Characteristics of PVC boat glue
Repair of PVC boats must be carried out using a special boat glue. If there is an opportunity to choose, then there should be such characteristics:
- waterproof.
- elastic.
- heat resistant.
- lasting.
In addition, the glue should hold for a long time, more than one year, and dry quickly
This condition is very important during the hike.
Based on the foregoing, you should use your own glue that comes with the boat or look for a similar glue on the market. In some cases, Uranus glue is included with the boat. Excellent glue with one drawback. In summer, it becomes soft and the patch, if you do not wait the required time, is very likely to come off.
Repair materials
After finding the cause of the depressurization of the boat, you can begin to eliminate them. To quickly and effectively eliminate the detected damage, you will need:
- A repair kit that is included with the boat upon purchase.
- Scissors or knife.
- Roller or plate made of metal (plastic).
- Pencil.
- Brush.
- Solvent or acetone.
- Glue.
Often many anglers have to deal with a situation where the glue from the kit thickens or dries out. Therefore, you have to buy it yourself.
Particular attention should be paid to the choice of adhesive. Certain requirements are imposed on him:
have heat resistance (this is important when troubleshooting problems in the summer, when the surface being repaired is very hot);
have the required level of elasticity;
be resistant to stress.
From the experience of anglers, we can conclude that the glue included in the repair kit is only suitable for emergency repair of damage, that is, for repairs in field conditions. If this glue was used, then it is better to redo the repair of the damaged boat upon returning from fishing.
When choosing an adhesive, you should pay attention:
- On its composition. If resins are included in the composition, then it is better to refuse the purchase, since they increase the stickiness, and the quality of adhesion decreases.
- On the tube of glue, it is indicated that the glue is heat-resistant. Under the influence of solar heat, the PVC material heats up, and the patch will come off under the influence of heat.
- The label on the tube is “special” rather than “universal”. Special glue, taking into account the characteristics of the material, holds the glued surfaces better.
- Information on the tube "polyurethane". Such glue will provide high-quality and durable work to repair any damage.
Do not use glue from the "Moment" and "Superglue" series for repairs due to the fact that during operation the glue layer cracks and air begins to freely escape through the cracks. And this will lead to the fact that very soon it will be necessary to make repeated repairs. Good repair results are obtained with adhesives of the brands "RK-2", "Master glue", "UR-mono", "Vinikol-1520", "900I", "PENOSIL Fix Go" - polyurethane glue, as well as durable and reusable glue "KERNIL ".
To ensure high-quality gluing of the patch and the damaged area, it is recommended to add the additives "Polyisocyanate (grade B)" or "Desmodur" to the glue.
Mixing of the glue and the selected additive is carried out in a proportion of 95-98% of the glue and only 5-2% of the additive by volume.
Possible difficulties
Tears and punctures in fishing equipment may need to be repaired. It is difficult to remove the remnants of the previous fixing compound, the adhesive bonds to the base at the molecular level. When cleaning the surface, do not use force, mechanical impact can lead to damage, increasing the rupture area.
It is worth abandoning aggressive compounds, solvents.It is best to use abrasive materials, such as zero-grade sandpaper. Remove glue residues very carefully so as not to damage the base.
Rules for working with glue:
- First you need to degrease the surface - a solvent, acetone or gasoline is used. It is better to sand the edges of the seam to be fixed with sandpaper for better fixation. Neoprene products are only solvent coated, do not require abrasive paper.
- To speed up the bonding process, it is worth using a construction or conventional hair dryer - the hot air flow activates the process.
- You need to work with various adhesives in a well-ventilated area. It is possible to repair equipment outdoors, provided the humidity is no more than 50%, the temperature is from 15 to 25 ° C.
- To check the quality of the repair done, you do not need to go to nature. It is enough to use a flashlight or desk lamp. Enter a dark room, place a light source inside a jumpsuit or boot. It is recommended that you check your equipment before every fishing trip.
Share link:
Third way
I can say with confidence and taking into account personal experience that not everyone succeeds in restoring the awning the first time using a construction hair dryer. Plus, the method is quite dangerous due to the work with hot air.
Therefore, the most widespread restoration is with hot melt glue or just a high-quality adhesive mixture. For work, you will need to take a patch, glue for PVC fabrics and a flat area. Here it is also recommended to remove the awning, or ask the assistant to press the canvas on one side with a sheet of plywood.
The essence of the technique is almost exactly the same as in the case of using a building hair dryer. Only here the hot air supply is replaced with glue. Good option for trucks and car trailers.
As for the glue itself, I advise you to pay attention to the following compositions:
- Vinstik;
- Karma;
- Desmokol;
- Moment Crystal;
- Anles;
- 88-HT;
- Cosmofen;
- Thomsit;
- Interbond;
- Permabond 791, etc.
All presented types of glue are widely used in the repair of awnings, tents and other similar cloths used by motorists and not only.
Before you repair the awning yourself with your own hands, using the patching method, be sure to read the instructions for the selected composition. Some of them are designed strictly for PVC fabrics, others are versatile. If you do not want to use glue, try to find special hot-melt nylon patches commercially. They show themselves perfectly in such situations, they are tightly fixed on the surface, provided they are used correctly, and for a long time preserve the integrity of even a heavily damaged canvas.
Additional tips and tricks
In order to correctly repair the awning, you need not only to follow the standard provisions of the instructions, but also to familiarize yourself with the list of additional recommendations. Among them are the following:
- As a patch, it is better to take a fabric from the same material as the canvas itself. The patch should be durable with no frayed edges.
- Scotch tape is not used in place of the damaged area, as this is not a reliable way to solve the problem. Only certain types of adhesive solutions are able to fix the patch.
- Doubting your own capabilities, you can always contact the workshop, where the integrity of the canvas will be restored. In addition, even very large defects can be repaired in specialized services.
- If the canvas has dispersed along the seam, then after stitching with nylon thread, it is recommended to apply an additional layer of adhesive solution.
- When doing the work, it is imperative to adhere to the instructions for using the adhesive and the basic rules for gluing the patch to the canvas.In particular, it is impossible to carry out repairs without first degreasing the surface, since otherwise the adhesion of materials will deteriorate.
Adhering to simple tips and tricks, it will be possible to carry out high-quality repair work and restore the condition of the canvas. If the wear is so strong that the awning breaks again with minimal external impact, it is easier to replace the fabric.
How to wash old glue from a rubber boat?
If the boat has already been glued several times, then residues from the previous glue have formed on it, which should be removed. It is strictly forbidden to remove with specialized substances, they can harm the material.
You can get rid of the glue by heating with a hair dryer and then processing the skin, which friction will remove all excess.
A fisherman who buys a rubber boat must undoubtedly keep an eye on it, otherwise the life of use will be noticeably reduced at best, and at worst it can show its puncture only in water, and even at a sufficient depth.
Boat care is as follows:
- Remove excess moisture and sand from the surface after each use;
- It is advisable to dry the boat right on the shore and fold it correctly;
- Stains that were not immediately removed the next time may not be removed;
- It is no secret that for a boat on sale there is a cover that protects against external influences of the weather or mechanical damage.
The boat should be stored in a room with a positive temperature, if the next use is not expected soon, it should be sprinkled with powder or talcum powder.
Note! Adhering to the rules of use and storage, the boat will last much longer, which means it will delight the owner with a catch.
Car awning repair
Professional repair of awnings is carried out using hot air welding, and a high-quality result is possible only with the use of appropriate equipment and materials. This list includes:
- welders;
- stitching rollers;
- accessories for installing fittings (punches, crimps for installing eyelets);
- awning fabric;
- accessories (eyelets, expanders, staples, belts, rivets, pads, tensioners, rollers, hooks, rings, tips, cables, etc.).
Awning material is a sheet of polyvinyl chloride (PVC, PVC), reinforced with a polyester (polyester) base. Depending on the thickness, the awning fabric differs in density (weight per 1 square meter). The most common fabrics have weights from 600 to 1200 g / m2. There are also heavier ones - they are used for the lateral sides of sliding (curtain) structures.
Welding equipment includes automatic and manual machines. The machines are used to produce long weld seams and are mainly designed for working with new materials. To repair damage, manual ones are used, since they allow repairs to be carried out on a vertical or horizontal surface without dismantling the awning.
A linear cut (break) is repaired by welding a patch on the outside or inside of the tarpaulin. The width of the patch, depending on the length and nature of the damage, must be at least 40 mm. Awnings with a density of more than 700 g / m2 require two-sided repair.
The algorithm for repairing a cut or rupture of a car awning, regardless of the nature of the damage, is as follows:
- a support surface is placed under the damaged area to avoid tissue deformation when heated. Most suitable for this is textolite, plywood or fiberboard (at least 5 mm thick). Do not use metal and plastic sheets;
- the place of repair is thoroughly cleaned and degreased - the presence of oily contamination, scotch and glue residues is not allowed;
- a patch is applied and pressed with a roller;
- uniform and simultaneous heating by hot air of the lower layer of the patch and the upper layer of the damaged element.As the melting progresses, a uniform roll-on is performed with a connection roller. Overheating of the material must not be allowed. The complete polymerization time is usually no more than 10 seconds. The operating mode lies in the range of 600-850 degrees and depends on the condition of the material (the older, the higher the temperature) and the ambient temperature.
Please note: Do not use construction hot air guns to repair awnings - their performance is insufficient for this. The result of such work is often a violation of the geometry of the awning cover, up to the need to replace the entire element
The pressure roller must have a heat-resistant silicone working part. Do not use rubber, plastic and metal rollers.
Aging of awning fabric is associated with the evaporation of PVC plasticizers. The material becomes tough and begins to flake off, exposing the fabric base. In this case, welding is possible only from the inside, or an element replacement is required. Such situations most often happen with the roof of an awning, since it is most exposed to ultraviolet radiation.
It must be remembered that welding of PVC fabrics requires knowledge of many subtleties, as well as sufficient experience and skills, so if you are not sure of a favorable outcome of the work, then it is better to entrust it to a specialist.
What glue can be used to glue the awning
The torn canvas is glued with several types of glue.
- Adhesive for PVC - allows you to get a strong connection that is resistant to moisture and at the same time flexible. The glue can be used to fix cuts, holes in PVC fabrics by gluing a patch. The most popular types can be recommended compositions "Karma", "Desmokol", "Vinstik".
- Glue "Cosmofen" is a fast setting cyanoacrylate hardening glue. The resulting seam is resistant to temperature extremes. It allows you to quickly repair PVC tarpaulins, but requires the use of a press to compress the glued surfaces.
- Thermoplastic Rapid - provides reliable elimination of gaps and at the same time maintains the tightness of the web in the place of damage. Used in conjunction with a hardener and requires heating. Suitable for working with fabric.
The use of glue allows you to eliminate holes, but if the material breaks along the seam, it is imperative to sew up the defect and only then apply the glue.
How to seal a tubeless tire with a tourniquet on the road
How to glue an awning - instructions
To repair a PVC canvas, you will need:
- a patch made of a similar material,
- glue for PVC.
Operating procedure:
- Sew the gap. This is necessary to create tension on the web, to reduce the distance between the torn parts, as well as their displacement during the gluing process.
- Remove dirt and degrease the blade surface and patch. This will allow you to get a tight adhesion of the material and the patch.
- Apply glue to both parts and press firmly against each other.
- It is recommended to use the awning no earlier than in a day.
VIDEO INSTRUCTION
How to glue an awning on a gazelle or truck with your own hands
To glue the awning on a truck or gazelle, you will need:
- roller,
- industrial dryer,
- glue (you can take "Vinstik", "Desmokol"),
- awl,
- fishing line or strong thread.
Gluing the awning on the Gazelle
Operating procedure:
If the holes are large, be sure to sew up the breaks with strong thread or fishing line so that the edges do not come apart at the seams.
Wipe the fabric around the lesion with acetone.
Apply glue "Vinstik or Demoskol" to the patch and to the damaged awning
Apply the patch carefully while straightening the fabric to avoid wrinkling.
Allow 10 minutes for the seam to set, then warm up the patch with a hot air gun and roll with a roller. Remember that without warming up, you cannot achieve full contact in the damaged area.
Some expensive thermoplastic adhesives do not require heating (see instructions).
Until the seam is completely seized, you cannot load the awning, as well as bend it. This is especially true of inexpensive Russian glue, from which the seam takes a long time to set. It is recommended to stand it for 24 hours and only then start using it.
Careful use of awnings will help avoid possible defects, but if they all appear, get quality adhesives for patching holes and cuts.
Second way
There is already a more capital recovery option, which implies the need to use a technical hairdryer. An ordinary household appliance is unlikely to pull, since it cannot provide strong heating.
Repair with a construction hairdryer is used when the banner fabric or reinforced canvas, from which the awning is made, is damaged. They are most often found on cars and trailers.
Using a hair dryer, prepare the following materials and tools:
- a patch of material similar to an awning;
- construction hair dryer;
- pressure roller;
- paint roller (as an alternative);
- a sheet of plywood to attach to the surface;
- sharp scissors;
- stationery knife;
- power supply for connecting a hair dryer;
- gloves;
- protective glasses.
In general, it is optimal to dismantle the damaged canvas, although some successfully manage to restore the product without removing it.
This largely depends on the location of the cut or defect, since it is better for the blade to be pressed against some flat surface. Here you can decide for yourself how best to proceed.
The repair sequence will be as follows:
- before starting work, warm up the hair dryer so that it supplies hot air immediately;
- go around the edges of the patch, pressing it as tightly as possible;
- spread the canvas on a flat floor or press a sheet of plywood on one side;
- pull the awning, fixing it at several points with a stapler;
- remove all dirt, degrease the surface and dry;
- cut out the patch;
- attach it to the damage;
- put the nozzle of the hair dryer between the patch and the awning itself;
- move gradually while heating the material;
- due to the temperature, it will begin to melt and combine with each other.
The method is not the fastest, but much more effective and durable in terms of results than the previous one.
If it suits you and you have everything you need for restoration, feel free to use it. Or read about another option.
Changing the valve at home
Consider mechanical damage to the valve. More often than not, this is how it breaks down. During gathering after fishing, less often before rest, someone steps on a deflated boat, and there is a valve. Nobody hears a slight crack. But the consequences ... Perhaps: spoiled rest, wasted nerves.
It will take a little tool to replace, patience and desire. If there is no special key in the household, there is no need to throw on the valve and pull it out with anything.
A valve damaged by carelessness will be several times more difficult and longer to pull out
We will make a special key for removing the valve with our own hands. You will need a pipe with a diameter of 13 mm to 20 mm and a hacksaw for metal. You can use a metal pipe or a hard-wall plastic pipe. We cut out the teeth for coupling with the valve. We take into account the size and number of teeth. On the back of the tube makes a hole for the wrench. It is easier to make two transverse cuts in a metal pipe.
The key is ready. We release the rest of the air from the cylinders. Feel through the cloth and grip the inside of the valve firmly in your hand. We insert the key and carefully unscrew the broken valve from the glass. It happens, in the course of long-term operation, the valve does not want to come out, it turns sour. You should resort to a car means, use WD-40 spray.
If there was no mechanical grinding of the valve, it will be correct, first check the old valve for serviceability. It is quite possible that he will have enough technical service. Blow out from the compressor, rinse with soapy water, and grease the spring with fresh grease.If all else fails, we install a new valve with a pure heart.
We firmly hold the inside of the valve and calmly screw in the new valve with a key. The contact point can be greased. Don't overdo it, don't put a lot of effort into it.
We tighten the valve tightly, but not as much as possible. You can break the key or valve, and if necessary, after a while, it will no longer be possible to unscrew it.
We fill the boat with air and check the tight connection of the valve with soapy water. If necessary, use the key and press the valve.
Method one
The first method is based on the use of special tape. Don't think that regular stationery tape will do. She will definitely not be able to hold and glue anything.
In order not to search for where you can repair and restore the canvas, and also not to go into details of how to solder the PVC awning, which requires separate consideration, sometimes the easiest way is to use a special fabric tape. It is glued to the problem area on both sides. Just before that, the awning must be degreased. Regular alcohol or some kind of construction White Spirit will do. From materials and tools, you only need tape and sharp scissors.
The presented method is relevant for awnings made of any materials. The method itself is implemented very simply, therefore it makes no sense to devote a lot of time and attention to it.
Please note that the method does not differ in aesthetics and durability. It is rather a temporary measure that allows you to urgently restore the integrity of the roadway until it becomes possible to carry out a full repair.
The essence and principle of repair is to perform the following operations:
- take a special tape;
- take measurements of the damage on the awning;
- apply any degreaser to a dry cloth;
- walk carefully on both sides of the awning;
- if there is contamination, they should be removed in advance;
- make sure the awning in the cut area is not wet (or dry it);
- after processing with a degreaser, apply tape on one side;
- press firmly, align;
- repeat the same procedure on the other side of the product.
Scotch tape and scissors are a kind of camping repair kit that every owner of a trailer or car with an awning should have.
How to glue a guitar neck with your own hands - step by step instructions
Chipping the head of a guitar neck is one of the most common problems. To eliminate it, you will need not only carpentry glue, but also a clamp - an auxiliary device designed to rigidly fix (tightly press) the parts to be glued to each other.
The gluing process itself is quite simple, but it requires accuracy.
The sequence of actions is as follows:
- Remove the strings and mechanics (pegs) from the guitar;
- Degrease and dry the surface;
- We prepare the adhesive, apply it evenly to the fracture site;
- We connect the surfaces to be glued extremely smoothly;
- We tighten with a clamp (two of them may be required);
- Wipe off excess glue;
- We leave for several hours (in accordance with the instructions for the glue).
After complete drying, it is necessary to strengthen the bonding site. The easiest option is to install a wooden tongue and groove across the seam.
How to glue a fitball
To do this, you need to drill a blind hole of a suitable diameter in the neck and insert a dowel greased with glue into it.
How to glue cracks on a guitar deck
Cracks on the soundboard of a guitar are caused by the drying out of the wood. They not only spoil the appearance of the guitar, but also disrupt the sound of the instrument, so this defect needs to be eliminated.
The easiest and fastest way to solve the problem is to seal the crevice with cyanoacrylate glue (regular superglue).
If the crack is wide, first rub in wood dust and then drip superglue into it. A narrow crack can be glued immediately by simply spilling the glue from above.
Useful Tips
In order for the guitar to please with its impeccable sound for many years, it is necessary to handle it with care and observe the following recommendations:
- You need to carry and store the guitar in a hard case (wardrobe trunk);
- If the room where the instrument is stored has low humidity (less than 40%), a humidifier must be used. You can buy it at a musical instrument store or make it yourself from a regular sponge;
- Wooden musical instruments are very sensitive to temperature extremes. The guitar brought from the frost should be allowed to warm up to room temperature before playing;
- When putting the guitar away for long-term storage, you need to loosen the strings.
What glue can be used to glue the awning
The torn canvas is glued with several types of glue.
- Adhesive for PVC - allows you to get a strong connection that is resistant to moisture and at the same time flexible. The glue can be used to fix cuts, holes in PVC fabrics by gluing a patch. As the most popular types, we can recommend the compositions "Karma", "Desmokol", "Vinstik".
- Glue "Cosmofen" is a fast setting cyanoacrylate hardening glue. The resulting seam is resistant to temperature extremes. It allows you to quickly repair PVC tarpaulins, but requires the use of a press to compress the glued surfaces.
- Thermoplastic Rapid - provides reliable elimination of gaps and at the same time maintains the tightness of the web in the place of damage. Used in conjunction with a hardener and requires heating. Suitable for working with fabric.
How to glue an awning - instructions
To repair a PVC canvas, you will need:
- a patch made of a similar material,
- glue for PVC.
- Sew the gap. This is necessary to create tension on the web, to reduce the distance between the torn parts, as well as their displacement during the gluing process.
- Remove dirt and degrease the blade surface and patch. This will allow you to get a tight adhesion of the material and the patch.
- Apply glue to both parts and press firmly against each other.
- It is recommended to use the awning no earlier than in a day.
VIDEO INSTRUCTION
How to glue an awning on a gazelle or truck with your own hands
To glue the awning on a truck or gazelle, you will need:
- roller,
- industrial dryer,
- glue (you can take "Vinstik", "Desmokol"),
- awl,
- fishing line or strong thread.
Gluing the awning on the Gazelle
If the holes are large, be sure to sew up the breaks with strong thread or fishing line so that the edges do not come apart at the seams.
Wipe the fabric around the lesion with acetone.
Apply glue "Vinstik or Demoskol" to the patch and to the damaged awning
Apply the patch carefully while straightening the fabric to avoid wrinkling.
Allow 10 minutes for the seam to set, then warm up the patch with a hot air gun and roll with a roller. Remember that without warming up, you cannot achieve full contact in the damaged area.
Some expensive thermoplastic adhesives do not require heating (see instructions).
Until the seam is completely seized, you cannot load the awning, as well as bend it. This is especially true of inexpensive Russian glue, from which the seam takes a long time to set. It is recommended to stand it for 24 hours and only then start using it.
Careful use of awnings will help avoid possible defects, but if they all appear, get quality adhesives for patching holes and cuts.
The awning, although it is a multifunctional device, will break sooner or later even with careful handling. Knowing how to glue the awning with your own hands, you can significantly save on the purchase of new material or professional repairs.
How to glue a cut on a stretch ceiling
The method of gluing a cut on a stretch covering depends on its size and distance from the walls. In each of the cases, the elimination of the defect has its own peculiarities.
Small cuts can be sewn up with nylon thread.To mask the slit, you need to choose the right color for the thread. If the resulting seam remains noticeable, it is allowed to paint it with water-based paint using a spray gun.
As a temporary solution to the problem, you need to seal the damaged area with tape.
This precaution helps to avoid widening the cut until it is completely repaired.
When a cut is close to a wall, it can be removed by dragging a small area of the canvas. Thus, the hole remains in the baguette groove and is visually invisible. To pull the fabric, you will need to use high-quality glue and a piece of antenna cable. To eliminate the cut, a cable with a length of no more than 10 cm is glued parallel to the baguette to the edge of the damage. When the glue hardens, the coating at the work site is treated with a hairdryer. Then the cable is pulled up and hidden in the baguette groove. If folds have formed in other places of the stretch ceiling, they will be eliminated according to similar instructions.
A cut located far from the wall is repaired with a patch. To do this, use one of the previously described methods, selecting a suitable patch and fixing it on the damaged area.
How to choose a quality adhesive?
Fishermen are interested in how to choose a reliable glue to close the hole in the boat for a long time, or better forever.
Recommendations for choosing an adhesive:
- The glue should be specialized for rubber, and the tube should not have dents or damage on the body, this indicates improper storage;
- You do not need to purchase fast-acting glue, it is not durable;
- It is necessary to choose the highest heat resistance;
- In choosing a glue, specialized or universal, the first option will be the best option.
Note! There is an opinion that non-sticky glue is less effective, on the contrary, it is better to make the choice on it.
Repair of arcs
Breakage of carcass arcs is another common type of damage to modern tents. It can also be done quickly in the field and thoroughly in a workshop or at home.
Quick
Repair of the frame of tents is quite possible even in the field. Its main meaning is to temporarily stiffen the damaged section of the arc using an insert sleeve. This can be either a special spare part that is part of the repair kit, or a part made by hand. In the latter case, it can be cut from a piece of tin, for example, from a can of canned food, etc. metal containers. Next, you need to wrap it as tightly as possible on the deformed section of the tube and rewind it with tape, adhesive tape or strong nylon thread.
Durable
The above method is not reliable, therefore, upon returning home, it is necessary to carry out a thorough repair of the tent arch. The best way in this case is, of course, to completely replace the failed frame segment. Fortunately, modern manufacturers make them small in length - about half a meter. They can be purchased in a specialized store or from the company from which the tent was purchased, and in some cases, you can also make them yourself from a piece of tube of suitable dimensions.
The above methods allow you to quickly and reliably independently repair a tent based on synthetic materials, without much expense in a camping or home environment.
Preparation for repair work
First you need to make sure that there is a puncture, as a decrease in the water level can be associated with natural evaporation. Pour water into a basin or bucket. Now place the container in the pool. Use a marker to mark the liquid level on the bucket and pool side. Compare the amount of water in the containers after 24 hours.
The leak can be caused by a broken drain valve or damaged pipe. Fluid begins to seep through the gasket in the filter. To determine the location and nature of the defect, you can use special dyes.In this way, the direction of movement of the tinted liquid is determined.
If the malfunction is associated with the drain valve, then the gasket must be changed.
Pay attention to the bottom of the pool. Debris begins to accumulate near the puncture
If the pool is made of PVC, then cyanoacryl based glue must not be used.