How to make for home?
Usually, a hanging swing is installed in the apartment for the smallest children. In this case, parts made of wood or plastic are used, since they are lighter than metal ones, but here, too, options are possible. The frame for hanging the seat is most often the door jamb, but it is also possible to mount it directly to the ceiling beams (if any). It is worth considering several designs that you can assemble with your own hands.
For the first option, you will need the following materials and tools:
- jeans shorts;
- metal chain;
- rubber hose for watering;
- 4 carbines;
- fittings;
- a coil of wire;
- scissors, pliers, tape measure, hammer, adjustable wrench.
The iron reinforcement must be bent into a ring and inserted into the belt loops on the denim shorts. The joint must be fixed with adhesive tape; for reliability, the ends of the reinforcement must go over each other. Hide the ends of the chain in one-meter lengths of hose so that the child does not accidentally injure his fingers. It is easier to do this with a wire - attach the wire to the end of the chain, insert it inside the hose, then pull it along with the chain through the hose. Next, attach 2 carabiners to the hoop on both sides. The resulting construction of the swing is suspended from the cross-beam of the ceiling, the ends of the chains are fixed with the remaining carabiners. Here is such an original idea for a home swing.
The next option is a wooden (plastic) hanging swing. You will need the following materials and tools:
- seat with backrest;
- twine (rope);
- wooden bar with holes at the ends;
- 2 large (diameter 7–8 mm) nails, hammer and drill.
The seat can be taken ready-made (for example, from a highchair, separating the legs), you can do it yourself from slats or plywood of sufficient thickness. In the backrest on the right and left, closer to the upper edge, make two holes for the rope with a drill. Punch the same holes at the bottom of the seat (at the front edge) and on the side walls (if any). We pass the rope through these holes, not forgetting about the transverse bar-stopper. It should keep your little one from falling out of the front of the swing.
For information on how to make a swing with your own hands in an apartment, see the next video.
Frame swing
The frame swing for the garden has a solid fixed base. This is a more monumental structure than the rope ones. The design options depend on the selected material.
Log
The swing from the logs is very relevant. Although they look cumbersome, they are very original and reliable.
You can hang the seat on U-shaped, L-shaped and A- or X-shaped frames.
The latter are the easiest to make: a load-bearing crossbar is placed on top of the logs fastened with a cross (about 2.5-2.7 m long and 10-15 cm in diameter). The intersection is approximately 40-50 cm from the ends of the logs. Threaded spokes (10 mm) are well suited for fastening, which, after installation, are fixed with nuts on both sides.
The lower ends of the supports are trimmed at an angle of 45 degrees inward.
Then, screeds in the form of small diameter logs with a length of 2 to 2.3 m at a level of 30-40 cm from the lower ends must be applied to each crosspiece.
We put both crosses and fix the third tensioning log between them at the same height as the first two, and also fix the supporting beam in the upper grooves. The frame of a swing from a log is ready.
It remains to put together and hang a bench. The simplest sitting is quite easily done on a frame made of 5 * 7 cm timber, which is covered with a forty board. The bench parameters are as follows:
- length 150 cm;
- seat depth 50 cm;
- back height 65 cm.
Chains, strong ropes, cables, ropes can be used as suspensions. They are attached to the bench with knots or carabiners.But to attach to the crossbeam, you need two large bolts and two eye nuts.
Suspension installation process:
- Two holes are drilled through from top to bottom in the load-bearing crossbar at the points of attachment of the suspensions.
- Bolts are inserted into them, eye-nuts are screwed from below.
- Ropes or carbines are threaded into the rings of the eye-nuts (if the swing is garden on chains).
If not a rounded log was used, but improvised dead wood trunks, then such a brutal version is obtained, as in the photo.
Next to the large seat, as a combined option, you can hang a single bungee swing on an elongated load-bearing log.
Beams
The material is very easy to assemble, so making a wooden swing from a bar is not difficult, but the skill will not hurt.
For self-manufacture of a swing from a bar, you will need the following material:
- four beams 10 * 10 cm 3 m long on side supports;
- one beam 8 * 8 cm long 2.5 m per crossbar;
- one edged board 3 * 10 * 60 cm for tightening the crosses;
- for a bench: about 12 running meters of a bar with a section of 4.5 * 5.6 cm; 18 running meters of a board 2.6 * 4.6 cm (for the sheathing); suspensions and mounts.
First of all, we collect the crosses. This is done in the same order and according to the same principle as a garden wooden swing made of logs: we mark, cut, fasten, hang a bench or a chair.
On a swing from a bar, the crate of the crosses looks great with thin slats, on which you can hang pots with flowers. A light roof would also be appropriate. Interesting options when it is made "house", as above the village wells.
With a little imagination, this garden "haven" will be a favorite place for family relaxation. Especially with the soft cushions on the bench.
It will be useful to read:
Homemade flower beds made of wooden boards
Flowerbeds are a decoration of any site. If you think about it, they have many functions, and decorativeness is just ...
Wooden pallet
Who has not seen wooden lattice stands for various goods in stores and warehouses? Everybody saw it. Often they remain after the delivery of goods to their summer cottages. But the idea to make a garden swing out of it can only come to mind for a person with a remarkable imagination.
The most important thing is that the pallet is strong and not rotten. Immediately it is worth treating it with antimicrobial and water-repellent agents, painting and drying.
Here is another quick option for making a garden swing:
Rope, wire rope, chain or rope are attached to the four sides of the pallet and suspended from a support or any frame. Thus, it turns out either a wide seat, where two children can easily fit and swing together from both sides. Or, putting a mattress and a pillow on it, we get almost a cradle.
If there are two pallets, then, having fastened them with corners, we will build a bench that will look great on any frame support.
Board
Two bonded boards will completely replace the timber in terms of strength. A variant of such a wooden swing in the photo.
Ties are placed between the support boards. The hangers can be fixed both in the upper crossbar and from the side in the form of pins or eye nuts.
How to choose a swing made of metal
When buying a metal swing for a summer residence in a store, you should pay attention to:
- size and dimensions. As a rule, the swing has a width of 2-2.5, which is versatile and allows you to easily install it on any type of site. If you need a unique size, it is best to make it to order.
- Manufacturing material. Decide in advance what kind of material you want to see. The classic version is made of metal and wood, but there are also modern materials, such as high-strength plastic, steel rods.
- Price. This is an important factor, since on the market you can find absolutely any model for a different budget.
We suggest considering several models of single and double metal swings that are now popular on the market:
Model | Price | Manufacturer | Dimensions and weight, permissible load | Permissible load | Main advantages and features |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
8 990 RUR | China | 1.9x1.13x1.8m | up to 300 kg | ● double swing;
● soft seat; ● fabric canopy. |
|
3 710 RUB | Russia | 1.37 x 1.42 x 1.8m | up to 90 kg | ● single swing;
● the bases of the product are installed in concrete; ● wooden seat with chain attachment. |
|
6 890 RUR | Russia | 3x1.2m | up to 100 kg | ● double swing;
● wooden seat; ● fastening - steel chain; ● without foundation |
|
12 990 RUR | Russia | 2.9x1.55x2m | up to 250kg in total | ● double swing;
● seat material - plastic; ● suitable for children 3-10 years old; ● material of manufacture - steel |
In conclusion, I would like to say that regardless of whether you want to assemble a metal swing yourself or purchase a finished product, you must first of all look at their quality and ease of use, choose only the best. We hope you now know how to do this. Good luck!
Wooden swing from a bar
The timber is an excellent material in which both an attractive appearance and reliability are combined. The design is original and rustic. Similar garden swing made of wood in the photo:
What are the advantages of such designs? They are resilient and durable. It will be difficult to damage the swing for both adults and children. And the weather conditions do not affect the product so much. True, there are also disadvantages. It is insect susceptibility, as well as a tendency to rot over time. And it is more difficult to process timber than boards.
But still, the material is used to create a swing. We will look at detailed instructions for creating. First you need to prepare the tree. The preparation is as follows:
- Sand the surface.
- Make notches and serifs on all the bars.
- Open them with the first layer of stain, leave to dry, open with a second layer and wait until dry.
Now everything is ready to make a swing with your own hands from a tree, as in the photo:
The first step is to prepare a flat platform on which the swing will be installed. The boundaries of the product should be marked with a construction meter and pegs. To create, you can use the drawing that we have prepared for this task.
For work, we need 4 beams, 2 m long, 10 cm in cross section. This will be the support of a wooden swing. They are connected in the same way as the previous ones, at an angle of 30 °, forming an isosceles triangle. The length of the base is 1 m. The length of the base partition is the same 1 m. The length of the additional partition is 45 m, with a 2 cm protrusion from each side. The total width of the swing is 4.5 m, and the width of the bench is 1.5 m. It is suitable for several people.
Instructions for creating:
- The first two steps are done identically, as with the previous version of the swing. It all starts with upright racks. To do this, you need to take 4 beams, 2 on each side. They need to be placed on the ground like an isosceles triangle. Then you need to take a compass and a pencil to mark one circle on two bars, the diameter of which will be 10 cm.It turns out that on each bar there will be a semicircle with a radius of 5 cm. You need to cut this hole with a grinder and sand it. It remains to check the correctness of the cut. To do this, a bar is inserted into the hole in a horizontal position. If necessary, the hole is repaired.
- The uprights are installed in a vertical position, after which the horizontal bar is fixed with long bolts with washers and nuts. Manipulation is performed on each side to create the body of the wooden swing.
- Horizontal partitions made of wood are created. On vertical pillars, it is required to make recesses for them, wielding a chisel and a hammer. It should look like the photo.
- The first of the partitions will be A-shaped.First of all, a recess is created in it so that a diagonal support goes into it. Depressions are also made in the vertical posts, where the upper and lower partition will be installed. After that, the diagonal bar must be adjusted to the hole in the A-shaped bar. At the end, you need to cut it off at the end at an angle of 45 °, and then fasten it with a bolt.
- The upper brace is located at a distance of 1.11 m from the base, and the lower one, at a height of 5 cm. The structure is installed in its normal position. Having stepped back from the end of 1.5 m, you need to drill a hole and thread two bolts. Everything is tightened with eye nuts.
It remains to hang the bench and the swing made of wood is ready for use. It is better not to do it yourself, but to take a ready-made one. It is installed in its place.
In this video, you can see instructions on how to make a semblance of such a swing with your own hands.
Varieties of designs
The first step to creating is choosing a location and type of construction. There are more than 20 varieties of wood garden swing. Their differences lie in design features, size, purpose, type of seat. By mobility and weight, the following types are most common:
- Stationary. They are characterized by large dimensions, firmly fixed base: it is either poured with concrete or buried in the ground. A swing made of wood of this type can be installed in the gazebo. In this case, the base is mounted in the floor.
- Portable. They are lightweight and compact. It is stable, does not need to be fixed. The swing is easy to carry due to its low weight.
- Collapsible. Such products consist of a frame and a suspended structure. A special type of threaded fasteners facilitates multiple assembly and disassembly of the swing. The compact size when folded allows you to transport them in the car and take them with you to the countryside.
- Suspended. Swing models of this type often do not have a frame. The easiest option is rope with a wooden plank as a seat, which can be hung from a tree, from a beam on the veranda or a horizontal bar in the house. Complex types are attached with hooks on the ceiling. An example is a factory-made rattan hanging chair or a do-it-yourself swing bench made of wood.
There are adults and children according to the weight to be held. The latter are usually used for entertainment. Children's swings made of wood are almost always single, while for the older generations of the family, romantic two-seater models are installed with opposite seats, as well as multi-seater ones in the form of sofas.
Portable
Suspended
Collapsible
Stationary
Among the varieties of swings installed in the country with their own hands, designs with sun protection are very popular. This can be a canopy made of straw, an awning on a frame made of slats, or a canopy made of plastic. Products without such devices are best placed in a shady place. There are several types of swing according to the structure of the frame:
- U-shaped. Consists of two vertical posts and one horizontal bar. Stability depends on the reliability of anchorage in the ground (or other base). It will take a little time and materials to create such a wooden swing with your own hands.
- L-shaped. It is a structure of two pairs of beams and a crossbar connected at the top point. The model is stable and does not require careful reinforcement.
- X-shaped. This design has a low fastening of the supports, as a result of which bridges are formed on which the timber is laid horizontally. The swing is simple to perform, but requires additional reinforcement at the base.
- A-shaped. They are characterized by increased stability due to additional structural elements - sidewalls, which increase reliability. They are best adapted to a full-fledged complex for children with ropes, ladders.
Before making a swing, you need to prepare the materials.It is necessary to decide in advance which types of wood are better to use, how to process the surface. Reliability, durability and safety of the product depend on the choice of the starting material.
A-shaped
L-shaped
U-shaped
X-shaped
Varieties
There are several types of garden swing. Structures differ in material of manufacture, appearance and performance characteristics.
Made of wood
The most common option is a wood swing. The texture of the material harmoniously complements any style of landscape design. Using a tree to build a swing is beneficial due to its ease of processing, affordable cost, durability and decorative appearance.
Made of metal
A metal swing is considered a more reliable and durable option. For the manufacture of a structure, various elements are used, each of which has its own purpose.
Corners
The base of the swing seat is a base made of a steel corner. To make a base with a comfortable backrest, it is positioned at a 120-degree angle in relation to the seat. To create the correct bend of the corner, a triangular cut is made on it.
Square profiles
The frame part of the swing is made using a rectangular metal profile using the welding method. The side elements are connected at the edges with horizontal bridges. The connection section should be in the place of the bend of the structure.
I-beams
I-beam is a metal profile, for the production of which carbon and low-alloy steel are used. The elements have a cross-section in the form of the letter H and are distinguished by an increased strength index.
Pipes
A metal swing made of profile pipes with a cross section of 40 x 40 mm can withstand a weight of up to 200 kg. The optimum pipe thickness is from 2 mm, diameter - 7 cm. By increasing the diameter, you can increase the resistance of the product to loads.
Taurus
Taurus is a kind of solid profile, for the production of which aluminum or its alloys are used. The cross section of the brand does not have an internal cavity, and its shape is made in the form of the letter T. The list of the main characteristics of the aluminum brand includes:
- increased stiffness coefficient;
- strength and long period of operation;
- resistance to rust formation;
- high load-bearing capacity with low weight.
What swings are in the garden: from simple to the most original options
Swing-sphere
Such a swing is suspended from a tree or a solid base. They are usually made from specially soaked wood, rattan, durable plastic or metal. The metal structure is heavy, therefore it is rarely used in the garden, because only a powerful metal support can withstand it. Such a swing looks stylish and original.
Swing chair
There are a lot of options for making a swing in the shape of a chair. A ready-made soft seat can be taken as a basis, or a wooden base with a soft cover, as in the photo. You can make such a rocking chair from an old chair without legs. To do this, attach secure attachments to the back and armrests to hang the seat from a support or a thick wooden branch.
Hanging beds and sofas
Whole suspended recreation complexes have become a novelty for modern summer residents. The rigid base of the bed or sofa is suspended from the ceiling of the gazebo, veranda, or from the main base on the street. Such a structure is attached to chains or reliable ropes. This option is convenient for any relaxation, meeting guests and even a night's sleep on the street.
Simple children's swing made of wood
The most popular swing, which can please not only children, but also adults, is a wooden swing with ropes. A simple design, a minimum of materials and no more than an hour of time - these are the main reasons why there is this swing in almost every garden.All you need is a wide board, a few meters of sturdy rope, and a sturdy branch in the tree. The rope must be cut in half (or thrown over a branch), the ends must be attached to the board with a reliable knot, and the swing is ready!
Swing "Hand made" from scrap materials
Creative owners have come up with many options for homemade swings from a variety of materials. See the photo. We use car and bicycle tires, metal and plastic basins, troughs, wicker baskets, garden barrels and other things that have already served their main service.
Wrought iron swing
To make your own forged swing, you need to have special equipment for welding, bending, leveling and cutting metal. Artistic forging always looks rich in the garden. This option, although costly in terms of strength and finance, looks very decorative and serves for many years.
Universal wooden swing bench
A wooden swing with a hanging bench has become a favorite option for domestic gardeners. The bench is attached with beams, chains or ropes to a stable A-shaped base. We will dwell on this convenient option in more detail.
To begin with, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with a short video:
And also see the illustrations that we have carefully prepared for you:
Stage 3: Installing the backrest and seat slats
Now we are working with the seat slats. We must prepare 8 of them. The two front ones will tightly bend around the armrest supports.
Step 1: Place the first plank flush with the outer surface of the armrest supports. On the edge of the plank, mark the position of the armrest with a pencil. Also remember to mark the bar's internal position on the plank. The bar will protrude 20 mm beyond the block. Mark the section to be removed with a hacksaw. Grind the sections and treat with an antiseptic. Now the bar can be attached with nails (see photo).
Step 2: Place the second bar behind the front. Its groove on the front edge to the bar is 15 mm. We also nail down all the other seat strips, leaving 5 mm gaps between them. Each plank should protrude 17 mm beyond the edge of the timber. Fit the last planks to the rear armrests.
Step 3: On the top plank of the back, step back 100 mm from both edges and mark with straight perpendicular lines. Using a thickness gauge, back out 70 mm and draw a line from the edge to the marked perpendicular. Using a glass or jar, draw the inner and outer curves and saw through them with a jigsaw. Attach the top bar to the rear supports with nails. It should protrude 5 mm beyond the top edge and ends.
Step 4: Nail all the top planks in turn. The third board will bend around the armrest, just like on the seat. Also leave a gap of 5 mm between the planks.
From simple to complex
Even now, the simplest model is a board or a stick attached to a tree branch - however, no longer with a vine, but with a rope. However, modernity makes its own adjustments here too - instead of a board, plastic panels, car tires and other improvised items are used. However, in terms of convenience and pleasantness of use, a board made of natural wood is still in the lead.
The design is extremely simple, such a garden swing with your own hands is made in half an hour or an hour. Holes for the rope are drilled in the board, a cord or rope is passed through them, and fixed. Next, the rope is tied to a tree branch, a gazebo beam or a veranda - and voila! You can ride. It is even easier if a child's hanging swing made of plastic or wooden slats is used as a seat.
However, there is not always a strong tree with a suitable branch at hand, so it is better not to be lazy and make a full-fledged wooden swing - with support posts, a crossbar and a seat suspension in the form of a rope or chain.
U-shaped garden swing made of wood
The simplest option is a U-shaped structure made of relatively powerful struts with a cross member.Supports are usually dug into the ground, often supplemented with side braces and other reinforcing elements.
They are made very simply:
- two supporting pillars are dug into the ground to a depth of 0.5 ... 0.8 m. The verticality of the pillars is checked by the level. The soil around them is rammed, you can add rubble or concrete the bases of the pillars;
- a transverse beam (log, solid board) is laid on the tops, attached to the supports using the cutting method, fasteners or kerchiefs (you can combine the methods);
- holes are drilled in the crossbar for suspension (this can be done before installation);
- are hung on the ropes of the swing.
If a chain is used as a suspension, it is better to screw massive hooks into the crossbar from below and attach the chain to them using carabiners or rings. However, this method is also suitable for a rope.
You can move the crossbar outside the side supports and hang a rope ladder or climbing rope from it.
An interesting version of the U-shaped wooden garden swing is the model presented below made of solid trunks with an arcuate crossbar, additional supports of the racks and the swing fastening not to the crossbar, but to horizontally located auxiliary beams.
A-shaped swing for giving with your own hands
More practical and stable is the A-shaped scheme of a garden swing. In this version, the side supports are not a separate, vertically installed pillar, but a triangular structure with or without crossbars (L-shaped scheme). If there are additional ties, such a wooden swing for a summer residence can be placed simply on the ground, especially if they are heavy enough - for example, made of logs. However, for reliability, it is better to dig the supports into the ground.
Crossbars in an A-shaped structure can be located:
- at the top, less than a quarter of the height below the connection of the supports - in fact, this is a variant of the connecting gusset;
- about halfway up;
- at ground level or slightly higher (so that the tree does not rot from constant contact with wet, and sometimes frankly wet ground);
- below ground level.
Additionally, the cross members can connect both A-pillars at the back, front, middle or both sides.
Sometimes there are no additional cross members at all. In this case, in order to preserve the rigidity of the structure, the parts of the supports are connected by the cutting method (for example, "half-tree"). This method of connection is perfectly familiar to everyone who has ever installed wooden rafters.
The cross members are attached according to the same principle.
Pros and cons of a summer cottage swing from a bar
The timber in the manufacture of swings is most often in demand.
The popularity is due to many advantages:
- For a timber structure, the easiest way is to make drawings or find suitable diagrams on the Internet.
- The finished timber practically does not require additional processing. The building material only needs to be cut into pieces of the required length, corresponding to the dimensions of the drawing.
- The swing looks beautiful, decorates the site. The sturdy frame can withstand heavy loads.
- An attraction for adults and children is assembled from a bar with their own hands. The drawing is used the same, only the section of the building material is different.
Even in the photo, do-it-yourself swing from a bar looks presentable. However, the wooden attraction has its drawbacks. The main disadvantage is considered to be the weak resistance of wood to moisture, negative weather phenomena. Over time, the timber will destroy the mold. Wood cracks in the sun, rots in dampness.
Useful Tips
For suspensions, you can use a car cable
For those who have not previously performed such work, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with several useful recommendations for assembling and finishing a children's swing made of metal:
It is best to take cement of the M400 brand as the basis for the concrete mixture.
Automotive enamel is the best coating for the metal part of a swing.
The holes in the upper part of the pipes should be closed or welded with something so that water does not get into them, as this can ruin them from the inside.
If you do not have chains suitable for suspension, you can replace them with weather-resistant synthetic rope.
An automobile cable works well.
Pay attention to the safety of the structure. The distance from the support legs to the seat must be more than 50 cm, otherwise the child may be injured by stretching out his arms while rolling.
Considering these instructions and tips, you can make a metal garden swing for your child with your own hands, which will be not only durable, but also comfortable and, most importantly, safe. You can connect your imagination and not stop at creating a simple swing, but equip a whole children's play complex with ladders, slides and horizontal bars in the yard. We wish you good luck and inspiration!