Chainsaw or electric saw: the pros and cons of each option

Preparing to work with the electric chain saw

The peculiarities of electric saws are the location of the engine - longitudinal and transverse. It does not affect the work in any way, but a little on the appearance and usability. Also, for a longitudinal arrangement, it is desirable to have a gearbox.

Saws are circular and chain saws. The most popular models with a chain, since they are much smaller in size and can be used in small farms.

Another feature of chain saws is the independence of the price from the power of the tool. However, despite the fact that the saw is small and low-power, it can cost the same as a powerful unit. It depends on the fact that the wiring cannot withstand heavy loads and may burn out. It is for summer cottages and small garden plots, where weak wiring and small saws are created.

Electric chain saw Makita UC 3541 A: package content

Assembling the saw

The complete set includes a base with an engine, a tire and a chain. The preparation process consists in assembling the saw, i.e. put the chain on the tire

Here it is very important to properly tension the chain, since with a weak tension there will be sagging, which, accordingly, will affect the work. The same operating problems will occur if the tension is too tight.

Running in

It is not the electric motor that needs running in, but the saw headset. Preparatory actions that need to be carried out before work are mandatory.

1. Starting is carried out only after adjusting the saw headset: bar, chain and sprocket.
2. Regular sharpening of the saw chain.
3. Check the grease level in the reservoir periodically.
4. Do not use an electric saw with voltage surges, or install a stabilizer.
5. Compliance with all safety rules when working with a cutting garden tool.

Electric saw Champion 324N -18

What to look for when buying a chain saw

The choice of any tool is determined, first, by the assumed criteria for its operation. The cost of electric chain saws varies in the range from 2 to 25 thousand rubles, but the real spread of properties is not so wide. The cheapest options from an unknown manufacturer, moreover, purchased from hands or on the market, often turn out to be literally one-off. On the other hand, there is no particular point in overpaying exorbitantly for a professional option, the potential of which will never be useful. The main differences between household and professional saws are reduced to durability and the maximum duration of continuous work. Usually, a household electric chain saw is sufficient if it is planned to be used for less than 3-4 hours a day. With all this, the duration of continuous operation for most instruments of this class is a couple of minutes. In order to understand how to choose an electric saw, you need to discern the following points.

This part can be placed transversely or longitudinally. The second option is much better, since it allows you to operate the tools in different planes, which gives you tremendous freedom of activity, such a saw is universal. Models with a similar location are usually more expensive, but the difference in cost is small and the benefit is worth it.

It should be borne in mind that the higher this indicator, the larger the dimensions, weight and cost will be. Therefore, if a tool is needed in order to cut off a piece of board in the country from time to time, it may not be worth chasing this indicator. But the power must certainly not only be sufficient, but also have a supply in order to avoid overloading the motor.The higher the supply, the huge fluctuations in the network the tool is able to withstand without damage. This is useful to bear in mind when choosing a saw for a summer cottage.

The highest current falls on the moment of switching on, therefore it is better to choose models with a smooth start. They a priori have a greater margin of strength and service life.
The electric chain saw is unsafe; it is easy to get injured when working with it. Therefore, you need to protect yourself and your loved ones from possible problems. The accidental activation blocking system is indispensable for this tool.
The developers of electric chain saws are trying to solve the problem of overheating, and one of such solutions is a special thermal relay that turns off the power when the engine reaches a critical temperature.
Another aspect that poses an overestimated danger to those working with an electric chain saw is the moment the saw comes into contact with the working surface. The resistance of the material produces the so-called "kickback", which can lead to unpredictable consequences. Therefore, on solid models there is such a device as a chain brake.

Having slipped from the reverse blow, the hand presses on the small shield located below, and the movement of the chain stops.
When choosing an electric saw, it is essential to pay attention to the presence of a chain tensioning system. It should consist of a lamb - a large nut that secures the tire

In order to tighten the chain, the lamb is loosened, after which the tire can be moved.
The best electric saws are equipped with an automatic lubrication system, consisting of a pump that turns on immediately with the engine. With the help of a pump, oil comes out of the tank through the holes and is distributed moderately over the cutting surface.

How to work with a reciprocating power saw?

A reciprocating saw differs from an electric chain saw in a wider field of application. Many potential buyers are wondering what can be cut with a reciprocating power saw? She, in turn, is considered a good assistant in repair and construction work. She can cut metal and gas blocks, do woodwork in the garden, harvest wood and saw dry branches. Its great popularity came from its speed and versatility.

Reciprocating saw Bosch GSA 1300 PCE in action

So, in the video you will see what and how to cut correctly with a reciprocating saw:

The main advantage of reciprocating saws is also the fact that they practically do not emit sparks. It is for this reason, and due to the absence of exhaust from the electric motor, that reciprocating saws can be used indoors.

Pay attention to how you hold the saw. You should cut strictly in a straight line, without changing the direction of sawing during operation

This is especially common when sawing pipes with a large diameter. As a result of the wrong direction of the saw during cutting, you can bend the equipment, it will begin to come into contact with the material, provoking additional vibration.

Huter electric saws: German quality at a reasonable price

The manufacturer of garden and farm equipment Huter is now well known in the domestic market. Owners of equipment from this company note its reliability, good quality and high performance. At the same time, few people know that the Huter company was founded in the late 70s of the last century in Germany and was originally engaged in the development and production of various lighting equipment, gasoline and diesel generators, mini-power plants. However, by the end of the 80s, the range of products produced had expanded significantly, and Huter chain saws and electric saws began to be in special demand among buyers.

During its half-century history, the company has built two factories in Germany, but in recent years, a significant part of the production capacity has been moved to China. This is due to global trends and is dictated by the manufacturer's desire to optimize prices and increase the production of equipment.It should be noted that the transfer of production facilities did not lead to a drop in the reliability of Huter equipment. All tools are manufactured in accordance with the company's internal quality standards and are certified in many countries around the world. The high quality and safety of Huter electric saws is also due to the fact that many components are supplied from Germany, Japan, and the USA.

The company pays a lot of attention to the after-sales service of its equipment. Huter service centers are present in all regions and major cities of the CIS countries

When choosing a Hooter electric saw, the buyer pays attention to its reasonable cost - the company is not inclined to raise prices for their products

Features of Hooter Electric Saws:

• High quality factory assembly and component parts;
• Long overhaul period and good maintainability;
• Information support from the manufacturer and after-sales service support for tools.

Model range overview

All electric saws produced by the well-known concern are household tools, which means that the loads must be small and periodic. Husqvarna chain saws are lightweight, compact and low in power.

Power saws Husqvarna

Despite this, with their help, you can easily cut a not large log, cut off branches and even a tree, saw off a board of the desired size. Due to their environmental friendliness, Husqvarna electric saws are often used indoors - they run on clean energy and do not have any exhaust gases that are toxic to the human body.

The brand produces two types of Husqvarna electric saws:

• Electric chain saws powered by a mains cable with electricity supplied from the mains.
• Cordless chain saws equipped with large batteries that allow cutting for 15-30 minutes. Cordless electric saws are distinguished by their mobility, however, the rechargeable battery itself, along with the charger, is rarely included in the kit, mostly they are bought separately, which translates into a pretty penny for the new owner.

Electric saws Calm - overview of models

Battery powered saws

• Stihl MSA 120 C BQ, without charging components, Lithium-Ion Compact, 2.5 kW;
• Stihl MSA 120 C BQ Set, sold as a set together with such headings as battery - AK 20, charger - AL 101, Lithium-Ion Compact, 2.7 kW;
• Stihl MSA 140 C BQ, without charging components, Lithium-Ion Compact, 2.6 kW;
• Stihl MSA 140 C BQ Set, AK 30 battery, charger AL 101, Lithium-Ion Compact, 2.6 kW;
• Stihl MSA 160 T without charging components, Lithium-Ion PRO, 2.3 kW;
• Stihl MSA 160 C BQ without charging components, Lithium-Ion PRO, 3.2 kW;
• Stihl MSA 200 C BQ, without charger, Lithium-Ion PRO, 3.3 kW.

Network saws (electric):

• Calm MSE 141 C Q, 1.4 kW;
• Calm MSE 170 C Q, 1.7 kW;
• Calm MSE 190 C Q, 1.9 kW;
• Calm MSE 210 C BQ, 2.1 kW;
• Calm MSE 230 C BQ, 2.3 kW;
• Calm MSE 250 C Q, 2.5 kW.

The most popular electric saws from the Stihl range:

According to customer reviews, such Stihl chain saws are popular, regardless of categories, such as:

• Calm mse 190 c bq - electro;
• Calm msa 160 - saw with battery pack;
• Calm 200 - a saw with a battery pack;
• Calm msa 160 c bq - saw with battery pack;
• Calm ms 120 - rechargeable.

How to work with an electric saw

Quite often, even after purchasing a chain saw, after a while, people refuse to use it, citing the fact that the work of a chain saw is very hard. In fact, this is a delusion. The point is that you need to master the technique of working with a chain saw, then the work will be done quickly and effortlessly. How to saw with a chain saw?

The whole secret of the ease of working with a chain saw lies in the presence of a stop, good sharpening and correct chain tension.

The correct technique for working with a chain saw is as follows. The chain saw is applied with a stop to the tree trunk (the chain at this moment should not come into contact with the log), the saw is started and the pendulum motion (lifting the handle up and lowering the tire down) begins to saw the trunk, leaning on the stop. As soon as it becomes inconvenient to saw, the saw is lowered lower and this movement is repeated.

The second part of easy chain sawing is sharpening and tensioning the chain.The fact that it is easier to saw with a sharp chain is clear to everyone, but many forget about the chain tension. The chain must be correctly tensioned, see the illustration below. If the chain is overtightened, then it gets very hot and will soon fail. If the chain is loose, then it does not cut well and can fly off the tire, which is fraught with injury.

We have covered all the features of chainsaws. Of course, in the conditions of a summer residence and domestic use, a chain saw is rarely used. However, having such a tool, many works are greatly simplified and facilitated.

It is important to make the right choice of a saw based on your needs and purchase a reliable and easy-to-use tool that will last for many years.

Specifications and selection features

In order to choose the right electric chain saw, you should pay attention to the following parameters:

1. Engine power.
2. The location of the power unit.
3. Bus length.
4. Saw chain speed.
5. Power type (network, battery).
6. Tool weight.

Power is a fundamental characteristic. It is selected based on the type of planned work. If the electric saw is waiting for many hours of work with wood, then the power of the electric motor must be at least 2.5 kW.

A tool of 1.5-2.0 kW can handle garden pruning and infrequent sawing of firewood. Since we are dealing with an electric motor, then when buying, you need to take into account the quality of the power supply of the site. If undervoltage in the supply network is a common occurrence, then you need to choose a saw with a power reserve. Its engine is better able to withstand the conditions of unstable power supply.

Depending on the location of the electric motor relative to the saw chain, there are two options: transverse and longitudinal

The first attracts attention for its lower cost, but is optimal only for cross-cutting. The advantage of the longitudinal arrangement is good weight balance

It is especially important for angle and overhead cutting.

The choice of the length of the bar is not difficult, since it directly depends on the diameter of the wood being cut. Judging by the reviews of the owners, tires from 30 to 40 cm in length are enough for most works on the personal plot.

Saw chain speed (m / s) is a parameter that affects the performance of the tool. The faster the chain rotates, the more wood can be cut in the same amount of time. The chain speed values ​​for electric saws are in the range from 9 to 17 m / s.

The weight of an electric saw is directly related to its power. For a tool of small and medium power (from 1.0 to 2.0 kW), it is from 3.6 to 4.8 kg.

Professional electric saws (2.5-3.0 kW) weigh up to 6 kg. Well-known manufacturing companies care about the comfort of working with their tools, so they try to reduce its weight as much as possible. Therefore, do not be surprised if you find on sale saws of the same power, the difference in weight for which differs by 1-1.5 kg.

You will not find a power indicator in the performance of cordless chain saws. Instead, the tool's performance is indicated by the supply voltage (from 12 to 36 volts) and the battery capacity (from 2 to 3 ampere-hours).

Popular brands

As mentioned above, there are many brands of modern saw oils. Among them there are both little-known and very popular ones. If you decide to purchase high-quality and reliable saw oil, then you should familiarize yourself with the list of the most popular models.

Forest plus

This oil is in great demand and has excellent adhesion properties. Forest plus is characterized by the fact that it can be operated if the temperature outside the window is at least -15 degrees.

Bio Plus

The company's products called Bio Plus are plant-based. Oils of this company, when penetrating into the soil, very soon begin to decompose. Not every oil can boast of such a distinction.It is permissible to use this product at temperatures up to -15 degrees, like the previous version.

Sunth plus

This equally popular oil is made on the basis of synthetic components. It easily endures a fairly serious load on the equipment.

Because of this, the oil will not stop acting and flow to the desired nodes.

Champion

Champion adhesive oil is usually used for work with a fairly wide temperature range. This grease is sold in containers of 3 and 10 liters. The product is inexpensive and easy to use.

Husqvarna

The name of this world famous brand inspires trust. Husqvarna Saw Oil is the most cost effective and economical solution for lubricating your electric saw mechanism. These products are characterized by moderate consumption and high efficiency.

Optional accessories

Husqvarna saws come standard with accessories to make your work easier

Among the most sought-after accessories, it is imperative to pay attention to the following product categories:

• Chains that take into account the working tasks assigned to the unit.
• Nozzles and hooks for tree crowning and work at height.
• Saw bars. The main elements that determine the purpose and performance. The guide bar can have a different number of shanks. Special models for competitions, additional stars are produced.

• Sharpening tools. It is convenient to have a sharpener on hand, but it is not always available. Hand files, sets, templates, clamps and depth stops will help you maintain the desired level of comfort while working.
• Chargers and batteries, including car chargers. Used in rechargeable models.
• Transportation accessories. A travel bag will help you transport the saw without damage.

Electric chain saws

Unlike gasoline analogues, electric chain saws have a number of advantages: they are environmentally friendly, do not depend on the availability of fuel, are less noisy, and have less weight. Using a universal electric chain saw, you can make cuts of materials of various structures: wood, wood-based panels, brick, laminate, slate, metal, ceramic tiles, drywall.

Electric saw (power saw) Partner P 620 T

On the other hand, chain saw capabilities can be limited by the availability of a power source, the length of the mains cable, limited power and performance. In addition, electric chain saws are potentially dangerous equipment, before using an electric chain saw, each owner should carefully study the instructions and in the future strictly adhere to the prescribed requirements and recommendations of the manufacturer.

The cutting element in the electric chain saw is a closed circuit installed on the bar. Depending on the location, the saws can be with a longitudinal or transverse arrangement of the electric motor. The design with a transverse arrangement is most expedient: due to the absence of a gearbox, the need for maintenance and repair is eliminated, and the saw is much lighter in weight.

Electric saw Stihl MSE 141 C-Q,

Assembling, running in the saw, getting started

Electric chain saws are delivered to consumers in assembled state, a saw headset is required to be installed, to tension the chain. With the correct tension, the gap between the guides and the chain is 3-4 mm. Over time, the chain can stretch, the tension will loosen, so the correct tension is set with the adjusting screw.

Before starting sawing, check the oil level, if necessary, top up to the specified mark. The serviceability of the lubrication system is tested in a simple way: after refueling, turn on the saw, let it work for a while in raised hands over the paper spread out from below. If oil stains appear on it, it means that the lubrication system is working properly.In the course of work, the oil level is constantly monitored and topped up.

The reasons that the power saw does not cut well or does not cut under load, that it cuts unevenly to the side or crookedly to the side may be: a dull chain, chain slack, lack or absence of oil in the lubrication system, and improper work practices.

How to use an electric chain saw: tips and tricks

• Constantly test the voltage in the network and do not operate at low voltage, this may cause overheating of the motor and breakdowns.
• Do not use the chain saw too intensively. If it is necessary to carry out a large amount of work, it is more expedient to choose a gentle pace of operation with interruptions.
• When cutting large logs or trees, be especially careful to position the saw at the smallest angle to the workpiece to avoid jerking.
• Particular care must be taken when felling wood, you should master the correct techniques and work techniques, take into account the direction of the tree falling, wind speed, the presence of surrounding objects (power lines, poles, structures).
• Before the onset of the spring work season, if the saw was in a cold room, the tool should be kept in a heated room for at least 24 hours. This will allow condensation in the winding of the electric motor to evaporate and avoid a short circuit when turned on.
• Before using the chain saw, sharpen the chain, this will significantly extend its service life. Periodically contact a professional service for sharpening the chain.
• When working with a saw with an extension cord, it is necessary to correctly select the network cable in terms of cross-section and protective sheath, install the clamp against accidental falling out of the socket.
• If you do not intend to use the electric saw for a long time, you must remove the saw headset - guide and chain, store them in a container with oil.

How to properly saw with an electric saw, what safety requirements to comply with, can be seen in video reviews. Experienced owners share smart tricks and skills to ensure long-lasting tool performance.

Video reviews

Chainsaw tips

Video

Work methods, safety rules when working with an electric saw

Video

Sawing an old log for firewood with a chain saw

Video

2> Scope of application

The powerful, semi-professional Husqvarna 340 chainsaw can rightfully claim the status of a multi-purpose universal tool.

This model is focused on a wide range of household work related to the harvesting of fuel wood, crown of fruit and ornamental trees.

The list of capabilities of the tool also includes - pre-assembly, transverse and longitudinal-radial cutting of construction timber, sawing of foam and aerated building materials.

The presence of special attachments allows you to use the chainsaw as a grinder, ice drill, planer, compact and efficient pump.

Choice

When choosing models of Husqvarna saws, you should pay attention to the purpose of the specific equipment. For autonomous operation on site, you can purchase a battery version of the 120I

It has a household purpose, successfully copes with the tasks of sawing firewood, caring for the garden. For more serious work, it is worth choosing wire saws of the 418EL, 420EL series. They are versatile, developing power up to 2 kW.

Among the gasoline versions, the Husqvarna 120, 236+, 240+ models are considered to be the simplest - they are inexpensive and fairly easy to maintain. Among the special saws, there are also favorites - in the modern model range of the company, this place is taken by the T435, which provides ease of work in the garden.

Choose among the flagship options for professional felling solutions. These include the 365H model, equipped with rotary knobs and an original control system.Among the premium versions, one can single out the 576 XP with an economical gasoline engine and a wide range of adjustable options.

When buying, you have to choose not only saws, but also consumables for them. Chain oil, filter oil and fuel mixture oil are best purchased from the same brand as the equipment itself. In this case, all components will exactly meet the requirements of the manufacturer, will provide the best conditions for the use of equipment. So, the oil for lubricating the chain must have a high resistance to oxidation, not thicken when the temperature drops to -20 degrees.

For the fuel mixture, two-stroke components must be used. They take into account the most severe northern operating conditions, facilitate felling and crosscutting of trunks with a professional tool.

How to cut correctly: tips and tricks

• Special clothing, shoes with steel inserts and accessories (helmet, goggles, headphones, heavy gloves) for working with a chainsaw will reliably protect against possible damage.
• Never hold a chainsaw with one hand, careless dexterity can lead to injury.
• Practical advice for novice users is to first work with an experienced mentor, master the techniques, methods of work, then just use the chainsaw on your own.
• When making cuts, hold the saw correctly with your feet away from the cutting line and with the saw to the side of the operator. Never bend too much over a working tool to avoid losing your balance.
• Do not work with the saw raised above your shoulders, on unstable stands or stairs.
• Sawing with the tip of the tire is prohibited, since there is a high probability of kickback, you should cut with the entire surface of the tire, and guide the end and, as it were, bite into the wood.
• When making cuts, remember that the top of the chain moves forward and therefore guides the saw forward. On the other hand, when sawing with the lower part of the bar, the chain moves backward and pulls the tool backward.
• After completing a certain amount of work, remember to turn off the saw and set the chain brake. Any movement with a running chainsaw is strictly prohibited.
• Always be aware of your actions, work seriously and deliberately.

In the presented video lessons, you can get acquainted with the ways of working with a chainsaw in different situations, learn not only to prepare firewood for the winter, but to saw logs into boards, cut other materials, saw ice with a chainsaw, saw a log lengthwise.

Conclusion: Which Saw Is The Best And Why?

It is impossible to say for sure which type of chain saw is better - electric or gasoline - because these tools are good for a variety of tasks. And it depends on these tasks which saw to choose. Further - the main goals and objectives for which they use benzo and electric saws, they will help you make a choice in favor of a particular model.

Electric saws and chainsaws

Tasks for which an electric saw will be useful:

• periodic use of an electric saw is good for domestic purposes, for example, in order to cut small boards, beams, repair work in a barn, garage, chicken coop, installation of a fence on the site;
• construction work, the creation of structures using wood - a barn, a bathhouse, a sauna, a gazebo, wooden benches;
• logging work;
• cutting dry branches, thinning vegetation in small areas (you can use battery electric models for greater mobility);
• processing wood with an electric saw inside closed rooms, as well as rooms with poor ventilation (even work in basements, storage rooms, on balconies is allowed).

Husqvarna professional chainsaws

Tasks for which the chainsaw will be useful:

• intense loads, for example, felling timber, sawing large logs;
• construction work using wood, wooden beams;
• sawing wooden structures, working in furniture production;
• work in open areas, far from any residential premises (forest, taiga, summer cottages, forest plantations);
• low-power chainsaws are well suited for use in everyday life, including for preparing firewood, cutting dry branches from trees, cutting down shrubs, thinning neglected vegetation in summer cottages, cutting reeds;
• working with a chainsaw helps out in conditions of weak power grids (with voltage drops, the operation of powerful electrical devices, such as an electric saw, is undesirable for power grids and wiring).

Before buying and the final choice of a chainsaw or electric saw model, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the materials on thematic forums, with the opinions and reviews of the owners of benzo or electric saws about specific devices, manufacturers.