How to choose a humidifier: we help you determine the criteria

Which model to prefer

When choosing a humidifier with a cleaning function, first of all, they pay attention to the main parameters, the manufacturer indicates these data in the product passport

Specifications

The main physical quantities of the wash are:

Power. It is provided by the number of fans or the rotational speed of one device. Values ​​range from 3 to 60 watts.
Performance

It is determined by the volume of liquid in grams passing into the atmosphere of the room, its indicators are from 200 to 800 ml / hour
It is important to pay attention to the volume of the tank, with small sizes, the water will have to be added more often.

Room area

When buying an air washer, you must take into account the area of ​​\ u200b \ u200bthe room

The passport indicates what area of ​​the room the device is able to clean and humidify with high quality. Therefore, when buying, you should decide where the sink will be located. Do not expect that the installation of the unit in the hallway will help purify all the air in the apartment, the size of the doorways is insufficient to ensure air exchange in the required volume.

Noise level

The noise in the device is created by the fan, since its power is low, then a strong sound will not work. There are designs that can be safely placed in the nursery, they will not interfere with the child's sleep. The sound intensity depends on the technology of the device:

  • in a design with discs, where the air is evaporated by a fan, does not make a lot of noise;
  • in hydrofiltration, where water rises through a rotating cone, the sound is slightly louder, and it will be more difficult to fall asleep in a room with such a device.

It is best to choose models where the noise performance does not exceed 40 Dc.

Additional options

How to choose a device so that it meets all the requirements for comfort and usability? Before buying an air washer for an apartment, it is important to decide whether additional functions are needed in the device or whether the basic parameters are sufficient. It should be borne in mind that the simpler the design, the longer the warranty period that manufacturers give for their products.

The well-known brand Venta claims that its simple devices can work without repair for 10-12 years. It also reduces the warranty period for electronics up to 5 years, but on the other hand, this allows you to enjoy additional benefits.

Air ionization

Air washer with ionizer - a device that freshens the air and improves mood

For an apartment, ionization is a good way to fill the room with charged particles, the air will acquire a fresh aroma, and the mood will improve. In addition, such devices remove dust better, but ionization occurs before passing through wet filters, so some of the ions will be destroyed.

Aroma and disinfection

Some devices are equipped with an ionizing rod. It is made of an antiseptic with a share of silver. The manufacturer claims that metal ions are able to eliminate up to 600 types of harmful microorganisms from the air. But the effectiveness of this theory has not yet been proven. Therefore, you need to think carefully about whether it is worth spending money on an expensive supplement.

Devices are produced in which there is another compartment in the water tank, a cotton swab soaked in oil ether is placed in it.

Working hours

There is a model range equipped with one mode, therefore, during operation, it consumes the maximum amount of energy. For expensive options, the mode can vary based on the need: intensive or economical.

It can be fully automated, mechanically or remotely controlled. Simple sinks are cheaper and more reliable, while the latter give more opportunities.The display shows the level of humidification, basic parameters. Each buyer is guided by their needs and the amount of funds.

How the device works

The device is called air washing, it combines two functions at once - purification with humidification due to the presence of an additional unit that cleans the external environment.

An air purifier of this type is qualitatively different from simple humidifiers: by eliminating dryness in a natural way, avoiding severe waterlogging, the device frees the atmosphere of the room from dust.

How does the structure work:

  • there is a fan inside the device, which, while rotating, sucks in dry air with suspended dust particles through the upper opening;
  • in it, it passes through hydrophilic flat filters of complex design, which also rotate;
  • dust settles on the discs and is washed into the pan, while moist and clean air comes out of the side openings of the device.

How the air washer works

The discs become clogged from work, so they must be rinsed a couple of times a week in running water.

The volume of air masses passing through the device depends on how powerful the fan is. On average, the air in a room has time to pass through the sink twice, and sometimes three times in 60 minutes. What are the advantages of the design:

  • the device does not make a lot of noise;
  • controls the level of humidity;
  • uses electricity economically;
  • does not form splashes and condensation on surrounding objects;
  • does not require filter replacement;
  • is inexpensive.

If you want to relax, it is enough to purchase a device with an aromatization option. Then you can relax after work, breathing in clean air, enjoying your favorite aroma.

The disadvantages include incomplete cleaning of dust, mainly large particles are drawn into the unit. Therefore, if a better cleaning is required, you will have to buy a different type of construction. When it is necessary to increase the humidification, this option is not provided on the device.

Views

Depending on the principle of action, humidifiers are divided into varieties that differ from each other in functionality and efficiency.

Air washers

Sinks serve both for moisturizing and cleansing. They both saturate the air inside the room with moisture, and drive it through filters, cleaning it from pollution. In the body of the sink there is a water reservoir, inside which a rotating drum with filters is placed. The air entering the drum comes out humidified and cleaned.

Climatic cleaning and humidification complexes

The climatic complex drives air alternately through a sequence of filters. First, it passes through a large filter that removes coarse dirt. Then it gets into the coal, where it is cleaned of smoke and unpleasant odors. The last stage of cleaning is a HEPA filter that traps the smallest dust fractions and harmful microorganisms.

Ultrasonic

Ultrasonic humidifiers have recently enjoyed increased popularity among consumers. The principle of operation is the use of a high-frequency generator, which interacts with water and forms steam that enters the atomizer. The fan drives the air through the cloud of water vapor, thereby humidifying it.

Answers on questions

How to use a humidifier?

Ultrasonic humidifiers require regular water addition. In addition, the base of the instrument and the reservoir must be rinsed out. The humidifier should be installed on a straight surface, at a certain height equal to about a meter from the floor.

It is better to install the sink directly on the floor of the apartment, since, unlike ultrasonic cleaners, it does not leave condensation. To maintain the sink, it is sufficient to regularly fill the tank with water.

What kind of water to fill in the tank?

Filtered water should be used for ultrasonic devices. Ordinary tap water is suitable for sinks.

> Can a humidifier replace an air conditioner?

A humidifier is not able to lower the temperature of the air in the house during the summer heat, as an air conditioner, but it helps to increase the humidity level in dry hot weather, making it more comfortable for humans.

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What to be guided by when purchasing an air purifier

Application area

For the efficiency of the device, it is necessary to take into account the volume of the treated room. The fact is that each device is designed to cleanse a specific airspace.

Installation option

There are three types of cleaners:

  • Benchtop appliances are designed for cleaning small spaces.
  • Wall units are wall mounted. This saves space in the room.
  • Floor-standing units are the most convenient option in terms of moving from one part of the house to another, while being able to handle large volumes of air masses.

Multitasking

The most common option is a multifunctional home air purifier. There are systems that play the role of an air cleaner and humidifier or an air cleaner and ionizer in one housing. Modern devices can be equipped with additional functions. For example, purified air aromatization, dirty filter indicator, dust and gas level control, timer, night mode.

Service intervals

The frequency of service depends on the chosen technique. So, for example, in an air wash, it is advisable to change water to fresh daily. With an untimely change of water or a simple device, the water begins to bloom. If there is an air purifier with an air ionizer, then as a large amount of attracted dust appears, the horizontal panels should be wiped. Other types of filters are replaced with new / cleaned as contaminants accumulate or end of service life.

Price

The price category for this technique depends on several parameters: the volume of air to be cleaned, the method of installation, the presence of additional functions.

The most affordable are desktop cleaners designed to clean small volumes of air masses. Price - from 1200 rubles.

Air washers are more expensive. The price starts from 4,000 rubles.

When buying a device, you should pay attention to the frequency of filter changes and their cost.

What is an ionizer?

An air ionizer is a device that improves the air in a room by enriching it with ions. Why is this needed? The content of ions in confined spaces is negligible compared to the air of mountain and sea resorts. Air ionization can correct this situation.

Here are some terminology. An ion is an electrically charged particle. Distinguish between positively charged - cations, and negatively charged particles - anions.

Ionization is possible for both gas and liquid. The product of liquid ionization is water ions, and air ions are air ions.

Aeroion is an ion of the atmosphere, that is, a negatively or positively charged air molecule. This term was introduced by the Soviet biophysicist A.L. Chizhevsky. He also called the process of air ionization aeroionization.

The best budget air cleaners

Consider inexpensive air purifier options. Here are several models that combine reliability, functionality and affordability.

Foxcleaner

Foxcleaner Ion features five cleaning steps. Its main advantage is a photocatalyst that removes complex chemical impurities. The device has an air ionizer and an ultraviolet lamp that can be activated and deactivated as needed. In addition, the device is compact and can be easily carried from room to room.

AIC Xj-2100

Distinctive features of this model: electrostatic dust collection, negative ionization, production of active oxygen and the presence of an ultraviolet germicidal lamp. The device has several operating modes that can be switched depending on the required cleaning level.

Polaris PPA 4045Rbi

It is characterized by a four-level filtration system, an ionizer and quiet operation. Has a rubberized housing, remote control and automatic shutdown timer.

Ballu AP-155

This model has a five-stage cleaning system and four fan speeds. Equipped with an ionizer. The main feature of the device is the presence of an indicator that notifies of the need to clean the air.

Xiaomi Mi Air Purifier 2

This model is part of the Xiaomi smart home product line. Its main feature is the presence of a Wi-Fi module, which allows you to control the device directly from your smartphone, through a special application. It has three operating modes: "automatic", in which the device analyzes the air on its own and sets the operating speed; "Night" - for the most silent cleaning; as well as "favorite" - for which the speed can be programmed manually.

Which device is the best

When buying a humidifier and purifier, you should choose models from well-known manufacturers that have proven themselves in the market for reliable and high-quality products.

What brands produce the best designs? And you should also decide what problem worries the buyer in the first place:

  1. Difficulties with air dryness can be solved by devices from Venta, Boneco, Air-O-Swiss, Electrolux. The fan in these models is powerful enough, the maximum volume of distilled liquid per hour is up to 500 ml. In terms of productivity, these types of sinks are equivalent to ultrasonic humidifiers, and discs allow you to cover a significant area of ​​the room.
  2. If you are worried about dust, wool, allergies are present, HEPA brand devices are indispensable. The filters of the model pass only 0.03% of dust particles.
  3. In case of an unpleasant odor, a design that has a photocatalysis function helps the best.

Which models received the most positive reviews:

Swiss purifier Boneco W2055 DR is able to serve a room of 50 m / sq.

  1. Swiss purifier Boneco W2055 DR, the device is capable of serving a room of 50 m / sq, the flow rate is 300 ml per hour, the device is equipped with the option of aromatization and ionization. Humidity control method is display. Noise indicators - 25 Dc. The cost is 20-25 thousand rubles.
  2. The Boneco H680 model is designed for a large room - up to 98 sq. / M, the climatic complex is equipped with a disinfection system, the display informs about the air condition, fan speed, warns when the liquid runs out and when the filter discs are cleaned.
  3. The Venta LV 15 complex is an excellent choice for a children's room, it works silently, is compact, economical, the capacity is designed for 5 liters. There is no ionization function.
  4. For a room of 19 squares, the compact mini Electrolux device is perfect. EHAW-9015D, the electronic device operates in three modes, the ionization option is present. Automatically turns off in the absence of water, there is a child lock button. But at night, the display is not backlit.
  5. Panasonic F-VXH50 is able to clean the air near the floor, the model is supplied with plasma filters, serving 42 sq / m. There is ionization, a blocking button, a sensor, if necessary, increases the speed, control of filter cleaning.
  6. Bork А802 Rain belongs to the premium class, serves 32 sq / m, is economical, has a timer for turning off and on, pre-cleaning, blocking, and a humidity regulator are provided. But it is expensive - 60,000 rubles.

The choice of models is significant, before you go to the store, you should clarify what the air purification complex is, how the structure works, and determine the parameters of the device. Find out what functions are needed in a particular case, which you can do without, so as not to overpay.

The development of technology and industry does not add to the purity of the environment, those who have already tested the operation of devices that purify and humidify the air have no doubt that the choice was made correctly. After all, the device makes it possible to breathe clean and healthy air without dust. And this means that the house will be comfortable, the health of family members is normal, and allergies will no longer bother.

Ways to increase indoor humidity

Water humidifies the air during evaporation, therefore, its volume must be large enough. How else can you achieve a similar effect?

  1. Hang up all rooms in the house with wet towels.
  2. Dry laundry directly in the room.
  3. Using regular wet cleaning.
  4. Filling the surrounding space with flowers, flowerpots.
  5. Arranging saucers of water on the radiators.
  6. Fountains, aquariums, "water" decor are the most affordable types of air humidifiers that can fill the interior with an atmosphere of tranquility.
  7. Do not close the bathroom door.


High performance, simplicity of design and reasonable cost are the fundamental factors of steam humidifiers.

But if you don't want to bring disharmony into the apartment, it is better to use a humidifier, since such a device is inexpensive.

Filtration systems

In this case, the humidifying system uses a special filter through which the
water before entering the air. It performs an important function - it cuts off dust,
microbes, various microorganisms. With a good filter, the room will become cleaner in all
In other words, the accumulation of dust on the walls and ceiling will be slightly reduced.

This is a traditional humidifier. The filter cartridges are replaced, you will have to do this
often, since with a delay, microbes begin to multiply in it, which can cause
an allergic reaction.

An alternative is. It heats the water to a steam state, and under
pressure is thrown into the room. It is an effective way to increase humidity in
room, however, it is dangerous for pets and small children.

The general principle is similar to that of an electric kettle. The system is heated by
spirals, or a ceramic plate. When the water has completely boiled away, the device
the sensor is triggered and it turns off, allowing the owner to make a replacement.

High safety requirements are an important detail.
Switching on the device is possible only if all components are assembled, and the electrodes are hidden in
body and do not stick out from the outside

HEPA purifier. The third and most effective anti-dust option. This filter forms
solid barrier in the path of particles. They are deposited in the pores of the filter, thus being cleaned.
air. The filter is easy to maintain - just vacuum it once a month. HEPA—
the filter is suitable for allergy sufferers.

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