Tips on how to dye clothes at home

Application methods

The choice of coloring agents is quite diverse, each of them has its own nuances in application: some come with a fixer, others do not. It is necessary to apply paint strictly following the instructions, otherwise you can get either a poorly painted product, or completely spoiled.

Before embarking on the very process of "revitalizing" the color, jeans need to be washed well, but without using conditioner and dried.

When painting, it is important to pay special attention to the areas that are subject to the most severe abrasion, so check what the original paint looks like on your knees

Step-by-step instruction

Dyeing denim in black or any other color begins with studying the information indicated on the packaging of the dye. At home, it is most convenient to use a washing machine. Step by step, the staining process is as follows:

pockets of the product are checked for the presence of contents, everything must be pulled out;
examine the jeans tag, it should indicate the washing temperature at which you can wash them;
turn the product inside out and put it in the drum of the washing machine;
the denim product must be sprinkled on top with a dye in the right amount;
the washing machine is set to wash without rinsing;
after turning off the machine, the jeans are taken out and rinsed in a weak solution of vinegar (1 tablespoon of vinegar is added to 1 liter of water);
further, the jeans are re-loaded into the machine, but they already need to be washed with the addition of powder for colored fabrics. The washing mode is set to the usual one, i.e. with rinsing and wringing;
a clean and freshly dyed product is dried naturally.

The item with rinsing the product in vinegar water is needed only if there is no color fixer in the paint.

Some colorants are loaded into the drum along with the packaging, nothing needs to be emptied.

The paint is absolutely safe for both denim and washing machine. After the first rinse, no coloring matter remains on the drum and even white items can be washed.

Video: how to dye jeans black?

Steps

Part 1 of 3:

Preparing jeans for dyeing

1

Wash your jeans. In order for the jeans that you are going to repaint, there are no substances that can interfere with the dyeing process, they must be washed first. Load them into the washing machine and wash as usual according to the care instructions on the tag sewn into the jeans.
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- There is no need to dry your jeans after washing. They must be wet before discoloration or staining.
- If you have blue or light-colored jeans that you are not going to discolor, the only thing to do before dyeing is to wash them. In this case, you can skip the rest of the steps in this part of the article.

Part 2 of 3:

Preparing paint

Part 3 of 3:

Jeans dyeing
1. 1
  
  Straighten any wrinkles on the jeans. Jeans should be wet after washing. Squeeze your jeans again before putting them in the pot to ensure that no excess moisture remains in them. Then flatten the jeans so that when you dip them in the paint, they don't have any wrinkles if possible.
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2. 2
  
  Place the jeans in a saucepan and stir them in the solution for a while. Dip your straightened jeans into a pot of paint. Stir them with a large, long spoon for 30 minutes or until they are as black as you want.
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  - As you stir your jeans, move them back and forth, up and down. You need to make sure that the paint evenly saturates the denim.
  - Make sure that the jeans are not twisted or wrinkled by stirring. This can lead to uneven coloration.
3. 3
  
  Remove the jeans from the pot and rinse thoroughly until clean. When you're happy with the result of dyeing your jeans black, remove the pot from the stove and place the jeans in the sink. Rinse them in a sink in warm water. Gradually start making the water colder until all excess paint is washed off and the water is completely clear.
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  Some paints may come with a cotton dye fixer to prevent fading. It can be used to treat jeans immediately after dyeing in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
4. 4
  
  Hand wash your jeans. Wash jeans by hand after dyeing, right in the sink. Use warm water and hand-wash liquid detergent. Then rinse your jeans with cool water.
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  You can wash your jeans if you want. in the washing machine along with an old towel. The towel will absorb any excess paint that comes off your jeans.
- The first few times you machine wash and tumble dry your jeans, remember to add an old towel or other dark item to it in case the paint continues to wash out. To prevent fading, use cold or warm water and a mild liquid detergent.
- It is obvious that textile paint leaves behind stains on fabric surfaces. For work, wear old clothes that you will not mind getting dirty while dyeing your jeans, and also protect your hands with rubber gloves. Free your workspace from textiles, including towels, rugs, and curtains.
- Be careful when wearing freshly dyed jeans. They can leave marks on light-colored upholstered furniture, even when the paint has set. Be sure to rinse them thoroughly after staining.
- Even after several dyeing procedures, jeans will not turn into the deep black color that store-bought black jeans have. Be realistic about your expectations.
- Washer
- Detergent for machine washing
- Large stainless steel pot
- Large long spoon
- Water
- Rubber gloves
- Decolorizing agent
- Jeans
- Disposable Plastic Tablecloths
- Liquid or powder black paint for textiles
- Salt
- A scrap of tissue or dye test paper
- Liquid detergent for hand wash

About this article

Co-authors:
WikiHow staff editor

Our experienced team of editors and researchers contributed to this article and reviewed it for accuracy and completeness.

Categories: Clothing | Needlework

Português: Tingir um Jeans de Preto

Italiano: Tingere di Nero i Jeans

Deutsch: Jeans schwarz färben

Français: teindre un jean en noir

Español: teñir jeans de negro

Bahasa Indonesia: Mewarnai Celana Jin Menjadi Hitam

Nederlands: Een spijkerbroek zwart verven

العربية: صبغ سروال جينز باللون الأسود

Tiếng Việt: Nhuộm đen quần Jean

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Yes
No

Is it possible to paint a bologna jacket

Before painting the jacket, it must be soaked in hot water. This is to ensure that the paint is evenly distributed over the product. You can soak it in the bathroom or in a basin. After that, take out the jacket and smooth out all the creases so that the paint will lay down correctly. Heat the water in a large saucepan, there should be a lot to completely cover the thing.

Important! The jacket must float in water for the pigment to be absorbed evenly. It is advisable to choose a very large pot

Over medium heat, bring water to a boil. Then pour the water into a large basin and put the jacket there.

Nightgown painting

The water temperature should be about 70 degrees. Add paint to boiling water and stir quickly. One pigment package consumes at least 10 liters of liquid. For a less vibrant color, less water is needed. The paint is dissolved in a separate container.Pour 250 ml of boiling water over a packet of powder and stir. Even liquid dyes are diluted with water for a start. To make the color more saturated, you can add a spoonful of vinegar to the water. Dyeing the jacket for about 2 hours.

How to paint a product yourself

Textile paint is available in the following form:

It is suitable for use when painting by hand or in a washing machine. The choice of dye depends on the composition of the fabric and the personal preference of the wearer.

Before starting work, it is necessary to accurately determine the composition of the product. If the label is erased or lost and it is not possible to find out reliable information about the composition, you can set fire to the thread from the product. Synthetic and natural fibers emit different "aromas" when burning:

synthetics smells like chemistry;
natural wool or cotton emit the smell of burnt hair.

The easiest way is to repaint a thing made from natural materials. Synthetics are difficult to color and quickly lose their newly acquired shade.

The general rules for using universal fabric paint are the same regardless of which manufacturer the product is released by. However, when starting to dye, it will be superfluous to study the instructions attached to the product in order to know exactly the dosage and nuances of using a particular dye.

Important! All work with the dye must be carried out with rubber gloves. If the dye does not require heating the water, then it is better to carry out the work in the bathroom, having previously protected easily dirty objects with a waterproof film

Then the following activities are carried out:

If the dye does not require heating the water, then it is better to work in the bathroom, having previously protected easily dirty objects with a waterproof film. Then the following activities are carried out:

Pour paint into a container with warm water and stir thoroughly. The amount of water and dye is determined in advance depending on the weight of the garment and the dosage indicated by the manufacturer on the package.
The product is lowered into the solution and kept for half an hour, stirring occasionally and making sure that the fabric does not wrinkle.
As soon as the product acquires an intense black color, it can be removed from the solution and rinsed in cool water, adding 1 tbsp. l. vinegar.

Important! If you need to paint several items, paint them one at a time. Often, according to the instructions, heating of the dye solution is required, then proceed as follows:

Often, according to the instructions, heating of the dye solution is required, then proceed as follows:

A container with paint dissolved in water is put on a slow fire and heated to a temperature of 60 ° C.

Important! When dyeing wool and silk, add 50 ml of 25% vinegar essence to the solution

The item prepared for coloring is immersed in a hot solution for an hour, maintaining a constant temperature of no more than 60 ° C and stirring occasionally.
After the allotted time, the product is washed in a machine or by hand at a water temperature of 40 ° C and rinsed with the addition of vinegar.

In the future, wash and rinse black-colored clothes separately from the rest of the clothes, and add vinegar with each rinse.

Can I dye jeans with blue

You can use water-soluble and water-insoluble dyes as blue for dyeing jeans. It can be liquid or powder.

This could be:

Prussian blue;
indigo carmine;
paris blue;
ultramarine;
anil dyes.

All these types of dyes can be used when dyeing jeans, you just need to take into account some of the features of the dyes. For example, Prussian Blue can only dissolve in water together with oxalic acid. Anil dyes fade in the sun, some of them turn reddish when ironed. Ultramarine is cheap enough, but it does not dissolve.Insoluble paints dye fabric worse and are more difficult to work with. Difficulties can be due to uneven coloration, especially of heavy items: insoluble crystals can stain clothing.

It should be borne in mind that if there is embroidery on the jeans, it will inevitably deteriorate and turn blue. The garment will look washed out and untidy, and bright embroidery threads will have a messy effect.

Denim things that are not blue shades cannot be dyed with blue. Blue and light blue shades are to be used, which must be refreshed or tinted again. It is permissible to dye white and light gray jeans, which, when using blue, will turn blue. The final shade will in any case depend on the original color.

How to dye jeans at home

Various products allow you to dye jeans in almost any color. The painting process is as simple as possible, even those who have never dyed the fabric can handle it.

How to paint jeans with powder paint or other means

Choose a product depending on what color you want to get.

Blue. Almost all housewives have it in the arsenal. Refreshes the blue color of the jeans. Not very durable, you will have to periodically repaint your jeans again.
Potassium permanganate. You need to work with it carefully, otherwise you run the risk of heavily painting your hands, and the basin, and the bath. However, potassium permanganate will help you create stylish "boiled" jeans that are always in fashion.
Aniline paints. The easiest option to use. They are not very persistent.
Powder paints. Also very easy to use and very durable. The downside is a small selection of colors.
Acrylic paints. Using them is a little more difficult, but there are a lot of color options. Acrylic is absolutely not afraid of washing, jeans can fade only if you decide to boil them.

The paints described can be purchased at fabric stores. They're relatively inexpensive, so you can update your favorite jeans at a fraction of the cost.

Preparation for painting

Before starting work, you need to prepare everything you need, namely:

things intended for coloring;
container and devices for turning the fabric;
dyes and rinses.

The choice of containers and accessories for staining

After the clothes are ready for painting, you can start choosing a container.

Any clean dish will do, be it an enamel bowl or an aluminum pan

The main thing is that there are no traces of scale or carbon deposits on the inner surface of the metal.
Pay special attention to the size of the container. The pan should be of such a volume that the thing to be painted is located in the solution freely, does not crumple and does not rise above the surface of the water.

You will need wooden tongs to stir and turn the product while working. If there is no such device on the farm, you can use ordinary wooden sticks, having previously cleaned the surface of knots and irregularities.

It is better to take soft water for the procedure, for example, rain or thawed. If this is not possible, then ordinary tap water can be softened with baking soda, for which 1 tbsp. l. the powder is dissolved in 10 l of water.

Painting stages

When everything is ready, we proceed to painting the products. Pour the dye into a small bowl following the instructions. Add water gradually, stirring the paint thoroughly to dissolve completely. Now strain the coloring solution and pour it into the container in which the product will be painted. Dilute the paint with water to completely cover the item.

Place the container on the stove. Now you can immerse the product in the dye. To get a uniform color, use a spatula or sticks to rotate the fabric in a circle. You need to take out the product when it acquires a darker color than you wish. When dry, the fabric will brighten.To get stains, the product must be twisted, as in the wringing process, and fixed with rubber rings.

Rinse the painted material well in water. After the last rinse, the water should remain clean. The better you rinse the fabric, the less shedding it will be in subsequent washings. Do not dry painted products in the sun or near the stove.

How to paint things with natural dyes

Miss Purity magazine recommends adhering to the following guidelines when coloring with natural products:

Test the natural remedy on a small piece of cloth before painting.
Pour the selected raw materials with water in a 1: 2 ratio. Place on the stove, bring to a boil, then remove immediately. Now let the future dye brew. The longer the raw materials are infused, the richer the color will turn out.
Prepare the tissues by immersing them in a fixative solution. For berries: 0.5 cups of salt per 2 liters of water; for vegetables: vinegar + water in a ratio of 1: 4.
Now things can be dipped in dye. Keep them until you get the desired shade. Remember that the fabric will become slightly lighter as it dries.
Dry your fabrics on a hanger to avoid streaking.

Selection of paint for jeans

Over and over again we will repeat the golden rule about reading instructions. There are so many dyes sold that it would be pointless to describe each variety in detail - no one will ever remember this. A single oversight will transform your modest casual jeans into a stage outfit or from the king of college parties to an oversized high school Ohio high school student.

In order to somehow protect you from such unplanned transformations, let's go over the basic principles of selection and types of paints to dye jeans at home blue.

Soluble or insoluble?

Simply put, powder or solution? If you are a lazy and undemanding person, the choice in favor of a ready-made liquid reagent is quite obvious for you. But not everything is so simple. Coloring is not the same color. Someone wants to change the color of jeans, someone just wants to freshen them up.

Manufacturers have learned to take this moment into account and began to produce dyes intended for different purposes. It is generally accepted that:

Liquid jeans paint are better for modest plans to restore color a few washes back.
for a complete color change or adding new shades to the color scheme of pants, it is better to choose a powder composition for jeans paint.

Aniline paints

At first glance, an understandable procedure for dyeing fabrics, as you can see, is full of many subtle nuances, in which it is no wonder to get confused. How not to be mistaken with a shade, with a type of paint for jeans, with a heat treatment method?

Help in choosing a shade are color tables, which are sometimes supplied with instructions for dyes. In them you can see how saturated shades can be obtained with different concentrations of the active substance. But these are shades.

What about chemical formulas?

If you are not sure if you remember well the school chemistry curriculum, focus on aniline dyes. It is not without reason that aniline paint for jeans is considered the most popular and reliable.

The principle of action to dye jeans at home in blue with aniline products is generally the same: we cook and soak in a solution of vinegar. There are only a few minor details:

table salt, which in other cases is added at the discretion of the owner, or in accordance with the instructions, is mandatory for aniline dyeing, otherwise the color will quickly disappear;
difficulties may arise with the dishes in which your jeans will have to be dyed: when boiling, you need to straighten them as much as possible, therefore, your dishes should be wide enough, and you will not be able to boil the bath;
you can insure yourself with a large wooden spoon or stick, stirring the solution itself.

Dillon

If aniline jeans dyes are timeless classics of the genre, then the Dillon universal denim dyeing and washing agent is a newcomer, confidently gaining popularity. The reason is clear: a product that is equally suitable for dyeing and washing, firstly, saves money and nerves, and secondly, it is much easier to use in practice.

Try it, use it and have fun. And remember the golden rule: if after dyeing you did not get what you expected, just tell yourself and your loved ones that everything was conceived and you wanted to dye your jeans at home exactly in this blue color.

But on this we do not say goodbye, come back again!

With love,Stay tuned!

How to dye black pants in a washing machine?

Dyeing your trousers in a washing machine is easy. The paint packaging details the dyeing steps, but if the instructions are in Chinese, English or another language, then it is unlikely to be useful. Consider a detailed dyeing of black trousers in a washing machine. To do this, you need to carry out the following steps:

Before dyeing black trousers, you need to wash them in detergent, using a stain remover, but never use fabric softener. After washing, you can proceed to dyeing.

Put on rubber gloves and pour two to three packs of colorant into a glass bowl. Then fill the dye with hot water - at least 2 glasses of water for 1 pack of dye. Mix well with a metal spoon so that the paint is completely dissolved in the water. Then add 1 cup of coarse salt and mix well again.

Dye for dyeing black trousers must completely dissolve in water

You need to take hot water into the basin, add a mixture of dye, salt and water, also add 1 glass of vinegar and 1 tablespoon of washing powder, mix thoroughly and pour the finished mixture into the washing machine.

Observe the concentration of dye, salt, vinegar and washing powder

Put wet jeans in the washing machine and set the wash cycle to no more than 30 minutes. When the wash is over, take out the pants and rinse several times until the water is clear and hang to dry.

For dyeing trousers in a washing machine, it is better to use a top loading machine

By using the washing machine to dye black trousers, you can achieve long-lasting color and uniform dyeing.

How can you dye jeans

Denim is a natural material that is easy to add to almost any shade

Before choosing a method for updating the color, you need to decide how to dye your jeans, what tools to use.

To renew your jeans at home, you can use the following products:

The most common painting option is blue. This method is very simple, but the result will not last long.
The so-called boiled jeans can be obtained using potassium permanganate. In this case, the result depends on skill and experience, since the process is quite complicated.
Ready-made aniline paints are available. By following the instructions on the package, you can quickly get the desired effect.
For a more lasting result, acrylic paints are suitable.
Jeans can also be dyed in the washing machine using powder dyes. The painting process is simple, but there is a small selection of shades.

Blue

Affordable and inexpensive painting options include blue. But, using this tool, it will not be possible to radically change the color of the product, you can only make it bluish.

Blueprint can be purchased at any hardware store.

How to dye jeans blue:

Dilute the blue in water, the temperature of which is less than 30 degrees.The brighter you want to get the color, the more funds you need to use. To get a lasting shade, you can put 2 tablespoons of salt in the solution.
Place the jeans in the solution.
Leave them on for a couple of hours. For uniform painting, the product must be turned over periodically.
Rinse your pants in cold water.
To fix the color, rinse them in a mild vinegar solution.

The result will start to wash off immediately after the first wash, so this method of painting cannot be called optimal.

Powder painting

Powder-painting your jeans won't hurt your washing machine

Using powdered dye and a washing machine, you can dye your jeans black. To avoid unexpected results, do not add detergent and fabric softener to the washing machine. The jeans must be washed beforehand.

How to dye jeans in a washing machine:

turn the product inside out;
put your jeans in the washing machine;
add coloring powder to the drum;
set the washing temperature set on the product label;
start a standard washing program;
take out the painted item and rinse in cool water;
rinse your jeans in a vinegar solution;
wash them in a washing machine with detergent;
dry.

As a result of staining, a persistent bright color will be obtained. You should not worry about the washing machine - the use of the dye will not affect its functionality. The most that can happen is the painting of the rubber seals. But this problem can be easily solved by wiping them with a damp cloth.

Acrylic paints

Using acrylic paints, you can apply any pattern to the fabric, which will help hide problem areas and make the thing unique and inimitable.

The process requires acrylic paint, brushes of suitable sizes with stiff natural bristles, and an iron. After the pattern has been applied to the fabric, the product must be ironed from the wrong side.

But this method is short-lived, since after several washes, the color of the paint will begin to fade, and may even start to fade. Therefore, for everyday things that are often washed, this method is not suitable.

Aniline dyes

Aniline dyes are the most popular among textile dyes. This is due to the ease of use and long-lasting results.

To correctly calculate the dosage, before starting work, you need to read the instructions and recommendations on the packaging.

To dye jeans, you need to boil them in a dye composition with salt, stirring occasionally. Then rinse in vinegar solution and dry.

How to quickly and efficiently dye jeans black?

Dyeing your favorite trousers in a rich and uniform black tone will not cause any trouble, if you follow the technical recommendations for conducting the process. Before you dye your jeans black, you need to wash them again, make sure there are no greasy spots and streaks. It is forbidden to add rinse conditioner during the washing process, it may affect the quality of the final result.

The easiest way to dye with a powder composition for high-density fabrics and a washing machine. You just need to follow the instructions clearly. If it is in an incomprehensible language, then most often the procedure is reduced to the sequential carrying out of the following manipulations:

We check the pockets of the trousers for the presence of things, turn the jeans on the wrong side. We place them in the drum, pour the dye into the same place.
We set the washing temperature optimal for the given fabric (check it on the label) and start the standard cycle. No powders or rinses are used.
If the powder does not contain components designed to fix the color, then after the washing machine, rinse the product again in water and vinegar.
After all the actions, the trousers need to be washed again, this time in the most usual way, with the addition of powder or gel. Dry jeans naturally.

This processing option will not harm the machine in any way, you should not worry about it. Only rubber inserts may stain slightly, but plaque can be easily removed with a damp sponge.

Product preparation

When preparing trousers for dyeing, the following conditions must be met:

Stretch material. In places where there are traces of dirt, clothes will dye worse.
Bleach trousers using laundry soap, hydrogen peroxide or a specialized chlorine or oxygen based product. This will help restore the deep color.
Remove buttons and metal objects.
Before the procedure, cotton and linen clothes should be boiled for 20 minutes in a solution of soap and soda. After this procedure, the material is rinsed.

It is recommended to dye trousers in distilled water. If tap is used, then add a spoonful of soda to the latter (for every 10 liters). Staining is done in enamel or glassware. Also, for this procedure, you will need two wooden spoons (sticks), with the help of which the trousers will be turned over. It is recommended to work with rubber gloves.

Dyeing technology

Coloring by hand and using a washing machine is different, so we will analyze each technology separately. The algorithm of actions for manual painting will be as follows:

Dilute the black dye with water as directed on the package, then pour the solution into a large container.
Place the pants in a basin of dye and let sit for 30 minutes. You can adjust the time of exposure of the paint to the fabric yourself, depending on the color you want to get as a result.
After the required time has passed, transfer the product to a container with water and leave for 3-5 minutes.
At this time, pour the coloring solution into an enamel pot or bucket and put it on fire.
Next, put your pants back in the paint, wait for a boil, stirring and turning over from time to time.
Boil the product in paint for no longer than 40 minutes.
Then take out the jeans and put them in cool water with a little salt and vinegar (1-2 tablespoons each). This will solidify the color.
The staining is complete. Now all that remains is to wring out the thing and dry it.

The procedure for painting pants in a washing machine is as follows:

Wash the pants you want to dye normally.
Pour 2-3 packs of the finished dye into a glass container and fill them with hot water. Mix thoroughly using a metal spoon.
Add 1 cup of salt to the solution and stir again until it is completely dissolved.
Fill a basin with warm water and pour the dye and salt mixture into it. Stir.
Add 1 cup of vinegar and 2-3 tablespoons to the resulting solution. washing powder or liquid detergent. Whisk until foamy and pour into the machine.
Despite the fact that the automatic mode of washing involves rinsing, nevertheless, at the end of the program, you must additionally rinse the clothes by hand.

There are several ways to dye trousers at home. Choose the one that suits you best and give old things a new life.