How to choose a dishwasher: we help determine the criteria

Specific models from different brands

It is worth considering at least a few representatives of this technique in order to understand what to roughly deal with. It is not difficult to compare the characteristics.

BOSCH SPV40E40RU

Narrow German dishwasher. During tests, the device showed a noise level of up to 49 dB. The manufacturer indicates a figure of 48 dB, but this discrepancy is not significant. The final result of operation depends on the current level of vehicle utilization.

The model boasts the following advantages:

1. The optimal balance between price and performance.
2. Economical work. Especially when it comes to water.
3. Two types of protection, against leaks and accidental start of programs.
4. The model automatically evaluates the quality of the water used in the work. Special sensors then display information on the scoreboard.
5. Support for the "gentle" washing program for fragile dishes.
6. Holds up to 9 sets of dishes with a total dimensions of 81.5 x 55 x 44.8 centimeters. For 2018, the dishwasher continues to be relevant.

Hotpoint Ariston ELTF 11M121C EU

A full-size dishwasher model that meets all the requirements for noise during operation, safety. The features and advantages of the device are as follows:

• Acceptable level of cost.
• Low water consumption, 9 liters per cycle.
• Additional protection against leaks.
• Possibility of connection to a hot water pipeline. There is a sensor that studies liquid by turbidity.
• Supports up to 11 modes.
• Capacity for 14 sets of dishes. Meeting the needs of a large family, up to 5 people. The workmanship is high.

BOSCH SKS41E11RU

The dishwasher is a freestanding type. The actual noise level was 60 dB, which is quite a lot for modern technology. This is considered the only drawback. Otherwise, consumers receive:

1. The budget price barely exceeding 22 thousand rubles.
2. Low fluid consumption, up to 7.5 liters per cycle.
3. Leakage protection.
4. Support for detergent recognition, dish weighing.
5. 4 modes.
6. Washing 6 sets. While maintaining centimeter dimensions at the level of 45 by 50 by 55.1.

Bosch SMS 53N12

The noise level of the brand's model was in practice 46 dB, which corresponds to the characteristics that the manufacturer was talking about initially. The possibility of a delayed start for 24 hours or more is one of the main advantages of the technique.

The characteristics of the machine are as follows:

• the price is almost 60 thousand rubles;
• 10 liters of water per cycle - average consumption;
• full support for the Aqua-Stop function, with additional parental control to prevent accidental clicks;
• 5 washing modes - laconic and functional design;
• 13 crockery sets fit easily inside. Not every built-in dishwasher

Miele G4960SCVi

And here the real noise level completely coincides with what the manufacturer says - 46 dB. The benefits for buyers will be as follows:

1. Postponement of the start, for up to a day.
2. 14 crockery sets that fit easily inside.
3. Electricity and water resources are saved to the maximum.
4. Materials and parts are manufactured to a high level of quality.

The only drawback of the car is the too high price of the model, amounting to 70 thousand rubles. Because of this, many user ratings are downgraded.

Dishwashers of the lowest price segment

Here, manufacturers will offer quite high-quality equipment that can satisfy requests for functionality and durability.Consider a few companies offering the best quality among the models released on the market.

Indesit

The brand has already been described above. The Italian manufacturer began operations back in 1975. Since 2014, there has been a merger with another brand - Whirlpool. Both touch and mechanical models are available for purchase.

The practical half load function is still appreciated by consumers of the brand's models all over the world. This makes the machine easy to use without waiting for too many items.

HOTPOINT-ARISTON

This is a trademark from America, founded in the early nineties of the last century. HOTPOINT is the only part of the name that has been used in the brand since 2015.

For buyers, the advantages of the manufacturer and its machines are obvious:

• reliability;
• even the simplest models of this manufacturer are supplied with leakage protection;
• protection from children;
• reasonable price, high quality level.

The brand's models always have several operating modes, drying is supported. Water costs remain low, which improves the quality of work.

BEKO

Brand from Turkey. Founded in 1950, since then it has tried to follow the high quality standards set from the very beginning. Production facilities are located exclusively in Turkey. One of the leaders not only among European manufacturers, but also around the world.

The manufacturer offers both free-standing equipment options and built-in ones. The functionality is simple, but it remains as effective as possible in today's environment.

The quality and practicality of dishwasher models are not the only advantages. All models operate at low noise levels. Its maximum indicator reaches 49 dB. Thanks to this, the operation will not be a hassle even at night. The quality remains high.

Advantages and disadvantages

A built-in machine for washing dirty dishes has several advantages and disadvantages that everyone should familiarize themselves with before purchasing such a device. The advantages include the following:

• Saves time on dishes, cups and pans. People who use dishwashers have a lot of free time, since the apparatus is engaged in washing and drying dishes on its own. The only thing a person needs to do is load the dirty dishes and unload them after washing.
• Saving water. If a person washes the dishes on their own, then for this he will need 10-20 liters of water. When using a dishwasher, the liquid consumption is reduced by 3-4 times.
• Automatic heating of liquid. You can use the dishwasher even if the house is not connected to hot water, since the device heats the water on its own. The heating temperature directly depends on the selected program, in which the maximum permissible liquid temperature is indicated.
• Efficiency. Modern models of dishwashers are highly efficient. With their help, you can remove even dried stains that are in hard-to-reach places from the surface of pots and plates.
• Sterilization. You can sterilize your dishes using dishwashers. To do this, they are loaded into a drum and a special heat treatment mode is set. Most often, sterilization is used when preserving food for the winter.
• The presence of a protective system. Dishwasher systems are equipped with a special protective function Aqua Stop, which prevents the leakage of liquids.

> Among the disadvantages are:

• Price. Some people refuse to buy such a device because of its high cost. Even budget dishwashers are expensive.
• Electricity consumption. Most types of dishwashers use a lot of electricity. To reduce energy consumption, you need to buy products that have class A +. Such devices consume less than a kilowatt per hour.
• Dimensions.People often don't have enough space in the kitchen to install a dishwasher. Therefore, before buying, it is necessary to determine in advance in what place the device will stand.
• The high cost of cleaning fluids. It's no secret that when washing dirty dishes, you need to use detergents. For dishwashers, they buy special salt and rinse aids that soften water and remove greasy stains.
• Care. The device must be regularly looked after so that it does not become clogged. For this, the filter mesh and blades are removed at least twice a month and rinsed in warm water.
• Incompatibility with some types of cookware. The device must not be used to clean pots made of copper, tin or aluminum. It is also contraindicated to load dishes made of wood or plastic into the dishwasher, since after washing it will begin to deform.

Which dishwashers are better for washing dishes?

A lot can be said about the functionality of the device by the labeling of the model. According to the standards of all European manufacturers, there are not only energy consumption classes for dishwashers, but also a drying class, a washing class. All these parameters indicate the quality of the unit.

Which of the models of dishwashers is better for washing dishes and cutlery will help determine the class of washing. It means the quality of washing in one complete cycle. It is marked with Latin letters "A", "B" and "C". Classes "A" and "B" mean that the unit washes dishes perfectly, without residues of stains and marks. Class "C" means an average wash quality, slight residues of water stains and light streaks may remain. The better the machine washes dishes and is of the highest class, the higher its cost.

Drying class refers to the quality of drying after one complete wash cycle. The marking is identical to the previous criteria. When testing new models, only those who have shown the highest result receive class "A".

Expert advice

Before choosing a dishwasher, you need to familiarize yourself in detail with the recommendations of experts who will help you choose the right technique for washing dirty dishes.

Firm

Before deciding on the choice of dishwashing equipment, you need to decide on the manufacturer

When choosing a company, they pay attention to the quality of its products. To do this, it is enough to read the reviews of people who have already bought the equipment.

It is recommended to buy products from trusted companies that have proven themselves well in the home appliance market.

Also, when determining the most suitable company, you should pay attention to the cost of its products. Some companies are unreasonably overpricing their products

Therefore, you need to make sure in advance that the price of the dishwasher matches its functionality.

Examination

Before buying, you need to check the dishwasher

For this, a thorough visual inspection of the equipment is carried out, during which attention is paid to the following elements of the dishwasher:

• Baskets for placing dishes. First, the basket in which the dishes are put is carefully examined. It should slide out and slide well. You also need to check if the baskets snap into place in the machine. If the container is difficult to move and snaps into place every other time, it is better to refuse to purchase.
• The outer part of the structure. The outer walls of the machine must not have chips, scratches or other damage.
• Sprinklers. It is recommended to remove the spray arms before visual inspection. They must be intact and undamaged.

Niche

Before installing the purchased dishwasher, you need to prepare a niche in which the machine will be placed. To do this, you need to know the exact dimensions of the dishwasher and only after that start making or choosing an already made niche. Full-size models with a width of 60 cm and narrow ones with a width of 45 cm can be from 70 to 85 cm in height.

It is recommended that the size of the niche is slightly larger than the dimensions of the machine.Therefore, you will have to choose designs with a height of about 90-95 centimeters and a width of 50-65 centimeters.

Installation

It is necessary to correctly place the dishwasher in the niche so that it stands level without distortions. To do this, you need to check with a building level that the unit is perfectly level. If there is a slight tilt forward or backward, you can put height adjusters on the legs, with which you can level the position of the dishwasher.

Facades

After placing the dishwasher in the niche, you can start installing the front part - the facade. Many people entrust such work to professional furniture makers, but there are people who do this on their own. Before installing the facade, the dishwasher is screwed to the side walls of the countertops. Then a handle is screwed to the front side of the facade, with which the door will open. After that, the points for creating the fastening holes are marked and the screws are screwed in. If you figure out all the features of installing facades in advance, the work will take no more than an hour.

Advantages and disadvantages

The dishwasher, like any home appliance, has its advantages and disadvantages.

The advantages of this technique:

• By washing the dishes on her own, she frees up time for creativity and gives the joy of culinary inspiration.
• Saves water, energy and detergent.
• Having learned to manipulate the functions of the machine, you can completely eliminate the manual labor of rinsing and cleaning dishes.
• The size of the car is typical and easily fits into any interior.
• The delayed timer will help you get warm and clean dishes at the right time.

Disadvantages of a dishwasher

• Each washing program is ideal for a specific type of set. Therefore, do not mix glass and pans together.
• Some dishwashers have a high price, the most expensive one can be estimated at more than 200 thousand.
• In small kitchens, the owners choose between installing equipment that makes life easier and additional storage space.

How to choose a dishwasher for your home: expert recommendations

When choosing which dishwasher is better, reviews can be considered an important parameter, but far from the main one.

First of all, you should pay attention to the type of installation, overall dimensions or capacity (determined by the number of sets of dishes), technical characteristics

How to choose a dishwasher depending on the type of installation

All models of dishwashers on the market are divided into types according to the method of installation, which must be taken into account when choosing a place for placing equipment. There are four grades in total:

• fully built-in;
• partially embedded models;
• freestanding options;
• compact, which are most often desktop.

Fully integrated dishwashers

This is an option that can perfectly fit into almost any interior, since this type of technology does not imply a front panel. Instead, a facade design is used, similar to the rest of the kitchen set. Since the dishwasher will be hidden from prying eyes, only the owners will know about its presence in the kitchen.

Most often, the control panel of a fully built-in machine is located on the upper end surface of the door.

Partially embedded machine models

The main difference between such devices and fully built-in devices is that the device controls are placed on the front panel or front of the door, which makes them visible, but, on the other hand, simplifies the process of use, since you do not need to constantly open the device in order to understand which the process of washing dishes is at a stage.

Freestanding dishwashers

When deciding which dishwasher to choose, many consumers agree that separate machines are more convenient. This is dictated by the fact that such a device can be placed anywhere in the kitchen.

Compact or tabletop dishwashers

The purchase of this type is recommended either when there is not enough free space in the kitchen, or for a family of up to two people. The main disadvantage is insufficient capacity. Most of the compact models are designed for a maximum of 4 sets of cookware. The modest dimensions of this type do not make it possible to automate the washing of large items of kitchen utensils - baking trays and pots. But the size is the main advantage of such models, especially for small-sized kitchens.

Principle of operation

It is recommended that you understand the peculiarities of the dishwasher systems in the kitchen in advance in order to understand how they function. There are several stages of operation of such devices:

• Stacking dirty dishes that need to be washed. First, you need to fill the devices with dirty kitchen utensils. Plates with saucepans are placed vertically, and spoons with forks and knives are placed horizontally in a special compartment.
• Turning on the device. To start the dishwasher, you need to press the "Start" button, which is installed on the front panel. After starting with the water intake valve, the liquid is fed into the system and enters a small reservoir.
• Adding detergents. Salt is poured into the compartments that are in front, and liquid detergents are poured. They are added to get rid of greasy stains on dishes.
• Turning on the heating of the liquid. Before washing, you need to determine the heating temperature of the water.
• Turn on soaking. For dirty dishes to wash better, you need to select the soaking mode. In this case, detergents with water will be dispensed very slowly, due to which all dried stains will soften and be quickly washed off.
• Rinsing dishes. After soaking, the rinse mode is automatically activated. When activated, sprayers are turned on, which treat washable kitchen utensils with cold water. Sprayers are installed at the bottom of the dishwasher so that they can handle all the dishes.
• Waste fluid draining. When the rinse mode ends, the system will automatically pump out the waste water. For this, a drain pump is used, located at the bottom of the device. He pumps out some water and passes it through a pipe connected to the sewer system.
• Rinse again. To remove the remaining dirt particles after draining, the re-rinse mode is activated. In this case, everything is rinsed with cold water. After completing the procedure, all water is pumped out of the system.
• Drying. Older models could not dry washed dishes, but modern dishwashers have this function. Drying can be carried out using built-in heating fans or convection.

Overview of dishwashers by manufacturer

There are a large number of various models produced by different manufacturers on the market, which affects the quality and reliability of the equipment. Which dishwashers are the most reliable by brand? There is no single answer, but each manufacturer has its own leaders who have gained popularity among consumers.

Dishwashers Bosch

Bosch SPS 40E02 - partly built-in 45 cm wide machine with ample capacity

A German brand, the reliability of which is beyond doubt. There is an opinion that Bosch dishwashers most often fall into disrepair, but, according to the editorial experts, this is the deepest delusion. The assortment of the company includes all types of dishwashers. One of the best according to user reviews is the narrow model from the ActiveWater series - Bosch SPS 40E02. The choice of this model will be justified if you want to buy a 45 cm wide built-in dishwasher. The maximum capacity is 9 sets, the generated noise level is only 48 dB. Combined control type. Energy efficiency level - A.There is a mode of incomplete loading, preliminary rinsing, delayed start, checking the purity of water. The cost of the device is 18,800 rubles.

Bosch SPS 40E02

Dishwashers Siemens

Siemens iQ700 SN 678D06 TR is a representative of the elite class of dishwashers at a cosmic price

Another German brand that produces high-quality kitchen appliances and more. The company mainly specializes in the production of premium dishwashers, but the high price is offset by a large number of additional options. Siemens iQ700 SN 678D06 TR is considered one of the best models of this brand. This is a full-size fully built-in premium dishwasher, as can be seen from the price, which is 95,000 rubles.

The capacity of the model is 14 sets. The control is completely electronic, there is a full-size informative display. The water consumption per cycle is only 9.5 liters, and the generated noise level is 41 dB. The user is offered 8 main programs and 6 temperature modes. There are also special programs available. Despite the price, this model is the leader in the rating of built-in dishwashers with a width of 60 cm at the end of the year.

Siemens iQ700 SN 678D06 TR

Dishwashers Electrolux

Electrolux ESL94585RO - narrow, functional, pleasant at cost

The Swedish brand of dishwashers Electrolux, which in terms of quality and reliability of equipment is in no way inferior to the leaders from Germany. A distinctive feature of the brand's products is the convenience of the interface, high build quality and the presence of a large number of service centers, which simplifies the repair process when problems arise. One of the best models is the narrow Electrolux ESL94585RO machine. It is considered one of the most functional on the market.

The capacity of the model is 9 sets of dishes. The electronic control system is placed on the upper end of the door. There is also a small display for displaying the necessary information. The machine offers the user 7 basic programs and 4 temperature settings. Energy efficiency class - A ++. The positive aspects include the possibility of using special tablets for dishwashers, a rich set, the presence of an indication, a delayed start. Among the disadvantages, users note an increased noise level, which is only 44 dB, so this is a very subjective parameter. The cost of the model is 31,000 rubles.

Electrolux ESL94585RO

Machine dimensions and loading level

These indicators are important if your kitchen cannot boast of large dimensions - it is rather difficult to choose a place to install another large enough equipment. But dimensions directly affect the load level. So, if we are talking about a standard model with dimensions of 60 × 60 × 85 cm, up to 14 sets of dishes can be placed in it. Such devices are suitable for a family of 4-5 people.

There are more compact models - their depth is 15 cm less than the standard ones. Such dishwashers in one "sitting" are able to wash about 9-10 sets of dishes: the technique is suitable for a family of three. Machines with such dimensions are characterized by high productivity and good quality of washing, but their price is an order of magnitude lower.

Truly miniature models can be purchased with a maximum load of only four sets of cookware. Their dimensions are approximately 45 × 55 × 45 cm, which means that the dishwasher can fit into a closet or be installed on a table. The main advantage of mini-dishwashers is their size and reasonable price, but dishwashing will not be of the highest quality. This is simply explained - in standard models, the water outlet is in two or three directions, and small models are equipped with only one sprinkler.

Appliances can be installed separately or be built-in - the latest models are slightly better, since they allow you to fit appliances into the overall design of the kitchen. But it is natural that such a technique will cost more. What else to consider when choosing an integrated dishwasher? It is also worth considering the dimensions and design of the kitchen - select the equipment so that it harmoniously fits into the interior!

We decide on the classes of washing and energy consumption

How to choose the right dishwasher by energy and washing class? There are not many options here: almost all models available today are class A. When you see such an icon, feel free to buy equipment, since equipment of this class allows you to reduce the amount of water used when washing dishes. So, when washing 14 sets of dishes, the water consumption is only 20 liters.

To assess how economical a dishwasher is to use, you can simply compare how much water you have to spend to manually wash the same amount of dishes - about 60 liters of water. At the same time, a certain amount of electricity is consumed for a machine wash. So, depending on the load and the parameters of the equipment, the machine will spend about kW per cycle.

How to choose the right dishwasher for technical specifications

Size, capacity and placement are not the only criteria by which to choose the optimal dishwasher.

It is also worth paying attention to the technical characteristics that determine the quality, degree of reliability and ease of use.

Choosing a dishwasher by economy class

Today, almost every apartment has individual devices for metering electricity and water consumption.

This led to the fact that people learned to count their own money, therefore, when choosing household appliances, they pay attention to such an indicator as the level of energy efficiency.

There is also a graduation of the division of drying classes. Which type of dishwasher dry is best? In which the washed dishes are treated with hot steam using a fan, which provides forced air supply. They are also designated A.

Another indicator of efficiency is the amount of water consumed per wash cycle. The most economical models consume only 15 liters, while the full-size variants can consume up to 25 liters per run.

Selection by type of control

According to this indicator, all devices are divided into machines with mechanical and touch control. In the first case, the controls are rotary knobs and buttons, which are most often located on the upper part of the door in one row. Touch models additionally have an informative display, where all the necessary technical information is displayed.

Most modern dishwasher models support the addition of special dishwashing tablets, which is convenient, quick and effective.

Which dishwasher is better to buy by functional features

When choosing the optimal model, you need to pay attention to the number of programs and the availability of additional options that can facilitate and speed up the process of washing dishes. The standard set of functions for any dishwasher are:

• preliminary rinsing of dishes with cold water;
• washing with boiling water using a cleaning agent;
• rinsing;
• drying with steam or hot air.

Diverse design features improve washing efficiency

More advanced models boast an expansion of the standard features:

• washing dishes at different temperatures, in particular, when cleaning fragile items, you can choose a gentle mode of 40ºC;
• accelerated wash mode, when lightly soiled dishes are simply rinsed.

As additional options that may be present in dishwashers, the following functions can be distinguished:

• self-cleaning, which helps prevent drainage clogs;
• crushing waste, which makes it possible not to remove food debris from plates;
• delayed start;
• AquaStop function, which is activated when the washing chamber is overfilled and blocks the flow of water;
• partial load option to save water in the absence of a full load;
• child lock.

Adjustable rails allow you to create compartments large enough to accommodate both small crockery and large items

Selection by configuration

Any dishwasher, regardless of type and manufacturer, includes mandatory design details - a dispenser, baskets for loading dishes, a container for placing cutlery, a filter system. Additional useful details can be:

• the ability to change the corner of the basket;
• the presence of illumination of the inner chamber;
• fixing the door when opening at different levels;
• enhanced sound insulation;
• adjustable screw supports;
• removable nozzles that allow you to vary the spray of water.

The purchase of a dishwasher is an opportunity to get a reliable assistant in the kitchen in washing dishes and free yourself from this responsibility. You can see again how to choose a 45 cm wide built-in dishwasher from the video below.