Advantages and disadvantages
Of course, aquarium shells are considered one of the most beautiful and natural decorative elements that can transform an artificial reservoir and bring a lot of benefits to little underwater inhabitants. However, in addition to undeniable advantages, the placement of seashells also has disadvantages, which should be found out in advance.
The advantages of using shells in a saltwater or freshwater aquarium include the following:
- They decorate the pond - shells, correctly combined with other decorations, can give the aquarium a natural and mesmerizing look, allowing the owner to enjoy an amazing sight.
- Replenish the lack of calcium - in essence, shells are calcium carbonate, which is necessary for shellfish and fish to form bones, shells and scales.
- They serve as a refuge - seashells can be used not only as decoration, but also as a shelter for certain types of fish. There are more disadvantages to shells than advantages, however, their knowledge will help the aquarist neutralize dangerous factors, and put seashells in the tank without sad consequences:
- Increase the hardness of the water - if there are fish in the aquarium that prefer soft and slightly acidic water, then in such an environment the shells will quickly dissolve, increasing the hardness indicators. In this case, the placement of sinks is discouraged. If the water in the tank is initially tough, then the shells will not do any harm.
- They cause injuries and cuts - if the shells placed in the aquarium have sharp edges, then the fish can cut themselves, or injure delicate fins. In addition, it is possible that a curious fish will climb inside the shell and will not be able to get out, therefore it is recommended to place these elements with the inlet downward.
- Toxicity - This flaw is inherent in those shells that were purchased in souvenir shops. The fact is that in such places of sale, shells are covered with a layer of varnish and paint to make the products look better, and when placed in an aquarium, they begin to release harmful substances into the water. In order to avoid the sad consequences of the shell, you need to purchase it in pet stores.
How to prevent re-clogging
To prevent the sink from clogging up with dirt in the future, it must be periodically cleaned. If preventive measures are taken, plumbing work can be avoided for many years.
How to prevent blockages:
- if grease gets into the sink, you must immediately remove the plaque using detergents;
- to collect garbage in the drain, a quick-detachable plastic or metal grate is installed;
- dishes are washed with exceptionally warm or hot water using fat-dissolving gels;
- at least once every two weeks, the sink siphon is treated with a pipe cleaner.
Removing blockages is a simple procedure that a beginner can handle. To clean sewer networks, they use folk or purchased means, special devices - cables, flexible shafts, steel belts. To avoid re-clogging, it is necessary to clean the pipes with chemicals from time to time.
Preparation
Having found an especially adorable seashell on the shore, and eager to immediately put it in your home aquarium, you should not rush - first you need to process the future decoration as follows:
- First of all, they check if the shell is empty - it should not contain the remains of the owner, otherwise the pieces of flesh will decompose and poison the water in the tank. If the sink is not empty, it cannot be used.
- After making sure that the shell is free, it is brought home and thoroughly cleaned with a stiff brush, removing dirt and other growths on the surface.Immediately after this, the shell is sent to simmer for 3 hours in order to finally destroy bacteria and microbes.
- Having finished with heat treatment, the hot sink is sent to a basin with cold water, where the future decoration is soaked for 24 hours. The disinfection procedure will save the life of the fish in the aquarium, and eliminate the likelihood of developing infections and poisoning the aquatic environment. Only after all the above manipulations can the shells be immersed in an artificial reservoir.
Seashells or river shells are an easy and convenient way to decorate your aquarium and give your tank a natural look. However, before using shells, you should make sure that their placement does not adversely affect aquatic life and fish, and only then start planning the design and selection of shells. In addition, it should be remembered that shells found in the wild must be carefully processed before diving, otherwise the owner risks the lives of small pets.
Why does the water not go out in the sink?
Blockage - An accumulation of dirt in a pipeline that prevents water from flowing. If preventive measures are not taken, the sink will become clogged with debris. Depending on the cause, there are 3 types of blockages:
- Operational - the appearance on the walls of the siphon and the sewer channel of a deposit of dirt, food debris, fat due to long-term operation of the sink. Without preventive maintenance, the problem arises after 6-12 months of regular use of the sink.
- Mechanical - getting into the drain of large debris, which prevents the outflow of water. Most often it occurs when performing repair work in the kitchen, accidentally hitting the siphon with stones, jewelry, metal objects, etc.
- Technical - a blockage associated with improper installation of plumbing. To solve the problem, you need to disassemble the siphon and reconnect it, taking into account the relevant rules.
Technical blockages are detected immediately after installing the sink, replacing the siphon or sewer pipes suitable for washing. Therefore, when checking the quality of work, you can make a complaint to the plumber and demand that the problems be corrected.
Indications for bowel cleansing
A deterioration in general well-being can be a consequence of the accumulation of toxins and toxins in the body.
It is necessary to turn to cleansing for the following symptoms:
- stool problems (infrequent bowel movements, diarrhea, or diarrhea);
- frequent flatulence, belching with a taste of a rotten egg, a specific supply from the oral cavity;
- constant weakness and fatigue;
- dark circles under the eyes, rashes on the face (chin, forehead), neck;
- a strong decrease in the body's defenses, which is manifested by frequent colds.
Signs of slagging can appear en masse, or occur separately.
With frequent problems with stool, you need to cleanse the intestines.
How to clean with home remedies
You can deal with food debris and dirt on your products yourself using different methods.
Boiling
If the appliances are made of stainless steel, it won't take long to clean them. There is no need to clean each item separately. To remove dirt:
- Fill a large bowl with 2 liters of water.
- Add 60 g of table salt and 2 tbsp. l. soda.
- Appliances are placed in a container and put on fire.
After boiling for half an hour, the spoons and forks are taken out of the basin and wiped dry. Cupronickel products are washed in the same way, but the bottom of the bowl is covered with food foil.
Soda and citric acid
You can cope with food leftovers, clean cutlery from dirt and grease without boiling. In heated water, instead of table salt, dissolve the same amount of citric acid, pour 20 g of soda, put all the items.
Coffee grounds
Products made of stainless steel are coated with a bloom, dark spots are formed on them from cruel water with impurities. Such contaminants are not washed off with boiling water, but are cleaned with abrasive materials.Cutlery is treated with coffee grounds, rinsed under the tap, and polished with paper.
Potato
Stainless steel spoons are rubbed with starch until they shine. The product is diluted with water until a slurry is obtained, which is collected on a foam sponge. Potatoes do well with dirt. The tubers are boiled together with the peel, taken out of the pan, and the devices are put in a hot liquid. After an hour, the products are taken out and dried with a piece of cloth.
They clean the stainless steel in another equally effective way. Cut raw potatoes into pieces, rub the spoons with them, leave for 30 minutes so that the starch is absorbed. The devices are washed with water.
Onion juice
To remove plaque, remove food residues from forks, destroy germs that accumulate in them, it is recommended to free the onion from the husk. Then cut the vegetable into pieces, wipe the surface of each product. The juice has an antibacterial effect, dissolves dirt.
Toothpaste or powder
For a long time, women have known what products bring back the shine of cutlery. Stainless steel will shine again if you use a simple recipe:
- Items must be put in heated water.
- Each product must be cleaned with a toothpaste brush.
- Rinse and wipe off drops.
Foil + soda + salt + boiling water
If stainless steel products are covered with a layer of fat and become cloudy, you need to take a metal bowl and put all the items in it, cover the bottom of the dishes with foil. A liter of boiling water is poured into another container, 20 g of salt and soda are added, mix thoroughly. The prepared composition is filled in a bowl with devices, which is put on the fire and boiled for 20 minutes. Products are washed with slightly cooled boiling water and polished to a shine with a towel.
Mustard and soda
To clean cutlery from old plaque, food residues, 3 liters of hot water are poured into a bowl. Pour three tablespoons of soda and mustard there. A stainless steel is immersed in the composition for half an hour. The remaining dark spots are removed with a toothbrush. Products are rinsed and dried.
Lemon juice
If stainless steel appliances have lost their luster, old dirt is poorly cleaned, it is worth using another method. Items need to be wiped with a slice of lemon and polished with a woolen cloth.
Wood ash
Aluminum products are washed with vinegar, acid. Items that have not been used for a long time are washed with hot water before being placed on the table. The remaining plaque is well cleaned with wood ash.
Ammonia
Ammonia, which is used for inhalation and other medical procedures, helps to restore shine to products, wash away dirt and grease. One part of the ammonia is poured into a jar or glass, 10 hours of water are added. They put objects in the composition, leave them until they are cleaned of dirt. The devices are rinsed under the tap, wiped off with a towel.
chalk
The handles of knives and forks made of cupronickel are often decorated with patterns in which, in the absence of proper care, microbes accumulate, and plaque is also formed. Chalk is crushed into powder and carefully rubbed into problem areas, washed off with plain water.
Gruel from activated carbon tablets
The adsorbent preparation, which is stored in the home medicine cabinet and is used to eliminate vomiting caused by food poisoning, perfectly cleans devices made of metals and alloys.
Five tablets of activated carbon are crushed in a mortar, combined with water, the resulting gruel is rubbed with stainless steel and cupronickel.
Overview of special care products
There are many professional cleaners available specifically for marble surfaces to help keep floors clean and shiny. They contain the correct pH level. Read the instructions carefully before use. When choosing a detergent, it is advisable to consult with a stone manufacturer.
Stone care kit
This set includes 3 products, 200 ml each. To clean the stone, it penetrates deep into the pores, draws out dirt, cleans the surface. The protective coating is sprayed with a thin layer, wiped with a clean cloth.The polish is applied in an even layer to add shine.
Spray Rr / 1
A popular foamy home stone care product. It is a spray for cleaning and glossing.
Magnia macchia
Stain remover paste specially formulated to remove traces of oil, coffee, wine from marble surfaces. Removes deep stains, restores the beauty of the stone.
Detergent Lem-3
Concentrated detergent designed to remove dirt, stains from marble, granite, ceramics. Used in dilution with water and in pure form.
Simple green
Universal products of the American company are designed to remove stains and stubborn dirt from various surfaces.
Fila marble restorerer
Designed for the restoration of small areas of marble and other stone. If the surface is damaged by acids or precipitation, the product will help restore its previous appearance. Consists of sponges, polish, gloss, gloves.
Kiiltoclean
The Finnish brand produces detergents and cleaners for various surfaces. A wide assortment allows you to choose the right product for cleaning around the house.
"Melon Zhs 9"
Concentrated detergent with antibacterial effect is used for cleaning, disinfecting marble floors, tiles and other types of surfaces. Does not leave streaks, gives shine and freshness.
Mellerud
The company produces many products for stone surfaces and others. Here polish and impregnation for marble, cleaning and care products, rust and cement remover.
Docker gidrofob oil
Designed to protect marble and other materials from moisture, atmospheric influences. The surface acquires water-repellent and anti-slip properties.
HG
Detergent for marble and natural stone, suitable for regular use. Cleans and leaves a mirror-like shine.
Kristall-t tenax
Water-based crystallizer for marble and calciferous natural stone. Restores the natural shine of worn surfaces. The result lasts for a long time. For internal use.
Folk remedies for getting rid of the blockage
When water starts to stagnate in the sink, a reasonable question arises: what to do if the sink in the kitchen is clogged. In the absence of special tools and chemistry, you can use folk remedies. In terms of effectiveness, many of them are not inferior to gels for cleaning sewer systems.
Boiling water
If water does not pass through the sink, contamination can be broken through with boiling water:
- 5-7 liters of water are collected in the pan;
- bring to a boil;
- poured into a sink;
- after 10 minutes try to break through the blockage.
More often, the sink in the kitchen is clogged with fat, which boiling water can easily handle. A liquid detergent is added to the water to make sure that all dirt is removed from the drain.
Cleaning the sink with baking soda and vinegar
If necessary, you can clean the sink with sodium bicarbonate and vinegar. When they interact, a reaction occurs during which fat deposits dissolve.
Sink cleaning with baking soda and vinegar:
- 100-150 g of sodium bicarbonate is poured into the drain;
- pour 100 ml of 9% vinegar;
- close the drain with a rubber stopper;
- after 20 minutes, fill the sink with 5 liters of water with a temperature of 60 ° C;
- pull out the rubber cover sharply.
If the water still stands, pierce the pipe with a plunger. In 8 out of 10 cases, these actions are enough to eliminate the blockage.
Washing powder or bleach
Siphons of sinks can be easily cleaned with bleach and laundry detergents. They contain surfactants that dissolve fat, food particles and other small debris.
How to get rid of dirt in the sewer:
- 3 tbsp are poured into the drain. funds;
- pour 150 ml of boiling water;
- after 20 minutes, fill the sink with boiling water.
For severe blockages, it is recommended to combine the powder with baking soda. They are mixed in equal proportions. 4 tbsp are poured into the branch pipe. l. ready-made product, which is poured with 300 ml of boiling water.
Alka-Seltzer
Alka-Seltzer fights not only pain syndrome, but also obstruction of sewer canals. It contains sodium bicarbonate and citric acid. They soften and dissolve tight plugs in the drain. To solve the problem, you must:
- grind 3-4 tablets;
- pour the powder into the branch pipe;
- pour 150 ml of vinegar;
- after 10 minutes drain running water.
Thus, you will get rid not only of the trash plug, but also of the fetid odor from the sewer networks.
Cleansing according to Neumyvakin
The best bowel cleansing, according to Ivan Pavlovich Neumyvakin, is possible with the help of soda or hydrogen peroxide. If you need to get rid of parasites, a soda solution is perfect. In the case of strong slagging with old harmful substances, it is better to use a method based on hydrogen peroxide.
Soda peeling
Dilute 1/3 tsp in 200 ml of warm water. soda. The medicinal solution must be taken strictly 15 minutes before each meal.
Soda solution must be applied 15 minutes before meals.
Peroxide cleaning
For quick and safe removal of harmful substances from the body, you need to take peroxide according to the scheme indicated by Neumyvakin.
- Start treatment with 3 drops of the solution diluted in 2 tbsp. l. 3 times a day.
- Increase the dose daily by 1 drop.
- The maximum dosage is 30 drops. It is strictly prohibited to exceed the specified amount.
- You cannot interrupt the course. It is in the regularity of the reception that the effectiveness of the treatment lies.
A solution of water and hydrogen peroxide effectively removes harmful substances from the body
Ivan Pavlovich has recipes for cleansing the intestines without an enema. A slightly salted solution is considered the most effective remedy.
Salty water
Dissolve 50 g of salt in boiled water. The medicinal solution should be drunk in the morning. It is recommended to start with 500 ml at a time. After 40-50 minutes, start using the remaining medicine - you need to drink at least 10 glasses in 2 hours.
The saline solution should be drunk in the morning.
Salted water sucks out all toxins from the intestinal surface, while the liquid itself does not penetrate the walls of the organ and does not irritate it.
Neumyvakin claims that the guarantee of human health is a clean intestine. Therefore, you need to strictly monitor it and do wellness procedures on time.
How to clean dishes at home quickly and efficiently and to keep them shiny
Which dishwashing detergents can be used at home:
- soda
- salt
- mustard
- vinegar
- laundry soap
- vegetable oil
- lemon acid
- ammonia
- hydrogen peroxide
- Activated carbon
- Toothpaste
- glue
- apples and potatoes!
How to wash greasy dishes
I still remember those times when we did not know about chemical cleaning agents, and we washed the dishes with just laundry soap or mustard.
Mustard powder does an excellent job with fat, with the help of it you must first wash the oily dishes and then rinse them with hot water.
To clean the meat grinder after rolling over fatty meat, pass raw potatoes through it and then rinse.
Even in field conditions and without water at all, you can wash a greasy pan with tea bags! The material from which the bags are made perfectly absorbs fat. It is enough to take three to five dry bags (not used) and wipe the sides of the pan with them.
How to descale dishes
Boil apple peel or rhubarb in darkened teapots and pans. This will remove limescale deposits and restore the lost shine to the dishes.
And the coffee pot is easy to clean by boiling water with citric acid or a slice of lemon in it.
How to clean a pot of burning
Everyone knows the properties and abilities of soda, and if you also combine it with the starch found in potatoes, you get an ideal dish cleaner.
Instead of a sponge, we take a cut half of a potato, dip it in baking soda and three the surface of a saucepan or frying pan. Here you need to make an effort, but the method, as they say, is cheap and cheerful.
How to clean a burnt pot
My favorite proven method: I put salt and soda in a saucepan, pour water and boil for about 30 minutes. Leave it to cool and wipe it off with a washcloth.
Mechanical ways to remove blockages
Boiling water
A simple but effective remedy will help to cope with a blockage in the sink in the kitchen - hot water. Pour a sufficiently large amount of boiling water into the drain hole, which will dissolve the fats and resume normal sewer operation.
Ventuz
If this method does not produce the desired effect, use a plunger. The tool is a structure consisting of a hard rubber tip and a wooden holder. With its help, you can quickly and easily fix the problem.
The procedure for cleaning the sink with a plunger:
- Place the tool over the drain hole.
- Perform 5 forward movements with the handle up and down. Due to the creation of a water hammer, the plug that clogs the drain will pass further into the sewer riser.
- Repeat the procedure 2-3 times until the water starts to drain quickly.
The plunger is the simplest, most affordable and effective tool for clearing a blockage at home
Parsing the siphon
The blockage most often forms in the siphon. This is a kind of sump in which pollution settles. Plastic siphons can be disassembled and cleaned by yourself:
- Drain all the water from the sink.
- Place a bucket under the siphon and remove it. Use your hands to remove debris from the bottom.
- Check the corrugated bend for dirt.
- Wash all parts well with hot water and dish detergent.
- Replace the siphon and check the drain function.
In the event of a malfunction of the plumbing, check the siphon under the sink. If necessary, clean it and rinse thoroughly with hot water and detergent.
Plumbing cable
A plumbing cable will help to get rid of the blockage indiscriminately. Insert the tool into the drain and turn in different directions, breaking the plug formed. Repeat the manipulation several times until normal operation of the drain system resumes. If you cannot cope with the problem on your own, contact a plumber for help.
Additional folk cleaning methods
If the above cleaning methods did not help, then you can resort to other means.
Coca Cola
Coca-Cola or other carbonated drink helps to remove plaque from the inside. The effectiveness of this method is due to the presence of soda in such products. The drink must be poured into a samovar and boiled for cleaning for half an hour, and then brush the walls with a toothbrush.
Potato peelings
To descale you need to boil water in a samovar with potato peelings and leave this mixture for 2-3 hours. Then the composition is drained, and the inner walls are wiped with a washcloth with soda.
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How to wash dishes with complex pollution with folk remedies
The dishes are cleaned taking into account the type of dirt. To wash greasy bowls, pots and plates, limit yourself to gel only. But difficult pollution is much more difficult to deal with. To quickly wash kitchen utensils, use the life hacks of experienced housewives.
How to clean dishes with complex dirt:
- Nagar. Carbon deposits often appear on the bottom of pans and cannot be removed with a cleaning gel. To clean dishes easily, treat problem areas with toothpaste. After 30 minutes, dirt can be easily removed with a sponge.
- Boiled milk and dried dough. First, very dirty dishes must be washed under running cold water. When dirt begins to lag behind, turn on hot water.
- Fat. Use laundry soap to remove greasy marks on a saucepan, frying pan, or plates. To enhance the fat-dissolving effect, mile shavings are mixed with baking soda in a 3: 1 ratio. In ½ liter of warm water, dissolve 4 tbsp. l. mixtures. To wash the utensils, use a regular sponge dipped in a solution.
How to clean age-old dishes:
- Soda ash. Dissolve 15 g of powder in 1 liter of water. Use it to wash enamelled pots or stainless steel items.
- Dry mustard. A solution of ½ liter of hot water and 3 tbsp. Will help to easily wash cutlery. l. dry mustard. Forks, spoons, knives are soaked in it for at least 30 minutes, after which they are rinsed with cold water.
- Stationery glue. 5 liters of water are collected in a saucepan and placed on the stove. After 5 minutes, add 50 ml of stationery glue, 2 tbsp. l. shavings of laundry soap. Place cutlery and shallow plates in the solution for 10-15 minutes. After removing dirt, you need to wash the dishes under running water.
- Vinegar and citric acid. To wash stainless steel or aluminum products, a special solution is prepared. In 1 liter of hot water, dissolve 25 g of citric acid and 150 ml of vinegar essence. A sponge is moistened in the solution and contaminated surfaces are treated.
The situation is worse with decanters, into which it is impossible to climb with a sponge. To wash glass utensils, fill it 1/3 with soapy water, pour 1 tbsp. l. eggshell. Clamping the hole tightly, shake the decanter well several times, after which the soap solution is drained.
Effective cleaning
A granite sink is also appreciated for the fact that its surface does not absorb foreign particles. This indicates the density of the material. The dirt that remains after daily work is easily washed off without leaving any traces. This gives the fungus no chance to multiply.
Bleach
The liquid is poured into the sink, having previously closed the water drain hole. A sink of standard sizes will require 2-3 glasses. It is filled up to half with water.
The sink is washed with a solution, after which it is left for 20-25 minutes. After that, the liquid is drained. The surfaces are additionally rinsed with running water to rinse off the remaining bleach.
Melamine sponge
Removes salt stains, rust stains, dirt and scale. Contaminants of any origin are removed thanks to the fine crystalline elements in the structure. When working with it, there is no need to use additional cleaning agents. After a person has cleaned everything, the surface remains clean and smooth.
Liquid soap
Suitable for daily use, especially if the composition completely includes natural ingredients. The soap returns the purity to the artificial stone without leaving a waxy film on the surface. Soapy water removes coffee, tea, wine and food residues.
Special cleaning products
When choosing products for washing sinks, it is recommended to give preference to products marked “for composites”. Chemicals must not be aggressive. Choose a product without acetone, solvents and strong inorganic acids.
"Buggy Shumanit"
The form of the substance is a cream, suitable for cleaning granite, artificial stone. Has a light polishing effect. The composition of the product clogs the pores, restoring the shine of the product.
Cilit bang
Thanks to the form of the spray, it is conveniently applied to the surface. The formula of the cleaning agent removes even the most stubborn dirt. It is applied to problem areas and, after rubbing with a sponge, is washed off with water.
Mellerud
The tool not only cleans porcelain stoneware, but also cares for it at the same time. Suitable for daily cleaning of ceramic sinks. When working with a cleaning agent, it creates a protective film on the surface. The amount of funds is enough for a long time, and the cost is acceptable for buyers.
"Mister Muscle"
The action of the spray is cleaning, disinfection and polishing. The formula of the drug penetrates into hard-to-reach places, cleansing the slightest dirt. Eliminates dried and stubborn stains. Special cleaning agents for artificial stone sinks are easy to use. Kitchen chemicals effectively remove stains. After their work, not a single trace remains on the surface.