How to grow roses from cuttings at home?

Currently, many flower growers strive to grow beautiful and beloved flowers not only in garden and summer cottages, but also at home. Rose lovers are no exception.

The image of a rose has many meanings: it is a symbol of perfection, pride, wisdom, love, silence and mystery. Images of paradise, heart, beloved, Venus, the Mother of God are associated with her. There are few people in the world who will remain indifferent to such perfection, because she will be able to decorate any celebration, holiday, garden, apartment, and will also bring a lot of admiration to close and dear people. Is it possible to grow a rose from a cuttings at home? It turns out you can. We will consider how to do this later in the article.

How to grow a rose from a cuttings at home?

There is nothing difficult in propagating a rose by cuttings, and even a novice gardener can cope with this without much difficulty. It all depends on the well-chosen material for planting and the precise execution of simple rules.

But it must be borne in mind that not all varieties of roses will be able to submit to the propagation method by cuttings. For example, it is doubtful that wrinkled and yellow park roses will be able to please you with established cuttings, but there will be no problems with miniature and climbing species of these beautiful flowers.

The advantage of the method of propagation of roses by cuttings is that the plants obtained with its help do not form root shoots, and this greatly simplifies care.

It is more successful to carry out such events from the end of June to the end of July, when the rose fades and its leaves and petals begin to fall off. Such a basis has the most chances to revive the finest specimens. But just as often, cuttings are carried out in late autumn, and they even try to grow cuttings of a rose in winter.

Preparing cuttings

Young and herbaceous flower shoots are completely unsuitable for cuttings at home. But the stems of one year of life, with a girth of approximately four to six millimeters, which either have not yet begun to bloom or are already fading, are perfect for these purposes. It's all about the significant content of the amount of carbohydrates in such cuttings, which contribute to faster and more efficient rooting.

How to grow roses from cuttings of donated roses or grown on your own flower garden? Let's talk about this further.

Cuttings of roses should be cut to a length not exceeding 25 cm. When cutting the stems into cuttings, it is very important to ensure that they have at least three buds. Cutting cuttings should be done with a sharpened tool (for example, a special pruner), treated with alcohol and boiling water. The lower cut is made obliquely - at an angle of about 45 degrees under the kidney. The upper cut is made straight, slightly higher than the kidney. In addition, at the bottom cut, it is better to make another light cut along the stem, about two centimeters long. This will speed up root formation.

We must not forget that until the roots have formed in the cutting, its moisture reserve will not be replenished.Therefore, it is very important to reduce the volatility of the existing one. For this purpose, the leaves are partially removed: the upper ones are cut off by about a third, and the lower ones are removed completely.

To increase the percentage of successfully rooted cuttings, experienced gardeners resort to keeping the bottom cut in various liquid biostimulants for plants for half a day (for example, in "Heteroauxin" or "Epin"). Or they simply dip the cut into a dry powdery biostimulant (for example, in "Kornevin"). You can do without them, but this increases the risk of not having a good result, since the use of stimulants in certain quantities has a beneficial effect on the survival rate of cuttings. At the same time, it is very important not to allow the concentration of these substances to be exceeded, otherwise it can negatively affect the flowers. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly follow the instructions indicated on the packaging of such drugs. Consider ways to grow a rose from a cut of a purchased rose or one grown on your site.

Rooting methods for cuttings

Prepared cuttings can be rooted using various methods, of which there are a lot. However, the most effective are:

• in potatoes;
• soil;
• water;
• packages.

In water

Consider how to properly grow a rose from a cutting in this way. This is one of the simplest and most popular rooting methods. Shoots prepared using the above method should be placed in cool boiled water. The water must be changed every two to three days. Thus, after a month, roots will begin to form in the cuttings, which can then be planted in the ground. Following this, the cuttings will need to be covered with plastic bottles and not removed until leaves form.

For this method of cuttings, it is better to take young shoots from the side branches of the flower.

However, when using this method of rooting cuttings, some nuances must be taken into account. Firstly, it is better not to put a large number of cuttings in one container - they will be cramped. Secondly, you cannot pour a lot of water into the container, as this is fraught with a lack of oxygen at the bottom of the container and the subsequent death of specimens from decay. Therefore, just in case, you need to prepare for the fact that not all cuttings can survive and take root. In addition, this method is not suitable for all types of roses. The most successful result will be with ground cover and dwarf species.

In the soil

And how to grow a rose in soil from a cuttings at home? This type of rooting is the most difficult in comparison with the others, but it gives a good result by increasing the percentage of plant survival.

How to grow a rose from a cutting? To begin with, pour a layer of drainage on the bottom of the pot. It is better to use medium-sized fragments of bricks or rubble as it. After that, the drainage is covered with a special soil for roses. It can be purchased ready-made from flower shops or garden shops. But the best option is to prepare the soil with your own hands. To do this, mix in a small pot in equal amounts sod and leafy soil with sand (1/3 sod land, 1/3 leafy soil and 1/3 river sand).

The prepared mixture is additionally covered with sand on top of 5-7 cm. When planting cuttings, it is worth checking that they are deeper than the layer of sand, that is, directly in the ground.

It is better to place the cuttings obliquely, with an oblique cut down, at a distance of about three to five centimeters from one to the other. The distance directly between the rows themselves should not be less than ten centimeters. After that, the flowers must be watered with clean water and covered with glass jars or plastic bottles with a cut-off bottom.

Roots will begin to form after 25-30 days. Throughout this period of time, the soil must be kept moist.When the first young leaves appear, in order to harden the plant, you can occasionally remove the cans (bottles), which can then be completely abandoned.

Carrying out cuttings in late spring or summer, some gardeners try to immediately plant roses in the garden, others still resort to using pots so that temperature drops and bad weather conditions cannot harm the plants. Moreover, in late autumn, in any case, it will be necessary to dig up the cuttings that have grown in the garden, and then transplant them into pots and remove them into the house so that the young bush will survive the winter.

In potato tubers

Now we will learn how to grow a rose from a cutting in a potato. This is a fairly common, effective and reliable method. To do this, the length of the stem of the flower should not be less than 25 cm. Potato tubers are better to pick up medium-sized, and also to remove the "eyes" from them in order to exclude their germination. Then, small indentations of a suitable diameter must be made in the tubers. Cuttings will be inserted there.

After that, take a suitable container, at the bottom of which a layer of sand about 3-4 cm deep is poured.Then, potato tubers with already introduced cuttings of flowers are placed in this container, keeping a distance of 10-15 cm from each other, which will need to be sprinkled with a small amount of earth ... Immediately after planting, tubers with cuttings must be irrigated with a thin solution of potassium permanganate (the solution should be weak, pale pink in color) and cover with jars. Likewise, the rose will get all the nutrition and nutrients directly from the potatoes. As for watering, then, despite all the moisture that the potato tubers create, it must be carried out regularly. And at least once a week, it is advisable to do this with the help of sweetened water. To do this, simply dilute 2 teaspoons of regular sugar in a glass of water.

Most gardeners choose this method, which ensures the highest survival rate of cuttings when growing flowers at home. Moreover, with further planting, their adaptation process occurs more painlessly and faster. Young shoots emerging from the buds will confirm the success of rooting.

In the package

Consider how to grow a rose from a cuttings in a bag. There are several ways, but the most popular are two of them.

The first way

Many will be interested in learning how to grow a rose from a cutting in this way. For this, in addition to the package itself, you will need moss. The moss is placed in a plastic bag, and then prepared cuttings are inserted into it. After that, the bag should be inflated tightly, tied securely and hung. With this method of growing cuttings, there is no need for watering, since the condensation that accumulates in the bag will moisten the moss and cuttings. And thus, the roots should be formed by the end of the fourth week.

Second way

To grow a rose from a cutting at home in this way, you need to soak about a dozen cuttings in water at room temperature for 24 hours, and then wrap it in a simple newspaper. The resulting bundle should be wrapped in a plastic bag or bag and left to be stored at home at a temperature slightly above 20 degrees.

Open the bag every week, inspect the cuttings and slightly dampen the paper. If, for any reason, the stalk begins to turn black or rot, then it must be thrown away so that rotting does not spread to other specimens. In this case, the paper should also be replaced to get rid of the mold.

After two weeks, the roots should appear.

This method is also called the Burrito Rooting Method. This method is considered ineffective. But despite this, he is popular with gardeners.

Trannois cuttings method

This is another way to grow a rose from a cuttings at home.However, it enjoys little public acceptance among gardeners and rarely gives the expected result. Growing flowers using this method should be carried out at the beginning or in the middle of summer. The essence of this method is to allow the stem of the rose to receive as much nourishment as possible from the leaves before cutting it. To do this, the cut stems are pinched and left until the buds swell in the lower part of the branches. When the buds swell, the wood begins to ripen, its readiness for growth and development will appear. In this process, it is very important to prevent the appearance of leaves from the buds, otherwise this reproduction will be completely ineffective.

Planting rose cuttings in the ground

Once the roots appear on the cuttings, they can be planted in pots. But it is important to make sure that the upper bud of the cutting rises above the ground level.

A greenhouse effect should be created around the planted rose. To do this, the container with the seedling must be placed in a large polyethylene bag or covered with a plastic bottle with a cut out bottom. The container with seedlings should be in a room with an air temperature of about 25 degrees. In addition, rose sprouts require regular spraying with water from a spray bottle.

It is best to plant roses directly in open ground at the very end of spring, in the absence of a threat of frost return. Usually, a well-lit place without drafts and winds is chosen for this. The soil should be fertilized with organic substances, and if necessary, add mineral components.

Saplings need to cut off the stems, leaving three to four buds. And do not dig large holes, there will be enough depth for the size of the roots. After planting, the roses need to be watered and sprinkled with sawdust to retain moisture. At first, rose bushes should be protected from direct sunlight. The adaptation period of seedlings in a new place lasts about half a month, and then they begin to grow.

Whichever method is chosen, it is important to remember that the best result is easier to obtain at a favorable temperature, which should be about +25 ° C, as well as with good illumination and timely watering.

Conclusion

Summing up, we can say that there are currently not so few methods and ways of growing a rose from a cutting at home. Each of them has its own disadvantages and advantages, some of them are less effective, but more convenient, and vice versa. Therefore, when choosing a method to grow these magnificent flowers, it is important to remember that roses are capricious plants and require good and complete care.

It often happens that while walking through the market, along the way we come across such a beautiful bouquet that even after buying we want it to delight with its beauty as long as possible. And this desire is quite possible to fulfill. If you have your own plot, then you can grow beautiful roses in the flower bed. It remains only to resolve the issue of planting material.

If you go to the garden center for a bush, you will be amazed at how expensive it is as opposed to a bouquet. But here, too, you can find a solution.

To acquire a full-fledged rose bush of a certain variety, you do not have to deal with root shoots, carry out the necessary care operations, which are mandatory when using a purchased seedling. You can do much easier - root a rose from a bouquet... However, keep in mind that this method does not guarantee that everything will work out, especially if you use Dutch hybrids purchased at the store. However, even if you manage to get hold of at least one full-fledged bush, you can consider that you have not wasted your time.

How to grow a rose from a cutting at home?

In terms of efficiency, propagation by cuttings is one of the most popular methods among florists.This can be explained by the fact that, if carried out correctly, you will be able to get a bush of the variety that you dreamed of from the very beginning. Rooting cuttings from a bouquet can be carried out both in ordinary soil and in pots or other containers that you have at home.

One point needs to be clarified right away: you can find many opinions on the Internet about this method, and not all of them are true.

You need to be prepared for the success of rooting cuttings ends no more than 70% of cases... An even lower percentage of survival in long-stemmed plants, which does not exceed 15-20%. However, if you are determined to get planting material in a similar way, then it will not make much difference for you whether to root one cutting or a dozen.

How to grow from a bouquet

This activity includes certain nuances, which every novice florist should know about before embarking on the implementation of his idea.

• the most successful completion is the rooting of cuttings of plants with red or pink buds. If you try to root stems with yellow and orange flowers, you will in most cases fail. The most risky is the rooting of plants with white and white-green buds;
• to increase the chances of rooting cuttings, it is advisable to do this in late spring, summer and September. If you choose a different time for this activity, then you will expect a lower percentage of rooted cuttings. Serious difficulties await you if you decide to root roses in this way in January-February. Indeed, at this time of the year, it will be necessary to provide the bushes with additional lighting and maintain an optimal level of air humidity;
• those who believe that the stalk that began to grow after transplanting already has a formed root system are strongly mistaken. There are many known cases when after a couple of weeks the shoots dry up, and the cutting turns black and dies. In such situations, it does not even come to the formation of callus - the tissue that is necessary for the formation of roots;
• most often, the rooting of cuttings with weakly blossoming buds ends with success. By using plants that have long faded and have been in a vase for at least a week, you doom yourself to failure. The time in the vase directly affects how much the plant has left for rooting.

Rooting procedure

If you have long been struck by the idea of ​​reproduction of the bud you like, but you do not know how to plant a rose from a bouquet, then you should start implementing this plan at that moment, when you put it in a vase.

• First of all, you need to cut off the end of the stem with sharp scissors to form a slanting cut and place it in the water. As a result, you will prevent air bubbles from entering the cut site. The rose will benefit from renewing the cut and adding fresh water to the vase every day. You can also add a little honey to the flower vase: one drop will be enough, and then you will see the changes. After all, honey is an excellent biostimulant. The stem should be more than half in the water;
• before harvesting the cuttings, you will have to cut off the bud. After that, the stems are immersed in a container of water so that they are completely hidden in it. In this state, they must remain during the day;
• for harvesting cuttings, use the middle part of the stem. They should not differ in thickness from a pencil, and the length should be 15-25 cm. Be sure to tear off the leaves, with the exception of two located at the top. You don't need thorns, so you can remove them too;
• for reproduction, you can use cuttings that have at least two or three buds. The cut located at the bottom of the stem should be made at an angle and midway between the internodes. The upper cut is performed horizontally, it should be no higher than 1 cm above the kidney.Subsequently, it must be treated with a crushed activated carbon tablet. In the lower part, an incision is made in the form of a cross with a knife, and it should penetrate deeply by about 8 mm.

Also root cuttings it is possible with one kidney... But it makes sense to resort to this method in cases where a limited number of colors are available. In this case, three or four cuttings 8 cm long can be obtained from one stem. However, for rooting, it is allowed to use only those cuttings in which the bud is in the middle.

Use of biostimulants

After that, it is necessary to process the cut at the bottom of the stem, using any root stimulants available. The choice of such drugs broad enough today:

• Kornevin;
• Heteroauxin;
• Epin;
• Charkor;
• Aloe juice (20 drops per glass of water);
• A teaspoon of honey in a glass of water.

When the cut site has been treated with a powder stimulant, the cutting is transferred to the soil. If a liquid biostimulant was chosen, then the cutting must be kept for 12 hours.

Soil preparation and planting of cuttings

Before planting cuttings in a flowerpot, greenhouse or garden bed, you will have to prepare the site. It is imperative to get into the ground add crumbly humus, remove weeds, water, and pour a layer of sand and a small amount of ash on top of the soil. If necessary, you can also use a store-bought soil mixture for roses. During planting, the cuttings are immersed in the ground in an inclined position so that only one bud is above the ground. For each cutting, it is imperative to make a mini-greenhouse using a transparent plastic bottle for this purpose.

For watering, the cover is removed and water is poured into the hole. When growing cuttings outdoors, you will have to protect them from the midday sun. For this purpose, a non-woven covering material can be used. It may take different times for the root system to form, depending on the temperature of the soil. When planting cuttings in the ground heated to + 18 degrees, well-developed roots will appear on the cuttings in a month. By that time, an shoot will begin to grow from the bud.

However, having seen the above signs of successful rooting of the cuttings, you should not rush to clean the greenhouse. Shoot growth is not yet a signal that a full-fledged root system has formed in the cutting. If you leave the plant without shelter, then it will not be able to receive the required amount of moisture from the soil. Using a greenhouse further, you can reduce moisture evaporation.

The stalk should continue to grow with shelter in winter, it can only be removed for the next season, and this is not done immediately, but in stages, in order to accustom the bush to natural conditions.

During the first year of life, new buds must be cut off the bush. This will help the plant to use its strength for growth, so after a year it will be able to fully bloom.

A similar scheme is used for roses that are rooted in pots. True, the containers need to be filled with good drainage, which should occupy at least a quarter of the height. A layer of sand is also poured over the planting soil. This operation will help prevent fungal infections of the plant.

Rooting cuttings in water

Alternatively, you can use this rooting method. However, it must be borne in mind that it is not only more laborious, but also quite often ends in failure... This propagation method is recommended for breeding dwarf and ground cover varieties. Cuttings are harvested according to the same scheme as described above. Then they are transferred to a jar of water, which must be filled with a height of 2.5 cm.

Following the above instructions, biostimulants are added to the water, for example, Kornevin or Guerreroauxin. Be sure to pull a plastic bag over the jar and transfer it to a lighted place, which must be protected from direct sunlight.It is imperative to ensure that the water level does not fall below 2.5 cm. add settled water... Callus usually appears after two to three weeks at the bottom of the cuttings. This is a good hint that it is time to pot the cuttings. From that moment on, it is grown without shelter.

Conclusion

To become the owner of a beautiful bush, it is not necessary to go to the garden center and buy expensive seedlings. You can easily get this plant from the bouquet you have. Many experienced flower growers have long been practicing the method of propagating roses by rooting stems from a bouquet. Therefore, it will not be a big hindrance that you do not yet know how to root a rose from a bouquet.

Cuttings prepared in this way can be plant both in open ground and in pots... However, keep in mind that this breeding method does not always guarantee a 100% result. Therefore, in order to increase the chances of success, it is advisable to use a dozen or two pink stems.

There are different ways of propagating roses, but we will focus on the most popular one = from the cuttings. Very often we manage to get a stalk of the plant we like, and it is unknown what to do with it so that it does not die. We will help you grow beautiful flowers from rose cuttings.

You can even grow a rose from a bouquet at home by properly rooting the stalk.

How to propagate roses by cuttings

This is a simple method of cutting three-bud cuttings and then rooting them. But questions arise as to how to make cuttings correctly, is it possible to root cuttings in water?

The middle or upper part of a healthy tree shoot, which is already finishing flowering, is best suited for cuttings. Using a special garden knife or secateurs, it is necessary to cut the shoots 10-15 centimeters long, each of which must have at least 3 buds. Cut them so that the lower cut, made at an angle of 45º, is directly under the lower kidney, and the upper (straight) one is above the upper third kidney. The technology of growing roses involves partial removal of leaves (this is necessary to reduce volatility). In this case, the lower leaf is completely removed, and the upper ones are shortened by 1/3.

How to plant a rose stalk

Ideally, what is needed: a sufficient amount of light, an air temperature of + 23-25 ​​° C, moderate watering and spraying.

Consider two ways of rooting rose cuttings:

• in the soil - for this they are planted obliquely on a prepared bed (if cuttings occur in late spring or summer), or at home in pots with a substrate of peat, sand (most) and fertile soil. Cover the planting with a glass jar, creating a small greenhouse. Water the plantings as needed, and before planting the cuttings in the pot, add well-washed coarse-grained river sand, into which you need to stick the cutting (the sand will prevent the plant from rotting due to excess moisture). When he begins to give young shoots, you can sometimes open the jar to remove condensation.
• in water - for this, the cuttings are placed in a container with water and left in a warm, well-lit place. From time to time, the water needs to be changed and topped up, and after 20-25 days the cuttings will have roots and they can be transplanted into pots with soil. You can add a root formation stimulator to the water for rooting the cuttings - then the roots will appear faster.

How to grow a rose from a bouquet

Very often there is a desire to grow the same flowers from a beautiful bouquet of roses. This can be done, you just need to cut the cuttings in time and germinate them correctly. Cuttings are carried out when the flowers begin to shed their petals.

Cuttings are cut as usual - from the bottom at an angle of 45º, and straight from the top. There should be 1-2 buds on the handle. It is better to root shoots from a bouquet in the soil according to general rules, but they must be stuck into the substrate strictly vertically, deepening to the first bud.With proper care, they will take root in about a month and start producing young shoots. It should be noted that cuttings of local varieties of roses take root better.

If the plants have taken root in the garden in the garden, then by winter it is better to dig out the first-year cuttings and transplant them into pots for wintering, which must be removed to the house or to a dry cellar. And in the second year, they can already winter in the garden right in the soil, provided that the flowers are securely sheltered for the winter.

To make roses resistant to diseases and pests, you need to take good care of them - water and feed them in a timely manner. The first feeding is needed when young seedlings reach a height of 15 centimeters. For feeding, it is advisable to take a complex fertilizer, at a dosage of 15 grams per 10 liters of water. Please note that nitrogen fertilization of roses should be stopped in the middle of summer, but fertilizers with phosphorus and potassium can be applied until autumn.

Growing a rose from a cutting, video

A stalk of a rose in a potato, why?

In this way, the potato tuber provides nourishment and moisture to the roots and the cuttings grow faster.

Fresh potatoes contain an optimal range of nutrients. It is a long-term source of constant moisture and reliable protection against hypothermia, decay, and the development of bacterial diseases that sometimes affect roses at the initial stage of growth. In addition, it is technically easy to grow a rose stalk in fresh potatoes.

To germinate rose cuttings, take tubers that have been recently dug, not sluggish or spoiled. Remove all eyes to prevent germination.

If the cutting is grown in a pot in winter, then simply select the dense, large potatoes.

For cutting cuttings, it is not recommended to use shoots with unripe buds, as well as with already faded roses, since it is very difficult to root such cuttings - they simply do not take root. Reproduction by cuttings is also possible with a purchased rose from a bouquet - there is no fundamental difference. But keep in mind that Dutch roses are treated with a preservative composition that ensures long shelf life, they are almost impossible to root.

The length of the cutting should be 15-20 cm. Thus, from one rose or one shoot of medium length, you can get 3-4 blanks for propagation. Cut the cuttings with a sharp tool, preferably with a garden pruner, so that the stem does not squeeze when cut. The lower cut is made 2 cm below the kidney at an angle of 45 °, the upper one is 1 cm above the kidney, and the cut itself can be either at an angle or straight. All lower leaves of the cutting must be removed.

Next, the cuttings are treated with a weak solution of potassium permanganate, and then put in a stimulating solution of any root formation stimulator prepared according to the instructions for a day. You can replace these products with fresh aloe juice.

After all the preparations, the cuttings of the roses are stuck in the bottom part into the prepared hole in the potato. I will clarify that the propagation of a rose in a potato is suitable only for erect varieties. To grow a climbing rose, not a cutting is used, but a layering - a buried shoot rooted in the soil, because growing a layering in a potato tuber is very difficult.

You can root a rose in a potato tuber at home in a pot, or immediately place it in open ground. Planting cuttings directly into the ground gives an advantage - the roses will not need to be transplanted, and this will allow them to bloom in the same year or next spring. The area for planting cuttings should be light, without stagnant water and protected from the wind. Further landing technology is as follows:

• dig a trench 20-30 cm deep (for planting in rows, or for further transplanting to another place) - for planting single bushes without transplanting, separate holes are dug for each plant;
• pour a layer of river sand at the bottom of the pit - this is necessary to exclude contact of the tubers with the ground, and to prevent rotting of the potatoes themselves, and with it the cuttings;
• stick the prepared cuttings of roses into the holes made in the potato tubers;
• place the planting material in a trench at a distance of 15 cm from each other;
• fill a trench 2/3 with earth mixed with sand, lightly tamp.

Planting must be provided with a good level of humidity. Watering should be regular, but not too intense. For the first time, it is recommended to cover the cuttings with a plastic bottle with an unscrewed cap (to ensure air access). On sunny days, the plants need to be shaded; on cloudy days, remove the bottle completely. After about a month, when the cuttings take root, the shelter is completely removed.

Planting a rose stalk at home

Prepare planting containers for germinating roses in potatoes at home. At the bottom of the pots, you need to lay drainage, then fill the containers with potting soil (any store-bought soil for flowers will do), together with sand. Place the sprout potato in the pot. Sprinkle with soil.

In order for the cuttings to take root sooner, the soil must remain moist, so at home, in addition to watering, it is recommended to additionally spray future roses with water. A shelter made of a glass jar, plastic bottle, or plastic bag will help maintain warmth and humidity. After the buds begin to develop on the cuttings, the shelter is removed, and the seedlings are gradually adapted to environmental conditions. Particular attention should be paid to the quality of the lighting, but care must be taken to ensure that the sprouts do not overheat under the lamps.

Content:

What if you were presented with a lush and beautiful bouquet of roses, which would be a pity to even throw away? Of course, plant it in your garden or on your balcony! But how to make this flower take root? What kind of roses are suitable for such an undertaking? Let's take a closer look at how to grow a rose from a cutting at home.

What flowers are best for you?

To avoid further disappointment and not to waste time, give up the rooting of imported flowers, opting for ours, domestic and acclimatized. The fact is that imported roses are treated with special preparations, which seem to preserve them, so that the flowers can withstand transportation and stay in the bouquet longer. Therefore, they have already lost their ability to reproduce by cuttings.

If you liked a bouquet of roses, and you definitely decided that you will propagate it, then you will have to get down to business immediately, without waiting for the start of wilting. If you hesitate, in a few days the stale roses in the vase will no longer be able to take root!

A few more tips for choosing roses:

• One cutting should have 2-3 buds.
• Choose a stem that is just beginning to lignify, is too young and flexible, or completely lignified may not take root.
• Try to keep the stems medium in size - not too thin or too thick.
• Use the middle part of the stem, it is more likely to take root.

Ideally, it is advised to root roses in the fall, but in general the time of year does not matter - when you got the flowers, then proceed.

How to prepare cuttings

Let's consider how to get cuttings from flowers correctly:

1. Trim the cuttings from the stems of the roses, leaving about 15 to 30 cm in length. Remember to keep two or three buds on each of them, located at the bottom and top of the cuttings.
2. Remove all the lower leaves and buds from the cutting, cut off the thorns, and cut the upper leaves in half so that the moisture does not evaporate so quickly.
3. Make a straight cut on the top of the cutting and seal it with wax from paraffin wax.
4. Cut the bottom of the cutting at a 45-degree angle.
5. Prepare a manganese solution and soak the cuttings in it for a day to disinfect them.

How to grow a rose from a cutting in the ground

The most traditional way to grow a rose from a cut is to plant it in the ground:

1. Prepare containers for planting the cuttings by treating them with a potassium permanganate solution and drying them thoroughly.Use a bucket, pot, cut-off bottle, etc.
2. The bottom of the container should be covered with a drainage layer, for example, expanded clay or foam.
3. You can put soil on top. To be sure how to grow a rose from a cutting one hundred percent, it is better not to experiment with garden soil and humus, but to purchase a special soil "For roses" in a garden store.
4. We plant flowers, deepening the cuttings a few centimeters down - make sure that 1-2 living buds remain above the ground.
5. We create the effect of a greenhouse by putting a plastic bottle or polyethylene film on a container with a handle.
6. We maintain soil moisture constantly, without overdoing it and without provoking rotting roses.
7. Remove the bottle when you see the first leaves appear on the handle.

Growing roses from cuttings in potatoes

It is popularly used by the people to grow a rose from a cutting in this way, like growing in a potato: it creates a suitable moist environment for this and supplies the plant with useful trace elements. How it's done:

1. Cut off all the "eyes" from the potato. Use a knife to make a hole for the handle.
2. Plant it, for example, in a pot, at the bottom of which drainage should lie, and then river sand with a layer of 10 cm.
3. Insert the rose with its lower end into the potato, place in a pot and cover with special soil. If you are planting several potatoes in a row, then keep a distance of 15 cm between them.
4. Dig in the cutting to the height of one bud. Cover with a bottle or glass jar.
5. Then we begin to water the cuttings daily with plain water, and about once every five days - with sweet water (we make a solution of water and sugar in a ratio of 1 glass to 2 tsp).
6. After a couple of weeks, we remove the greenhouse and plant the rose in a permanent place.

How to grow a rose from a bouquet in water

The third popular way to grow a rose from a cutting is to plant it in water:

1. Dip the prepared stalks into a container with settled water and put them in a secluded place without drafts and direct sunlight. Do not immerse them too deeply, 2.5-3 cm will be sufficient.
2. You can create a greenhouse by covering the twigs with a plastic bag.
3. Change the water to a new one every other day and wait for calli to form on the cut of the branches - growths from which the roots will go. This should happen in two to three weeks.
4. When the roots are strong, you can plant the roses in the ground.

And from this video you will learn another way to plant a rose from a cutting using the burrito method:

See also: What to do when the orchid has faded? Care of a capricious plant