Functionality
Most often, the product is used for loosening soil in vegetable gardens, garden beds and in greenhouses. But, by purchasing or making various devices on your own, you can significantly expand the functionality of the unit.
Motoblock brand "Avangard" can be used for the following purposes:
- Plowing neglected areas or virgin lands. For this, the machine is equipped with a plow. The plowing depth is up to 28 cm. The plow can be used for digging trenches and for excavating the ground for a foundation pit.
- Preparing the soil and cultivating the beds. After planting horticultural crops, they need constant care. With the help of a cultivator and a hiller, the soil crust is loosened, it is poured onto the stems and weeds are removed.
- Mowing and collecting grass from fields and lawns. For this, rotary mowers and trimmers are used. The collection of hay, leaves and debris is carried out using a trailed rake.
- Planting and collecting potatoes. It is a long and tedious job if done by hand. By attaching a potato planter and a potato digger to the walk-behind tractor, the owner of this product will save time and effort. The depth of the attachments is 25 cm and the harvesting width is 30 cm.
- Snow removal. The rotary snow blower allows you to collect compacted snow and throw it 3-4 m. The mounted blade can be used for clearing fresh snow and planning the territory. The rotating jaw is used for cleaning thin sediments, dust, debris and polishing tiles.
- Transportation of goods. With the help of the combined trolley, people and various property are transported in the back. In winter, the cart can be replaced with a light plastic sled. As a tug, the walk-behind tractor can transport loads up to 400 kg.
- Household help. A generator can be connected to the unit to generate electricity in case of emergency. If you attach a pump to the pulley, then it will be possible to avoid flooding or fill a small pool with its help.
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Description and technical characteristics of the Avangard walk-behind tractor
Agricultural units "Avangard" are manufactured at the JSC "Kaluga Engine" and are equipped with the well-known Lifan brand, tested and proven high reliability power plants made in China. One of the important features of Avangard walk-behind tractors is their ability to work in a variety of climatic conditions. Thus, the use of these devices remains highly effective both in regions with severe winters and in the southernmost regions, characterized by high summer temperatures. Products go on sale only after passing quality control and checking the operation of all structural units.
In this video, we will consider the Avangard walk-behind tractors:
Thanks to this, walk-behind tractors of this brand can be considered universal in the full sense.
At the same time, taking into account the fact that different consumers have different requirements for technology, two types of equipment can be found in the implementation:
- full - including pneumatic wheels and cutters;
- partial - equipped only with cutters.
In the first case, the unit is purchased by users planning to use all its multifunctionality. In the second, as a rule, the device is purchased for the purpose of using it only as a motor cultivator.
Let's take a closer look at the technical characteristics of the Avangard walk-behind tractor:
- engine model - Lifan LF168f-2 OHV, equipped with a forced air cooling system, power - 6.5 hp;
- unit dimensions (without additional devices) - 1525 × 610 × 1275 mm;
- working weight - 65 kg (including fuel and oil);
- ground clearance - 150 mm;
- pneumatic wheels - 4-8;
- the width of the cultivated strip - 350 mm;
- the gearbox includes two forward speeds and one reverse;
- developed speed - up to 5.3 km / h forward and up to 2.9 km / h back;
- plowing depth - 30 cm;
- transmission - gear-chain;
- fuel - gasoline AI 92;
- the size of the fuel tank is 1.7 liters, with a flow rate of up to 1.5 liters per hour at maximum load;
- engine oil recommended by the manufacturer - SAE-30, 10W-30, 10W-40.
In addition to the listed characteristics, the walk-behind tractor is equipped with a headlight, which allows for work, cargo transportation and snow removal in the dark. The unit has attachments from the front and rear sides, on which attachments and trailed implements are installed. The design of the frame allows you to supplement the device by welding additional parts onto it - an awning or a frame for a canopy of weights.
Most often, units of this brand are used for plowing soil in open ground or in greenhouses. However, the ability to install various equipment on the walk-behind tractor allows its owners to automate many types of work on the land. So, Vanguard is used:
- for plowing, including hard soils and virgin lands;
- for plant care after planting;
- for mowing grass;
- for planting and collecting potatoes and other root crops;
- for cleaning snow and debris;
- for the carriage of goods;
- as an electric generator;
- as a water pump.
AMB 1M5
This model entered the top ten motoblocks in Russia according to the 2018 rating. The unit is equipped with a Lifan 168F-2 four-stroke power plant, which has gained popularity due to its high power, efficiency, reliability and a reduced volume of toxic substances in the exhaust gases. The model is perfectly equipped with any mounted and trailed equipment, due to which it has maximum functionality.
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The steering wheel is adjustable for the height of the operator. The protection against earth clods flying out from under the walk-behind tractor has been thought over with the help of a special casing. The wheels have powerful treads, which provide good grip and high cross-country ability, including on sticky ground. The design of the opener provides for adjustment of the depth of soil cultivation.
Modifications of the "Avangard" walk-behind tractor from "Kadvi"
To date, as many as fifteen modifications of this walk-behind tractor are known. We suggest that you familiarize yourself with their list given in the table (with the instructions of the power plants installed on the unit and the productive power of the engine):
Motoblock "Avangard" AMB 1M5
The cost of a 1m5 model in the domestic market is about 25.5 thousand rubles. The unit is equipped with a Lifan LF168F-2 four-stroke petrol engine with 6.5 horsepower. Overheating protection air-forced. The engine start is inertial, lightweight. The gearbox for the 1m5 model is of the gear-chain type, the clutch is belt.
Motoblock "Avangard" AMB 1M5
There are two forward speeds and one reverse. There is a PTO, the possibility of aggregation with various mounted and trailed equipment, carrying capacity with a trailer trolley 400 kg, speed at a maximum of 12 km / h. The steering rods are adjustable, rubberized, vibration-resistant. The center of gravity is lowered. Cultivation with cutters up to 30 cm.
Technical characteristics of AMB 1m5 walk-behind tractor:
Power | 6.5 h.p. |
The weight | 65 Kg |
Processing width | 70 cm |
Clutch | belt |
Reducer | gear-chain |
Reverse | there is |
Working depth | up to 32 cm |
engine's type | Lifan LF168F-2 OHV 196cc see China |
Cooling | aerial |
Number of speeds | 2 forward / 1 back |
Fuel tank volume | 3.6 l |
Engine oil | 10W-30,10W-40, SAE-30 |
Engine oil volume | 0.6 l |
Fuel type | Gasoline AI-92 |
Gearbox oil | Tad-17, TEP-15.80W-90 |
Gearbox oil volume | 1.5 l |
Transport wheels | pneumatic wheels |
Possibility of using various attachments | there is |
Cutter diameter | 36 cm |
Working depth | 30 cm |
Adjustable steering wheel | there is |
Dimensions (LxWxH) | 1520х600х1270 mm |
Manufacturer | JSC "KALUGA ENGINE", Kaluga |
Guarantee | 18 months |
Motoblock "Avangard" AMB 1M10
Model 1m10 is equipped with a native V-shaped carburetor power plant "KADVI 168F-2A", with a capacity of 6.5 liters. with.
Compulsory air cooling. An easy start system is built in, starting from an inertial starter. The reducer in the 1m10 model is gear-chain, PTO, three-stage gearbox (mechanics, 2 + 1), belt clutch. The rods are adjustable in two planes. Adjustable track.
Technical characteristics of "Avangard" AMB 1M10:
Power, h.p. | 6.5 |
Transferring power to active attachments | pulley (belt) |
Engine | Lifan OHV |
Plowing depth, cm | 30 |
Plowing width, cm | 70 |
Speed | 2 forward / 1 back |
Electric start | No |
Weight, kg | 65 |
Engine model | 168F-2 |
power, kWt | 4.8 |
Motoblocks Avangard AMB-1. Overview, specifications, operating instructions
Motoblocks "Avangard" - a new development of Kaluga.
This model went into mass production in 2020, and immediately became popular among users.
The base model "Avangard" amb-1 is equipped with a Lifan 168F-2 (Lifah 168F-2) gasoline engine with a capacity of 6.5 hp. For a complete list of modifications and types of engines with an indication of power, see the diagram below in the article.
The motoblock of this line is lighter in comparison with other units of the earlier production lines ("Ugra", "Oka"). Refers to medium weight devices.
For example, the flagship model AMB-1 weighs only 65 kg. Such parameters allow even female operators to operate the walk-behind tractor, which makes the device universal for use in summer cottages, vegetable gardens, small plots of land, in greenhouses, in personal gardens.
The device is equipped with a gear-chain reducer that transfers power to the wheels.
The main advantages of the model are:
- manual transmission (two front, one rear);
- V-belt clutch (belt type A-1030 GOST 1284.1-89);
- control levers located on the steering wheel;
- adjustable steering wheel height;
- light weight;
- powerful factory-made engine (China);
- compact dimensions (1520x600x1270);
- development of movement speed up to 5.3 km / h;
- the width of the captured soil for cultivation is 70 cm;
- the walk-behind tractor can work the soil to a depth of 30 cm;
- high degree of stability, determined by a low center of gravity;
- possibility of stable operation even on low-octane gasoline grades;
- convenient weight distribution scheme, which gives the device additional stability.
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General information about the manufacturer
To begin with, these multifunctional devices are manufactured by one of the oldest enterprises in Russia. Each modern "Favorite" (ZiD) walk-behind tractor comes off the assembly line of the Degtyarev plant, which was founded during the First World War.
The enterprise specializes in the production of military equipment, but its range also includes civilian equipment, which includes motorized units. But, as you might guess, the military specialization of the plant definitely provides a guarantee that all products, without exception, will be of the highest quality.
Advantages of the Avangard walk-behind tractor
The main advantage of the product is its functionality.
The manufacturer has provided for the possibility of its use in almost all areas of agricultural activity.
The unit has the following advantages:
- Lightweight and compact. Thanks to this, the machine is easy and simple to work with, it can be stowed in the trunk of a car and in a cabinet on the balcony. The unit is maneuverable, does not require any effort during operation.
- Ergonomics. The designers have well thought out the location of the controls. The comfortable steering wheel with levers is adjustable in height and width, making the work comfortable and pleasant. The unit is stable as it has an innovative stabilization system.
- Reliability and long service life.The manufacturer gives an 18 month warranty for its products. At the same time, the walk-behind tractor is designed for 10 years of intensive operation in any conditions. Maintenance of the product is very simple: it consists of cleaning and lubricating, periodically changing the oil and spark plugs.
With all the listed advantages, the price of the Avangard walk-behind tractor is quite democratic. In the initial configuration of the product, it ranges from 22,000 rubles.
Modifications of the Avangard AMB-1 walk-behind tractor
The Kaluga plant "KADVI" produces fifteen modifications of the Avangard gasoline walk-behind tractor. All models differ from each other by the brand of the engine, the power of which varies from 6 to 7 horsepower.
The most common modifications are AMB-1M5 and AMB-1M10.
Vanguard AMB-1M5
The walk-behind tractor has the following technical characteristics:
- engine - Lifan LF168F-2 OHV (PRC) for 6.5 hp;
- engine displacement - 196 cm3;
- reducer - combined, gear-chain design;
- Gearbox - mechanical (2 + 1);
- there is a power take-off shaft for connecting attachments;
- capture width during cultivation - 70 cm;
- maximum processing depth - 32 cm;
- working speed - up to 12 km / h;
- maximum lifting capacity when coupled with a trailed cart - 0.4 t;
- gas tank volume - 3.6 liters;
- engine crankcase volume - 0.6 l;
- operating weight of the unit - 65 kg;
- manufacturer - JSC "Kaluga Engine", Kaluga, Russia.
The middle class unit is designed for plowing and cultivating small land plots with soft and dense soil. A wide variety of attachments that can be connected to the PTO make the AMB-1M5 walk-behind tractor a universal assistant for summer residents and gardeners.
You can buy this model in Russia for 26,500 rubles.
Vanguard AMB-1M10
The operating instructions for the unit include recommendations for assembly, first start-up and running-in, safety precautions, as well as a detailed description of the technical characteristics:
- engine - KADVI 168F-2A (four-stroke, single-cylinder, gasoline);
- power - 6.5 hp;
- cooling system - forced air;
- Gearbox - mechanical three-stage (2 + 1);
- reducer - gear-chain;
- plowing width - 700 mm;
- plowing depth - 300 mm;
- fuel tank capacity - 3.6 liters;
- running system - pneumatic wheels, 2x2 scheme;
- weight - 65 kg.
The manufacturer equipped the walk-behind tractor with a quick start system (start - manual), a steering wheel adjustable in two planes with rubberized handles.
The average cost of the AMB-1M10 walk-behind tractor in the Russian Federation is 28,500 rubles.
Product Specifications
The walk-behind tractor goes on sale assembled after a thorough check of the engine, all components and mechanisms.
The complete set of goods can be of two types:
- Complete. With pneumatic wheels and cutters installed in separate packaging. Selected by buyers who plan to use the machine with various equipment.
- Partial. In this case, cutters are installed. This option is chosen by those who plan to use the product only as a motor-cultivator for loosening soft soil.
Motoblock AMB-1 has the following technical characteristics:
- engine - Lifan LF168F-2 OHV air-cooled;
- power plant power - 6.5 hp;
- size without additional equipment - 1525х610х1275 mm;
- weight with fuel and oil - 65 kg;
- clearance - 150 mm;
- wheels - pneumatic 4,0-8;
- track width - 35 cm;
- gearbox - 2 front, 1 rear;
- speed (1/2 / h) - 3.8 / 5.3 / 2.9 km / h;
- capture width - 70 cm;
- cultivation depth - 30 cm;
- transmission - chain, gear;
- fuel type - AI-92 gasoline;
- fuel consumption - 1.0-1.5 l / h;
- tank capacity - 1.7 liters.
A powerful headlight is installed on the front of the body, which allows you to carry out various chores at night or in conditions of limited visibility. In front and behind the walk-behind tractor, there are devices for attaching trailers and sheds.The features of the frame allow a steel frame to be welded onto it for installing an awning or weights for working on slippery and heavy ground.
Video review
We offer you to watch a video review, where the Avangard walk-behind tractor appears:
Alexey, 39 years old:
My “Ugra” played its own last year in the summer. More than 10 years of operation have left a good impression on both the walk-behind tractor and its manufacturer. In search of a replacement, I discovered that KADVI had released a new technique called "Avangard". Trusting this plant, I decided to purchase the AMB 1M5 model for 6.5 horses. I bought it at the end of August, with a coupler, I collected the potatoes, by the way, using a sample from Ugra. Then he pulled the harrow - pulls, walked with the plow - everything works, does not fail, starts up well. This year I have already milled, thrown potatoes into the soil. An excellent replacement for Eel turned out. By the way, I also got out of wintering without any problems.
Yuri, 44 years old:
Basic configuration
The basic configuration of the "Avangard" amb-1 includes pneumatic wheels. Cultivator cutters, if necessary, are purchased separately and can be additionally installed on the walk-behind tractor.
It is also possible to purchase a unit complete with cutters already installed, but without pneumatic wheels. This option is usually chosen by those who have a pair of 4.0-8 wheels for a walk-behind tractor, for example, left over from the previous device and those who do not use a mower or trailed units (carts, trailers), but mainly use lugs.
The movement of the cutters is carried out by a gear reducer. The attachment works thanks to the power take-off shaft, it is set in motion when the machine is running. This unit is designed to perform agricultural work on a domestic scale. In an industrial scale of work, the manufacturer recommends using more powerful, heavy devices.
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Description
Starting the review of the Avangard walk-behind tractor and its modifications, I would like to note that this is a new technique that rolled off the assembly line of the Kaluga motor plant "Kadvi" in 2020 in April. The manufacturer improved its technique, lightened the design, due to which the weight of the "Avangard" walk-behind tractor was reduced to 65 kg. This, in turn, allowed a larger circle of consumers to work with the walk-behind tractor. Small dimensions and adjustable steering rods allow using the unit not only in open spaces, but also in greenhouses.
The manufacturer of the equipment has developed a whole list of mounted and trailed units that expand the functions of the equipment many times over. It is noteworthy that both factory attachments and competitors' hinges (depending on the coupling) can be used on Avangard walk-behind tractors.
Application features
The manufacturer recommends using an all-season motor engine oil for motoblocks Avangard, for example, SAE 10W-30 produced by any company. For the gearbox: transmission oil: TAD-17I, TAP-15V in accordance with GOST 23652-79, etc.
It should also be borne in mind that for a specific modification, taking into account the type of engine installed, the technical data sheet for the engine indicates specific brands of oils that are best suited for this model. Consider this information when working with a walk-behind tractor.
Operation and hitching of the Avangard KADVI walk-behind tractor:
Recommendations for working with the "Avangard" walk-behind tractor:
- during the running-in period, do not work on clay soils;
- put the load on 2/3 of the engine power in the first 30 hours of operation;
- change oil in a timely manner and add fuel to the tank;
- regularly carry out daily technical inspection and maintenance during operation (50, 100, 200 and more hours);
- do not exceed the recommended incline level during operation (up to 15 degrees);
- in winter use synthetic oils for 4-stroke engines;
- store the unit in a warm room;
- clean the moving parts of the device from dirt, dust, oil and earth residues in time;
- check the reliability of the fasteners before turning on the machine;
- do not remove attachments from a running walk-behind tractor; when performing any manipulations with the engine, attachments or oil containers, the unit must be turned off.
There are many reviews on the network about the work of the amb-1 series, mostly positive. Users note the quality and ease of use. Here's an example:
Irina, Vladimir:
“Avangard 1m5 was given to the father-in-law for the anniversary. So far, I have only used it for cultivating the beds and planted potatoes with it. Weights for 1m5 had to be hung, but in general they coped with their functions perfectly! "
Andrey, Krasnodar:
“In the spring I bought an Avangard 1m10 with a Chinese Lifan engine, I heard many positive reviews, including the fact that it is similar in characteristics to a Honda. I immediately bought a coupler, a plow, weights and lugs. Works quickly, I like its compactness very much. During the operation, there were no complaints: the engine worked quietly, without extraneous sounds, the oil did not flow. I'll see how it works next. I hung up the weights before cultivation, since, in my opinion, my own weight of 65 kg is not enough. Plus you have to steer a little when walking with a plow. Avangard 1m10 is a good car, I recommend it! "