Choice of finishes
Since the bathroom is the wettest place in the apartment, all finishing materials must be resistant to moisture and fungus, which actively develops in such conditions. It is also worth taking care of good ventilation, so the finish will last longer, since excess moisture will evaporate from the surface faster without forming condensation. There are many ideas for renovating a bathroom in a standard Khrushchev, the most popular finishing methods can be seen in the photo below.
The most popular material for bathroom decoration is tiles.
Floor
The most suitable material for finishing the bathroom floor is tile or stone. These are wear-resistant coatings that are not afraid of water, temperature drops, constant humidity. For the floor, it is better to choose a finish a tone or two darker than the color of the walls, this will visually make the room a little higher.
It should be borne in mind that more durable tiles are used for the bathroom floor.
You shouldn't choose smooth glossy slabs, they are too slippery. It is better to lay rough tiles or stone on the floor. Other options for repairing the bathroom floor in Khrushchev can be seen in the photo.
Laying tiles on the floor diagonally helps to visually expand the space
Walls
There are much more wall design options in Khrushchev. In addition to tiles, you can choose paint, plaster, vinyl wallpaper or PVC or particleboard panels. However, it is more convenient to combine different materials by choosing tiles for the most humid places.
Patterned ceramic tiles perfectly complement the monochrome painted walls in the bathroom
Geometric ornaments can be used as decor. Vertical or horizontal lines can change the proportions of the bathroom for the better, the same effect will give the herringbone pattern. But it is better not to use mosaics with large images or artistic laying of tiles in the interior of a small room. Various types of tile designs on the walls of the bathroom in Khrushchev are shown in the photo.
Rectangular tiles help to visually expand the room
Ceiling
White is traditionally selected for the ceiling, but there may be other options, up to canvases with photo printing or frescoes. A budget option for finishing is whitewash or paint, this decor is suitable for any interior design, although it looks quite simple.
Whitewashing is considered a classic in the design of the ceiling in the bathroom.
Stretch ceilings are also good for a bathroom, but they will need about 10 cm from the height of the walls. To minimize this effect, it is necessary to select glossy light canvases. PVC ceilings are very durable, capable of withstanding up to 100 liters of water per sq. meter, which is very important in case of unexpected flooding from above.
Glossy stretch ceilings are inexpensive materials, but they look very impressive on the ceiling of rooms with high humidity
Stretch ceilings are not afraid of water, are easy to clean, create a perfectly smooth surface. It is convenient to build in lamps in them, placing them in any part of the room. The variety of design stretch ceilings in the bathroom in Khrushchev can be seen in the photo below.
Built-in lighting on a stretch glossy ceiling looks very impressive
Choosing an interior style
If you are the owner of your own home, then you probably have the opportunity to redevelop the bathroom space. In this case, the owner can both combine the toilet with the bathroom, and divide the space.Apartment owners rarely have the opportunity to change the layout of the bathroom, so they think over various ways to harmoniously equip the space of their home.
A full-fledged combined bathroom should have a bathtub, toilet, sink and storage space - a cabinet or shelves
Thinking over the interior for a small bathroom is quite difficult. Installing a shower stall saves space, but this option is not suitable for those who like to lie in a hot bath. It is recommended to plan the space in advance, namely the future place for the sink, bath, shelves and other things.
Shower cabin saves space and reduces water consumption
When planning a joint bathroom design in Khrushchev, you can use a little trick: the maximum preservation of free space on the floor. This makes the room look much larger and more spacious. Bathroom interiors can be instantly transformed by installing the bathtub and sink on slender, graceful legs. As a replacement for the numerous shelves, you can use a compact pencil case.
Given the small size of the room, it is rather difficult to think over the design of a bathroom in Khrushchev.
When decorating the space of a very small bathroom, the following styles are most common.
Minimalism
This style combines simplicity of design, comfort of use and versatility. During the renovation, light pastel colors are used, and the bulky design is favorably replaced by compact designer lamps or mirrors. When finishing, it is better to give preference to natural materials: glass, wood and stone. The network posted many photos of the repair of the combined bath and toilet in the Khrushchev in the specified style.
Clear lines, neat shapes and achromatic palette distinguish minimalism from other styles
Classic style
The choice in favor of this style is appropriate, provided that all housing is decorated in the indicated direction. If you have a narrow bathroom, then it is recommended to avoid statues, massive chandeliers and luxurious murals. They will be favorably replaced by marble flooring, an artificially aged sink and a mirror in an antique frame.
A classic-style bathroom - the perfect choice for true connoisseurs of luxury
Provence
Light and airy style involves the use of light shades of finishing materials, as well as airy textiles. Provence style decor involves decorating with small linen towels, carpet and mosaics. A floral ornament must be present - this is the main feature for the chosen style.
The soft interior in the style of French Provence will appeal to romantic natures
Ecostyle
This direction is gaining more and more success in recent years. The finishing material must necessarily emphasize the peculiarity of the style. It is recommended to choose wood paneling, natural stone or ceramic tiles. The style of the decoration of one wall with a floral panel greatly emphasizes the style. Flowers are the design elements. You can also choose designer plumbing that will emphasize the environmental friendliness of the space.
The sink can be placed on a hanging cabinet made of wood, and a ceramic panel with green grass can be laid out on the wall.
Loft
A fashionable trend that came from America. Its main features are practicality and minimalism. Wood, tile, brick are used as materials. The main colors of the space: white, gray, brown, brick red. Light and ultra-modern bathroom fixtures are in perfect harmony with rough walls. For decor, you can pick up bright little things.
In a small bathroom, do not get carried away with dark surfaces made of wood, concrete or brick. It is enough to highlight one wall in the spirit of a loft, and the rest of the surfaces should be decorated in light colors, including the floor.
Interesting ideas for decorating a small bathroom Khrushchev
Designers advise to fill the limited space with boring things.For surface finishing, you can use materials with interesting textures - imitation of stone, wood, leather, animal skins, aged surfaces.
Wood imitation tiles - a new trend in interior decoration
Very simple and effective ways to expand the bathroom space in the Khrushchev are the use of mirrors and spotlights. Several light sources, evenly spaced in the room, create the illusion of volume.
An example of how lighting changes the perception of an interior
The originality of the room can be given with the help of various accessories - shelves, rugs, shower curtains. Even such simple accessories as holders for towels, toothbrushes, laundry baskets can transform the interior of a bathroom in Khrushchev beyond recognition.
Remember: a bathtub is a room with high humidity, so choose accessories from practical and durable materials.
Non-trivial things emphasize the special taste of the apartment owners
The nuances of color selection
The color is chosen in harmony with the style and dimensions of the bathroom.
Neutral
The traditional colors of the bathroom walls are white, blue, blue, green. They are suitable for large and small areas and are compatible with each other. The unobtrusive combination of white and sea green is associated with water, bathing, relaxation, cleanliness.
Natural
The colors of nature are earthy black, brown, stone gray, woody shades, light and dark greens, sandy, all shades of water and sky. They are usually combined with natural materials for eco-style bathroom walls.
Pastel
Beige, cream tones are suitable for small bathrooms and go well with glass, chrome, wood and marble. Combining with mirrored surfaces will add light and space.
Saturated
Bright monochrome is impressive in large bathrooms. Red, pink, yellow, orange are used to accentuate or highlight one wall. Deep blues, greens are combined with neutral, light shades.
Lighting and decor items
Despite the fact that the area of the bathroom is small, lighting must be carefully thought out. It is recommended to arrange light sources in such a way that all corners are illuminated. This will make the room look much more comfortable. Recently, mini-spotlights are gaining more and more popularity. They can be positioned diagonally or around the entire perimeter of the room. It is also recommended to place light sources near mirrors. Diode tapes built into walls or located near the floor look quite original.
Even in a small bathroom, it is necessary to organize several lighting scenarios.
You can decorate the room with small, but at the same time original and practical decor elements. Today the stores offer a wide range of entertaining accessories. You can pick up original organizers for bath accessories, unusual soap dishes and stands, a non-standard mirror and other nice little things. A flower can act as a bright and original decorative element. Stop at views that don't require a lot of light. It can be ficus, cactus or cyperus.
There should not be a lot of decor in a compact bathroom and all the details should be carefully thought out
Knowing the basic secrets of repair, you can think over the original design of a bathroom 4 sq. meters. In this case, the room can combine a bathroom, toilet and sink. If corner plumbing is preferred during repairs, then you will definitely have a place to install a washing machine and small cabinets. The design of a beautiful, original, but functional bathroom may well be budgetary. You can view the repairs in the bathroom, combined with a toilet, photos in Khrushchev on the Internet. It is on the Web that you can view some of the design solutions.
Toilet design in Khrushchev: creating an interior step by step
The color scheme in a small bathroom of a Khrushchev apartment depends on the personal taste and preferences of its owners. Light pastels visually increase the size of the room, but the color scheme does not have to be monochromatic. For wall decoration, ceramic tiles are perfect, combining several tones of the same color. The combination of shades makes the room brighter and more elegant.
The renovation of a bathroom with painted walls looks good, without the use of cladding materials. Painted walls in the toilet are back in fashion, this is the most budgetary option for decorating a toilet room. Reliable moisture-resistant water-based paint retains its original appearance for a long time. And if you choose the right color or combination of colors, you can turn the toilet into a stylish room. But this finishing option also has its drawbacks:
- painted surfaces are sensitive to external mechanical influences (paint can crack, peel off, it can be easily scratched with a sharp object);
- in case of high humidity and insufficient ventilation, fungus, mold may appear on the painted surface;
- with the wrong color selection, the room will look cheap and simple.
Colors
The choice of color palette should be focused on the main style of the room. For a small space, it is better to choose light colors, decorative elements and objects of medium size. Mirror surfaces on cabinets, decorative elements, lighting fixtures will help to visually increase the space. The ideal color for such a room is all shades of beige, salmon, yellow, green, pistachio, olive, a combination of chocolate and milky shades.
Finishing materials
Ideally, the ceiling can be simply painted with white paint. For this purpose, there are acrylic, water-based, silicone, silicate paints. They are water resistant, adhere well to the surface, and are easy to care for. The ceiling can be made matte or glossy. If its surface is not entirely flat, it is advisable to level it with a sheet of drywall, into which compact spotlights are often embedded. Even with a low ceiling, a few centimeters lost from above will not change the overall space of the room.
Walls are best painted with paint or ceramic tiles. Plasterboard, chipboard sheets, plastic or wood panels, due to their thickness and method of fastening, will take a lot of space from the room and significantly reduce its useful area.
For wall painting, you can choose acrylic and water-based paints. Tiles on the walls can be monochromatic or have a combination of several tones of the same color, a smooth glossy surface expands the space. In a toilet room isolated from the bathtub, even moisture-resistant non-woven wallpaper in a pleasant color scheme with a discreet pattern can be used as wall decoration.
On the floor, porcelain stoneware, floor corrugated tiles are best suited. The self-leveling floor, practical to use, looks good. A more budget option for flooring is linoleum. The color scheme is brown, chocolate, coffee with cream, black, dark green and any other tones that echo the color of the main finish.
Choosing furniture
The small footage of the bathroom in the "Khrushchev" requires a compact, thoughtful placement of furniture and plumbing in it. To save space, it is better to use suspended structures that provide free space under them. Wall cabinets built into the shelf niche behind the toilet or above the front door will significantly expand the functionality of this room. From floor furniture, you can use a narrow pencil case (with a combined bathroom and toilet).
Small toilet lighting and decor
For full illumination of a small space, one ceiling lamp will be enough.You can install spot lighting on the ceiling and walls, if desired, hang the sconce. As a decor, lay a bright, contrasting rug on the floor, it can be smooth or fluffy. Place the original toilet paper holder, stylish toilet cleaning kit.
Layout options for small bathrooms
If you focus on the fact that the space is small, then the interior must be selected taking into account many nuances.
This creates the necessary contrast.
Bath
Particular attention should be paid to the choice of a bath, because large bowls will not become, and in small ones it is not always convenient. It is a good idea to buy a corner bath
There are so many different functions in modern models that will help you relax that the size of the room will not play any role. It is located, as a rule, in the far corner, or, if rectangular, then opposite the door.
In the photo, examples of location
Shower cabin in the bathroom
As an alternative to a bathtub, a shower cabin can be installed in a small bathroom. It takes up little space, and thanks to the numerous functions that are in modern models, it will provide comfortable water procedures. The minimum size of the pallet is 90 * 90 cm. A glass cabin will not make the interior heavier, but will make it more airy.
Boiler
This miracle of technology takes pride of place among the must-have appliances in modern apartments. Constant blackouts of hot water, urge people to install boilers. Therefore, manufacturers present a wide variety of shapes. You can install it over the washing machine or "sew up" in the toilet.
Heater and towel dryer
The advantage of a heated towel rail is that it plays the role of a heater too. Moreover, depending on the size, its effectiveness increases. The variety of performance allows you to decorate the interior with its help. The most common options are:
- S-shaped;
- Ladders;
- Snakes.
The most popular are those that are connected to hot water pipes. However, there are also electric dryers. Therefore, a separate outlet must be provided for them at the initial stage of the repair.
Installing a washbasin in a bathroom in Khrushchev
In a small-sized bathroom, you can't swing too much with plumbing, so you have to install small-sized sinks. This is not so bad, because modern models are so beautiful and different in performance that they will become a real decoration of the interior.
Mirrors
Pay close attention to the mirrors and their placement. Indeed, for a small room, they are real salvation.
One of the design tricks to visually expand the space is to install a mirror. It is hung over the washbasin in order to make it more convenient to put yourself in order. Luminaires in this area are also considered mandatory, in addition to the main lighting.
Placement and selection of furniture
When drawing up a project for a combined bathroom, they first study the location of communications and plumbing. Furniture and a washing machine fit into the remaining space.
Sink and toilet
In the bathroom, plumbing is installed in two ways:
- linear - all objects along one wall;
- radially - one object at each wall.
To compactly place the toilet and sink, they choose suspended, non-standard, mini-models.
Washer
It is convenient to place household appliances in niches: under a sink, a water heater. The washing machine in the bathroom is often placed separately, next to the toilet or washbasin.
Cabinets and shelves
The following types of furniture are installed in a narrow and square combined bathroom:
- high pencil case;
- open shelves;
- lockers with transparent, closed and mirrored doors;
- washbasin cabinet with drawers and shelves.
A fashionable solution is niches in the wall of the shower stall or above the bathtub, which replace shelves for bath cosmetics and accessories.
Tips and ideas for bathroom renovation in Khrushchev
There are quite a few Khrushchev houses on the housing market and they are all popular, since despite their small area, they are still acceptable housing. Using modern design options, you can create a stylish, beautiful, functional, and most importantly a cozy interior. Which, by the way, is easy to care for.
Katerina
Our Khrushchev building originally had a combined bathroom, but we decided to make two independent rooms and it paid off. This is especially felt in the morning. I designed the bathroom in lilac tones, and the toilet in emerald. The washer squeaked, but climbed into the bathroom, which I am extremely happy, because I have not imagined her anywhere else. They decided to decorate the walls with tiles, as the most affordable and reliable option.
Marina
The advantage of the Khrushchev is that it is small and, accordingly, cozy. I am not at all embarrassed by the small bathroom, because it is enough for me alone. Initially, the layout of the Khrushchev's bathroom was joint and I did not divide it. The result is a small but comfortable bathroom with a jacuzzi and decorated in a classic style.
Repair of the combined bathroom in Khrushchev
This section is devoted to the choice of materials for the repair of a bathroom in Khrushchev. We will tell you which ones are suitable for walls and floors, and which ones for the ceiling.
Versatile materials: tiles, pvc panels and wood
And let's start, of course, with tile - the leader in popularity among finishing materials for bathrooms. The tiles are used for both walls and flooring. This material has the following advantages
- Durability - properly laid tiles will serve you 15 - 20 years without losing their appearance.
- Excellent aesthetic qualities - on sale you will find a lot of tile options in color, pattern and texture.
- Hygiene and ease of care. Due to its resistance to chemistry, the tiles can be washed with rather aggressive means.
- A wide range of prices - it is possible to choose a finish for almost any wallet.
The disadvantages include the complexity of installation: installation work requires certain skills.
Repair of a bathroom in Khrushchev: tiles
Attention: tiles should be chosen according to their intended purpose. Finishing intended for walls should go to the walls, and for the floor, respectively, to the floor
So, the floor tile has a large margin of safety, and in addition, its texture is rougher, which minimizes the risk of slipping.
PVC panels occupy the second most popular place today among the finishing materials used to repair bathrooms in Khrushchevs. The panels can be used for finishing both walls and ceilings. The following qualities speak in favor of the material:
- Fast and easy installation.
- High resistance to moisture.
- Large selection in color, pattern and texture.
- The ability to embed lighting in the ceiling and walls.
- Durability.
- Relatively low cost of repair.
The material also has disadvantages: it is easy to damage it by hitting a sharp object, and when PVC burns, it emits toxic smoke.
Repair of a separate bathroom in Khrushchev: PVC panels
Wood can also be considered a universal material. It can also be floor and ceiling mounted. The main advantage of wood is its natural origin and environmental friendliness. During operation, the material releases phytoncides into the air, contributing to the creation of a healthy indoor microclimate.
But this material is used for finishing and repairing bathrooms in Khrushchev quite rarely, since moisture- and bio-resistant wood species are quite expensive. In addition, wood requires strict adherence to fire safety rules.
Wood: combining floor and ceiling finishes
What else can decorate the walls of the bathroom in Khrushchev?
For the repair and decoration of the walls in the bathrooms of the Khrushchevs, you can use moisture-resistant drywall.This material provides great opportunities for leveling walls and modeling various kinds of bends and niches on them. After installation, the plasterboard finish is easy to "bring to mind" with finishing - painting or covering the walls with self-adhesive film, as in the photo below.
Attention: drywall, even with markings indicating the moisture resistance of the material, is quite hygroscopic. Therefore, such a finish requires the organization of forced ventilation in the bathroom. ... Combined bathroom in Khrushchev
Photo of plasterboard finishing
Combined bathroom in Khrushchev. Photo of plasterboard finishing
Repair of the ceiling in Khrushchev
In addition to the PVC panels described above, the simplest, budgetary and long-known way of finishing the ceiling in the bathroom is painting on plaster. The surface, if necessary, is repaired, puttyed and painted in the selected color. Of the disadvantages - certain skill is required to level the ceiling.
Small bathroom: ceiling for painting
Stretch ceilings for bathrooms in Khrushchevs began to be used relatively recently. The main advantage of such a finish is a perfectly flat glossy or matte ceiling, which does not require any additional manipulations with it. Otherwise, this finish has the same advantages as the PVC panels described above. Except for the price: a stretch ceiling can get quite expensive.
Repair of a bathroom in Khrushchev. Stretch ceiling photo
Features of the transfer of plumbing
The residents of the Khrushchevs fully appreciated all the inconvenience of the original layout of the bathrooms. Not only are they catastrophically small, the plumbing is most often located as irrationally as possible. The main "stumbling block" that all owners of "Khrushchev's" bathrooms face is the inconvenient location of communications.
As you know, the placement and layout of plumbing is dictated by the location of the piping with cold and hot water, as well as the position of the risers. The toughest is considered to "tie" the toilet to the sewer riser. It will not work to transfer it over a long distance, with all the desire.
The maximum that can be done is to turn the equipment at a different angle or move it away from the riser at a distance of about 1 m. In this case, a number of works will have to be carried out aimed at maintaining the desired slope of the sewer pipe, otherwise it will not be possible to avoid problems with operation.
Another option is possible to move the toilet at any distance from the riser. In this case, special equipment for forced sewage must be installed.
A low partition not only divides the room into zones, but also makes it possible to hide engineering communications inside it
Another interesting solution is the installation of modern equipment. For example, you can put a low partition that will divide the room into zones, and fix a hinged toilet on one side and a sink on the other.
A compact cistern mounted inside the partition will not only save space, but also facilitate the care of the plumbing. If the transfer of the toilet is not planned, it makes sense to make the most of the space near the riser. It can be sewn into a box and a toilet cistern can be placed in it.
When moving plumbing equipment, you have to carry out additional piping.
It is very good if you manage to build communications within the walls. Such a solution will allow not only to hide unaesthetic pipes, but also to level the surfaces. Unfortunately, this is only possible in rooms with relatively flat walls.
It often happens that it is easier to build new partitions than to align old ones. In addition, voluminous wall leveling works "eat up" a large amount of free space.
Non-standard plumbing equipment will help save space in the room. The picture shows a sink that can be rotated around its axis.
If it was not possible to hide engineering communications in the walls, you can disguise them in low plinths adjacent to the walls of the room.
Such a solution can be considered very practical and budgetary, because it will be possible to save on construction work and the services of a plasterer and bricklayer if you arrange everything yourself. Built-in plumbing can be designed in different ways.
The most attractive option is considered when the installation is decorated as a ledge, no more than 1 m high. In this case, its upper part can be used as a shelf.
Color solutions for the bathroom in Khrushchev
In order not to overload the interior, the bathroom should be decorated in light colors, combining no more than 2-3 colors. Achromatic white, gray and black are easily mixed both with each other and with all other shades, and itten's special color wheel, which is often used by designers, will help to harmoniously choose bright colors.
White bathroom
White is an integral attribute of any bathroom, and by decorating a bathroom in Khrushchev in this color, you can visually increase its space. White looks perfect both on its own, without any blotches, and as the main background for darker, more saturated details.
Bathroom in pastel colors
Very light colors are called pastels, as if a few drops of pigment were added to a jar of white paint. Delicate lavender, creamy, mint, translucent blue and floral pink will create a soft, relaxing atmosphere in a small bathroom.
Gray bathroom
Besides being very calm and versatile, gray is also practical. Condensation drops, dust or darkened areas are almost invisible on such a finish.
White plumbing and various green, red or yellow elements will help add brightness and warm notes to this monochrome color.
Beige bathroom
Light tones of coffee with milk are very often used for interior design of bathrooms in Khrushchevs. In their environment, a white ceramic surface, mirrors and metal fittings (especially golden) look good.
To give the beige color depth, it is paired with chocolate brown accents.
Blue bathroom
The color of water and sky is one of the most successful solutions for a small bathroom with an area of 2-3 sq.m. In the interior, it is desirable to dilute this color with white, or combine a transparent shade with a more saturated one. The blue bathroom in Khrushchev will become a truly paradise where you can relax after a hard day at work.
