How are strawberries grown at home?

Every year there are more and more people who want to taste their own grown fruits in their home garden. In addition to the usual tomatoes, cucumbers and various greens, you can grow strawberries all year round on the windowsill of the house. In winter, it is especially pleasant to enjoy homemade berries.

how to grow strawberries at home

Features of growing on a windowsill

Having decided to grow strawberries on a windowsill, you first need to choose the right planting material. The fact is that indoors it is better to grow varieties that are unpretentious to environmental conditions.

how to grow strawberries at home

In addition, a special microclimate must be created in the room where the containers will be located. So that the strawberries do not hurt and grow quickly, you need to set a comfortable temperature in the room. It is equally important to control the level of lighting and humidity throughout the growing season.

Which varieties are suitable for growing on a windowsill

It is necessary to choose planting material very carefully, contrary to common misconception,greenhouse strawberry varieties are not suitable for growing in an apartment... When choosing seedlings of indoor strawberries, you need to pay attention not to the appearance of the plant, but to its characteristics.

Strawberry seedlings, for growing at home on a windowsill, should be renovation, unpretentious to the length of daylight hours and temperature. The ampelous bushes that hang from hanging containers look especially beautiful in the apartment.

how to grow strawberries at home

For year-round cultivation of strawberries on a windowsill at home, it is best to choose varieties such as Supreme, Geneva, Queen Elizabeth. The cultivation of the mustache-free variety Home Delicacy, Tristan, Selva, shows good results.

Video: how to grow strawberries (garden strawberries) from seeds on a windowsill

How to plant and grow on a windowsill - features, conditions and step-by-step instructions

To successfully plant and grow strawberries at home on a windowsill, certain rules and conditions must be observed. Let's talk about them in more detail below.

A place

The best place to grow remontant strawberries is a south- or east-facing windowsill. It is possible to grow a culture on the eastern and northern windowsill only under the condition of constant supplementary lighting.

Daylight hours

For rapid growth and ripening of garden strawberries, the duration of daylight hours should be 12-14 hours. If in the summer the bushes have enough sunlight, then in the fall and winter, when the light part of the day is very short, strawberries need supplement with fluorescent lamps. Lighting devices are turned on 2 times a day: from 8 to 11 hours and from 16 to 19 hours.

how to grow strawberries at home

Temperature

It is important to maintain the temperature when growing strawberries at home. + 18- + 20 C. If the temperature is a few degrees lower, the plants begin to ache. To prevent such unpleasant consequences, it will be necessary to turn on the heaters in the fall and spring.

Humidity

Strawberries will feel good if the humidity does not exceed 70-75%. In the midst of the heating season, in winter, when the air in the apartment is very dry, bushes sprayed from a spray bottle with settled water at room temperature. However, even in this case, it is worth adhering to the measure: due to the high humidity in strawberries, resistance to fungal diseases decreases.

What container to plant

Suitable for planting bush seedlings small pots. Ampel species feel great in hanging pots. Seedlings, which have formed 5-6 leaves, are planted in a 3 liter pot. The seeds are planted in small cups, and as soon as they release the first pair of leaves, they are transplanted into spacious permanent containers.

how to grow strawberries at home

You can also plant plants in long boxes with a volume of 10-15 liters... When landing in such containers the distance between the bushes must be at least 20 cm... Regardless of the size, there should be holes in the bottom of the planting container for excess water to drain.

What kind of soil (substrate)

You can buy potting potting soil at a specialist store or make your own. Suitable for indoor strawberries any substrate intended for growing vegetables and flowers.

To prepare the soil with your own hands, coniferous soil, sand and humus are mixed in equal parts in a container. Also, strawberries grow well in a substrate of peat and vermicompost.

how to grow strawberries at home

The main condition that should be met when preparing the substrate isthe potting mix should be airy and slightly damp. At the end of the preparation of the substrate, phosphorus fertilizers are introduced into it.

Important! It is highly undesirable to use soil from the garden for planting strawberry seedlings at home: it can be infected with nematodes and other dangerous larvae. If there is no other option, you need to check it before using the garden soil, and then spill it with a low-concentrated solution of potassium permanganate. You can start planting bushes a week after disinfection.

Preparation of planting material

Experienced gardeners recommend growing strawberries at home on a windowsill with seedlings, since growing seedlings from seeds on their own is quite a long and troublesome business. Planting material can be purchased in nurseries or taken from your site, if there are remontant varieties.

how to grow strawberries at home

The preparation of strawberry seedlings for planting at home is carried out as follows:

  1. From the available sockets, only the the largest and healthiest.
  2. Planting material separated from the mother plant and planted in a pot.
  3. To give the strawberries a dormant period, the container is placed in a cool place for 14 days - basement or cellar.

Direct landing

Since strawberries do not like stagnant water and compacted soil, pebbles, expanded clay, small pieces of slate or brick are covered at the bottom of the pot before planting.

how to grow strawberries at home

Saplings strawberries are planted at home like this:

  1. A drainage layer and a little substrate are poured into the pot.
  2. The rhizome is dipped in a weak solution of potassium permanganate for a few minutes.
  3. Plants are placed in a pot and the roots are spread. The root must be full-grown in the pot. The rhizome must be shortened if the tip has to be strongly bent during planting.
  4. In order for the trimmed bushes to recover faster, they are immersed in a weak solution of heteroauxin for 3-4 hours. To prepare the mixture, a crushed tablet of the drug is dissolved in 5 liters of water.
  5. Fill up the missing soil to the point of growth and crush it a little.
  6. To improve the survival rate, the bushes are moderately watered with a solution of heteroauxin

You can grow strawberries at home on a windowsill using seeds. Despite the fact that the harvest will have to wait longer than when planting seedlings, this does not scare off gardeners who do not see their life without their favorite business.

how to grow strawberries at home

In order for the seeds to sprout together, they need to be hardened. The planting material is laid out on a damp cloth, then it is folded in half and placed in a bag. The bookmark is then sent to the top of the refrigerator for 30 days.

The sequence of planting strawberries at home on the windowsill seeds:

  1. A shallow box is covered with prepared soil for most of it and slightly moistened.
  2. Keeping a distance, the seeds are laid out in rows.
  3. The planting material is sprinkled with a thin layer of soil.
  4. The seedling container is covered with polyethylene or glass and placed in a warm place.
  5. As soon as the seedlings germinate, the shelters are gradually removed, and the container is placed on a light windowsill.
  6. Plants with a pair of real leaves are transplanted into a spacious pot.

The optimal time for planting strawberry seedlings in an apartment is early spring or the period from August 15 to September 20.

Video: how to care for and grow strawberries at home in a pot

How to care after planting and before harvest

Watering. For watering strawberries, like other indoor plants, use only settled water at room temperature. In order not to wait for the chlorine to settle to the bottom of the container, water can be passed through a filter.

how to grow strawberries at home

Adhering to the technology of cultivating strawberries at home on the windowsill, the soil in the containers is moistened 2 times a week. It is best to moisturize the soil in the afternoon. After watering, the soil in the planting container is loosened.

Important! Despite the fact that the growth of strawberries after the next moistening is activated, it is impossible to get carried away with watering. Overflowing plants is fraught with the appearance of rot on the roots and fungal diseases. Stagnant water is especially dangerous for bushes.

Top dressing. It is recommended to feed indoor strawberries once every 14 days. As fertilizer, you can use conventional houseplant feed or special strawberry nutrient mixtures. Top dressing is applied in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations. They begin to be brought in after the 5th leaf appears on the bush.

how to grow strawberries at home

If you do not want to use industrial mixtures, you can prepare food for indoor strawberries yourself according to this recipe:

  1. A 3-liter jar is covered by a third of crushed eggshells.
  2. Then 1 glass of ash is poured and the jar is filled to the top with slightly warmed water.
  3. At the end of 5 days of infusion, the solution is filtered.
  4. Before making the top dressing is diluted with water 1: 3.

You can also fertilize strawberries on the windowsill with weak solutions. mullein, chicken droppings.

Note! It is impossible to overfeed strawberries with fertilizers: a large amount of nutrients stimulates the active growth of leaves and has a bad effect on the setting and formation of fruits.

During fruiting, the bushes need a lot of iron. According to the reviews of experienced gardeners, in order to enrich the soil with a chemical element, a rusty nail must be driven into the pot a few centimeters. Admirers of the use of commercial mixtures spray the plantings with solutions containing iron compounds.

After harvesting, the bushes are rarely fed or not fed at all.

Pruning. Many will be surprised, but strawberries need to be pruned in order to increase yields. How to prune strawberries grown at home on a windowsill?

  1. On seedlings grown from seeds, the first few flowers are plucked. It is not necessary to cut off the flower stalks on strawberries, divorced from seedlings.
  2. If further expansion of indoor plantings is not planned, and it is not necessary to replace adult bushes, the antennae must be cut off. Also, cropping is recommended when there is a lack of lighting.As a result of shearing, the plants will not be wasted on the formation of unnecessary outlets, but will direct all the nutrients to the fruits.

Pollination. In order for berries to set after flowering, the strawberries need to be pollinated. There are several ways to artificially pollinate at home:

  1. By the blossoming flowers one by one holding a paintbrush throughout the entire flowering period.how to grow strawberries at home
  2. A fan is directed at the plants. Under the flow of air, pollen from one flower is transferred to another and the strawberries are pollinated.

Video: growing strawberries in winter

Diseases and pests

During fruiting, strawberries are affected gray rot and spider mites. To get rid of the worst enemies of sweet berries, plantings are sprayed garlic tincture. To prepare a solution, 2 vegetable slices are crushed and 100 ml of water is poured. The mixture, infused for 2 hours, is filtered, poured into a spray bottle and the plants are treated.

Terms of germination and harvesting

Strawberry seeds planted in an apartment sprout for a rather long time: the first seedlings make their way to the surface 20-30 days after sowing.

Repaired strawberries, grown at home on a windowsill, bloom in 30-35 days, and ripe berries begin to be picked 60-65 days after planting.

Video: strawberries on the windowsill in winter

The year-round cultivation of remontant strawberries on the windowsill is an exciting activity that does not require so much time and effort. All troubles and difficulties will pay off a hundredfold with ecologically clean and tasty fruits.

how to grow strawberries at home

Ripe, juicy, amazingly tasty strawberries on the table, while a blizzard is sweeping outside the window - this is a real luxury! In the middle of winter, not every supermarket can find fresh berries, and if you can find them, their cost will be prohibitively high.

Create favorable conditions for growing berries

But after all, someone grows mouth-watering strawberries at home on the windowsill, some enterprising gardeners even profit from this activity, turning the cultivation of berries at home into a profitable business. Breeding strawberries at home - myth or reality, accessible to anyone?

Now there are various methods of how to grow strawberries in an apartment of any size. You can effectively use the free space in your home by planting strawberry seedlings in plastic bags filled with substrate, or growing bushes with berries in traditional flower pots and boxes. It all depends on the purpose for which you plan to grow strawberries at home, and how much space you can allocate for this.

how to grow strawberries at home

Opt for remontant strawberries that bear fruit multiple times

What do strawberries need for normal ripening? Room temperature, good ventilation and suitable soil. These conditions are easy to fulfill, because the apartments are warm at any time of the year (and if there are problems with heating, you can always buy an additional heating device), air circulation can be provided using a window, a special inexpensive substrate can be purchased in the store. This means that you can also start growing strawberries at home, if you take into account the most important points:

  • Opt for remontant strawberries that bear fruit multiple times. The most popular varieties: Yellow Miracle, Queen Elizabeth, Mount Everest.
  • When growing strawberries from seeds, purchased seeds should be placed in the refrigerator for 4 weeks, wrapped in a damp cloth and placed in a plastic bag - then the hardened seeds, when planted in the ground, will give friendly shoots within a week.
  • Prepare a spacious pot with a good drainage layer for seedlings, as strawberries like frequent, abundant watering, but they cannot tolerate stagnant water.
  • It is recommended to plant strawberry seedlings at home in prepared soil either in the fall from August 15 to September 20, or in early spring.
  • Since this berry is afraid of the cold, do not keep it on the balcony, and protect it from frost.
  • From time to time, do potassium-phosphorus fertilizing, and to form the ovaries, treat the plants with a special preparation "Ovary".

how to grow strawberries at home

Ideal for growing homemade strawberries - southern, well-lit windows

The ideal option for growing homemade strawberries is the southern, well-lit windows. If there is a lack of sunlight, plant growth may slow down and the taste of the berries will deteriorate. However, you can create artificial lighting for your strawberry plantation using fluorescent lamps. Strawberries will begin to bloom and bear fruit earlier with a long daylight hours, and the quality of the berries will increase significantly. Therefore, if you are concerned about how to grow strawberries at home in the shortest possible time, provide the plants with a continuous day of light for about 14 hours.

Video about strawberries in January

How to pollinate strawberries at home?

Since strawberries at home are devoid of natural pollination, you will have to provide plants with artificial pollination during the flowering period, which can last several weeks. To produce artificial pollination flower stalks on strawberries at home, you can in two ways:

  • direct a fan in the morning towards the peduncles (under the influence of the wind, strawberries are pollinated in the open field);
  • pollinate each flower by hand, brushing it daily with a soft paint brush.

As you can see, growing strawberries at home is affordable even for inexperienced gardeners and does not require significant financial costs. Difficulties can arise only with pollination, especially if you decide to breed extensive berry plantations, because it is not so easy to brush every small flower every day, and with a fan, successful pollination is difficult to guarantee.

Video on how to get strawberries in January

However, you shouldn't give up! Try, plant seedlings, take good care of them - strawberries at home can bring several harvests a year, delighting you and your loved ones with ripe berries in late autumn and frosty winter.

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Perhaps the most beloved and delicious berry that can be grown on your site is strawberry. But it has one rather significant drawback - seasonality. It is possible to feast on it only in summer, but in winter such a berry will cost a pretty penny. Even despite the breeding of remontant varieties that yield the entire growing season, the berries cannot be preserved until winter, since they deteriorate very quickly. In this case, the method of growing strawberries at home comes to the rescue. In this article, we will look at the issues of growing strawberries at home, as well as ways to pollinate the plant.

Creation of conditions for growing

In order to feast on strawberries or garden strawberries all year round, it is necessary to decide not only on the method of cultivation, but also to create suitable conditions for this.

At home, you can grow this plant using seedlings in the following ways:

  • in plastic bags;
  • in boxes;
  • in flower pots.

The choice of method for how to grow strawberries at home depends on the goals you want to achieve. If you are going to grow for sale, it is best to plant the seedlings in boxes or, in extreme cases, in plastic bags. This will allow you to get a large harvest at the same time. In case you grow berries for yourself, then regular flower pots will do as well.

Whichever method you choose to grow strawberries at home, you still have to maintain certain parameters for growth.It will be necessary to create the necessary lighting, maintain a certain temperature, as well as good air circulation. With proper effort, all this will allow you to grow a full-fledged plant.

Remember that strawberries are a fairly light-loving plant and for its normal cultivation, the length of daylight hours should be at least 14 hours, so additional lighting must be installed in the place of home cultivation - the light of the lamps should be as close to natural daylight as possible.

The situation with air circulation is a little simpler. At home, air circulation can be created by periodically opening the window.

Creating the optimal temperature for growing strawberries at home does not require any extra effort at all. Usually, the temperature in a living room (especially for apartments) in winter varies within the range of 20-22 degrees. For a plant, the optimal temperature regime is up to +20 degrees, which is ideal for growing it in an apartment. If the temperature rises, you can simply open the vents. Moreover, in this situation, you will fulfill both conditions: ensure the optimal temperature regime and create air circulation.

In addition to the so-called "climatic conditions", the substrate plays an important role in the cultivation of homemade strawberries. The most suitable in this situation is a mixture of peat and perlite. You can make this mixture yourself or buy it from a specialist store. A mixture of soil with the simplest fertilizers is also suitable. But the first option is still better in quality.

There are also several ways to get seedlings for planting. You can buy a ready-made one or grow it yourself from seeds. The first option is easier in terms of physical effort, but more costly. The second, in turn, is cheap, but much more time consuming.

After the seedlings have been planted, do not forget about such an important condition for growing it as watering. This process must be done manually. In the future, an excellent solution would be to create a drip system, which contributes to more intensive plant growth.

In order to significantly simplify the cultivation of strawberries at home, experienced gardeners give the following tips:

  • it is best to use remontant views. The following varieties are suitable for growing at home: Queen Elizabeth, Yellow Miracle, Mount Everest;
  • in the case of growing seedlings on your own, the largest seeds need to be placed in a plastic bag and in the refrigerator for a month, after wrapping them with a damp cloth. Such seeds will be more hardened and, subject to all of the above conditions, will give good germination;
  • in a pot or box, you need to create a good drainage layer in order to avoid stagnation of water in them with fairly frequent watering;
  • it is recommended to plant seedlings only in specially prepared soil, either in early spring, or in the period from August 15 to September 20;
  • the plant must be protected from the cold, so you cannot keep it on the balcony;
  • periodically, potassium-phosphorus feeding should be made;
  • the formed ovaries must be treated with special preparations.

In an apartment, a well-lit window on the south side is considered an ideal place for a plant to grow.

Before you start growing strawberries at home, it is advisable to first familiarize yourself with the relevant literature in order to avoid possible complications or failures. Observing the above requirements for home cultivation, you can not only feast on its fruits on your own all winter, but also treat relatives and friends. She will become a real miracle on the New Year's table.

Artificial pollination

Do not forget that the fundamental moment in the formation of fruits is the preliminary pollination of flowers and the creation of an ovary. In the case of growing strawberries at home, the plant is devoid of natural pollination, so it must be carried out on its own in order to eventually get a harvest.

To carry out artificial pollination of flower stalks on a plant at home is possible in two ways:

  • with a fan. In the morning it must be directed towards the peduncles. The procedure should be repeated for each bush. Pollination will occur almost naturally through the movement of air masses. It is considered the easiest way;
  • manually. To do this, in the morning, using a soft brush, which is used for painting, you need to pollinate each flower. Use only natural bristle brush. Manual pollination is considered a rather laborious and time-consuming process, so be patient when choosing it. The efficiency of this method is higher than pollination with a fan, since all flowers will be accurately pollinated.

The choice of pollination method depends only on your preference.

As you can see, growing strawberries at home is not such a difficult process. The success of the whole business directly depends on the efforts that you are willing to put into it. Creating the most optimal conditions for the growth of the plant will help you to practically automate the process, as a result of which you will receive not only a plentiful, but also a very tasty harvest.

Video "Growing strawberries in your apartment"

This video will help you grow your own strawberries at home.

Growing strawberries in the winter at home is easy enough. The main disadvantage of this method is the small amount of harvest. The essence of the method is that strawberries are planted as a houseplant.

Basic rules for growing strawberries in winter

how to grow strawberries at home

Full development and fruiting of strawberries is impossible without lighting for 12-14 hours.

The main condition for planting is to provide warmth and sufficient illumination. Availability fourteen hour daylight hours strictly required.

Fruiting occurs in June and the first half of July, when the temperature fluctuates between 22-27 degrees... This should be taken into account when growing strawberries at home.

Planting methods

You can grow strawberries in the following ways:

  1. Packaged.
  2. Potted.
  3. Boxed.

If the crop is planted for sale, the latter method should be used. This will require several spacious drawers. They can be replaced with bags made of polyethylene.

A significant disadvantage of this method is that they take up a large amount of apartment space. This method cannot be used in a small apartment.

If the berry is planted for yourself, then it is recommended to use flower pots. It will not work to achieve high yields. The main advantage of this method is easy care.

Air and temperature

how to grow strawberries at home

To circulate air around the strawberries, it is enough to periodically open the window.

This culture needs high-quality air circulation... It is possible to provide her with access to air by opening a window in a vent mode from time to time.

The air temperature in the apartment in winter varies between 18-20 degrees.

This temperature is good for growing strawberries. If it rises, you can open the window slightly, allowing the plant to circulate air.

What soil to choose

The best option is to use a mixture of perlite and peat.

This soil is sold in specialized boutiques. It can be replaced with a fertilizer mixture. But its quality is noticeably inferior to the previous mixture.

Ready seedlings

You can buy ready-made seedlings; working with them does not require much time. The main disadvantage is that it will be more expensive.

Self-planting from seeds is a rather tedious method, but it does not require special monetary "infusions".

Which variety to choose for growing at home

how to grow strawberries at home

You can grow any strawberries at home, but repair varieties will give the best result.

Homemade strawberries are conventionally subdivided into ampel and bush... Fruiting can be one-time or remontant. In the second case, the culture will delight with fruits throughout the year.

The fruits of the remontant varieties differ in shape, color and taste.

For growing at home, it is recommended to opt for remontant varieties. They are less dependent on light.

The following varieties are best suited for growing in an apartment:

  • Queen Elizabeth;
  • Homemade delicacy;
  • Geneva.

how to grow strawberries at home

A brief overview of the most suitable strawberry varieties for growing at home.

Shrub or ampelous variety?

Between bush and ampel varieties, it is best to make a choice in favor of the latter. No bright lighting required. The first berries appear already 2 months later.

Preparatory work and soil selection

It is advisable to purchase the substrate in a specialized boutique. The choice should be made in favor of a universal soil suitable for planting vegetables and fruits.

how to grow strawberries at home

You can make your own formula if you want.

If possible, you can prepare the soil yourself. To do this, you will need to mix:

  1. Sand.
  2. Forest soil.
  3. Humus.

The main criterion for the soil is looseness and moisture. Not only the condition of the seedlings depends on this, but also the yield of strawberries.

Peculiarities

how to grow strawberries at home

To grow healthy strawberries, the soil must be steamed or calcined.

  • Covering the substrate with a crust is unacceptable... Otherwise, air access to the root system will be blocked.
  • You can not take soil from vegetable gardensas it can be affected by a nematode. But if you have to work with just such a land, you need to carefully cultivate it.
  • The soil needs careful steaming... This contributes to the death of all parasites. Then you need to shed the soil with a solution of potassium permanganate.

Flower planting

how to grow strawberries at home

Pots of any shape are suitable for strawberries, the main thing is that the dimensions are not less than 100x150 mm.

This method requires the following elements:

  1. A pot with a diameter of 10 centimeters and a height of 15 centimeters.
  2. Prepared soil.
  3. Vitamin complex.
  4. Small pebbles of lime.
  5. Scoop.
  6. Water.

Landing

how to grow strawberries at home

Seedlings with three or more leaves can be planted in separate pots.

  1. Pour pebbles into a flower pot, then soil.
  2. Make a well for seedlings.
  3. Stick the seedling into the soil, sprinkle with earth.

Watering and care

how to grow strawberries at home

After 1.5 months, the first buds should appear.

  • Water the plant as it dries.
  • The strawberry pot should be on the window.
  • Access to light should be maximized.

Drafts must not be allowed.

how to grow strawberries at home

With good care, the first berries will soon appear.

Yield

Small. From 1 bush you can get up to 200 grams.

The main advantage of this method is year-round fruiting.

Planting with a polyethylene method

how to grow strawberries at home

When choosing this method of planting strawberries, you should consider irrigation systems using drip pipes.

You can plant culture on a loggia or balcony. It is best to use the Dutch planting method. It may require the following:

  1. Suitable container made of polyethylene.
  2. Perlite composition + steamed peat.
  3. Organic soil.
  4. Synthetic elements.
  5. Watering can.
  6. Scoop.

It is best to use a soil substitute.

how to grow strawberries at home

It is better to use a mixture based on perlite or vermiculite for filling the bags.

Training

Taken polyethylene with a diameter of 20 centimeters... Holes are cut in it in a checkerboard pattern.

Landing

  • The distance between the bushes is up to 35 centimeters. You should not plant the bushes closer, otherwise the fruits will be small.
  • The bags are filled with soil, vitamins are added.
  • The angular rate of planting bushes is 50%.

Watering

how to grow strawberries at home

To maintain optimal soil moisture, it is better to use drip irrigation.

The culture is irrigated as it dries. It is very important to monitor the moisture of the root system.

Water should not get on the strawberry flowers.

Care

Making an irrigation system at home is quite simple. For this you need to use a container with a hose. The diameter of the hose should be 1 centimeter.

Such a hose must be brought to each bush and water the crop.

Lighting

how to grow strawberries at home

For additional lighting, homemade lamps are used.

If there is not enough light for the plant, lamps can be used. If the house has a heater, the growing process will only accelerate.

It is necessary to pollinate the culture in the process of fruit formation.

Pollination

how to grow strawberries at home

For pollination, use a soft brush or fan.

This can be done either manually or with a fan.... In the second case, the jet is simply directed towards the pots. It is advisable to do this in the morning.

For the first method, you will need a soft paint brush. This is a rather painstaking process that takes time. But its effectiveness is very high.

Feeding strawberries

how to grow strawberries at home

For feeding, it is convenient to use instant complex fertilizers.

Replenishment of bushes should be carried out at least 2 times / 30 days... For replenishment, special fertilizers are used, which are sold in specialized boutiques. It is advisable to use a universal top dressing.

Overfeeding should not be allowed. Otherwise, all the vitamins will receive the leaves, and the berries will not ripen.

Mustache care

In the process of active growth of strawberries, tendrils are formed. They need to be tied up. To do this, a nylon mesh should be built on the window.

With the help of antennae, you can propagate the culture and get new seedlings.

To propagate strawberries, you need to root the outlet. Then it is separated from the uterine bush.

Treatment of diseases

how to grow strawberries at home

Horsetail infusion is well suited for the prevention of strawberry diseases.

The most common pathologies of domestic strawberries are gray rot and spider mites.

Fruits and leaves are affected by a specific bloom. The leaves fall off, the berry becomes loose, tasteless.

To get rid of diseases, you need to prepare a garlic solution. This requires:

  • peel 2 cloves;
  • crush them in a garlic press;
  • pour boiling water over, leave for 20-30 minutes.

After cooling, the infusion is filtered and used when spraying plants.

Conclusion

You need to plant strawberries either in early spring or in the second half of August - September. With the right approach, it will delight you with its fruits for a long time.

Video about artificial pollination of homemade strawberries

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