Attachments for MTZ 82 Belarus

Device and purpose

Cultivators for MTZ tractors are special agricultural implements. With their help, loosening of the top layer of the earth, hilling of potatoes, destruction of weeds and small shrubs, processing of row spacings, care of vapors, reclamation of waste forest plots, embedding of mineral and organic fertilizers into the soil are carried out. At the same time, cultivators can be independent agricultural implements or part of a mechanized complex along with devices such as a harrow, cutter or roller.

The cultivator for the MTZ tractor is made in the form of a single or multi-frame frame made of a metal profile, equipped with working elements. The implement is attached to the base chassis of the unit and moves due to its tractive effort. The aggregation of the cultivator can be carried out using both the front and rear hitch, as well as by means of hitch devices. The transmission of torque to the cutting elements of the cultivator is carried out through the power take-off shaft of the tractor.

Moving after the tractor, the cultivator, thanks to the sharp knives, cuts the roots of weeds, loosens the soil or makes furrows. Work items have different shapes, depending on the specialization of the model. They are represented by cutting inserts made of high-strength steel grades.

Construction and utility machines for MTZ 82

This group includes devices designed for loading cargo, soil planning, road cleaning, digging soil for construction and communications.

Loaders at MTZ

Today, there are a lot of loading equipment for the Belarus tractor of various manufacturers on the market. This group includes front loader models with conventional and jaw buckets, grapple loaders in combination with dumps on the front or rear of the tractor.

When aggregating equipment with a tractor, special attention should be paid to the operation of the hydraulic drive and hydraulic power units, respectively, the permissible load on the transmission of the machine and the details of the loader structure

Road cleaning machines

For road cleaning work in municipal services, there are many options for road brushes mounted on the rear or front hitch, as well as on the side of the tractor. To drive from the front, the tractor must be reequipped with an intermediate cardan transmission from the rear PTO shaft with the output of the drive spline shaft to the front hitch.

Blades for a tractor are subdivided by purpose into equipment for ground planning and for clearing snow from roads. In their design, they differ in dumps with a rigid frontal position and with the ability to change the angle of attack along the front of movement. The position can be changed with a sector mount or with an additional hydraulic cylinder as part of the attachment.

Mounted snowblowers are driven by the tractor PTO shaft. They differ in their design by the type of active working bodies and the functions of the snow pipeline, which determine the machine's capabilities to work with snow masses of high density and the functional ability to change the direction of the snow flow and the height of its unloading.

Excavator Tractor Equipment

The use of a tractor chassis for placing excavator equipment has been mastered by a number of machine-building manufacturers.By the method of placement, devices are divided into two types:

• mechanisms placed directly on the tractor frame for permanent use of the machine in earthmoving work
• excavator device attached to the rear hitch of a tractor for temporary use of the machine in earthmoving operations

The equipment of different manufacturers is similar in design and differs in the characteristics of the assemblies in the configuration, bucket size, digging radius and the ability to shift the digging axis. Some configurations of excavators provide for the installation of a hydraulic hammer on a stele instead of a bucket.

Drilling rigs

The list of special equipment also includes drilling rigs designed both for drilling wells and for drilling small cylindrical holes. In the construction industry, for the installation of poles or when planting garden and park plantations, auger holes are used, mounted on the rear hitch of the tractor. By their design, hole drills differ in the diameter of the turns of the working auger and its length, which determines the diameter and maximum drilling depth.

Equipment for drilling with a depth of more than 2 meters is installed on a tractor chassis and implies constant use of the tractor for this type of work. The unit is mounted on the tractor frame and includes: a platform with hydraulic supports; a boom with a drilling apparatus and a hoist used for vertical lifting of the installed supports.

Installations for the repair of roads and communications

Also in the list of specials. equipment for MTZ includes bar installations or chain trenchers-soil cutters used for digging trenches in soils of various categories when laying communications. The installations are characterized by the type of digging segments that determine the width of the trench and resistance to the hardness of the soil. The drive is made from the rear PTO of the tractor, the digging depth is regulated by the position of the chain boom of the device.

Mounted cutters are used to carry out the repair of paved roads and communications. The active part of the device is a multi-toothed carbide cutter, the rotation of which removes the top road layer.

General purpose attachments

This group includes a lot of attachments used in all areas of economic activity:

• Electric generator sets
• Welding generating stations
• General Purpose Water Pumps
• Compressor stations
• Towing winches
• Lifts-manipulators

Considering the popularity of using tractors in a traction class of 1.4 tf, which is MTZ 80 (82), in the context of changing cultivation technologies in agriculture, with the development of technologies in construction and other industries, as well as due to active competition among manufacturers, an arsenal of attachments for this machine is constantly being improved and expanded.