Action planting and care in the open field in siberia

Deytsia is a perennial woody evergreen plant. His homeland is East Asia. Many types of shrubs can be found there.

In Russian gardens, an exotic plant appeared not so long ago. The shrub was brought to Russia in the 19th century.

Description

Deytsia is an evergreen plant. There are bushes of erect form, as well as spreading. Their height can reach 4 m. It all depends on the species. If properly seated and cared for outdoors, action can last up to 25 years.

In spring, the bush will delight the eyes with greenery, but a truly breathtaking view will unfold when the bush blooms. Openwork flowers with tassels of inflorescences densely cover the entire bush. Gardeners appreciate the plant precisely for its saturation with flowers, which gives the impression of white foam on the bush. There are pink or white flowers. There is no smell.

Landing

Effective landing action will be only if it was carried out according to all the rules. The following components can be distinguished here:

• a place;
• priming;
• landing algorithm.

Choosing a landing site

Before planting and thinking about caring for the action in the open field, you should find a place for it. This is a light-loving shrub, but direct sunlight will negatively affect it, as well as drafts. The southern or western slope is perfect for planting.

Therefore, when choosing a place for action, it is best to stay at a short distance from the tree, about 2 m. There should be no trees or buildings nearby.

The following requirements exist for the soil. Best of all, an exotic bush will grow in the ground:

• nutritious;
• moderately moist;
• loose;
• drained;
• with a slightly alkaline reaction.

When self-preparing the soil, you should take 2 parts of humus, the same amount of sand and 1 part of peat compost. With an increased acid reaction of the soil, 300 g of slaked lime should be added before planting in the ground.

We plant a bush in open ground

Those who plant the action in open ground for the first time do not know when to do it. So, it is best to plant in the spring. Then there is a lot of time before frost and the seedling will have time to get stronger. But as for the Moscow region, planting in open ground and caring for the action has its own characteristics. You should choose according to the weather. The time will come when the ground will thaw, but the buds have not yet blossomed on the trees.

Since the Urals have severe winters, any variety for planting in this region will not work. To grow an exotic bush, residents of this area should select winter-hardy varieties. Hybrids that are characterized by increased winter hardiness are also suitable.

Action will grow and develop better if, after planting, the shoots are cut to 4-5 buds.

We sit down, adhering to the following algorithm:

1. We prepare a pit, the depth of which should be 50 cm.
2. Lay out the drainage layer.
3. We pour a little on the drainage of the prepared soil, adding 100 g of nitrophosphate.
4. We omit the root. At the same time, the root collar should remain on the surface.
5. We fill it with earth, it must be tamped, the soil mixture should be moistened.
6. Around the seedling, the site should be mulched.The ground is covered with peat 4-5 cm.

Care

When the action is already planted, one should not forget about caring for the young plant throughout the year, and for the winter it will need to be sheltered from the cold. Only then will the bush please in early spring with lush greenery, and then with thick flowers that will cover the branches.

Watering, fertilizing

In fact, planting and caring for the action in the open field is not fraught with anything complicated. The earth should be moderately moist. During the hot season, a bucket of water once a week will suffice. After each moistening, the soil must be loosened, weeds removed. At the end of summer, namely the second part of August, this plant does not require watering.

Fertilize the bush once a month with liquid manure. 3 liters of it is diluted in water. This amount is enough to fertilize one bush.

It will be nice if complex mineral fertilizers are applied. They are used a couple of times a season up to 150 g under a bush.

Action responds well to both mineral and organic feeding. But such procedures should be carried out exclusively during the flowering period.

Pruning

When growing action, pruning is an important point of care. It is held twice a year: in spring and autumn.

In spring, when pruning, branches are removed that are damaged or that have not normally overwintered. If only the root system has survived the winter, the plant is cut off on the ground, leaving small hemp.

In the fall, at the end of flowering, a second pruning is carried out. First of all, you should remove the branches on which there were flowers. They are shortened to the first kidney. At the same time, old branches are also cut off and the shape of the plant is refined.

Preparing a bush for wintering

It is necessary to prepare action for wintering in any region of Russia. So the cultivation of action in the Leningrad region, like planting and care, is slightly different from other regions of Russia. Winters here are characterized by a small amount of snow. It is enough to simply bend the branches, cover them with spruce branches, but it is necessary to regularly throw snow on the bushes.

The branches of the bushes, which have been growing on the site for several years, are not so flexible, but still require shelter. They will need to be pulled together and covered with an airtight material that will help keep the buds in good condition until spring and endure frosts up to 30 degrees.

In Siberia and the Urals, where the climate is colder, it is quite possible to grow action. If we are talking about a young bush, then the branches are bent to the ground, covered with leaves from above, then with spunbond and film. A layered shelter will keep moisture away, which is very important for preserving the kidneys.

A light shelter will be enough for them, and the bushes will be able to withstand the winter normally, and in the spring they will please with their flowering.

When the plant blooms

It is difficult to compare with anything the spectacle when the action blooms in the open field. The flowering period depends on the variety, the duration depends on the care. The earliest flowering of some varieties is possible in mid-May. The rest are mostly happy in June-July.

So, planting and caring for the action in the open field is not fraught with anything complicated. This plant is undemanding to soil, will grow wherever water does not stagnate. Deutzia, not crowded by other plants, is abundantly covered with flowers, it also grows well in partial shade.

As you can see, a little care and love for plants is required from us, and in return - an incredibly beautiful exotic bush, which is hard to compare with anything.

Briefly about planting deycea - video

Deytsia is a perennial woody evergreen plant. His homeland is East Asia. Many types of shrubs can be found there.

In Russian gardens, an exotic plant appeared not so long ago. The shrub was brought to Russia in the 19th century.

Deytsia is an evergreen plant. There are bushes of erect form, as well as spreading. Their height can reach 4 m. It all depends on the species. If properly seated and cared for outdoors, action can last up to 25 years.

In spring, the bush will delight the eyes with greenery, but a truly breathtaking view will unfold when the bush blooms. Openwork flowers with tassels of inflorescences densely cover the entire bush. Gardeners appreciate the plant precisely for its saturation with flowers, which gives the impression of white foam on the bush. There are pink or white flowers. There is no smell.

Effective landing action will be only if it was carried out according to all the rules. The following components can be distinguished here:

Before planting and thinking about caring for the action in the open field, you should find a place for it. This is a light-loving shrub, but direct sunlight will negatively affect it, as well as drafts. The southern or western slope is perfect for planting.

Therefore, when choosing a place for action, it is best to stay at a short distance from the tree, about 2 m. There should be no trees or buildings nearby.

The following requirements exist for the soil. Best of all, an exotic bush will grow in the ground:

When self-preparing the soil, you should take 2 parts of humus, the same amount of sand and 1 part of peat compost. With an increased acid reaction of the soil, 300 g of slaked lime should be added before planting in the ground.

Those who plant the action in open ground for the first time do not know when to do it. So, it is best to plant in the spring. Then there is a lot of time before frost and the seedling will have time to get stronger. But as for the Moscow region, planting in open ground and caring for the action has its own characteristics. You should choose according to the weather. The time will come when the ground will thaw, but the buds have not yet blossomed on the trees.

Since the Urals have severe winters, any variety for planting in this region will not work. To grow an exotic bush, residents of this area should select winter-hardy varieties. Hybrids that are characterized by increased winter hardiness are also suitable.

Action will grow and develop better if, after planting, the shoots are cut to 4-5 buds.

We sit down, adhering to the following algorithm:

1. We prepare a pit, the depth of which should be 50 cm.
2. Lay out the drainage layer.
3. We pour a little on the drainage of the prepared soil, adding 100 g of nitrophosphate.
4. We omit the root. At the same time, the root collar should remain on the surface.
5. We fill it with earth, it must be tamped, the soil mixture should be moistened.
6. Around the seedling, the site should be mulched. The ground is covered with peat 4-5 cm.

When the action is already planted, one should not forget about caring for the young plant throughout the year, and for the winter it will need to be sheltered from the cold. Only then will the bush please in early spring with lush greenery, and then with thick flowers that will cover the branches.

In fact, planting and caring for the action in the open field is not fraught with anything complicated. The earth should be moderately moist. During the hot season, a bucket of water once a week will suffice. After each moistening, the soil must be loosened, weeds removed. At the end of summer, namely the second part of August, this plant does not require watering.

Fertilize the bush once a month with liquid manure. 3 liters of it is diluted in water. This amount is enough to fertilize one bush.

It will be nice if complex mineral fertilizers are applied. They are used a couple of times a season up to 150 g under a bush.

Action responds well to both mineral and organic feeding. But such procedures should be carried out exclusively during the flowering period.

When growing action, pruning is an important point of care. It is held twice a year: in spring and autumn.

In spring, when pruning, branches are removed that are damaged or that have not normally overwintered. If only the root system has survived the winter, the plant is cut off on the ground, leaving small hemp.

In the fall, at the end of flowering, a second pruning is carried out. First of all, you should remove the branches on which there were flowers. They are shortened to the first kidney. At the same time, old branches are also cut off and the shape of the plant is refined.

It is necessary to prepare action for wintering in any region of Russia. So the cultivation of action in the Leningrad region, like planting and care, is slightly different from other regions of Russia. Winters here are characterized by a small amount of snow. It is enough to simply bend the branches, cover them with spruce branches, but it is necessary to regularly throw snow on the bushes.

The branches of the bushes, which have been growing on the site for several years, are not so flexible, but still require shelter. They will need to be pulled together and covered with an airtight material that will help keep the buds in good condition until spring and endure frosts up to 30 degrees.

In Siberia and the Urals, where the climate is colder, it is quite possible to grow action. If we are talking about a young bush, then the branches are bent to the ground, covered with leaves from above, then with spunbond and film. A layered shelter will keep moisture away, which is very important for preserving the kidneys.

A light shelter will be enough for them, and the bushes will be able to withstand the winter normally, and in the spring they will please with their flowering.

It is difficult to compare with anything the spectacle when the action blooms in the open field. The flowering period depends on the variety, the duration depends on the care. The earliest flowering of some varieties is possible in mid-May. The rest are mostly happy in June-July.

So, planting and caring for the action in the open field is not fraught with anything complicated. This plant is undemanding to soil, will grow wherever water does not stagnate. Deutzia, not crowded by other plants, is abundantly covered with flowers, it also grows well in partial shade.

As you can see, a little care and love for plants is required from us, and in return - an incredibly beautiful exotic bush, which is hard to compare with anything.

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Recently, with the development of landscape design and the prevalence of the trend towards the arrangement of home gardens, exotic plants and shrubs are increasingly found in gardens. Among them, it is impossible to ignore the graceful action. This shrub got its name in the 19th century. It was given by the botanist Karl Thunberg and symbolized the memory of the mayor of Amsterdam, Johann van Deitz.

The Deytsia shrub belongs to the hydrangea family. In nature, in the wild, you can find it in East and Southeast Asia and some territories of North America.

Description of the action and its photo

By its botanical properties, deytion is an evergreen shrub. Depending on the variety, it can be either spreading or erect. The following is a brief description of the action as a botanical culture. Numerous photos of action, which illustrate the possibilities of its use in landscape design, will help to make a general impression of the bush.

In height, individual shrubs, depending on the species, reach from 50 centimeters to 4 meters. The lifespan of a flower without transplantation and rejuvenation procedure is approximately 25 years. The leaves that densely cover the stems are complete, simple, opposite each other, emerald green.

The main and exclusive advantage of the action flower is its long and rich flowering. The beginning of budding falls on the period of late spring and early summer. This parameter largely depends on the climatic conditions of the growing region. As a rule, the action shrub blooms after 2 - 3 weeks after the complete convergence of the snowy soil cover.

The flowers on the shrub are white, they can be pink or lilac-purple. Without smell. After flowering, a box is tied in which the seeds ripen. It can be propagated by seeds and by cuttings, as well as vegetatively by layering or root suckers.

The following are photos of the action of various varieties:

Planting and caring for the action

Properly organized care of the action allows you to form beautiful landscape plantings. The shrub is widely used in planting hedges and creating garden living sculptures.

Before planting the action, it is important to determine the location and mark the site. The distance between individual plantings in group plantings should be at least 250 cm. This place is necessary for the correct development of vegetative shoots and the growth of leaf mass. It is advisable to plant the action in an open area, but which is not exposed to direct sun during the day.

To plant the action, dig a hole up to 40 cm deep, fill it with humus, peat and sand in a ratio of 2: 1: 2. In this case, the distance between the shoots should be at least 2.5 meters. The planting depth is about 50 centimeters, the root collar, after filling with soil, should be located at the same level with the ground.

To obtain the result of a lush flowering period, the action plant should be fertilized with organic matter from time to time. For root feeding, you can take any organic matter that is diluted in warm water in a ratio of 1:10. The application rate for top dressing 1 time in 7 days is about 5 - 6 liters for each action bush.

Mineral complex fertilizers for the agricultural technology of cultivating an action shrub should be applied regularly immediately after spring pruning.

Caring for the action includes the correct organization of watering. Watering is desirable once or twice a month, spending about 10 liters of water for each bush. In hot and dry summers, the amount of watering should be increased up to 4-6 times a month, while the amount of water also increases up to 20 liters.

In leaving, the action shrub is not capricious and hardy: it can withstand any conditions of the city, including smoke and gas resistant.

Action is resistant to dry weather, prefers a lit place and warmth. In cold winters, the aerial parts of the branches can partially freeze out. However, even after severe frosting from frost, its shoots quickly grow again, and the plant is able to start blooming in the same year.

Pruning the action shrub is required, it is advisable to carry out this procedure every year in spring and autumn. Branches that have faded are pruned to the level of the first strong bud or to the base. From time to time, old shoots are cut out from the shrub, you can remove the extra ones, which thicken the bush.

Near the bushes, weeds should be weeded and the soil should be loosened to a depth of 25 centimeters.

Actions bloom on last year's shoots, so an important point is to preserve them throughout the winter, otherwise the bush will lose its attractiveness. If your area has snowy winters, then you can bend the branches of the plant to the ground. This will be enough to preserve the plant in the winter. If you have frequent frosts in the area without snow, then you can simply cover the bush with a frame, fill it with dry spruce or pine branches, and cover the upper part with foil. This method is suitable for young plants, and for older and taller plants, you can resort to the following method: tie and wrap with any breathable material, such as a sugar bag.

Common varieties of deytion shrub

In culture, various varieties of the deytion shrub are cultivated. Various varieties of this plant allow you to diversify as much as possible the landscape design of your personal plot with minimal financial costs. Indeed, among the common varieties of deytion shrubs, there are species that are able to form full-fledged hedges and garden sculptures during 1-2 vegetative seasons.

The descriptions and photos of varieties of action presented below will help you choose the right cultivar for your garden.

Deutzia graceful or slender (Deutzia gracilis)

It grows naturally in northern China and in the highlands of Japan. Accordingly, the graceful action has increased resistance to adverse climatic conditions. Slender action is able to withstand prolonged droughts and periods of sudden cold snaps.

The graceful action bush has a rounded shape, which is ideal for the formation of garden sculptures.With proper care, Deutzia gracilis grows up to one and a half meters in length.

The leaves reach six centimeters in length, oblong, pointed, hairy above and smooth below. In summer, the leaves are light green, and in autumn they acquire a yellowish tint.

The flowers are snow-white. Budding begins at the end of May, the flowering period lasts one month.

Deutzia scabra

In natural landscapes, rough action can be seen in various parts of Japan and China. This is a unique plant that has a rough leaf blade surface. The Deutzia scabra shrub is low - up to 2.5 meters. the period of rapid flowering occurs in mid-summer. In the Moscow region, this is usually the end of June or the beginning of July. The leaves are oval, 4-9 centimeters long, pale green in color. In the autumn, they turn yellow-brown. The flowers are star-shaped, snow-white, slightly pinkish or light crimson, up to 1.5 centimeters in diameter.

The following is a photo of rough action in various vegetative stages of development:

The shrub is relatively thermophilic and does not tolerate the harsh winters of the Urals and Siberia. In these regions, it is better to grow zoned varieties of action rough.

Rough action has a subdivision into species that are more adapted to unfavorable growing conditions:

• "Candidissima" - pure white flowers.
• "Marmorata" is distinguished by white and yellow spots on green leaves.
• "Captivity" (terry action) is a large shrub up to 3-4 meters in height and up to 2.5 meters in width. The flowers are double, white. The life of the bush is up to 50 years. Leaves three to eight centimeters long, oval-pointed, dark green, rough, yellow in autumn.
• "PrideofRochester" (terry action) Up to 2.5-3 meters in height and up to 2.5 meters in width. The flowers are double, white.

Action Pink Pom Pom

Deytsia Pink Pom Pom is a unique variety of this shrub, which was bred by selection at the beginning of this century. The flowers are double, white with a pinkish tinge on the outer part of the petals. The leaves are dark green, rough. It has a long flowering period, which begins in early June and can continue with proper care until the end of August.

Look at the photo action Pink Pom Pom, which fits well into any landscape design:

Hybrid action

Derived from crossing the graceful action and the Amur action. Hybrid action shrub reaches a height of up to two meters. The flowers are snow-white. It gives color in the month of July. The leaves are dark green in color, rough to the touch, turn yellow-red in autumn. Cold-resistant.

Hybrid action has the following subspecies:

• Action mont rose Flowers - white or pink, double. Large shrub up to 2.5 meters high. Leaves are dark green in color, in autumn they acquire yellowish-red tones. Blooms from June to July. Grows well on all types of soil. Location - sun or shaded place.
• Action Strawberry Fields Reaches 1.5 meters in height. The leaves are pointed, dark green, rough. The annual growth is about 25 centimeters. Blooms in June-July. The flowers are large in size, pink in color. Photophilous. Prefers places protected from the wind, moderately moist, fertile soils.
• The action is magnificent Turbilon Rouge A hybrid between rough action and Vilmoren action. Reaches up to 2.5 meters in height. Leaves are oval, elongated. The flowers are snow-white, double to the touch. Blooms in June.
• 

Deutzia rosea

It is a hybrid between purple action and graceful action.

The bush grows up to one meter in length, not higher. The flowers are in the shape of an open bell. The petals are pink at the bottom, and slightly lighter at the top.

Deutzia is a perennial woody plant that can be evergreen or deciduous. This plant belongs to the hydrangea family.This genus unites about 50 species of various plants that can be found in natural conditions in East Asia, Mexico and the Himalayas. In the middle latitudes, they began to be cultivated quite recently, but they immediately fell in love with gardeners for their spectacular and very long flowering. Japanese and Himalayan species of action were brought to European countries by Dutch merchants at the beginning of the 19th century. But European gardeners learned about Chinese species only at the end of the 19th century.

This plant was named by K. Thunberg. He named it after Johann van Deitz, who was the mayor of Amsterdam, and he was also a sponsor of a sea expedition to the East. Every year this plant gains more and more love of gardeners, because it has a huge number of forms and varieties that differ not only in color, size and shape of flowers, but also in the size of the bush.

Features of action

The bush of such a plant can be erect or spreading. Its height varies from 0.4 to 4 meters. The leaf plates are oppositely located. The bush is outwardly very similar to honeysuckle until flowering begins. Flowers open on last year's shoots. A large number of pink or white flowers that do not have a scent open on the bush. They are part of the apical inflorescences in the form of a brush. The life span of the action is approximately 25 years. The fruit is a capsule.

How to plant action in open ground

When to plant

It is recommended to plant the action in the spring. At a time when the ground has already thawed, but the buds have not yet begun to open. A seedling with a closed root system can be planted before the beginning of summer. Before proceeding with the direct planting, it is necessary to choose the most suitable site for this. Open areas are best suited for this shrub, while after lunch the direct rays of the sun should not fall on the branches. It should also be taken into account that action reacts negatively to cold wind. The soil should not be dry, well-drained and rich in nutrients. A soil mixture consisting of peat compost, humus and sand, taken in a ratio of 1: 2: 2, is best suited for planting. In the event that the composition of the soil at the planting site differs greatly from the required one, then such a soil mixture will need to be poured into the prepared planting hole. Also, the shrub needs a slightly alkaline soil. In the event that it is excessively acidic, then during planting it is necessary to add 300 grams of slaked lime to it.

Saplings

It is necessary to choose a seedling in a special store carefully enough. It is necessary to see that there are no significant damages on the stems, signs of disease, and you also need to check the condition of the kidneys. Seedlings in containers are sold at a slightly higher price than those with an open root system. But it should be borne in mind that for seedlings in containers it is impossible to assess the condition of the roots, so they can be damaged, rotten or overdried. It is necessary to purchase seedlings with an open root system immediately before planting, while the roots must be wrapped in a thick sheet of paper during transportation. Before planting the plant, it is necessary to cut off the injured branches, shorten the roots to 35–40 centimeters. In the event that the root system is dry, then it is necessary to immerse it for 2-3 hours in a container filled with a clay mash, and a liter of a solution of manganese potassium of a pale pink color must be poured into it.

Landing features

When disembarking the action, certain rules should be followed. So, when planting, it must be taken into account that there must be a distance of at least 2.5 meters from this shrub to any other plant or structure. The fact is that an adult bush is quite wide. The depth of the planting pit should be from 0.4 to 0.5 meters, at its bottom it is necessary to place a drainage layer, which can be made of sand or broken brick.After that, the root system of action should be placed in the pit, and then it should be covered with soil mixture, which is described in more detail above, while it is necessary to pour from 100 to 125 grams of nitrophoska into it. After planting is complete, the root collar of the plant should be flush with the ground or buried a couple of centimeters into the soil. After planting, the soil must be compacted, and the bush must be watered. In a shrub, all stems should be shortened to 3-5 buds, this will increase the bushiness of the plant. The trunk circle must be covered with a layer of mulch (peat) while its thickness should be 5 centimeters.

Action care

There is nothing difficult in caring for such a shrub, while a layer of mulch will save you some of the work. Action reacts negatively to waterlogging, so you need to water it infrequently. It will be enough 1 watering per week, while 10 liters of water should go to 1 bush. During a hot dry season, the amount of water should be increased to 20 liters per bush. From the second half of August, the plant ceases to be watered altogether. When watering is finished, you need to loosen the soil to a depth of 20 to 25 centimeters, while removing all the weeds. Top dressing is carried out 1 time in 4 weeks, for this, 3-4 liters of liquid manure are poured under each bush. Throughout the season, it is necessary to feed the action with complex mineral fertilizer (per bush from 120 to 150 grams) only 2 times. The plant is fed only during flowering.

Transfer

This shrub can be transplanted only in spring. The fact is that a specimen transplanted at other times of the year does not have time to take root before the onset of winter. The plant must be dug out carefully, while the clod of earth on the root system should not be destroyed. The bush must be dug along the perimeter of the projection of its crown, it is pulled out of the ground along with the roots and a lump of earth. Then it is moved to a new planting hole, which should be prepared in advance, while 20 to 30 grams of complex mineral fertilizer should be poured into it. To fill the hole, use the same substrate as during planting, while it must be properly compacted, and the plant must be watered. In a transplanted specimen, it is recommended to remove all old branches, and those that remain must be cut off by 1/3 part. In this case, the trunk circle must be sprinkled with a layer of mulch (peat). If the bush is young, then it will get sick quickly enough, but an adult bush will hurt for a relatively long time.

Trimming the action

Caring for such a plant includes regular pruning. The action should be cut twice per season - in spring and autumn. In autumn, the branches blooming this year should be cut to the base or to the first strong bud. You should also remove old branches and those due to which the crown thickens. Together with sanitary pruning, crown shaping is also done. In springtime, you need to shorten those branches that are frozen, and also remove the injured ones. In the event that the bush has suffered very badly during the winter, and more than half of its branches are broken, then it is recommended to cut such a plant "on a stump". Anti-aging pruning is done in the same way.

Diseases and pests

The shrub has a fairly high resistance to diseases and harmful insects. Very rarely, he can be harmed by the bumblebee proboscis, which feeds on deytion leaves. It is necessary to process the bush with a solution of Karbofos or Phthalofos, which should be fifteen percent.

Deytion after flowering

During flowering, the action looks just amazing, it is especially pleasing that the flowers on the plant last for a very long time. However, the time comes, and it still ends, and here it is not far from winter. When planting a shrub, it should be borne in mind that its resistance to cold is very low. Due to the fact that flowers appear only on last year's shoots, they must be protected from frost as best as possible. Otherwise, the plant will not bloom next year.In areas where winters are mild and there is a lot of snow, there is no need to cover the shrub, but its branches still need to be bent to the surface of the ground.

Caring for the action in the suburbs

In the same places where winters are frosty or with little snow, an obligatory shelter for wintering is required. Moreover, only the snow cover will not be able to protect this plant from frost. Experienced gardeners recommend using an air-dry shelter to prepare such a shrub for winter. To do this, the shrub must be bent to the surface of the ground and fixed. After that, you need to make a frame over it. The surface of the frame must be sprinkled with a layer of dry leaves or covered with spruce branches. From above, everything is covered with lutrasil, and a polyethylene film is stretched over it. This is necessary so that water cannot penetrate inside. This type of shelter is ideal for young shrubs, as their branches bend very easily to the surface of the ground. If the shrub is adult, then it should be tied tightly with twine or twine. Over the bound bushes, it is imperative to wrap it with a covering material that must allow air to pass through (burlap, spunbond or lutrasil). This will help protect the plant from cold weather, while the buds will not rot.

Types and varieties of action with photos and names

Several species and varieties of action are cultivated in mid-latitudes, some of which are relatively popular.

Deutzia amur, or small-flowered (Deutzia amurensis)

This plant can be found in natural conditions in China, North Korea and the Far East. On the territory of Russia, this plant is protected in several reserves. It prefers to grow in coniferous-deciduous and oak forests, while it can be found at an altitude of about 1.4 thousand meters above sea level. Such a plant is a deciduous shrub, the shape of a bush in which is spreading. In height, it can reach 200 centimeters. The branches are covered with brown bark, which eventually changes its color to gray. The length of oppositely located leaf plates is about 6 centimeters, they have an elliptical shape. They are wedge-shaped at the base, and sharpen towards the apex, finely serrate, with pubescence on both sides. In spring and summer, they are deep green or green-ash in color, and brown-yellow or ocher in the autumn months. Multi-flowered corymbose inflorescences reach 7 centimeters in diameter. They are composed of white, odorless flowers. The plant blooms for 20 days, while the beginning of flowering is in the last days of June. The fruits are rather inconspicuous and are painted in a dirty yellow color, they look like almost spherical bolls. This species is distinguished by moisture and light-requiring, as well as resistance to drought, gases and smoke. The plant is fast-growing, begins to bloom relatively early.

Deutzia graceful (Deutzia gracilis)

The native land of the plant is the mountains of Japan. The height of the bush can vary from 50 to 150 centimeters. The bush has a rounded shape, thin arcuate branches. It blooms very luxuriantly. The leaf plates are oblong-lanceolate, they are elongated and sharpened towards the apex, the edge is not serrate. They are about 6 centimeters long and are painted in a pale green color. The seamy surface of the leaflet is naked, and on the front side there are stellate hairs. The flowers are white, they are part of upright, multi-flowered racemose inflorescences, which reach about 9 centimeters in length. Flowering begins in the second half of July, while its duration is 35 days.

Deutzia scabra

Originally from Japan and China. The height of the graceful bush is about 250 centimeters. The color of the peeling bark over time is brown or light red. The length of the pale green leaf plates is 3–8 centimeters.On their surface, there are small stellate hairs that give the leaf a roughness. In this species, flowering begins later than all others. The length of the brushes, consisting of white or pink flowers, is 12 centimeters. The action blooms from 15 to 20 days. Decorative forms:

1. Terry... The inside of the double flowers is white, while the outside is pink.
2. Pure white... Has double flowers of white color.
3. Vaterera... The flowers are white inside, and the outside is carmine.
4. Pink-terry... There are double pink flowers. The form is highly resistant to frost.
5. Belochechnaya... With small white dots on the leaf plates.

Deutzia magnifica

This hybrid plant was born thanks to the crossing of the Vilmorin action and the rough action. The erect bush reaches a height of about 250 centimeters. The leaf plates are elongated, ovoid. Terry white flowers are part of large paniculate umbellate inflorescences, the length of which is about 10 centimeters. The flowering is incredibly plentiful; under the weight of the inflorescences, the twigs acquire an arcuate bend. The plant begins to bloom in July, with a flowering duration of about 20 days. This species is one of the most beautiful.

Long-leaved action (Deutzia longifolia)

The height of the shrub varies from 100 to 200 centimeters. There is pubescence on the surface of the shoots. The length of the leaves is about 12 centimeters, they are finely toothed along the edge. They are dark green on the front side, and greenish-gray from the pile on the back. The diameter of the lilac-pink flowers is about 25 mm, in the buds they are purple. Flowering begins in mid-July. There is a long-leaved variety of Veitch, its flowers have a darker color.

Deutzia x lemoinei

This hybrid appeared due to the crossing of the graceful action and the small-flowered action. The bush reaches a height of about 200 centimeters. It blooms early and luxuriantly. Snow-white flowers have a diameter of about 20 mm, while they are part of small inflorescences, the length of which is 10 centimeters. The flowering is beautiful, lush and long lasting, and the plant also has good frost resistance. Highly decorative varieties:

1. Belle de nej... The height of the bush is about 150 centimeters. The white flowers are about 25 mm in diameter.
2. Mont rose... The bush reaches a height of 250 centimeters. The flowers are large, deep pink. The edges of the petals are rolled up so that the yellow anthers are visible.
3. Pink Pompom... A relatively new variety. Carmine buds, and deep pink double flowers. They are part of lush hemispherical inflorescences.

In addition to the species described in the culture, there are purple, large-flowered, Wilson and Vilmorein actions.