Anti-scratch products
Oddly enough, in the kitchen, you can also find a number of tools that are suitable for restoring furniture if there are scratches.
Nuts
If you rub a defect with a walnut, it will be almost impossible to notice it. You can also grind the nuts into flour, add a little olive oil, and rub the damaged area. It is better to repeat this procedure once a week.
Using a walnut to treat scuffs
Mayonnaise
Bold mayonnaise can be used to repair a scratch on unpolished wood.
A drop of the product is placed on furniture, rubbed in gently, a day later the product is sanded and rubbed with a rag
Small scratches can be masked with mayonnaise
Lemon
Lemon is used with vegetable oil. The juice of this fruit is mixed equally with sunflower or other oil, grease the defective spot on wooden furniture, and polish with a lint-free cloth.
Making polish from lemon and vegetable oil
Tea
With the help of welding, you can mask small scuffs, shallow scratches. You should brew a black tea bag with a small amount of boiling water, leave for 20 minutes, so that the liquid becomes saturated in color. Then moisten a cotton ball in it, apply to the scratch for a couple of minutes. This method will not work for furniture of light shades.
You can treat scratches on a wooden surface with a tea bag
Instant coffee
A tablespoon of coffee must be diluted with water, make a thick gruel. Put the mass on the damaged place on the wood product, avoiding contact with other areas. After 5 minutes, remove the excess with a rag.
Coffee grounds from scratches
Vinegar with olive oil
This product is great for light-colored, polished pieces of furniture. Mix 50 g of oil and a teaspoon of vinegar. The composition is applied to the scuff, left for a day, then wipe the area with a rag.
Anti-scratch olive oil and vinegar
Fish fat
One capsule of fish oil is enough to repair a small defect on a wooden surface. The liquid is rubbed into the place of damage, left for 2 hours, then the greasy mark is removed with a rag.
You can treat scuffs on furniture with fish oil.
Basic removal methods
The choice of method depends on the location of the scratches - household item, accessories, car mirrors. The depth of damage and the type of product fully affect the selection of tools and materials for their elimination. Handy tools and special materials are suitable for work.
3> Toothpaste
With its help, you can get rid of minor and minor damage. After thorough rubbing, the composition remains on the product until it dries completely. Next comes the grinding procedure. A damp thin cloth or razor blade is used
It is important that the movements are directed along the scratch. It is necessary to move in one direction without changing it
Otherwise, the item will deteriorate and become unusable. For the procedure, it is better to choose a transparent toothpaste.
Anti-scratch tool
From the name it is clear why the composition was developed. Eliminates minor scratches and damage. If the depth of the defect is significant, another means is used.
Paste GOI
The product is sold under various numbers. The higher the number, the more rough the glass surface is treated. GOI paste number 1 is able to polish the product to a mirror-like state. After working with the product, it is recommended to treat the surface with mineral oil - the result will delight everyone.
Vegetable oil
It is used for cooking, but few people know that it can be used to save the phone screen, glasses of glasses and even windows. Only suitable for minor scratches.Working with vegetable oil is simple. The liquid is applied to the fabric with which the object is polished.
Dry mustard with vinegar
As a rule, the cleaning method is used if the toothpaste does not give the desired result. The paste is made from two ingredients - mustard powder and vinegar. The consistency should resemble thick sour cream. It is applied to glass, after which the product is cleaned and polished.
Colorless nail polish
Girls and women always have a real salvation at hand when damage appears on the glass - nail polish. Colorless is more suitable, since it is not visible on glass, and the surface can be transparent or painted in any color. Disguises scratches on the glass part of household appliances.
Processing begins with degreasing the surface. Then the varnish is applied with a manicure brush. The composition must dry. The remains of the varnish are removed with a rubber spatula or something similar.
Using baking soda
You will also need water to make the pasta. The amount of ingredients is taken in accordance with the size of the surface to be treated. There should be no lumps in the mixture, so the ingredients should mix well during kneading. The paste is applied to the problem area. The problem area is wiped in a circular motion. The damaged area is rubbed for no more than 30 s. After rubbing, the paste is washed off the glass with warm water. The place should be clean at the end of the procedure. The final action is to wipe the area with a clean, dry microfiber cloth.
Using metal polishing paste
The finished mixture is applied to the glass, after which the place is rubbed with a soft cloth for half a minute. During processing, you can see how the scratch is reduced. If the damage is significant and extensive, imperceptible marks may remain. Processing is carried out only once and is not repeated, as there is a possibility that the polishing paste will create new scratches.
Walnut
A core is used to hide the scratch. Before use, it is peeled. Rubbed in with circular motions.
How to remove minor scratches yourself
Restoration work on window panes should be done carefully. Strong pressure on their surface can aggravate the problem - the glass can fall out of the frame, a small scratch will develop into a huge crack, and a chipping, increasing in size, can lead to cracking.
Here you should use other - more gentle methods and means. You should not use various attachments for an electric drill for this purpose.
Before proceeding with glass restoration, you need to assess the scale of the problem. In advanced stages - too deep cracks, crevices and chips, it is likely that glass replacement will be required. In all other cases, you can try to correct the situation.
Toothpaste
It is not recommended to take gel-paste, it is better than usual, with a whitening effect. The recovery procedure is as follows: a small amount of paste is applied to a cotton swab and the damaged area is treated in a circular motion - first clockwise, and then against it. If after the first time it was not possible to completely mask the scratches, then the manipulation must be repeated several times.
GOI paste
This tool will cope with the task much better than the previous one. It used to be easy to obtain. Today, a really good remedy is much harder to find. If you wish, you can buy high-quality pasta. The restoration procedure is similar to the previous one. Only here, instead of a cotton swab, you should take a piece of felt material.
Car polishes
These funds have also proven themselves quite well for restoration purposes. They work in different ways - they are good, others are worse. To test them in practice, you can treat a small area in an inconspicuous place.If the end result suits you in terms of quality, then you can safely proceed to processing the entire surface.
The main thing is to glue the material smoothly, efficiently, evenly. So that air bubbles and bulges do not remain in the restored area.
Cracked mirror - can be replaced
Mirrors can crack for various reasons: impacts, glass falling, too high a temperature, and even improper assembly of furniture, which includes mirror elements, can lead to a crack on the glass. Minor damages that are not striking can be decorated. But large cracks on the glass render the mirror completely unusable.
And there are several reasons for this:
- The reason is esoteric. There are many superstitions associated with mirrors, and one of them is that keeping a broken mirror at home is a very bad omen.
- The reason is traumatic. If the mirrors are cracked, sooner or later they can fall out of the frame and injure a person.
- The reason is practical. Mirrors are used to look in them. Cracked canvases no longer fulfill their function.
The mirror cracked - such a nuisance can happen at any moment. Brittle glass subject to mechanical stress and temperature extremes can deteriorate unexpectedly. To replace the mirror surface, contact a specialist of our company. The master will come to any area of Moscow and the nearest Moscow region and will help to eliminate the trouble with any piece of interior. We will accept your request for a specialist call any day of the week, even a day off.
Ways to remove scratches
Whichever option of glass restoration is chosen from the proposed ones, it is imperative to wash the scratched surface before polishing. Next, they must wipe it dry.
Now let's look at all the ways to remove scratches and scuffs of different types of glass.
Tooth paste
A small amount of whitening toothpaste should be squeezed onto a disc, and firmly applied for a few seconds to the damage. After that, in a circular motion, polish the scratched area in one direction or the other. Thus, a kind of cleaning of the defect occurs.
Actions must be carried out until the desired result is achieved. After that, the product is wiped from excess paste with a soft towel and washed with clean water.
How to polish scratches with it? The required amount of the substance must be applied to a soft napkin and the glass must be vigorously polished. After that, it is wiped with a clean napkin. More detailed information on use can be read directly on the tube with the tool.
Paste GOI
GOI paste is also not a little-known product. It can even remove scratches from the glass table. All that is required is to slightly warm the paste (in a water bath), and treat the problem area with a cotton swab or soft cloth.
After actively rubbing the scratch with GOI paste, the glass will be perfectly polished, and there will be no trace of the defect. You can use such a paste both for gadget screens or watches, and for the windshield of a car or ordinary windows.
Vegetable oil
This method is suitable for masking only the smallest scratches. It is recommended to use vegetable oil for small items. For example, to remove scuffs on the glass of watches, phone screens, glasses, key chains, etc.
The application of the funds is very simple. We get rid of small scratches like this: mix the ingredients in such proportions to get a thick consistency, like a toothpaste. After that, the resulting mixture is applied, for example, to the glass of glasses, using a cotton pad, and intensively polished.
After the defect is removed, the glass product is well wiped with a clean, damp cloth.
It is even better to choose not an ordinary varnish, but the Smart Enamel nail hardener.It adheres more firmly to the glass surface and looks almost invisible.
Before applying, you need to not only rinse the surface, but also degrease it. You can use nail polish remover or regular acetone.
It is necessary to carefully cover the scratch with varnish, and try to precisely fill it without going beyond. If, nevertheless, the product touches the whole surface, then this problem can be solved with a rubber spatula or other non-solid auxiliary tool.
Remove excess varnish only after it is completely dry.
Removing scratches from the mirror
Before removing scratches, you need to carefully remove the mirror and pull it out of the frame.
If the scratches are not very deep, they can be masked as follows.
With foil:
- Cut off a small piece of foil. It should cover the scratch and be perfectly smooth.
- Stick it with tape on the back of the mirror.
Cerium oxide
If you have shallow hair scratches, then cerium oxide will come to your rescue - a fine odorless powder, it can be of different colors, ranging from shades of white to brown.
It is used for polishing and grinding glass as follows:
- Dilute it 1 to 20 in water.
- Use to polish mirrors in tandem with a felt disc. This will bring the polishing process to perfection.
With silicone sealant
In this way, you can mask a deep scratch. Before filling a scratch with a sealant, you must first treat the surface with a glass cleaner:
- Apply your product to the surface and wipe thoroughly with a lint-free cloth. The surface must be dry and clean.
- Apply silicone sealant directly to the scratch and spread evenly with a toothpick.
- Wait until the mixture is completely dry, then remove excess with a knife, holding it at a 45 degree angle.
Paste GOI
If you are ready to spend a little more money, get GOI paste. This universal tool will help you not only to remove scratches from the mirror, but also from the screen of a mobile phone or other touch device, to clean jewelry and a collection of old expensive coins.
Application:
- Crush the pasta.
- Pick up the product with a cotton swab.
- Apply a thick layer to the damaged area.
- Polish the surface for a minute, then wipe the area with clean cotton wool.
- Repeat the polishing cycle one more time. But this time, polish for 10-15 minutes.
As a result of your careful actions, well-visible scratches will become almost invisible to the naked eye.
Epoxy glue plus plus GOI paste
You can combine epoxy glue with GOI paste to improve the effect. How it's done?
- First you need to treat the scratch with alcohol.
- Then you need to apply clear epoxy glue to it with your finger. It is necessary to rub it in such a way that no air bubbles form.
- Excess resin must be removed with a solvent.
- The next stage of work will be possible only after 4 days, when the glue completely crystallizes.
- Then we take a piece of felt or other soft cloth, apply GOI paste and carefully polish the surface.
As a result of such processing, the cobweb from the scratch will be almost invisible. A light trace may remain in the form of a transparent strip.
Every house has mirrors. They are used not only to tidy themselves up, but also to decorate the interior of the home. However, over time, scratches may appear on the mirror. They can occur due to improper care or mechanical damage. You can ask for help from specialists or try to remove scratches from the mirror yourself.
Care rules
Proper maintenance will help extend the life of your mirror. To prevent the product from deteriorating, it is recommended to adhere to the following rules:
- Products are adversely affected by excessively humid or dry air.Frequently wipe the surface with a damp cloth, especially during the heating season in winter.
- Do not hang the mirror in direct UV light. Due to their impact, the coating will tarnish and become stained.
- When using mirrors in the bathroom, they often fog up, so it is worth wiping them with a soft cloth, applying a solution of 50 ml of water and one teaspoon of gelatin.
- If the mirror is on the cabinet doors, it is removed from the structure before processing. Otherwise, it will be inconvenient to carry out the work and there will be a risk of new damage.
- When the garment is too old, amalgam may start to sprinkle on the edges. A special plastic tape can be glued along the contour. You can also coat the back with a 1: 2 mixture of melted wax and turpentine to protect the amalgam.
- It is better to fix the products not close to the wall, so that air flows freely to the back side and the amalgam does not collapse.
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Improvised means
If you could not buy a specialized anti-scratch compound, you can use the available tools and materials, many of which are in any home.
Cigarette ash
Use ash to wipe scratches on gray furniture. A gruel is prepared from it, adding a small amount of water, rubbing it into the problem area. The remains are removed with a rag.
Cigarette ash can be used to paint over scratches on gray furniture.
Toothpaste
It can be used to remove scuffs on white furniture. It is enough to slightly dilute the thick mass with water, then rub into the base. If the toothpaste is diluted not with water, but with vegetable oil, the polishing effect will be more pronounced.
Sanding scuffs on furniture with toothpaste
Colour pencils
Using a regular pencil, you can simply paint over a scratch, especially if it is not too deep
It is only important to take a pencil of the color that is ideal for the furniture, otherwise the trace will stand out on the surface.
You can paint over small scratches with colored pencils.
Iodine
You can use iodine to disguise scuffs on furniture of the color of walnut, mahogany, dark oak, mahogany. It should be moistened with a cotton swab in the preparation, applied to the problem area. It is better to work with iodine with gloves.
Removing scratches with iodine
Eyebrow pencil
Often, brown eyebrow pencils match damaged furniture in shade. In this case, you can simply paint over all chips and cracks with it. The process will have to be repeated periodically, as the pencil will wear off during cleaning.
Using eyebrow pencils to paint in scratches
Shoe polish
A high-quality shoe polish may well polish up scratches on furniture. Difficulties often arise when choosing a tone, but a suitable option can still be found. The surface is cleaned, dried, the cream is applied strictly to the defect, after 5 minutes the area is polished. After 3-4 wet cleaning, the restoration is repeated.
Covering scratches with shoe polish
Colored crayons
You can easily paint over a scratch with wax crayons that match the color of the furniture. It is enough to carry out several times at the place of damage, and the site will look much better.
Wax colored crayons can help with furniture restoration
Plasticine
To close up a large dent, a chip is possible with the help of plasticine of a suitable color. When the defect is filled, its surface must be treated with furniture varnish.
Sawdust with glue
By adding a little PVA to dry sawdust, you get a high-quality product for covering up defects. They are filled with pits, cracks in the wood, then tamped well, allowed to dry for a day. After that, the surface is polished, polished, and, if necessary, painted.
Paraffin from candles
Light-colored furniture can be restored with candle wax. It must be melted, kneaded, carefully laid out on the area of the defect, rubbed in in a circular motion.After drying, the glossy surface should be rubbed with a soft cloth, with the matte one you just need to remove the excess paraffin residues.
Paraffin utility candles can be used to polish furniture.
Any furniture can be restored at home, if the defects on it are not serious or multiple. Otherwise, it is better to entrust the work to professionals who will return the attractiveness of old interior items and help extend their life.
Removing scratches from the mirror
There is more than one method to remove scratches from a mirror even at home. What exactly you will have to apply and how - read below.
Method 1
The easiest way to remove a scratch from a mirror is to do this:
- Take your glass cleaner.
- Apply it to the surface and dry thoroughly with a lint-free cloth.
- Make sure the reflective sheet is dry and clean.
- Apply silicone sealant directly to the indentation of the scratch - use a toothpick to spread the solution evenly.
- Wait for the mixture to dry.
- Remove excess with a not very sharp knife, holding it at a 45 degree angle.
Method 2
If you are willing to spend a little more money to remove scratches from the mirror yourself, use Goi paste. It is applied as follows:
- Crush the paste into dust.
- Take the resulting mass with a cotton swab.
- Apply a thick layer directly to the damaged area.
- Carefully polish this area of the mirror with a new cotton swab - at least 10-15 minutes. Use only a high-quality cosmetic stick with enough cotton wool. Otherwise, the plastic can damage the reflective canvas even more and expand the already existing defect.
Method 3
In order to remove scratches from the mirror in this way, available materials and tools will come in handy. A complete list of a set for the restoration of reflective glass looks like this:
- nail puller;
- screwdriver;
- scissors;
- spatulas;
- aluminium foil;
- glass cleaner;
- silicone sealant;
- transparent adhesive mounting tape;
- toothpicks and paper towels.
In fact, you will not remove the defect, but simply skillfully disguise it. The technology is such a step-by-step algorithm:
- Remove the mirror from the frame.
- Cut off a piece of foil - it should be slightly larger than the defect itself and be perfectly smooth.
- On the reverse side of the canvas, glue a piece of foil with tape directly at the site of the defect on the front side.
- Rotate the decor item and make sure the scratches are not visible.
Method 4
If you have the opportunity to get a special tool for the restoration of mirrors - a grinder, feel free to use it. In the process of performing work, be sure to follow the operating rules set forth in the instructions for the equipment by the manufacturer itself.
The mirror in the house serves not only a practical function, but can also be a decorative element of interior design that adorns the home. Even minor damage to the mirror destroys all its beauty and reduces functionality.
How to remove scratches from a mirror? It is best to leave the problem to professionals. But you can try to restore the mirror at home.
Method 1
You will need the following materials:
- Soft fabric
- White toothpaste
Remove the mirror and place it on a soft cloth. Apply a small amount of white toothpaste to the scratches and rub gently. After the paste is dry, wipe off excess toothpaste with a soft cloth and buff the damaged area.
Method 2
Prepare:
- Dry mustard
- Vinegar
Mix equal amounts of mustard and vinegar. Apply the paste to the scratches and buff with a soft cloth.
Method 3
Cerium oxide will help mask the scratches on the mirror. It is a chemical compound that jewelers use to smooth gemstones.Mix cerium oxide with a little water to a paste and apply to scratches. Polish the affected area to a shine. Wipe the area with a damp towel to check if there are any more scratches. If present, repeat the polishing process up to several times.
Method 4
Deeper scratches can be hidden with clear nail polish. Apply a coat of varnish, wipe off the excess. If the scratches are still visible, repeat the application.
Chemical method of polishing stainless steel
Before starting work, it is imperative to thoroughly clean the product, as it may contain grease and other substances that clog the cracks in the metal. To do this, you can use a simple dishwashing gel:
- The detergent must first be diluted with water to obtain a soapy solution.
- Wipe the surface of the metal product without leaving it to dry completely.
- Apply solution to continue wiping.
- Wash off the soapy area with running water.
- The product must be dried naturally to prevent streaks from appearing on it.
Olive oil
This method is suitable for use on products that have lost their brightness. You will need olive oil and a soft cloth.
- Apply the oil to a clean cloth.
- Then spread the oil over the surface in a circular motion, spreading it evenly.
- Press the oiled cloth tightly and repeat the previous procedure several times.
It is possible to polish the stainless steel with flour only on the condition that the work will be carried out on flat surfaces. In particular, it can be tried on pots and sinks.
Mode of application:
- The product must be sprinkled with flour, covering the entire surface.
- Spread the flour evenly over the metal.
- Polish the stainless steel in a circular motion using a dry cloth.
- At the end of the process, you need to remove all flour from the surface using a toothbrush.
Option number 1
The solution must be prepared with the most accurate dosage:
- Sulfuric acid - 230 milliliters.
- Hydrochloric acid - 70 milliliters.
- Nitric acid - 40 milliliters.
It is important to adhere to the temperature of the liquid from 65 to 70 degrees.
Option number 2
This solution must also be prepared in compliance with the proportions in the total volume:
- Methyl orange - 1.5 percent.
- Nitric acid - 4-5 percent.
- Hydrochloric acid - 3-4 percent.
- Phosphoric acid - 20-30 percent.
Option number 3
The solution is made according to the recipe for one liter of the volume of the finished liquid:
- Hydrochloric acid - 660 grams.
- Sulfuric acid - 230 grams.
- Acid orange dye - 25 grams.
All of the above components enter into an aggressive reaction when they come into contact with the human body. Provide complete protection for the respiratory system, face, hands and eyes.
Polishing stages
- A part that has been previously cleaned of contamination must be immersed in a solution consisting of reagents and pure distilled water.
- The solution must be constantly stirred to ensure a complete chemical reaction.
- After the expiration of the time specified in each option, the product must be removed and all reagent washed off from it. After that, it is recommended to wipe the item with a polish applied to a napkin.
- Under the influence of reagents that remain in the pores on the surface, the roughness on the stainless steel will completely disappear.