Varieties of garden irrigation hoses, depending on their purpose
For conventional root watering using a sprayer or gun, a traditional hose of a familiar design is used. The product does not transform, keeping its original shape both in working and twisted state. This is a versatile, reliable assistant for the gardener at their summer cottage.
For drip irrigation, a special type of hose is used, which is a flat tape. There are holes on it with a certain pitch. A drip irrigation hose, the price of which depends on the manufacturer and starts from 70 rubles / m, fits on the site for several seasons.
The structure of the multilayer garden hose.
An oozing hose is used for economical watering of garden beds and plantings. It is made from polypropylene or rubber. One of the inner layers is equipped with a labyrinth for the passage of water. On the upper layer along the entire length of the product, micro-holes are located tightly to each other.
On a note! The oozing hose is recommended for permanent watering of plants that are sensitive to drought.
The porous rubber irrigation hose has small holes to allow the water to flow slowly through. This type of product is used for watering plants on loamy soils and steep slopes, where the soil is prone to erosion due to slow moisture saturation.
For plants with shallow roots, a spray hose is the best option for gentle and even watering. Mist is formed around the plant by spraying water several meters through the holes.
The long hose is conveniently placed on a special reel.
Advantages
In order to determine whether a gardener needs a self-expanding hose for giving, he must have a complete understanding of the product, take into account its advantages and disadvantages. According to reviews on the Internet, the model has many advantages, which should be discussed in more detail.
The main feature is the ability of the hose to rapidly increase in length while water flows through it. In a dry state, it is quite compact, easy to store and does not take up much space, but in the process of work it can become 3 times larger. As soon as watering is over, the product will automatically shrink.
The hose can be from 7 to 75 meters long, without kinking. Also, products are connected using an adapter and can become much longer. The sprayer has several modes, which makes it possible to use it for watering absolutely any plants: from the most fragile to the strongest. Besides, the price of the hose is quite affordable.
Watering hose: which is better to choose according to the type of execution
Depending on the version, the hoses can be:
- single-layer;
- multilayer;
- reinforced;
- stretchable;
- corrugated.
Among the variety of hoses on the market, you should choose based on the purpose and conditions of use.
The thinnest products with low strength are single-layer hoses. The material does not have additional internal and external coatings, has low resistance to temperature extremes and high pressure, does not show resistance to aggressive environmental factors. It can be used and stored only at a positive temperature not exceeding 35ºC. It is mainly used when pouring water from a large container into a bucket.
Multilayer products are robust, durable, flexible, resistant to ultraviolet radiation, chemicals, high temperatures and high operating pressures. Such a hose is characterized by good flow capacity without affecting its integrity, as a result of which it can be used around the clock for watering garden crops. Thanks to its flexible and elastic structure, it can be easily rolled into a coil without deformation.
The expandable irrigation hose features a two-layer hose-in-hose design. The inner layer is made of rubber rubber, which has a high tensile capacity. The outer hose is made of nylon threads to limit the stretching of the inner layer. The material is characterized by increased wear resistance and resistance to dirt. The hose is used for irrigation of flower beds and ornamental plants with constant water pressure. Due to the fact that the product has a light weight and unusual design, it is possible to quickly and easily prepare it for work and put it away for storage. You can buy an expandable irrigation hose from 1450 rubles. for 15 m.
The expandable hose is used for irrigation with a constant water pressure.
The spiral garden irrigation hose is made of polyurethane or EVA. Designed for a working pressure of no more than 5 atmospheres. It can be used in the temperature range from -5 to 50ºC. When not in operation, a meter-long self-expanding irrigation hose increases to 25-30 m. The spiral design prevents the appearance of cracks on the product, which, due to its light weight, moves freely along the garden bed. Serves for spot manual irrigation of crops, as a result of which it is often used in small garden plots where planting needs regular irrigation. You can buy a self-expanding 30 meter irrigation hose for 2200 rubles.
A universal product that is used for all types of soil moistening is a corrugated water hose. The product is characterized by strength, flexibility and lightness. The corrugated top layer gives the hose a stiffness so that it resists frequent bends. You can buy the product for 70 rubles / m.
What is he like?
Much can be said about the fact that the Xhose hose became popular solely due to active advertising. This is not true. If it had no obvious advantages, then no advertising would have helped, because this hose has been actively sold for several seasons.
Xhose has a special design, which is based on a flexible rubber tube of a special quality. This rubber stretches under the pressure of water. Those. in fact, it becomes thinner, but increases in width and length.
To prevent this rubber from bursting under the pressure of water, the hose is dressed in a special cover made of durable nylon.
So what are the main "chips"?
In my opinion, the most important advantage of the hose is that it is very compact and lightweight. The 30 meter hose weighs about 1 kg and can be folded into a small bag, while the 7 meter sleeve fits in the palm of your hand.
Remember your watering hoses in the country - I have a 50 meter "gut" probably weighs 10 kg and takes up space like 2 wheels from a car.
The second important advantage is that the hose does not bend and it straightens itself out from the pressure of water. This is also a huge plus - remember how many times you rushed around the garden to straighten the creases on a regular hose
Well, the third advantage is its ability to triple in size. Yes, this is a cool property, it is very unusual to watch the hose move and grow, just like living 
However, it is this property of the miracle of the hose that does not always work. Why? Yes, because in order for it to triple in size, it is necessary that water be supplied to it under a fairly strong pressure from 2 to 16 atm. If the pressure in the country water supply is weak, then the hose will not stretch either.
On the other hand, if the pressure is too high, the hose may burst. If the Xhose hose is of good quality, and not a fake, then it has a special burst protection. It simply disconnects from the place of connection to the water supply, but if the hose is cheap, then it does not have this cunning protection, the materials from which it is made are not of high quality and it breaks.
Popular manufacturers of garden irrigation hoses
There are many reviews about which hoses are best for irrigation. The price of the product also plays an important role. It depends not only on the type and material of manufacture of the hose.
When choosing a high-quality and durable product, you should pay attention to the manufacturer. Among the best companies that manufacture watering hoses are Karcher, Verdi, Gardena, Xhose
They all offer a high quality certified product.
The leading position in the ranking is occupied by the Karcher company. In the catalogs of the manufacturer, you can find products from different materials and different lengths. The products are characterized by strength, flexibility, reliability, durability, resistance to temperature fluctuations and pressure. The company produces not only traditional, but also flat versions of the product. You can buy a garden hose for watering from 1000 rubles. for 20 m.
Gardena offers a wide range of multilayer irrigation hoses. The products have high-quality mesh reinforcement, due to which they withstand high pressure without losing their shape. No heavy metals are used in the manufacture of hoses, which makes the products environmentally friendly. A special place in the range of products is occupied by hoses for drip irrigation, which can be bought from 1100 rubles. for 15 m, depending on the diameter of the product.
Gardena watering hoses are well proven in operation.
An equally popular manufacturer of irrigation hoses is Verdi, which produces various types of PVC and silicone products. The catalogs contain not only traditional hoses, but also flat and spiral ones. The average cost of the product is 850 rubles. for 15 m.
The Chinese company Xhose specializes in the production of expandable irrigation hoses, reviews of which confirm the high quality and durability of the products. Products can stretch up to 30 m. This miracle hose is made of latex tubing, high quality plastic and woven polyester fabric. The hoses are equipped with a spray gun and connectors, are lightweight and do not twist. Such a product does not dry out from time to time, which allows it to be used for at least 12 years. You can buy a stretchable Xhose irrigation hose from 450 rubles. for 15 m.
When choosing a hose for irrigation, you should take into account the technical characteristics of the product, which must meet the stated requirements: working pressure, temperature, length and diameter. The material of manufacture is selected taking into account the purpose of the product and the conditions for its further operation. A high quality and durable hose can be purchased exclusively from renowned manufacturers.
Which is better to buy a hose for irrigation according to the material of manufacture
Depending on the material of manufacture, the following types of hoses are distinguished:
- rubber;
- silicone;
- PVC;
- thermoplastic;
- nylon.
PVC hose is a popular option when an economical solution is needed.
The most popular is the rubber hose. The material is characterized by high strength, elasticity, resistance to ultraviolet radiation, temperature extremes (from -30 to 90ºC), chemicals, deformations, and has an affordable cost. The product is designed for a pressure range from 1 to 10 atmospheres. The hose can be stored in unheated rooms.
However, the rubber product is heavy, which makes it difficult to move it from place to place. The material is toxic and should not be used for drinking water.You can buy a rubber hose for irrigation from 50 rubles / m.
Note! The softer the rubber used to make the hose, the longer its service life.
The nylon hose deserves due attention. Due to the fact that the material is lightweight, the product can be easily moved while watering. Also, the nylon hose has good flexibility and strength, which allows you to twist the product without violating the integrity of its structure. However, the hose is unstable to temperature changes and sudden changes in pressure, so its service life is no more than 2 years.
The nylon hose is highly flexible, lightweight and durable.
The most reliable and durable product is thermoplastic elastomer, which can be used year-round for any horticultural purposes. The material can withstand temperatures from -50 to 90 ° C and pressures of 8 atmospheres or more. Such a hose is frost-resistant, UV-resistant, chemical resistant and can be stored in an unheated room. It has increased flexibility, strength and light weight, thanks to which it rolls easily and quickly, while maintaining the integrity of the material. The service life of the product is at least 15 years. You can buy such a hose for high pressure water from 80 rubles / m.
Know-how characteristics
This ability provides it with unique performance characteristics:
- Compact - it shrinks between uses, becoming several times shorter. This simplifies storage compared to the space-consuming coils of plastic hoses.
- Lightweight - the materials from which it is made are many times lighter than traditional ones, adding the minimum dimensions, we get a small elastic lump.
- Hardwearing - not afraid of direct sunlight, thanks to the upper fabric cover. If the plastic quickly degrades and becomes brittle, the tissue is less susceptible to it. The laminated system protects against mechanical stress and protects against tears and damage.
- Convenient - one of the main advantages, no kinks, twists and knots, the garden hose for irrigation straightens itself under pressure. Being light, even when full, it does not create inconvenience for the owner, does not break the plants, even if it accidentally touches them.
- Universal - suitable for watering a garden, flower beds, lawns, cars and paving stones. The high pressure even makes it possible to wash windows or walls on the second floor.
In the video - stretching irrigation hose xhose: