What to consider when planning a kitchen if you are a designer and do "as you do"

Dining room inspiration: which style to choose?

The design of the dining room can be chosen in different stylistic directions. Today, every thematic design is relevant. The main thing is that you feel cozy and comfortable in the room.

Classic and elegant dining room

Do you like a classic dining room? Furniture for such a room is simple forms, preferably from solid wood, possibly from metal, forged elements. When you don't have the set you need, you can cover the table with a linen tablecloth, decorate chairs with covers made of white or gray linens. The crockery for a classic dining room is smooth, white ceramics with modern or traditional shapes combined with clear, colorless glass.

Dining room inspiration: romantic room

Are you dreaming of a romantic dining room? Furniture for her is a mix. You should combine interior items in a modern, ethno, colonial and retro style. Subject to the principle of color harmony. For wood elements, choose furniture with the same tone and similar grain. Tableware for a romantic dining room should be patterned and rich.

See pictures of the dining room from real apartments, which will be a good source of inspiration for decorating the room. Choose dining room furniture and accessories, as well as colors and decor.

Photo tips which kitchen is better to choose

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What details of the kitchen interior can be made bright

Even the most modest kitchen can be completely transformed by adding bright colors to it. The main thing is not to be afraid to experiment.

A bright apron is perhaps one of the most effective ways to add brightness to your own kitchen. There are many design options for a bright apron. You should choose the main shade for it, guided by the general color scheme of the interior.

For example, if the kitchen is designed in blue, light blue or gray colors, you can install an orange, green or red apron on it. To liven up beige or white kitchens, you can use any shades in the arrangement of the apron.

You can choose the finishing material at your discretion - ceramic tiles, colored mosaics, decorative plaster, wood and metal panels. Another interesting solution is the installation of a tempered glass apron, on which a bright pattern can be applied.

Bright curtains are another simple and affordable way to add color to your kitchen interior. Curtains or curtains can be plain, or decorated with a pattern (floral, geometric, floral). For a high-tech or minimalist kitchen, blinds should be chosen instead of curtains, they can also be bright and colorful.

Bright wallpaper - when choosing such an element of decor, it is important not to overdo it and not turn your kitchen into one big lurid spot. Too colorful room will be annoying and get bored very soon

The ideal solution is to paste over one of the walls with bright wallpaper. You should choose a suitable ornament that will be in harmony with the main color of the interior. Bright wallpapers are suitable for decorating rooms in the style of shabby chic, hi-tech, art deco. Against the background of bright wallpaper, pieces of furniture of more muted shades - white, black, brown, blue, gray, as well as the color of natural wood - will look good.

Bright table - you don't have to buy it, you can just paint the old wooden table in the color you like. There are many shade options: blue, green, blue, yellow. The colors can be combined, for example, by matching yellow or orange chairs to the blue table. The option with a bright table is great for arranging a kitchen-living room.

A bright chandelier - it will become an indispensable element when arranging an art deco or high-tech kitchen. If the room is spacious and tall, you should choose a pendant chandelier with bright glass elements. For a small kitchen, you should choose a ceiling lamp. It can be glass, plastic, or even paper.

How to decorate your living room and dining room design?

The living and dining room can be arranged in three different ways. Consider each of them, starting from the layout of an apartment or house, choose the most appropriate design method in the photo.

Separate dining room from the living room

In an executive house and a traditional house, the functions of the day area are usually separate, and the living room and dining room are not connected. The closed kitchen, dining room and living room are separate rooms. The downside of the dining room may be for some that it takes on an official, "festive" character. The room is rarely used every day, because there is additional space for food in the kitchen.

Dining room with living room: half board

The L-shaped plan of the dining room in relation to the living room is very good in this regard. Thanks to this solution, the dining room has a separate space, and the adjacent open kitchen is not visible from the back of the room. Accommodation contributes to the division of the living room into zones: hall, dining room and kitchen. At the same time, the entire interior is single-span, making the space large and comfortable.

Dining and living room: related areas

The decisive combination of living room and dining area tempts you to skip breakfast in the kitchen. Thus, the large family table comes to life, it becomes one of the most demanded territories in the hall. The place of the meal provides contact with all family members, no one is isolated in the kitchen, and during lunch you can watch TV. The dining room looks great in the living room, since at the large table you can not only eat, but also read, do your favorite hobby or do paperwork. Do not forget that installing a table in the living room, next to leisure furniture, causes some inconvenience and problems when organizing the interior. In such a situation, it is often a good idea to close the kitchen. Thanks to this, the table and chairs form a wall, and the appearance of the kitchen clutter does not interfere with the atmosphere of the living room. The table should be located as close to the kitchen entrance as possible.

Practical advice

The seating and eating area can also be divided with furniture. The place of the dining room can also be determined by a different ceiling shape or a different floor color.

How to choose

As a rule, furniture is purchased at the very end of the renovation work, when the design project is not only fully thought out, but also implemented in practice. Then there is a clear understanding of which table to choose. Without the right approach to such things, you can make a mistake with the size, get upset and place the countertop in the wrong place. But this cannot be allowed.

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Therefore, before buying, you need to pay attention to:

size is an extremely important criterion, since the comfort of the room depends on it. It is necessary to correlate the total footage of the space with the dimensions of the model. The optimal ratio is the ratio of the kitchen area to the table 1 to 6;
shape matters if the design of the room is in a certain style. The form serves primarily decorative functions. In addition, thanks to certain types of countertops, you can expand a small space or zone a large dining room;
the material of manufacture is an important criterion, since the service life of kitchen furniture depends on it;
general combination - thanks to this criterion, you can balance all parts of the design, correctly place accents using the location of the countertop;
surface height - will help to correct imperfections in space or uneven walls.

Kitchen area and table dimensions

The area of the kitchen determines the size and sometimes the shape of the table. The minimum distance between the table and the work surface is 60 cm. The optimal one is such that two people can pass each other, that is, about 1 m. Therefore, before choosing a table for the kitchen, you need to carefully measure the free space in this very kitchen. Then think over how the table will stand, what shape will best fit into the room. Better even to draw a detailed plan.

In a kitchen with an area of about 5-6 sq. m fits a traditional narrow rectangle on four legs, set in a corner. A maximum of three people can comfortably eat behind it, if you move it to the center of the room - without the comfort of 6 people. In tiny kitchens with an area of 4 sq. m (there are some!), you can only place a folding table-book or a folding table.

In traditional nine-story buildings and some stalinkas, the kitchens are a little more spacious, but only a rectangular or square table of a slightly larger size can be placed in them. The designers always see wonderful designs with round glass tables and armchairs in a small kitchen. But in real life, families, rather than young people eating in restaurants, usually live in the apartment, and the small round tabletop is inconvenient for eating and makes it difficult to access desks and the stove.

Tables of a round or rectangular shape can be conveniently placed only in a room with an area of at least 8 square meters. m. Worktops of a complex fantasy shape are appropriate only in spacious kitchens of luxury housing or private houses.

Varieties of form

Kitchen tables differ from each other both in material of manufacture and in size.

But it is equally important to take into account the shape of the latter when choosing such products. The convenience of using the kitchen table directly depends on this factor.

Rectangular

Rectangular tables are considered the best solution for the interior of compact kitchens. This type of furniture can be placed in different parts of the room. In spacious kitchens, these structures are installed in the middle, thereby forming a kind of dining area. Rectangular furniture is convenient because it can accommodate more than eight people at a time.

Oval

Oval structures are original and suitable for various interior designs. However, such products require sufficient space for placement. Therefore, oval tables are recommended for medium and large kitchens.

Square

Square tables are compact in size, so such products are purchased for placement in small kitchens. This type of structure can be installed in a corner, thereby saving a lot of space. The square surface blends well with the surrounding furniture. However, this type of product is not recommended for large families.

Circle

Round models are suitable for various types of interiors. Tables of this type are in good harmony with both light and dark shades. Round countertops are only suitable for medium to large kitchens. In small rooms, such products take up a lot of space.

What are the tables

The assortment of kitchen tables in stores is huge. The choice is further diversified by the presence of original design developments and fancy curly countertops. So how do you choose the right kitchen table for your kitchen?

By size and shape

Previously, almost all tables were rectangular, now square, round, oval tables are widespread, modern technologies allow to make tabletops of any shape - with a bend, in the shape of a crescent, the letter S, polygons.

Kitchens in modern high-rise buildings and private houses have become more spacious and allow you to install large enough tables in them. Sizes range from traditional 1.2 x 0.6 m to huge structures that can easily seat 15-20 people. If there is a choice, it is necessary that for one person at the table there is a space of at least 70-80 cm wide, then he will feel comfortable while eating.

By tabletop material

Beauty and durability are determined by the material from which the kitchen table is made, and first of all the countertop. Materials for modern countertops:

wood. Unpainted tables are practically not found now. Modern wooden countertops are polished, tinted and varnished or painted, depending on which style of kitchen it will be placed in;
glass. For high-quality expensive models, triplex is used, but just tempered glass can also be caught. The strength of countertop glass is high, but it also breaks sometimes. The material is very durable, chemically inert, but is afraid of abrasive cleaning and accidental scratches. Glass countertops don't come in very large sizes;
laminated MDF boards, chipboard. The familiar coated countertops are durable, practical and easy to clean. You can choose any color of the coating. Painted MDF boards are not used for kitchens - such a coating is very fragile and is afraid of chips;
metal-stainless steel. Not used in everyday life. Eating at a cold metal table is very uncomfortable;
the most luxurious countertops are made of polished natural stone. Almost eternal, but they are afraid of falls, strong shocks and abrasives. Stone plates are very heavy and require strong legs. Artificial stone has the same qualities;
countertops with ceramic or tile cladding;
plastic countertops are very rare. They are afraid of scratches, bumps, harsh chemicals.

Stone and glass are considered environmentally friendly materials. The MDF board is practically safe, the chipboard is only of certain brands (a quality certificate must be required in the store).

Design

Kitchen tables are divided into non-folding, folding, folding, transformers and bar counters.

Non-folding - the most stable and familiar to everyone design. Folding - most often a book-table with lowering side parts. Transformers change their shape more radically - they unfold from the bedside table, coffee table, change the height and size. Transformers allow you to save space in the room, but it is inconvenient to fold and unfold them all the time. The flip-ups are attached to the wall, and part of the worktop drops down - ideal for a tiny kitchen. The bar counter is a wild "squeak" of fashion. The counter is convenient in a spacious kitchen as an alternative place for a snack, but it is completely unsuitable for families with small children: balancing act on a high chair with a child in hand is simply unsafe.

Legs

Table legs are made of wood and metal. Plastic legs are very rare - more often in design structures of the original form. There are traditional legs of a square or round section, there are fancy ones, cut from slabs or wide boards. For stone countertops, the legs are also sometimes made from stone slabs.

When buying for the strength of the legs and their attachment to the tabletop, you need to pay special attention: the stability, strength and safety of the entire structure depend on them.

Criterias of choice

The main criteria for choosing a table for the kitchen:

first of all, the size and shape of the countertop depends on the size of the kitchen. Any kitchen is smaller than a dining room or spacious living room. The table top should not interfere with standing at the work surface and simply move;
with the family, they usually have lunch and dinner with the whole family and in the kitchen. Not all families have a separate dining room or set the table for dinner in the living room - our frantic pace of life simply does not allow. The dining table should accommodate all family members;
functionality. Before going to the store, you need to decide whether to buy a table only for eating, or it will serve as a work surface for cooking, become a writing and play table for a child. Maybe dad will also glue models behind him, weave baskets or carve wood.

Advantages and disadvantages of different types of material

When the project was drawn up, it was time to decide what material to choose the kitchen from. It's no secret that natural materials are the most prestigious and expensive. These include stone, wood, glass.

The appearance of such headsets is very presentable and the service life is long. Only one feature - natural materials require special, delicate care.

A less expensive option is MDF material. There are many ways to make this kitchen original. The material matches the style of your choice perfectly thanks to the possibility of modification due to the surface.

The surface is easy to paint in the desired color, to make the desired texture - veneer or wood-like, matte or glossy.

How to place the kitchen table correctly

Before buying a table, it is recommended to decide in advance on the place where this furniture will stand.

Depending on the dimensions of the room and the size of the purchased model, the following placement methods are used:

By the Wall. This method is recommended for narrow spaces. Tables installed near the wall do not take up much space and do not interfere with the passage

If guests are often in the house, then you should pay attention to the folding models.
In the corner. This placement option is suitable for small kitchens.
By the window

This method is used in small to medium sized kitchens. This option is preferable because in certain cases it saves space and electricity, since the tabletop is open to natural light during the day.
In the center of the kitchen. This arrangement is suitable for kitchens over 12 square meters.

So that the table does not clutter up the kitchen, you need to install this item at a distance of at least 90 centimeters from other furniture and over a meter - to the aisle.

Kitchen style and kitchen table color

In many ways, the color of the dining table is determined by the style of the kitchen.

Small kitchens are characterized by minimalism or modern Art Nouveau - the usual small tables with painted wooden legs and MDF or chipboard countertops are appropriate in them. Colors - either echoing with other furniture, or imitation of not very dark wood on the countertop. Glass tables on metal legs, painted with powder paint in dark warm colors, also look good.

For large kitchens, the choice of tables and their colors is much more varied.

For youth high-tech kitchens, you should choose a gray or glass table with shiny chrome legs. For a loft style, a glass table is also suitable. Tables with imitation of artificial stone look good in the loft, including dark blue or green with black and even black (only in a very spacious kitchen). Rough black and brown wooden tables with plank tops can be used.

For "rustic" and exotic styles, the choice of the color of the countertop is quite unambiguous: wood and only wood and its imitation.

In the styles of classic, baroque, modern, kitchens are practically not made - palace luxury does not combine with the functionality of the premises.

Modern kitchens can often be characterized by a fusion style (a combination of the incompatible). It is in such kitchens that bright plastic tables and wooden chairs can be installed; use facades and countertops of lemon, lilac, blue; put a homemade table made of wood with an insert of glass or epoxy resin and metal chairs; oriental table with ceramic tiles and wooden chairs.

Size matters

Paradoxically, the size of the kitchen largely determines the color of the kitchen table. In a small kitchen, a dining table with stools is located close to the working area and its color should, if possible, match the color of the covering of the table tops of the pedestal tables. Or, as an option - with the color of the facades (in this case, most often the facades and the covering of the dining table have a color and texture "like a tree").

In a small kitchen, designers often have to solve the problem of increasing space. The ideal way to magnify is to use monochrome and light colors, especially white. Therefore, in a small kitchen of stalinkas and Khrushchevs with an area of 6-7 m, the choice of the color of the dining table usually comes down to using the same plastic as on the curbstones.

In a spacious kitchen, the distance between the dining and working areas is greater, and it is quite possible to put a table with chairs in a slightly different style. Even the fact that you can put chairs or a sofa in a large kitchen changes the perception of a place for eating - it becomes both a place for rest and gatherings, and it is appropriate to use tables made of wood, glass, and plastic. And use more expensive finishes and materials, a complex shape, chiseled figured legs made of wood, complex bent or forged metal legs.

What material are the round tables for the kitchen made of?

The technology for the production of round tables is constantly in the process of development. Structural solutions are changing, new materials appear, of which today there are about eight types. Therefore, it makes sense to consider the most popular models.

Wooden round table

Wood furniture has always been a sign of luxury, quality and practicality.A wooden table made of oak or other wood is highly valued due to the fact that it can serve for more than one decade. Despite the fact that wooden tables are easily scratched, minor damages are easily eliminated after sanding the table and applying varnish to the surface.

Tables made of natural wood are a classic that has retained its popularity for many centuries. The designers note that the wooden table will not be to the taste of lovers of non-standard and catchy interiors. Unlike wooden tables, models made of glass and plastic are richer and more colorful.

For the manufacture of countertops, hard varieties of wood are taken: oak, apple, beech, mountain ash, cedar. Tables made of pine have a soft structure, so they are easily damaged by mechanical stress. Birch quickly absorbs moisture, therefore, it is also not used for the manufacture of kitchen countertops.

The main advantages of wooden kitchen tables are a chic appearance, high strength characteristics, resistance to water and decay processes. The downside of these tables is their high cost.

Glass

A glass table will give the kitchen a weightlessness in comparison with a wooden structure, and will visually free up space. Glass for the kitchen table is tempered, so its strength characteristics do not differ from classic wooden tables.

The advantages of glass tables are high performance parameters, durability, resistance to high temperatures, environmental friendliness.

For maintenance, both simple detergents and special solutions for glass can be used.

The negative side of the glass countertop is the presence of streaks after touching your fingers. Some household members do not like the fact that legs are visible under the glass. There are also reviews on the Internet that the table gives a feeling of cold.

And there is one more disadvantage of the glass table top - it is the clinking of dishes and cutlery when in contact with the table surface. Some housewives, in order to minimize this factor of cold that comes from the table, cover the table top with a tablecloth.

Plastic

Plastic is popular for its beauty, good performance and practicality. The list of advantages of plastic tables includes: high moisture resistance, ease of care, ease of transportation, durability, a huge range of textures, colors and textures.

The affordable price of a plastic table is determined by the design and quality of the plastic. The disadvantage of plastic tables is that they are not used for the kitchen (they are ideal for giving).

The limited scope of use of plastic tables is due to the large number of their shortcomings. They are vulnerable to mechanical stress, when exposed to sunlight, the plastic burns out (the white color usually becomes yellowish), with temperature fluctuations, the tabletop can deform.

Manufacturing materials

The choice of material for the dining table depends on the style of kitchen decoration and financial capabilities. It should also be borne in mind that models that are approximately the same in appearance can be presented in different price categories. Their cost is directly influenced by what they are made of.

Particleboard is the most common material. Pros: affordable price, strength, water resistance, ease of processing, holds fasteners well. Disadvantages: it is impossible to perform delicate work, moreover, the fumes of formaldehyde, which are impregnated with chipboard, are hazardous to health. There are two types of slabs: E1 and E2. The first is more environmentally friendly, the second is prohibited for children's furniture.

MDF (finely dispersed fraction) is made from wood fibers (very small sawdust) pressed under high pressure. They are linked with environmentally friendly paraffin and lignin.Advantages of the material: practically harmless, suitable for fine processing, durable, has all the qualities of natural wood, but much cheaper. There is only one drawback - the price is higher than that of chipboard.

Lightweight economical plastic tables are available in a very wide range of colors and different styles. They are not afraid of water and aggressive detergents, but they do not tolerate high temperatures well - you will have to use coasters for hot dishes. Another disadvantage is that the surface is easily scratched. For a stylish modern kitchen, it is better to choose a table from a higher quality material.

Solid wood is another common material. Soft varieties (pine, birch, alder), medium (cherry, beech, oak) and hard (maple, merabu, other exotic species) are used. It is more convenient to work with the former, but it is also very easy to damage them. Hard rocks are stronger but more expensive. Solid wood tables, as a rule, are very heavy, do not tolerate high humidity, some varieties fade in the sun.

Despite the seeming fragility, glass tables made of modern materials are very durable. They cannot be broken, scratched, they are not afraid of moisture, they do not emit dangerous vapors, do not cause allergies... Such a table is practical (you can wash any pollution), visually adds space and air to the kitchen. There is only one minus - traces of even small splashes of water remain on the transparent cover. But there is a way out - a table with a matte top.

Only countertops are made of stone (marble, granite). They look elegant, stylish, but very heavy and not too practical: the material reacts to acid (juices, vinegar, wine), chips form at the ends, the surface is covered with scratches. The most durable is the modern version of the quartz countertop, which contains polymer resins.

Metal is rarely used for a home dining table. Cool material is ideal only for industrial styles. Such options, as a rule, are made of stainless steel, and it does not tolerate some types of household chemicals poorly, it quickly becomes covered with scratches and dents. It is preferable to choose combined tables with a metal frame and a wooden, plastic or glass top.

Recently, tables have appeared, decorated with tiles or mosaics. Patterns can decorate only the center of the table top, be located at the edges or cover the entire furniture cover. There are sliding and non-sliding models. The tile ornament looks very elegant and, depending on the pattern, can organically fit into almost all existing styles.

Chipboard
MDF
Plastic
Solid wood
Glass
Of stone
Metal carcass
Mosaic
Tiled

Decor options

All decorative elements located on the walls can be conditionally divided into functional and purely decorative. The first include the following options.

Diary on the wall. These can be various wall calendars and note boards. It is quite possible to cover the wall itself with special paint, which turns it into a surface for writing with chalk or a marker.

In addition to the above options, there are quite a few different products designed exclusively for interior decoration.

Wood. Planks with cut or burnt patterns will perfectly fit into the interior of the kitchen, especially if the rest of the interior is made of natural materials or in natural shades.

For tips on decorating walls in the kitchen, see the following video.

Number of legs

The number of legs at the dining table affects the comfort of those who will sit at it:

One central leg is convenient in that there is a lot of free space. Such support must be reliable and durable. Most often, round models are made with one leg.
Two legs are an original, but rather inconvenient option. They are positioned along the short sides of the table in such a way that it is difficult, if not impossible, to use these seating positions.
Round or triangular tabletops are most often made on three legs. It is a very stable design, but not suitable for rectangular or square shapes.
A traditional rectangular, square or oval table usually has 4 legs, but larger models may have one or two additional supports in the center. This is the most familiar, convenient and sustainable option.

There are models of transforming tables without legs at all, or with one or two, which slide out when unfolding, with elements mounted on brackets. The less space is occupied under the furniture, the more convenient it is to use it. But we must not forget about the stability of the entire structure.

It doesn't matter how many legs support the tabletop - the main thing is that it stands firmly

One center leg
Two legs
On three legs
Four legs
Table transformer