Park rose shakespeare planting and care in the open field

Park roses have one common advantage: incredible endurance and ease of maintenance. And all because the ancestors of this group of roses are wild rose hips, which were cultivated and passed a long selection selection, due to which varieties unique in beauty and endurance were obtained.

Park roses have subgroups:

• Vintage garden rose varieties
• All kinds of wrinkled rose
• Hybrid groups

Park roses also differ in that they have a one-time flowering period, lasting about a month. Hybrid forms can bloom for up to two months. Flowering starts around late May-early June and lasts until early-late July. All kinds of colors: white and pastel colors, bright red, purple, pink, orange and yellow, as well as many variegated colors that are very popular among gardeners. The flower shape is also varied, but mostly double.

Features of park roses

What is the difference between park roses flower photos

Bushes can reach a height of one and a half meters. When planting, they need to leave more space, since the bushes are spreading, quite voluminous.The buds of the park rose are notable for their fullness, these are chic double flowers containing up to 150 petals per bud, which no other type of rose can boast of.

Many beautiful varieties of park roses require shelter when grown in the middle lane and the Moscow region. Hybrid forms, varieties of Canadian selection, as well as wrinkled and gray roses, are able to withstand frost, provided that they are properly deep-planted. For wintering without shelter, you need to withstand the conditions:

• Landings are made in places well protected from the wind.
• There should be no groundwater close to the surface
• High-quality care in warm weather, allowing the plants to gain enough strength for successful wintering
• An abundance of sunlight so that the site warms up well

However, with a high-quality shelter, a park rose is capable of more abundant flowering, because the buds are formed mainly on the branches of the last year. Frozen or drastically cut, park roses do not fully reveal their beauty.

It is better to show a little patience, bend the branches and cover them for the winter, in order to admire the magnificent splendor of the regal beauties in the spring and summer.

Classification of park roses

Park roses are classified according to the principle of flowering rate:

• Blooming once
• Re-blooming

Once flowering varieties are categorically impossible to cut off, because they can bloom only on last year's shoots. However, this is their advantage: the branches do not require bending, they winter well without shelter. This is a group of vintage roses that are cultivated rose hips. Among them, the most common varieties are Wasagaming, Minette, Poppius.

Re-blooming park roses, in turn, are further subdivided into subgroups:

• Frost-resistant hybrids, rugoses
• Frost resistant canadian park roseswintering without shelter subject to agricultural technology
• A group that does not hibernate without shelter, and requires bending of branches

Rugoses delight with their frost resistance, however, they cannot boast of a variety of shapes and colors, remotely resembling each other. Some hybrids are beautiful, but require shelter for the winter.

The Canadian rose group has gained particular popularity, the most prominent representatives being the Morden Centennial and Prairie Joy varieties.

Among the covering varieties, there is a huge variety of shapes and colors. One cannot fail to note the work of the English breeder David Austin, who presented the world with the Fisherman's Friend variety of covering park roses, enchanting with its unique beauty. Popular varieties of work of breeders Meiyana, Cordes, Tantau. This group also includes old remontant and Bourbon varieties.

How to plant a park rose

When to plant

Autumn planting is preferable, so the bushes take root better and begin to bloom in the spring. When planting in autumn, a park rose is immediately spud. It is also possible to plant in the spring, but the bushes planted in the spring will noticeably lag behind the autumn ones.

How to plant correctly

To prevent the park rose from freezing in winter, it must be slightly deepened when planting below ground level: the grafting site should be covered with a layer of earth of 8-12 cm.This measure will protect the grafting site from premature aging and peeling of the bark, and also stimulate the growth of young shoots. A properly planted rose will stay healthy for a long time without expelling wild rose hips.

When planting a hedge, leave more distance between the bushes, about 80-100 cm, and for bushes above a meter - 1.2-1.5 m.If you plant individual bushes in a flower bed, keep a distance of 1.5-3 m. varieties are planted according to the scheme 50x50 - 70x70 cm.

• The planting pit is made spacious, up to 60 cm in diameter, 40-50 cm in depth. Garden soil can be mixed in half with humus to lay the foundation for future lush blooms. It is also good to add a handful of wood ash to the ground when planting.
• A seedling with a closed root system is simply rolled over, filling up the earth.
• If the root system is open (rose out of the box), examine the roots well so that there are no rotten ones. Cut off all suspicious parts of the root. Plant with roots spread out so they don't bend. It is better to make a mound and spread the roots of the rose on it. Top up and level the ground, press lightly.
• Water abundantly, in a bucket of water under the bush.
• After watering, it is better to mulch the soil in order to retain moisture for longer and create a microclimate in the soil that favors the reproduction of beneficial microorganisms and earthworms.

In the future, it will be enough to keep the soil moist by watering the roses in the morning or in the evening abundantly at the root.

Tips for planting roses correctly, look at the video:

Pruning and covering park roses for the winter

A park rose is cut minimally, cutting out only old, damaged or frozen branches. After flowering, the faded buds are cut off. Pruning is completely stopped in August. In autumn, the branches are freed from the leaves, bent down, pinned with metal staples and covered. It is difficult to bend especially powerful bushes to the ground, then you will need to dig them up on one side until the root begins to bend and tilt the bush. The root collar must be earthed to a height of 20-30 cm. The rose is covered with spruce branches from above; non-woven material can be used. The main condition is that the shelter breathes, and the branches do not come out in wet, damp weather.

In the spring, when the snow melts, the structure is dismantled, straightening the bush before the start of sap flow. Old 4-5-year-old branches are cut at the root. It is advisable to treat the cut points with garden pitch so that the rose does not get sick. Young branches are not cut. The remaining branches can be cut into two buds so that the shoots on them are more powerful. Make sure that when pruning, all the upper buds look outward of the bush, and not inward.

How to prepare roses for wintering, the video will tell:

Properly covered for the winter, park roses will delight the owners with a lush flowering waterfall. It is worth trying for such splendor!

How to care for park roses

How to water properly

The rose loves water, so water it abundantly 2-3 times a week. It is important that the earth is soaked deeply, so it is better less often and more abundantly than a little every day. You should be guided by the weather: the soil should be constantly slightly damp. By the end of summer, watering is stopped, the roses should start preparing for wintering and stop growing young shoots.

How to feed

You will have to feed from the second year after planting, when the organic matter in the soil will gradually be used. You can use organic fertilizers or special complex fertilizers for roses. They are inexpensive, and when foliar top dressing is carried out on the leaves, they give an amazing result. It is advisable to feed it 1-2 times a month. The procedure is very simple and does not take much time, and the flowering will increase immediately.

The best varieties of park roses for the Moscow region and the middle lane, which do not require shelter for the winter Photos and names

Park rose Martin Frobisher Martin Frobisher rose

Park rose pink Martin Frobisher Martin Frobisher rose photo

Hybrid rugosa, a super frost-resistant park rose of Canadian selection, which does not require shelter in the middle zone and the Moscow region, in severe snowless winters, it may be submerged. The bush practically does not have thorns, large double flowers of milky pink color abundantly cover the bush, gathering in inflorescences up to 10-15 pieces. Flowering is continuous throughout the warm season until the very frost. The petals fade and turn brown, so you need to cut off the faded buds in a timely manner. The bush is powerful, spreading, with many shoots. The variety is resistant to all diseases, sometimes it is affected by black spot.

Park rose Ferdinand Pichard rose Ferdinand Pichard

Rose park striped Ferdinand Pichard rose Ferdinand Pichard photo

A variety of old garden roses, a remontant re-blooming hybrid, with a striped pink color. Terry buds, loose, up to 25 petals. Pronounced fragrant aroma.The height of a powerful bush is 1.2-2.4 m, its width reaches 90-120 cm. It can withstand frosts up to -31 ° C without shelter. It is very resistant to all types of diseases. Requires annual pruning of old branches and bending of young shoots.

Rose Remy Martin park Canadian Remy martin rose

Rose park canadian yellow Remy Martin Remy martin rose photo

A re-blooming frost-resistant variety of Canadian selection. The height of the bush is 1-1.5 m. The width of the bush is up to 100 cm. Soft-apricot large flowers of a classical shape, up to 25 petals. Resistant to powdery mildew.

Park rose John Franklin John Franklin rose

Park rose red John Franklin John Franklin rose photo

Rose of Canadian selection of the Explorer series. Frost resistance is weak, freezes above the snow level, but if the shoots are bent to the ground, it hibernates successfully. It is resistant to powdery mildew, but can be affected by black spot in wet weather. A very beautiful variety with large semi-double flowers of bright red color, gathering in inflorescences of 3-5 pieces, and with intensive care - up to 30. Diameter of flowers up to 6 cm, petals up to 25 pieces. The leaves are dark green, rounded, with a glossy sheen. The bush is densely leafy, with many shoots, erect.

Rose Pristine Pavement

Rose park white Pristan Pavement Rose Pristine Pavement

A very frost-hardy re-blooming hybrid of the wrinkled rose that does not require shelter for the winter. Semi-double large loose flowers are collected in inflorescences up to 3-5, blooms profusely, resistant to diseases. The height of the bush is 0.9-1.5 m. The color is white with a slight pink tinge, which brightens when blooming.

Rose Chinatown

Rose park yellow Chinatown Rose Chinatown photo

Powerful, branched, erect shrub with large flowers of a pale cream with a pink tint. The shape of the bud is classic with pointed petals, the diameter of the flower is up to 10 cm. There can be up to 9 flowers in an inflorescence. Winter-hardy scrub up to 1 m high, slightly remontant. The variety is resistant to diseases, prefers shade and partial shade, flowers fade in the bright sun. The leaves are dark green, shiny, large. For the winter, it requires bending the branches.

Rose park Red Diamond Rose Kordes Brilliant

Rose park red Red Brilliant Rose Kordes Brilliant photo

Frost-resistant variety, withstands frosts without shelter down to -25 ° С. In severe winters without snow, it freezes over, requires bending of branches. It blooms profusely with bright scarlet flowers gathering in dense inflorescences. The shape of the bud is classic, the flowers are loose, a delicate weak aroma. Planting density - 3 bushes per square meter. The height of the bush is 1.2 m, the width is 60 cm. The shape of the bush is erect. There are a lot of branches, densely leafy, with dark green shiny leaves.

Park rose Louis Odier Louise Odier Rose

Park rose pink Louis Odier Louise Odier Rose

The Louis Audier variety belongs to the French bourbon roses. Large bright pink flowers up to 8 cm in diameter are collected in inflorescences up to 3 pieces. The buds are dense, double, about 40 petals. The bush is tall, on average up to 1.5 meters, in France it can reach 3 meters. The rose is remontant, it blooms in waves throughout the warm season. The bush is densely leafy, the leaves are large, light green. The variety requires bending the branches for the winter. Little susceptible to disease.

Rose park Piano rose Piano

Rose park red Piano rose Piano photo

A repairing variety of high winter hardiness up to 60-80 cm high and about 60 cm wide. Large double flowers up to 11 cm in diameter of scarlet-pink color are collected in inflorescences of 5 pieces. The bush blooms profusely several times per season, and is not susceptible to disease. The rose belongs to the group of romantic ones: a beautiful spherical shape of a flower, when blooming, transforms into a cup-shaped one, with petals tightly adjacent to each other.

Rose park William Shakespeare rose William Shakespeare

Rose park burgundy William Shakespeare rose William Shakespeare 2000 photo

A powerful spreading bush reaches a height of 1-1.2 meters. Numerous branches are covered with large leaves and large double flowers, collected in inflorescences of 5 pieces. The aroma of an old rose, pronounced, strong, with hints of violet. The velvety crimson-red color of the buds becomes burgundy-purple when blooming. Withstands frosts down to -26 ° С, during severe winters it requires bending of branches.

Park rose Alexander Mackenzie rose Alexander Mc Kenzie

Rose park red Alexander Mackenzie rose Alexander Mc Kenzie photo of flowers

A very frost-resistant variety, withstands frosts down to -39.9 ° C. A tall, erect bush with drooping branches. It reaches 1.5 m in height and width. Large two-tiered red-pink flowers with numerous, tight-fitting petals, have a spherical shape. The leaves are large, dark green, dense, with a glossy sheen. Strong strawberry aroma. The variety is not susceptible to disease. Blooms profusely from late spring to late summer.

Rose park Louise Bugnet rose Louise Bugnet

Rose pink park Louise Bugnet rose Louise Bugnet photo

Rugosa hybrid of Canadian selection with high frost resistance, withstands frosts without shelter up to -34 ° C. There are variations with pearl pink, white, pastel pink tones, as well as changing color when blooming. The aroma is light, the flowering is wave-like all season. Disease resistant. Flowers are large, double, collected in inflorescences up to 5 pcs.

Rose Canadian park Moden Fireglow Morden Fireglow

Rose red Canadian park Moden Fireglow Morden Fireglow

Very hardy remontant variety with orange-red flowers. The bush is 80-100 cm high, powerful, erect, blooms in early spring, again - at the end of summer. Withstands frosts down to -37 ° С. It is better to cut it in early spring, you can not cover it for the winter, but it is advisable to hilling. The pleasant scent of a rose attracts butterflies and bees to the garden. The shape of the bud is goblet, the flowers are large, up to 5 pieces per inflorescence. Responds positively to fertilizing, prefers humus-rich soils.

Park rose Crocus Crocus Rose

Rose beige park Crocus Crocus Rose photo in the garden

English park rose by David Austin. Large creamy white buds have the shape of an old rose, up to 10-12 cm in diameter. A powerful erect bush reaches a height of 1.2 m and a width of 1 m. The variety is very hardy, resistant to diseases. Prefers brightly lit areas and fertile, well-drained soils. Has a light tea rose scent. Withstands frosts up to -31 ° C without shelter, in conditions of harsh winters it requires bending the shoots. Remontant rose, blooms profusely in July and September.

Rose climbing park Henry Kelsey Henry Kelsey Rose

Rose red park Henry Kelsey Henry Kelsey Rose photo

It is a climbing form of the Canadian park rose that requires support, a frost-resistant hybrid Kordesii from the popular Explorer series. Withstands frosts up to -26 ° C without shelter, requires bending of shoots at lower winter temperatures. Shoots with numerous sharp thorns, branches are flexible, drooping, up to 4 meters in length. Leaves are small, dark green, numerous. Semi-double dense flowers are collected in inflorescences of 5-15 pieces, abundant flowering. The color is bright scarlet, the petals fade to pink in the sun. The variety is resistant to diseases, extremely rarely affected by black spot. A remontant variety, blooms in July and again in September.

Park rose Cuthbert Grant Rose

Rose park Canadian Cuthbert Grant Cuthbert Grant Rose and pink park rose Mary Rose photo

A very beautiful Canadian variety of the Explorer series of park roses. High frost resistance, withstands frosts without shelter up to -37 ° C. Large cup-shaped dense flowers are collected in inflorescences of 5-9 pieces. The bush is powerful, erect, with gracefully drooping branches. The variety is resistant to diseases, re-blooming: the first wave in early spring, the second - at the end of summer. The color is velvety, crimson red with a burgundy tint. Does not require shelter for the winter and bending down the shoots.

Park Rose J.P. Connell J.P. Connell Rose

Park Rose J.P. Connell J.P. Connell Rose

A very hardy variety that can withstand frosts down to -37 ° C, is not affected by powdery mildew, and is affected by black spot. This is the most beautiful yellow rose of the Explorer series. A powerful erect bush completely covered with large double cupped flowers, in brushes up to 7 flowers. The rich yellow buds become creamy when they open up. The bush grows slowly, it cannot be cut off, after a few years it is gaining full strength. A remontant variety, blooms in late spring-early summer, the second wave of flowering occurs after rest, towards the end of summer. Does not require shelter for the winter.

Rose Champlain Rose Champlain

Rose Champlain Rose Champlain photo

The Canadian park rose, which can withstand frosts down to -35 ° C without shelter, recovers well after freezing. The bush is upright, up to 1-1.2 m high. The diameter of the dense double flowers is 5-6 cm, they are collected in inflorescences of 5-10 pcs. The color of the buds is bright red, does not fade in the sun. Blooms continuously throughout the warm season. Prefers sunny areas and drained slightly acidic soils, rich in humus.

Rose park fluorescent Rose Fluorescent

Rose park fluorescent Rose Fluorescent photo

Winter hardiness is low, withstands frosts without shelter up to -20 ° C, requires bending branches and shelter in snowless winters. Blossoming is one of the most beautiful among the red park roses. The upright erect bush is entirely covered with flowers of a classical form, in a cluster of up to 5 flowers. Full buds, 30-40 petals. The color is deep red. Blooms continuously all summer until frost, flowers do not crumble and do not fade. The variety recovers well after freezing, perfectly cuttings. Medium disease resistance.

Rose Canadian Park Adelaide Hoodless Adelaide Hoodless Rose

Rose canadian park Adelaide Hoodless Adelaide Hoodless Rose photo

Stunning beauty scarlet Canadian rose. The bush is powerful, erect, up to 2 m high, grows and recovers very quickly, requires support. High winter hardiness, up to -42 °, does not require shelter for the winter. Semi-double loose flowers are collected in inflorescences of 5-15 pieces, the first spring flowering is very abundant, which is why the branches droop beautifully. The second wave comes later, not so abundant. The leaves are small and dense. The variety is resistant to diseases, tolerates hot summers well.

Rose black magic Rose Black Magic

Park rose Black magic Rose Black Magic photo

This German-bred park rose has a classic appearance of buds and shoots, very good in cutting. The stunningly rich black and burgundy velvet color makes the variety very popular among florists and gardeners. A tall, powerful bush (up to 1-1.5 m, width 1 m) blooms profusely, in the clusters there are up to 4 flowers with beautifully bent pointed petals. The leaves are dark green, large, with a glossy sheen. Disease resistant. Flowers are cut for up to two weeks. Winter hardiness is small, withstands frosts down to -20 ° C, requires bending branches and shelter for the winter.

Rose park Marchenland Rosa park Marchenland

Rose park Marchenland Rosa park Marchenland photo

This variety conquered with its tenderness, classic appearance and unique delicate colors: a mixture of pastel-apricot and salmon tones. The flowers are large, up to 8 cm in diameter, with a slight aroma. There can be up to 40 flowers in a brush. Leaves are numerous, large, dark green, with shine. A powerful bush reaches a height of 0.8-1.5 m, blooms very profusely, continuously throughout the summer until frost. Disease resistant, does not require pruning (sanitary only). Winter hardiness is very high. Prefers sunny areas with fertile, well-drained soils.

The park rose is a shrub plant that can reach three meters in height. This type of rose can be called the most unpretentious. The plant blooms early, already at the end of spring it will delight you with beautiful double flowers. Their color is varied: from white to rich yellow, burgundy, orange. The park rose is considered a frost-resistant plant. It tolerates the plant and heat well. Therefore, it is widely grown in Russia. Even in snowless winters, it does not require shelter. In the city, roses are planted in single bushes, they are used as part of flower arrangements. You can also plant a park rose on your personal plot, planting and caring for it in the open field will not cause difficulties.

Popular varieties of park roses

The best park rose varieties can bloom all season. Flower buds form on last year's and new shoots, although re-flowering is characterized by fewer flowers. Most often, you can see English and Canadian roses in the gardens.Canadian varieties are frost-resistant, they can withstand frosts down to -35 °. The cultivation of English varieties is justified by their long flowering. You can also plant a German variety, for example, Westerland. Rose Westerland blooms with beautiful orange flowers. The variety is distinguished by its exceptional resistance to precipitation and frost. Can be grown as a bush and climbing rose. Used to decorate hedges. We present the most popular of the park roses.

English varieties of park rose

Among the English varieties, the best are:

• Abraham Darby. The variety is fast growing, strong, disease resistant. It blooms twice per season with classic large flowers in the form of a bowl. The flowers are copper-apricot in color, pink at the edges, with a charming scent.
• Benjamin Britten. The rose bushes are very powerful, only a meter high. The plant blooms profusely, has large red flowers with a fruity aroma. It blooms twice, which allows this variety to be used for decorative purposes.
• William Shakespeare. The variety was bred in 2000. It is very popular with gardeners, as it is resistant to diseases, temperature changes. The plant blooms all season. Velvety red flowers are formed on each shoot, last more than two weeks. The bushes of this variety look luxurious, and with proper feeding they bloom very densely. Not susceptible to disease.

Canadian park rose varieties

Canadian park rose varieties include:

• John Davis. It is the best variety for growing in the Moscow region. It can bloom until the first frost. The bushes of this variety are large, grow up to two meters in height and width, which must be taken into account when planting. The flowers are light pink, collected in a brush of 15 pieces, very fragrant. Disease resistant variety.
• John Franklin. A beautiful rose of bright red color with a light aroma. It blooms with single flowers and small inflorescences. This variety has neat bushes no more than one meter wide. Roses John Franklin are resistant to severe drought, sun, disease resistant.
• Morden Sunrice. Bush up to a meter in height, up to 65 cm in width. Frost-resistant variety, blooms twice in summer. The flowers are large, bright orange.

Necessary conditions for growing a park rose

To grow a park rose, it is worth choosing a site that is well lit, but a light shade is also acceptable. The main thing is to avoid drafts. When planted on a site with humic and loose soil, it pleases with abundant and long-lasting lush flowering. It is optimal to choose loamy soil for planting. If the soil is heavy, rotted compost and sand in equal parts are placed in the planting holes. Add compost with clay to sandy soils. Fertile soil is a guarantee that the young seedlings of the park rose will root well.

After planting, the seedlings require a lot of moisture, although park roses are sensitive to excessive moisture. Young bushes are watered with soft water every day. The ground parts of the seedlings are not wetted. Wet stems and leaves lead to the development of diseases, in particular, powdery mildew.

Mature park roses are watered abundantly in late spring and mid-summer. One bucket per bush once a week will be sufficient. It is usually necessary to pour out enough water to soak the soil 50 cm deep. Frequent watering will harm the plant. Lack of moisture, as well as excessive watering, leads to a decrease in the number of buds and the duration of flowering.

Growing seedlings in the open field

Park roses are planted starting in mid-May. The second landing is planned at the end of August. Planting seedlings in the fall will allow them to take root before frost. Throughout the growing season, seedlings with a closed root system can be planted. It is better to use two-year-old shoots, they adapt faster to new conditions.

Before planting, you need to prepare seedlings:

• Cut the roots by 1 cm.
• Trim elongated roots to a third of the total length.
• Remove dried and damaged shoots, cut off damaged roots.
• Shoots are shortened to 4 buds.
• On the night before planting, place the seedlings in a container with water.
• Before planting, roll the roots of the shoots in a clay mixture.

Prepare the soil 14 days before planting. It is recommended to add a mixture of humus, superphosphate and wood ash. The applied fertilizer is enough for the plant for the whole year. Rooted seedlings are fed only when no fertilizer was applied before planting. Then it is better to fertilize the roses with mullein infusion.

Adult park rose bushes need to be fed with different fertilizers, depending on the season. What fertilizers to use, application rates? During the period of growth of young shoots and budding, potassium salt, urea and superphosphate can be used. Use a solution of liquid mullein when all the leaves have bloomed. During flowering and bud formation - superphosphate, and after flowering, rotted compost or humus.

Growing a park rose by cuttings

For propagation by cuttings, the best period for central Russia is spring; in the south, cuttings are planted in autumn.

Autumn planting cuttings

You can plant flowers of a park rose in the fall; for this, young shoots with flowers must be cut off from a blooming rose. The flowers are removed and the shoot is divided into parts, so that 2-3 leaves remain on each. An oblique cut is made on the area of ​​the lower kidney, and a straight cut is made slightly above the upper kidney. Prepare a container with water, dissolve 1/4 tablet of Heteroauxin in it. This is a growth stimulant, cuttings should be in it for half an hour before planting.

Cuttings are planted in loose and moist soil, sprinkled with a small amount of sand. Planting depth - 2 cm. Cover with empty plastic bottles. Several times a day for a month, shoots should be sprayed with water without watering. Humidity with this method remains at 90%.

After a month, the cuttings will take root. The plastic bottles are removed. How to cover park roses for the winter? Sprinkle the cuttings with dry sand, cover them on top with spruce branches. Full-fledged seedlings that are ready for transplanting into a flower garden will be obtained in a year.

Spring planting cuttings

Annual shoots for spring planting are cut in the fall. The foliage is removed from the cuttings, wrapped in plastic wrap and stored at a temperature of + 2- + 3 ° C until spring. In early May or in mid-April, cuttings are taken out and divided into 15 cm pieces. The shoots must be planted in fertile soil, deepening to the upper bud, covering with a dense film. After a month, when the cuttings take root, the film is removed.

Reproduction by root suckers

Root suckers grow from the mother bush annually. They appear on the surface in the form of shoots. A year later, these shoots already acquire their own roots. For reproduction, you need to choose one-year-old root suckers, remove the soil, cut off the root. Can be planted in a permanent place.

It should be remembered that you can only take the offspring that grows at a distance of a meter from the mother bush. Then its root system is minimally injured.

Reproduction by dividing the bush

Dividing a bush is a time consuming but highly effective method of producing one or more rose bushes. In spring or autumn, the bush is dug up, its rhizome is divided into separate bushes with roots. The resulting parts of the plant are planted in open ground according to the method of planting seedlings. After planting in the second year, they will already delight you with their flowers.

Prevention of diseases and pests

Park roses are prone to ailments such as powdery mildew and spheroteca. They can lead to the death of plants. For prevention, it is necessary to spray roses with a solution of ferrous sulfate. If the rose is already in bloom, you can use a sulfuric solution, which consists of a kilogram of fresh lime, 300 g of sulfur and 10 liters of water.

A park rose needs to be wary of pests: raspberry weevil, garden beetle, spider mite and leafworm.Mostly buds suffer from the larvae of these insects. Adults feed on leaves, flowers and buds. The following measures can prevent the appearance of pests of the park rose:

• Timely feeding for better growth.
• Watering only near-stem circles without moistening ground organs.
• Regular loosening of the soil in the trunk circle.
• Weed removal.
• Spraying with insecticides based on avermectin preparations. These are Fitoverm, Aktofit, Vermitek. They will be able to destroy adults and larvae.

Useful tips for growing a park rose

1. If you water the rose bushes in small doses, the root system will grow chaotically. The roots will be located at the surface of the earth, which contributes to freezing.
2. Deep roots lead to better development of the bush. The life span of the bush, resistance to negative temperatures directly depends on this.
3. At the end of summer, when there is enough rainfall, watering should be reduced. Stop completely in the fall, otherwise the bushes will begin to give young shoots. She will not have time to get stronger before frost and will die.
4. In regions where dry weather prevails, when planting park rose seedlings, a hydrogel is added to the planting holes. It helps to maintain the optimal amount of moisture.
5. Pruning park roses in the first three years is not rational.
6. Young shoots are pruned by 5-7 cm at the end of summer. This procedure will make it easier to get through the winter, it contributes to the formation of stronger shoots.
7. It is necessary to organize a shelter for the winter for young seedlings. They should be earthed up and wrapped in 2-3 layers of non-woven material. This will help protect the bushes from bright winter light, strong winds, and temperature extremes.
8. Adult park rose bushes, which cannot boast of frost resistance, need to spud and cover with foil in late autumn. The optimum temperature for shelter is +5 degrees.

For novice flower growers, park roses can seem difficult to grow. In fact, this is not the case. It is not difficult to grow beautiful park roses, planting and caring for which does not require much effort. With proper care, top dressing, competent watering, a park rose will delight with an abundance of charming fragrant flowers for 25 years.

Rose William Shakespeare stands out for its beauty among other garden plants. Its bright deep red color with a raspberry hue is visible from afar, so this rose is able to decorate any corner of the garden area.

Description of the variety of roses William Shakespeare and photos

William Shakespeare is a representative of English roses, created by breeders by crossing hybrid tea varieties with the floribunda group. Thanks to this combination, this type of rose inherited from its progenitors a variety of colors, duration of flowering, special charm and aroma of a spherical flower.

A group of English roses made famous the name of breeder David Austin. Almost all varieties of Austin roses have gained popularity. William Shakespeare is one of the most popular varieties.

The park rose William Shakespeare was introduced to flower growers in 1987 and immediately won their hearts. This tall, up to 120 centimeters, powerful, erect bush, covered with dark green leaves, even without flowers, can decorate any corner of the garden.

A little later, in 2000, a new variety was bred - the rose William Shakespeare 2000. This variety differs from the original version in its carmine-red flower, turning into a purple hue of the flower, increased resistance to pests and diseases, and a more branched bush.

Photo. Rose William Shakespeare

William Shakespeare blooms in huge, 12-15 centimeters in diameter, rich red flowers with pinkish shades. One bud contains more than one hundred double petals, so the cupped flower does not show a yellow center even in full dissolution.

The rose exudes a delicate, classic aroma of antique roses with light notes of violet. Flowering continues all summer, in waves.After a short break in August, the rose can bloom again in September if warm weather favors it.

Rose William Shakespeare has an average resistance to frost, so for the winter it must be carefully covered. The rose is also moderately resistant to diseases.

How to Plant a Rose William Shakespeare

William Shakespeare loves light and warmth. You need to plant this rose in the most sunlit, but at the same time protected from sudden gusts of wind and drafts. It is advisable to place the rose at a certain elevation in order to exclude waterlogging of the soil.

A pit is prepared for planting with well-dug soil filled with rotted manure (half a bucket), a mineral mixture for roses (200 gr.), Wood ash (1 glass). The diameter of the pit is 50-60 centimeters, the depth is 40-50 centimeters. If you plan to plant several copies, they need to be located at a distance of at least a meter.

Before planting, it is necessary to soak the William Shakespeare rose in water.

The seedling needs to be prepared before placing it in the soil:

• Soak the roots in water for 3-4 hours. It is advisable to add a suitable growth stimulant to the water.
• Cut the shoots by a third. The cut is made at an angle of 45 degrees, in the direction of the growth of the upper kidney.

The best time to plant a rose by William Shakespeare is from mid-April to early May. The seedling is placed in the center of the pit and gradually covered with soil. The vaccination site is deepened by 5-6 centimeters. After planting, the surface is tamped, watered and mulched.

Important. When planting in autumn, the rose is hilled to a height of 30 cm. In the spring, the hilling layer is removed.

Rose care

Caring for a rose by William Shakespeare consists of watering, feeding and pruning.

For uniform growth and abundant flowering of the William Shakespeare rose, it needs to be given maximum attention, especially in the first year after planting. Caring for her consists in watering, feeding and pruning.

Rules for watering roses

Waterlogging of the soil and its excessive dryness are contraindicated in the rose. It is the maintenance of the balance of soil moisture that is important for the proper development of the rose. Watering is carried out once or twice a week, depending on the humidity and air temperature.

If the weather is too hot and dry, the amount of watering can be increased by combining them with moderate spraying of the foliage. For irrigation, use warm water that has been settled for at least a day.

Top dressing scheme

Rose William Shakespeare is very sensitive to the nutrient content of the soil, but at the same time she does not like excessive feeding. Therefore, it should be fertilized regularly and correctly, observing the balance of nutrients in the dressings. Fertilization is carried out according to the following scheme:

• In the first year after planting, fertilization begins at the end of May, after the beginning of bud formation and flowering. Until that time, the seedling has enough humus and fertilizers tucked into the pit. From the second year of life, the first feeding is carried out after removing the shelters, the second - at the beginning of May. For them, use a solution of mullein or chicken droppings.
• With the beginning of flowering, the rose needs minerals, so they need to be fertilized once every 2-3 weeks with special mixtures for roses or universal for flowering garden plants.
• At the beginning of August, fertilizing with complex fertilizers is stopped. At this time, sodium monophosphate is used. They are watered with a rose in mid-August and early September.

Pruning roses

The first pruning of a rose by William Shakespeare is carried out in the spring, immediately after the removal of winter shelters. Dried or frozen shoots are cut off completely, all living ones are shortened by a third, and too weak and thin - by half.

The first pruning is done in the spring.

In summer, herbaceous shoots are cut from the bush, wilted flowers are removed. In the autumn. Before the shelter for the winter, pruning of immature shoots is carried out. All others are shortened by a quarter.

Disease protection

Rose William Shakespeare is resistant to common diseases of this type of flowers, but in unfavorable weather it needs preventive measures.To prevent the disease with powdery mildew, black spot and rust, starting in early spring, at intervals of two weeks, the plant must be treated with copper sulfate, Bordeaux liquid, Fundazol.

Important. Spraying is carried out in the afternoon, in dry weather. The solution must stay on the leaves for at least 6 hours before rain or dew falls. After that, the disease will not develop on the rose for two weeks.

Pest control

When any insects appear on the rose bushes, experienced flower growers advise to rinse the plant with water directly from a garden hose, then rinse with a solution of laundry soap and spray with an insecticide (Aktara, Alatar, Commander, Iskra, etc.). This method of destroying pests is acceptable for aphids, thrips, spider mites.

If leaves twisted into a tube or eaten to the skeleton appear on the rose, it means that they were attacked by a rose leafworm and a rose sawfly. In this case, you first need to collect all the affected leaves and burn them, then spray the bush with poison.

It looks like a rose leaflet

Removal of damaged parts of the plant is the only and effective way to combat pennits and downdraft sawflies. These pests settle in the shoots, destroying them from the inside, and it will not be possible to get to them by simply spraying with an insecticide. After cutting out the affected shoots, prophylactic treatment with Fufanon, Aktara, Inta-vir preparations is carried out.

Shelter for the winter roses

The variety cannot overwinter without building a warm shelter. Therefore, protection from the cold begins with the onset of the first frost. The root collar is covered with dry soil mixed with humus to a height of 40 centimeters.

At the same time, a wire frame is installed over the bush; when stable frosts come, it will be necessary to throw a covering material onto it, fixing it to the ground. The material is chosen with increased strength, and the rose is covered with it in 2-3 layers. To create an air cushion, you can additionally overlay a bush with a spruce tree house.

You can also use such a shelter for roses for the winter.

If significant thaws occur in winter, it is necessary to give air access to the inside of the shelter, slightly opening the lower part of the covering material. Overheating of the rose inside the shelter can lead to its heating and infection with bacterial cancer.

In the spring, the shelter is removed in stages. With the onset of the first warm days, the rose is opened, the mulching layer and spruce branches are removed. In this case, the frame is not removed, the nonwoven material is again thrown over it and removed only after the final melting of the snow. This method of removing cover will help protect the shoots of the rose from burns by the spring sun.

Advice. A good shelter option is to use foam caps. This method allows you to keep the warmth of the interior space and keep the rose from moisture.

Breeding methods of varieties of roses William Shakespeare

Reproduction of varieties of roses William Shakespeare by cuttings

A reliable way to get a copy of the William Shakespeare rose is to buy a seedling in specialized online stores or nurseries. Prices for seedlings - from 500 rubles to 2000-3000 rubles.

If a William Shakespeare rose is already growing on the garden plot, new specimens can be obtained by cuttings. With this method of reproduction, all the varietal characteristics of the rose are preserved.

To obtain cuttings, the shoot of the first flowering wave is chosen. The shoot is cut from the bush and divided into 10-15 centimeters with 3-4 internodes. The cut of the lower part of the cutting is made at an angle at the kidney, the upper one - above the kidney. The lower leaves are removed from the cutting, leaving the two upper ones.

The lower part of the cutting is treated with a root former (Kornevin, Heterooxin) and placed in loose soil under a transparent cap. It is necessary to water the rooting stalk without removing the greenhouse cover. For the winter, the rooted stalk must be spud, covered with spruce branches or straw, and then with a non-woven covering material.

Important. Rose William Shakespeare does not tolerate a transplant, after which even a strengthened bush begins to hurt and comes to its senses for a long time. Bushes that have turned 6 years old cannot be moved at all from the place where they were grown. Therefore, it is recommended to immediately plant the stalk in a permanent growing place.

Use in landscape design

Rose William Shakespeare looks great in combination with many garden plants. Delphinium, aconite, sage, phlox look most impressive next to it. If the rose is planted in the center of the flower bed, geraniums, veronica, bells can be placed in the foreground.

The rose grows quickly, so the variety is suitable for the manufacture of hedges. With heavy pruning, the variety can be grown in pots and containers.

Roses by William Shakespeare are well regarded with many garden plants. It is used to make hedges.

Reviews of the variety William Shakespeare

Nina. Rose William Shakespeare I don't like. The color is rustic, the bush is falling apart and cannot stand rain. From temperature changes at night and during the day, and even in combination with dew, it generally becomes ugly. Can't stand the heat, it burns out. I decided to dig it out.

Isabel. William Shakespeare is one of the most beautiful purple roses in my collection. Even my husband noted this particular variety, although he is not a big lover of roses. The aroma of this rose is most impressive: light and at the same time persistent, classic, but with some unique shades.

Park rose is a flowering shrub plant, the height of which, depending on the variety, can reach up to 3 m. This type of rose is unpretentious in cultivation and care. All varieties of park rose bloom early - in late spring or early summer. The color of the flowers varies from white to deep burgundy. Some varieties have bright yellow and orange flowers. In the article, we will reveal the secrets of growing a park rose, give advice on care.

The flowers of the park rose are distinguished by their double petals and lush bloom. Park roses are grown as single bushes and in flower arrangements.The park rose is characterized as a heat-resistant and frost-resistant plant. It is widely grown in central Russia. Mature plants do not require winter shelter, even in snowless winters.

Duration of flowering of a classic park rose is from 30 to 40 days. Repaired varieties bloom twice a season, the total flowering duration is 2-2.5 months.

Optimal conditions for successful cultivation of a park rose: lighting, soil, watering

Park roses grow well in sunny and shady areas. To grow a park rose, it is necessary to choose areas without drafts. They respond with lush and long flowering in areas with loose and humus soil. The optimum mechanical structure of the soil is loamy. When planting park roses in heavy clay soil, it is necessary to fill the planting holes with sand and rotted compost. When planting in sandy soil, it is recommended to add clay soil and rotted compost in equal amounts to the holes.

The main condition for the successful rooting of young seedlings is fertile soil.

Watering. Park roses are sensitive to waterlogging. However, young seedlings require a lot of moisture. Young plants are watered daily with soft water. When watering, do not moisten the ground organs of the seedlings. Wet leaves and stems are a favorable environment for the development of diseases such as powdery mildew.

Mature park rose shrubs are watered abundantly in late spring and mid-summer. During these periods, one bucket of water is added under each bush once a week. The next watering is carried out as the topsoil dries up.

In the spring and summer, adult park rose bushes need to be watered with enough water so that the soil can get wet up to half a meter in depth. It is important to remember that frequent watering in small portions can cause tremendous damage to the plant.With such watering, the plant constantly feels a lack of moisture, which negatively affects the amount of formation and development of buds, as well as the duration of flowering.

Tip # 1. Watering park rose seedlings in small quantities leads to chaotic growth of the root system in different directions in order to find an additional source of water. In such seedlings, the roots are located close to the soil surface, which leads to freezing, and when processing the soil to damage.

The lifespan and resistance to negative temperatures of a park rose depends on the depth of the root system. The deeper the roots lie, the more developed the bush will be. The optimal root depth is 2 m.

At the end of the summer season, as a rule, there is a sufficient amount of rainfall; therefore, the amount of irrigation should be reduced in August. At the beginning of autumn, watering should be stopped altogether, otherwise the park rose bushes will begin to actively grow young shoots. Young shoots, which developed in the autumn, do not have time to mature and in the overwhelming majority of cases are damaged by frost, which leads to their partial or complete death. In the autumn period, watering of park roses is carried out in a dry climate due to the lack of rain.

In arid regions, it is recommended to add hydrogel to the planting holes before planting young park rose seedlings. This substrate will help maintain the optimum amount of moisture in the soil.

Conditions for growing seedlings in the open field

In central Russia, park roses are planted in mid-May or late August until the second half of September. Planting in autumn will allow the seedlings to take root before the onset of persistent frost.Seedlings with a closed root system are planted throughout the growing season. For planting, it is best to use two-year-old seedlings, such seedlings quickly adapt and take root in new conditions.

Seedlings with a closed root system require preparation before planting:

• The roots are shortened by 1-1.5 cm.
• Elongated roots are cut to one third of the total length.
• Damaged roots are cut to a healthy area.
• Damaged and dried shoots are removed.
• Healthy shoots are shortened to 4-5 buds.
• 12 hours before planting, the seedlings are kept in a container with water.
• Before planting, the root part of the seedlings is rolled in a clay mash.

In the table, we will consider the recipes for soil enrichment and the rate of application of components that improve the mechanical structure of uncultivated soil:

Components for soil enrichment	Components for improving soil structure
Sod soil, humus, peat, superphosphate are applied per 1 m2 in a ratio of 5: 4: 1: 1	for heavy clay soils	for light sandy soils
	5 kg of peat or sand are added per 1 m2 with the addition of 100-150 g of compost and 400 g of wood ash.	For 1 m2, 5-6 kg of sod soil with an admixture of peat and humus is applied.

Two weeks before planting seedlings, it is recommended to introduce humus into the soil with the addition of superphosphate and wood ash in a ratio of 200-250 g of superphosphate and 150-200 g of ash. The fertilizer applied for the whole year will be enough for seedlings.Rooted seedlings are fed in the first year of life only if fertilizers were not applied before planting. In such cases, a liquid mullein infusion is added to the soil at the rate of 1:10.

In the table, we will consider the types of fertilizers, the timing and rate of their application for park rose seedlings older than one year:

Fertilizers	Application rate	Top dressing periods
Superphosphate Urea Potassium salt	25 g per 10 l of water	In the period of budding and growth of young shoots.
	20 g per 10 l of water
	10-12 g per 10 l of water
Liquid mullein	1 part mullein per 10 liters of water	Once all the leaves have bloomed
Superphosphate	30-35 g per 10 l of water	When buds form
Superphosphate	30-35 g per 10 l of water	During flowering
Over-matured compost	1 kg per m2	After flowering or 2 weeks before frost.
Humus	2-3 kg per m2

The best period for propagation of a park rose by cuttings in central Russia is spring; for the southern regions, cuttings are planted in the fall. Before spring planting, small mounds with fertilizer are formed in the prepared holes and sprinkled with enriched soil. After planting, the root collar of the seedlings should be 4-5 cm in the soil.

The root system of the seedlings is applied to the mound, the roots are carefully straightened and covered with fertile soil.

• Watering. The first part of watering is carried out when the hole is partially filled with fertile soil. The second watering is when the hole is completely filled. As soon as the water is absorbed, a thin layer of fertile soil is spread on top.
• Hilling. To protect them from drying out, the seedlings are spud up with a layer of soil up to 20 cm. As soon as the active growth of the seedlings begins, and the shoots grow 3-4 cm, the bushes are untied. This procedure is carried out in cloudy weather, which will avoid a sharp transition from a humid condition for keeping seedlings to a dry one. Razokuchenny seedlings are sprinkled with compost or peat with a layer of up to 5 cm.
• Pruning. It is not recommended to cut the shoots before the autumn planting. Seedlings up to 30 cm high are sprinkled, which will protect young plants from frost during the winter period. In the spring, young plants are bored and pruned in the same way as in spring.

During the first 3 years, the seedlings form the ground part and the root system. In this regard, weeding and loosening must be carried out annually throughout the season. In winter, spud young bushes to a height of about 15-20 cm. Such an agrotechnical method will help young seedlings survive low temperatures and keep dormant buds from freezing. Read also the article: → “How to prepare roses for winter. Warming of roses for the winter ”.

Step-by-step instructions for growing a park rose with cuttings

Cuttings of park roses are carried out in the summer during the flowering period. Young shoots with flowers are cut off from a blooming rose. The flowers on the shoots are removed and divided into parts so that 2-3 leaves remain on each cuttings. On the cuttings, an oblique cut is made in the area of ​​the lower kidney and a straight cut just above the upper kidney. Before planting, a quarter of the Heteroauxin tablet is dissolved in a container with water. Cuttings are immersed in the prepared solution of the growth stimulator for 30-35 minutes.

The treated cuttings are planted in loose, moist soil and sprinkled with a small layer of sand. Cuttings are planted in the soil to a depth of 2-2.5 cm. The planting is covered with plastic bottles. Within a month, the cuttings are not watered, but sprayed with water 2-3 times a day. This procedure helps to keep the humidity at 90%.

After 30-35 days, the cuttings are considered rooted. Remove plastic bottles, spud the cuttings with dry sand and cover with spruce branches. A year later, full-fledged seedlings are transplanted into a flower garden. For spring planting, annual shoots are cut in late autumn. Remove foliage from cuttings, place in plastic wrap and store at + 2 ° C ... + 3 ° C until spring.

In the spring, in mid-April or early May, cuttings are taken out and divided into pieces of 15-18 cm. Such cuttings are planted in fertile soil. When planting, the cuttings are buried to the upper bud and covered with a thick film. The cuttings take root after about 30-35 days and peel off the film.

Growing a park rose by root suckers and dividing the bush

The root suckers of the park rose grow annually from the mother bush and appear on the surface in the form of aboveground shoots. Above-ground shoots after about a year have their own roots. For reproduction, one-year-old root suckers are chosen, the soil is removed and the root is cut, which is the link between the offspring and the mother bush. The resulting offspring is planted in a permanent place.

Tip # 2. When propagating a park rose by root suckers, it is necessary to use only those suckers that grow at a distance of one meter from the mother bush.When such offspring are separated, the root system of the mother bush is least injured.

Park roses are propagated by dividing the bush in spring or autumn. To do this, the mother bush is dug up, and the rhizome is divided into parts. The resulting cuttings are planted in open ground like ordinary seedlings. Delenki in the second year after planting begin to bloom. Read also the article: → "When is the best time to plant roses in the garden."

Mineral fertilizers for growing park roses: types of fertilizers, application rate and advantages

Park roses need mineral fertilizers when planting and throughout the entire life of the plant, starting from the second year of life after planting. Roses are fed no more than twice during the growing season. Complex mineral fertilizers with microelements are used for feeding. Consider the types of mineral fertilizers for feeding park roses in early spring and during the flowering period:

• Fertilizer for roses brand "Clean sheet".
• Mineral fertilizer "Agricola" reviews of gardeners about the fertilizer Agricola brand "Green Belt".
• Bio fertilizer of the Buyskie Fertilizers brand.
• Bio fertilizer of the Gera brand.
• Fertilizer brand "Pokon".

In the table, we will consider the brands of fertilizers, the advantages and rates of their application:

Fertilizer brands	Application rate	Advantages
"Clear sheet"	10-15 g per 10 l of water	Introduced during the flowering period. Enhances the brightness of flowers and the duration of flowering. Promotes shoot development and increases resistance to disease and low temperatures.
"Green Belt"	10-15 g per 10 l of water	They are brought in in the spring. It increases the immunity of plants, makes them resistant to diseases and the influence of a negative environment.
"Buysky fertilizers"	200 g for 10 l of water	Brought in in the spring and summer. In spring, to stimulate active growth and development of terrestrial organs, as well as to lay a large number of buds.
"Hera"	10-15 g per 10 l of water	Introduced in early spring for normal growth and development of plants. Stimulates lush and long-lasting flowering.
"Pokon"	20 g of granules are introduced into the trunk circle.	It is brought in in the spring once a year. The balanced fertilization nourishes the plant throughout the season. It increases the immunity of plants, makes them resistant to diseases and the influence of a negative environment.

Fertilizers for the growth of leading brands are distinguished by a balanced content of macro- and microelements.

The best varieties of park rose

Modern varieties of park roses are capable of blooming throughout the season. Flower buds are formed on last year's shoots and shoots that have developed in the current year. Repeated flowering differs from the first stage of flowering in less amicable and lush flowering. In gardens, the most common varieties of park roses of Canadian and English origin. Consider the most beautifully flowering varieties of park roses of English and Canadian origin:

• Graham Thomas variety;
• Benjamin Britten variety;
• Variety "William Shakespeare";
• Variety "Alexander MacKenzie";
• Variety "Quadra";
• Variety "John Davis".

English park rose varieties are distinguished by longer flowering. Canadian varieties are highly resistant to frost, withstand low temperatures down to -35 ° C. In the table, we will consider the characteristic features of the above varieties:

Park rose varieties	Color and shape of roses	Origin of varieties
Graham Thomas	The flowers are yellow-golden in color. Large, terry. Blooms all season.	English varieties
Benjamin Britten	The flowers are bright red. Large, terry. The shape of the flower is cupped. Blooms all season.
William Shakespeare	The flowers are red. Large, terry velvety. They have a bright aroma. Blooms all season.
"Alexander MacKenzie"	The flowers are bright red, collected in racemose inflorescences. Large, terry. Blooms all season.	Canadian varieties
"Quadra"	The flowers are bright red. Large, terry. The petals are bent towards the center, resembling flowers such as peonies in shape. Blooms all season.
John Davis	The flowers are pale pink, double, collected in clusters of 10-12 specimens. Blooms before frost. Easily tolerates frost, is the best variety for the Moscow region.

Prevention of diseases and pests when growing a park rose

Park roses are often affected by diseases such as spheroteca and powdery mildew. Both diseases often lead to the death of roses. As a preventive measure, before the beginning of the growing season, park roses are sprayed with a solution of ferrous sulfate. At the stage of flowering with a sulfuric solution, which includes 300 g of sulfur, 1 kg of fresh lime, 200 g of sodium chloride and 10 liters of water.

The most dangerous pests for the park rose are garden beetle and raspberry weevil, leafworms and spider mites. Pests mainly affect buds, namely pests at the larval stage. Adults feed on buds, leaves and flowers. Read also the article: → "How to deal with spider mites on roses: effective methods and preparations." The following measures will help prevent the appearance of pests:

• Water only near-trunk circles, do not allow ground organs to be moistened;
• Timely apply top dressing;
• Loosen the soil in the near-trunk circles regularly;
• Remove weeds.

When pests appear, spray with such insecticides, which are included in the group of avermectin preparations. These drugs include - Aktofit, Fitoverm and Vermitek. These drugs destroy adults and individuals at the larval stage.

Common mistakes gardeners make when growing a park rose

1. Park roses are abundantly watered in the autumn, which leads to the development of new young shoots, which do not have time to ripen before the onset of winter, as a result, they are severely affected by frosts.
2. In the first year of planting, young seedlings are fed more than 2 times per season, which makes the young plant less resistant to negative environmental factors.
3. Do not remove the leaves before the onset of winter; do not cut off young shoots that did not have time to fully ripen.

Frequently asked Questions

Question number 1. Life span of park roses?

With proper care, park roses have a lifespan of over 25 years.

Question number 2. Do I need to prune a park rose in the first two years after planting?

Young bushes should not be cut for the first 2-3 years.

Question number 3. Do I need to prune young growth of a park rose?

Young shoots are pruned by 5-7 cm. Approximately in the middle of August or in the first half of September. This procedure promotes the maturation of strong growth, which makes it easier to survive the winter.

Question number 4. Do I need to cover young seedlings of a park rose for the winter?

Young seedlings must be covered with soil and wrapped in 2-3 layers of non-woven material. Such a shelter will protect the seedlings from sudden changes in temperature, strong winds and the bright winter sun.

Question number 5. Do I need to cover an adult park rose bush?

If the variety of the park rose has an average resistance to frost, such a plant is spud and covered with a film in late autumn. The optimum temperature for sheltering such roses is + 4 ° C + 5 ° C.

Rate the quality of the article. We want to be better for you: