elements to choose, then calculate the thickness of the base and start calculations. The number of elements depends on the type of masonry structure.

Subsequence
performing calculations:

Multiply two indicators: length by
height. So the area will turn out.
Count how many items
contained in the masonry square.
The volume obtained during the calculation should be divided
on the result of the area of one piece.

After counting
get the number of pieces in 1 m2 of brickwork, the thickness of the seams at
this does not need to be taken into account. To count the number with seams, add
centimeter to length.

After execution
adding to the one and a half element, you get a standard indicator - 26 * 7 cm.Thus, it is calculated
the number of bricks.

For execution
accurate calculations, an error of 1.9% must be taken into account. To fight
bricks are additionally taken into account 5%. Based on the calculations performed, the brick
should be purchased with a margin.

Single

For correct calculation, you should take into account
average data. By the type of masonry structure, it is necessary to take into account the dimensions in natural
form - without seams and with mortar joints per 1 m2:

If laying out
walls are supposed to be half a brick, then 61 pieces without seams from a solution, and 51 -
with seams.
For masonry with a wall thickness of one brick, 102 (without mortar joints) and 128
things.
On masonry
1.5 bricks with a thickness are consumed - 204 (without seams), 256 pieces (taking into account the thickness
seams).
2,5
element -255, 371 pieces.

If the brick is of a different size, then
other indicators apply. The data provided reflects the required
the number of masonry elements, based on the established volumes.

One and a half

If the material is one and a half, then on
based on the method of work selected for the project, the required number of elements
without seams and with seams:

With a base thickness of half a brick with mortar seams - 26.30 pieces.
1 brick - 52 and 60 pcs.
One and a half bricks -52 and 90.
If the base is two elements thick - 104 and 120 pieces.
In 2.5 elements, the wall thickness is 130 and 150 pcs.

Double

Based
masonry structure, you can calculate the amount
elements, taking into account the area of the seams from the solution and not taking them into
Attention:

If
1/2 brick wall, then 30 pcs. on one square with seams, and without seams -
26.
With the indicator
bases in a single element - 60 and 52 pcs.
When
wall of 1.5 elements - 52 and 90.
2 bricks
- 104 and 120.
2.5 elements
- 130 and 150 pcs.

The value is easy to calculate by yourself,
it will turn out to be equal to the normative indicators.

Other payment methods

However, the mandatory calculation of bricks can be done in another way, if you know how many elements of a certain size are required to complete one cubic meter of masonry

However, the compulsory calculation of bricks can be done in another way, if you know how many elements of a certain size are required to complete one cubic meter of masonry. To do this, you can use the ready-made values (in parentheses are the values taking into account the seams):

To make a cubic meter of masonry from a single product, you will need 512 elements without taking into account the seams or 400 blocks taking into account the seam with a thickness of 10 mm.
The same volume of masonry can be made from 378 (302) one-and-a-half bricks.
If you use a double element, then you will need 242 (200) stones to complete a cubic meter of masonry.

Further, when you decide on the dimensions of the stone, and you know how many elements you need to buy to complete one cubic meter of masonry work, you can perform the following calculation:

First, we find the total surface area of the house minus all openings and do not forget about the gables. How to do this correctly, we described in detail in the previous paragraph. Thus, we know that the area of the external wall structures of our house measuring 10x10 m is equal to 274 m². This number must be multiplied by the thickness of the external enclosing structures (the value must be in meters). Suppose we are going to make walls 510 mm thick, which means we get: 274 * 0.51 = 139.7 m³.
Since we will be masonry from a single stone, according to the tabular values for 1 m³ we need 394 elements, taking into account the seam. Thus, we can find the total number of bricks for the construction of the house box: 139.7 * 400 = 55880 pieces. As you can see, this number is not much different from what we found by performing the calculations in the previous way.
We find the number of facing bricks as follows: we need to multiply the area of external enclosing structures by the thickness of the facing (1 brick): 274 * 0.12 = 32.88 m³. Next, the resulting number must be multiplied by the number of products per cubic meter of masonry, since we will use single elements for facing, we get the following number: 32.88 * 400 = 13152 pcs.
Similarly, we calculate the need for brick for the implementation of internal load-bearing and non-load-bearing wall structures, as well as partitions. To do this, you need to find their total area with the same thickness. By multiplying this value by the thickness in meters, you get the number of cubes. So we find separately the volumes of wall structures with a thickness of 120, 250 and 380 mm. After that, all the numbers obtained can be added and multiplied by the number of bricks per cubic meter of the structure, which we find taking into account the dimensions of the stone used.

How many elements are contained in 1 m2

At the initial stage, you should decide which material is most suitable. It depends on the thickness of the walls of the building, the dimensions of which, in turn, are determined by climatic conditions, soil parameters and other features of the area. There are 3 types of samples in total: single, one and a half and double. Each of them is unique in its own way and has its own length, width and height.

How many bricks are there in a square meter of masonry? How should you count?
There are many factors here that affect the final result. Let's analyze the calculation using the example of a conventional single sample with dimensions of 250x120x65.

Types of brickwork.

The first such factor is the thickness of the walls. Depending on the project, construction can be carried out in half a brick, brick, one and a half, two and two and a half. The next factor is the dimensions of the element itself. And the last one is the thickness of the seams between each individual element.

How many bricks are in a square meter? The amount of stone when laying in a half-brick (erection of walls with a thickness of 120 mm) should be calculated as follows.

The area of one element is determined. In terms of using standard material, we use the following dimensions: length 0.25 m and height 0.065 m.
Then the total number of samples in 1m² is calculated.
We divide the unit of volume by the area of 1 element. As a result, we get the number of units in one meter of masonry, provided that it is laid in half a brick. Of course, for different types of elements, both sizes and values will be different.

The average number of bricks in the masonry.

Do not forget that the blocks are stacked with a solution, and not just in a column, so this should also be taken into account.For a more accurate calculation, knowing that the seam thickness is 10 mm, we add 0.01 m to the dimensions of the elements on each side. Thus, the dimensions of a standard red brick would be 0.26 in length and 0.07 in height.

From here we get the area further, and multiply by the unit of volume, from where we get the number of bricks in 1m2 of masonry.

We will also consider the method of calculating a thickened stone in 1 sq. m. Such a construction scheme involves the formation of a wall from the end sides. In this case, the area is calculated according to the length of the end side and the height of the brick, that is, the height will have a size of 0.088 m, and the length of the end side will be 0.12 m.

How to calculate the number of bricks correctly

Carrying out construction work involves carrying out the necessary calculations for the material in one cubic meter, but many people prefer to determine the consumption of brick per 1m2 of masonry using special tables for this.

To begin the calculations, you should refine the size of the material used in the work. It remains to find out the thickness of the walls, and you can start working on determining the need for building materials.

We act as follows:

in a known way, we find the area of the front walls, the existing opening sections, we specify the value suitable for decoration, subtracting the area of doors and windows from the size of the walls;
now you can calculate how many facing bricks are in 1m2 of masonry if it is made in half of a single stone. To do this, we multiply the values of the length and height, as a result of which we get the area of the product;
now, in order to calculate the need for facing bricks for 1m2, it is necessary to divide the unit of area by a similar parameter of the stone.

This will determine how many bricks are in one square of the wall in a "clean" form

Do not forget that when erecting masonry, a mortar mixture is also used, and during calculations, the thickness of the masonry joints should be taken into account, plus one vertical and horizontal seam to the material parameters

With a seam equal to one centimeter and a brick stone length of twenty-five centimeters, adding both values, we get a value of 26 cm, which translated into meters will be 0 26 m.Now we increase the stone parameter by the size of the horizontal seam area, translate into the appropriate units and we get 0.075 m. In this case, the volume of one stone will be equal to 0.0195 m2.

To establish how many bricks are in 1 m2 of masonry, it remains to divide the unit of area into the new dimensions of the stone, taking into account the mortar. Knowing the number of products in 1 m2 of cladding, you can easily determine the total need by multiplying this value by the previously established surface area.

How many bricks should be in 1 m2 when the dimensions of the product are 250 x 120 x 65 mm? In this case, its consumption is determined taking into account the masonry method. The fastest and most cost-effective way is to build walls in half stone, with the spoon facing outward. In this case, the wall thickness is twelve centimeters, and half of the brick per 1 m2 is used. True, this construction option provides for the use of insulation material.

The method of laying out in half a brick stone involves placing products with a butt edge. In this case, the thickness of the wall is twenty-five centimeters, but the amount of brick in 1 m2 of masonry in half a brick in this case will increase. The walls will withstand any load, evenly distributed.

The structure is more durable, having a wall thickness equal to thirty-eight centimeters. In this case, the laying is carried out in one and a half stones. According to the already known algorithm, you can easily determine how many one-and-a-half bricks are in 1 m2 of masonry.

For the construction of houses and other structures, they use masonry in a couple of stones, bringing out walls fifty-one centimeters thick. If you use two and a half stones, then the walls are sixty-four centimeters long and do not need insulation material.

If masonry work is carried out from solid bricks with a width of five to eight centimeters, then its consumption is reduced by about twenty percent. It is possible to reduce the consumption of brick stone due to the well method of laying, which is carried out in parallel lines "in half a stone" with vertical or transverse bridges connecting them.

The calculation is based on the number 480, if the brick material has standard parameters. Any calculation before construction work is performed taking into account this indicator and the masonry technique.

To set the volume of a single brick in 1 m2 of masonry, built in one product, it is necessary to divide the standard value of 480 by four, eventually getting 120 products. When building a warm building in two or two and a half stones, you can easily determine how many red bricks are in 1 m2.