Features and tips for operating gasoline motoblocks

Top Models

The choice of gasoline motoblocks is varied. The line of demanded models includes quite a few units.

• Tatsumaki ТСР820ТМ - walk-behind tractor with 8 hp engine. with., a belt drive and a cast-iron gearbox. It features a rotary steering wheel adjustment, a four-stroke engine, three groups of cutters in the amount of 24 pieces. The capture width of the vehicle is 105 cm. It has 2 forward and one reverse speeds.
• "Tekhprom TSR830TR" - analogue with a capacity of 7 liters. c, characterized by the possibility of adjusting the working width in the range from 60 to 80 cm, penetrates into the depth of the soil up to 35 cm. Equipped with wheels, weighs 118 kg. Has a 4-stroke gasoline engine.
• "Stavmash MK-900" - motor-block with a capacity of 9 liters. s, is started by means of a recoil starter. It has an air cooling system, a three-stage gearbox, and an improved cast iron gearbox. It is able to cultivate soil up to 1 meter wide, deepens into it by 30 cm, weighs 80 kg.

• Daewoo DATM 80110 is a unit of the South Korean brand Daewoo Power Products with an engine power of 8 liters. with. and its volume is 225 cm3. Able to go deep into the ground up to 30 cm. It is characterized by a low level of noise and vibration, a collapsible chain transmission. It has a four-stroke engine and a variable plowing width from 600 to 900 mm.
• MOST MB-900 - the model of the MOST MB line is characterized by a chain-type gearbox and a belt clutch, two forward speeds and one rear. It is able to go deep into the soil by 30 cm, has a cutter diameter equal to 37 cm. The engine power of the unit is 7 liters. with., the capacity of the fuel tank is 3.6 liters, the modification is equipped with an air filter.
• Tsunami TG 105A is a light class motorcycle with a cultivation depth of 10 cm and a straight direction of rotation of the cutters. The soil coverage is 105 cm. The model has a four-stroke single-cylinder engine with a capacity of 7 hp. with. It is equipped with a reverse option and has a stepped gearbox.

• DDE V700II-DWN "Bucephalus-1M" is a gasoline unit belonging to the middle class with a working volume of 196 cubic cm. The tillage depth of the model is 25 cm, the working width is 1m. The weight of the product is 78 kg, the machine has two forward and one reverse speeds, the volume of the fuel tank is 3.6 liters.
• Master TCP820MS - modification with an overhead valve engine equipped with a cast iron cylinder liner. Engine power is 8 hp. with. The product can work at a speed of 10 km / h, it is equipped with soil cutters with a total working width of 105 cm, pneumatic wheels and a coulter. Suitable for the use of various types of attachments.
• Garden King TCP820GK is a walk-behind tractor with a chain reducer and a cast iron body. Weighs 100 kg, has 35 cm diameter soil cutters, adjustable steering wheel vertically and horizontally. It cultivates soil to a depth of 30 cm, runs on AI-92 gasoline, engine power is 8 liters. with.

Attachment overview

Cutters

This attachment is the main one at the disposal of each owner of the Yenisei MZR walk-behind tractor. After all, they are included in the delivery set, and their working width is the main technical characteristic of each model.

Usually, saber cutters are used, which mix the soil and help to enrich the soil with oxygen, thereby increasing the yield of the soil.

Now on the market you can find another version of cutters - "crow's feet". They mix with long rods with welded triangles at the edges. At the same time, they produce deeper soil processing, but when they hit hard rock, they break off.

Despite the type of cutters, they are installed instead of standard wheels, and during the work it is necessary to make significant physical efforts to control the walk-behind tractor.

Plow

If it is necessary to work on denser areas, plows are used, since the cutters will not be able to provide the desired result and will jump over the areas of rocks that will have to be repeated.

The main disadvantage of the plow is its small working width of about 30 cm, so the work takes much longer.

When plowing, it is necessary to make the first track. Then, the walk-behind tractor tilts and one wheel is installed in it. The plow is lowered into the ground and plowing continues. Thus, the first trench is buried.

Mowers

Thanks to motoblocks of the Yenisei brand MHR and mowers can keep the adjoining territory clean, clearing it of weeds and shrubs.

The most common version of the mower is rotary. She cuts vegetation using rotating knives that are positioned between two plates.

It will not work to use the Yenisei MZR walk-behind tractor to maintain an even lawn near a country cottage, since a wide mark from the tread of the walk-behind tractor tires remains on the surface.

Most often, this attachment is used to prepare the site before plowing or harvesting hay for the winter.

Potato digger and potato planter

Motoblocks of the Yenisei MZR brand support work with potato attachments: a potato digger and a potato planter, which will help rural residents work with this crop.

Snow blower and shovel blade

This attachment is connected to the Yenisei brand walk-behind tractors in the winter season, which needs to be removed from the snow cover. The snow plow allows you to throw snow at a distance of about 5 meters, and the shovel blade simply cleans the path.

These two types of attachments are used by owners of country cottages or residents of rural areas where utilities do not work.

Wheels, lugs and tracks

Motoblocks of the Yenisei MZR brand have relatively small 4 × 8 wheels, which are far from always able to provide the necessary adhesion to the surface, which is why lugs have to be installed. They are manufactured in the form of a steel rim and welded steel plates that enter the ground during operation.

In the winter season, the lugs will not be able to provide the necessary cross-country ability, and instead of them, it is recommended to install a caterpillar attachment.

Trailer

For the transportation of goods by motor-blocks of the Yenisei MZR brand, towing devices are used. There are several types of them, the most convenient and versatile is a dump truck. It allows the unloading process to be carried out by simply lifting the cart.

Weights

Another way to improve the cross-country ability and controllability of the Yenisei MZR walk-behind tractor is to give it additional weight by installing weights. Their factory model consists of 2 pancakes, which are suspended on a wheel axle. If you do not have one at your disposal, then you can use any heavy object that can be hung on the axle.

Weights

Adapter

When working with motoblocks of the Yenisei brand, there is a heavy load on the operator, which causes a fairly quick general physical fatigue. To avoid this effect, you can install a trolley with an adapter seat. Which will significantly improve the comfort of work.

Adapter

Full characteristics of the walk-behind tractor Plowman, an overview of the models

Auto mechanic specializing in agricultural machinery

The action of the technique is aimed at performing tasks related to agricultural and communal work. When assembling this mechanism, high-quality and proven parts and assemblies are used. Each model has its own person in charge, who monitors the progress of work during assembly. Tillers Plowman are distinguished by maneuverability, low weight and excellent performance, in addition, each sample is numbered.Therefore, if any controversial issues arise during the operation of the equipment, you can accurately track the entire path of birth of the walk-behind tractor.

Attachments

Due to the high-quality assembly and performance during the performance of various agricultural works, the Yenisei walk-behind tractors can be equipped with an additional attachment tool.

• Milling cutter. Despite the fact that in the basic configuration the devices already have a set of cutters, very often the owners of the devices purchase additional working elements. The cutters can be saber or crow's feet. The first option is recommended to increase soil aeration, the second type is more popular today, since it has a deep angle of penetration into the soil. In the course of land cultivation, milling cutters temporarily replace the wheels of the equipment.
• Plow. This tool performs the same tasks as cutters. As a rule, the plow is in demand for work with dense soil.

• Mowers. A universal tool for performing agricultural work, as well as for maintaining the adjacent territory. Most often, a rotary mower is purchased for operation, which does an excellent job of removing weeds and excess shrubs. However, such a tool will not be useful for mowing the lawn, since a trace from the tires of the walk-behind tractor will remain on the treated surface. But for harvesting animal feed or pre-processing plowing, a mower will come in handy.
• Potato planters and potato diggers. All Yenisei walk-behind tractors are compatible with the tool for planting and harvesting root crops. This equipment eliminates the need to use manual labor for such work, in addition, the harvested crop is not subject to mechanical damage, as is the case with the use of a familiar shovel.
• Hillers. A useful agricultural tool for maintaining the beds after planting crops.

• Snow blowers. Motoblocks "Yenisei" can be used for domestic needs and in the winter. Therefore, equipment manufacturers offer owners a hinged tool that can be used to clean the area from snow blockages. Due to its productivity, the technique is capable of throwing snow to a distance of 4-5 meters. In addition to this tool, for cleaning the snow cover from the tracks, the walk-behind tractor can be equipped with a shovel blade.
• Wheels with grousers. Not all models of Russian units are produced with a large wheel diameter, therefore, to increase the capabilities of the devices, the manufacturer suggests installing lugs. This part is a steel rim with plates that, during the movement and operation of the machine, go deeper into the ground, thereby increasing adhesion to the ground.
• Tracked attachment. This element has similar functions with lugs, but it is used mostly for movement in snowy areas.

• Trailers. Motoblocks "Yenisei" do an excellent job of transporting various loads, so the unit can be transformed into a traction unit when using bogies or trailers of various configurations.
• Weights. An additional element responsible for the maneuverability and control of the machine in situations with heavy and difficult terrain. The details add weight to the walk-behind tractor, and they consist of a pair of pancakes that are attached to the wheel axle. You can also make such useful items yourself.
• Adapter. To reduce the load on the worker who operates the device, walk-behind tractors can be used in conjunction with an installation consisting of a trolley with a seat.

Top Models

The choice of gasoline motoblocks is varied. The line of demanded models includes quite a few units.

• Tatsumaki ТСР820ТМ - walk-behind tractor with 8 hp engine. with., a belt drive and a cast-iron gearbox. It features a rotary steering wheel adjustment, a four-stroke engine, three groups of cutters in the amount of 24 pieces.The capture width of the vehicle is 105 cm. It has 2 forward and one reverse speeds.
• "Tekhprom TSR830TR" - analogue with a capacity of 7 liters. c, characterized by the possibility of adjusting the working width in the range from 60 to 80 cm, penetrates into the depth of the soil up to 35 cm. Equipped with wheels, weighs 118 kg. Has a 4-stroke gasoline engine.
• "Stavmash MK-900" - motor-block with a capacity of 9 liters. s, is started by means of a recoil starter. It has an air cooling system, a three-stage gearbox, and an improved cast iron gearbox. It is able to cultivate soil up to 1 meter wide, deepens into it by 30 cm, weighs 80 kg.

• Daewoo DATM 80110 is a unit of the South Korean brand Daewoo Power Products with an engine power of 8 liters. with. and its volume is 225 cm3. Able to go deep into the ground up to 30 cm. It is characterized by a low level of noise and vibration, a collapsible chain transmission. It has a four-stroke engine and a variable plowing width from 600 to 900 mm.
• MOST MB-900 - the model of the MOST MB line is characterized by a chain-type gearbox and a belt clutch, two forward speeds and one rear. It is able to go deep into the soil by 30 cm, has a cutter diameter equal to 37 cm. The engine power of the unit is 7 liters. with., the capacity of the fuel tank is 3.6 liters, the modification is equipped with an air filter.
• Tsunami TG 105A is a light class motorcycle with a cultivation depth of 10 cm and a straight direction of rotation of the cutters. The soil coverage is 105 cm. The model has a four-stroke single-cylinder engine with a capacity of 7 hp. with. It is equipped with a reverse option and has a stepped gearbox.

• DDE V700II-DWN "Bucephalus-1M" is a gasoline unit belonging to the middle class with a working volume of 196 cubic cm. The tillage depth of the model is 25 cm, the working width is 1m. The weight of the product is 78 kg, the machine has two forward and one reverse speeds, the volume of the fuel tank is 3.6 liters.
• Master TCP820MS - modification with an overhead valve engine equipped with a cast iron cylinder liner. Engine power is 8 hp. with. The product can work at a speed of 10 km / h, it is equipped with soil cutters with a total working width of 105 cm, pneumatic wheels and a coulter. Suitable for the use of various types of attachments.
• Garden King TCP820GK is a walk-behind tractor with a chain reducer and a cast iron body. Weighs 100 kg, has 35 cm diameter soil cutters, adjustable steering wheel vertically and horizontally. It cultivates soil to a depth of 30 cm, runs on AI-92 gasoline, engine power is 8 liters. with.

Before starting the unit for the first time, you should carefully inspect it, checking the complete set, as well as the tightening of the threaded connections. In addition, you need to check the oil level in the crankcase of the engine and transmission. If necessary, it is poured to the desired mark. After that, gasoline is poured into the fuel tank, leaving a small space for vapors (you cannot fill the walk-behind tractor with fuel to the eyeballs).

Before starting to work at full power, the gasoline walk-behind tractor must be properly run in. This is necessary for the main running-in of friction surfaces, which is usually performed in the first hours of the operation of the walk-behind tractor. During these hours, it is necessary to create the most gentle conditions under which seizure, seizure and wear will not be formed. This will prepare the walk-behind tractor for the main workload.

During the running-in process, the engine of the technique can idle with a gas release after 5-7 minutes and an interval of half an hour. The load must be divided in two: for example, if the unit goes deeper into the ground by 30 cm, during the running-in period it should not go deeper into the ground by more than 15 cm. At this time, it is impossible to cultivate virgin soil. The specific run-in time must be specified in the instructions supplied by the manufacturer to the purchased model.

After running-in, you need to change the oil in the engine and transmission. We must not forget about the valve adjustment.This is the setting of the optimal engine valve clearances, indicated in the instructions for the unit of a particular model.

These manipulations will save the device from burning the surfaces of the parts. The adjustment allows you to extend the service life of the walk-behind tractor.

Model range and technical characteristics

Motoblocks Master are presented in several models. Consider those that are especially popular.

MK-265

Tillage with this walk-behind tractor is carried out using cutters. Knives cut off layers of soil, knead them and mix them. Thus, this technique not only digs up the soil, but also cultivates it. The walk-behind tractor comes with 4 cutters. The plowing depth of this unit is 25 cm. The clutch is carried out by a controlled cone clutch. The handle of the device is adjustable, you can adjust the unit to your height.

In addition, the handle has anti-vibration attachments, which will make it easier to work with the device. A design feature of the Master MK-265 walk-behind tractor is that here you can disconnect the gearbox from the engine and use the equipment as a power unit. Since the device is easy to disassemble, it can be transported without using an additional trailer to the machine. It weighs only 42 kg. The cost of this modification in the minimum configuration is about 18,500 rubles.

ТСР-820 MS

This is a more professional walk-behind tractor, which is able to process an area of ​​up to 15 acres. Such a device in the kit has 4 cutters, depending on what kind of soil you are digging, you can choose how many cutters to install: 2, 4 or 6. The walk-behind tractor is equipped with pneumatic tires providing a clearance of 15 cm. The speed that this technique can develop , reaches 11 km / h, which allows it to transport goods over short distances. The forced-cooled four-stroke engine delivers up to 6 hp. with. Fueled with gasoline. The unit weighs about 80 kg. You can buy such equipment for 22 thousand rubles.

Attachments

Thanks to the universal fasteners, the technology supports a large number of attachments. Alas, you will have to buy them separately. But on the other hand, it is very convenient, since everyone has the right to choose the right device for himself. This can explain the very meager basic equipment of the Energoprom MB 820. But together with the options, the walk-behind tractor can be endowed with almost unlimited functionality, and this will be noticeable already at the first use.

So, let's consider the most demanded equipment for the MB 820 model:

• Ground hooks
• Tiller
• Plow
• Potato digger
• Potato planter
• Hitch
• Additional cutters
• Trailer
• Water pump
• Seeder
• Snowman As you can see, the attention is presented to the standard additional set, among which you can select the elements of interest. It is noteworthy that the walk-behind tractor is compatible with equipment from other models. In particular, the manufacturer recommends keeping an eye on the mounted options from the Neva, Oka and Cascade walk-behind tractors.

Energoprom MB-820 is a reliable walk-behind tractor, unpretentious in operation. And yet, we must admit that some of the components for it are of frankly low quality, and cannot provide the desired service life. Hence, minor design flaws arise, which usually appear after several years of intensive operation. But even with these problems, the walk-behind tractor, in general, will be in good condition, since the main components and assemblies are made of high-quality and durable materials. But in any case, running in a walk-behind tractor is a mandatory procedure. Even the strongest and most durable walk-behind tractor cannot do without it. This procedure is carried out in several stages, and we will consider the main ones:

• Checking all nodal connections, maintaining them in good condition
• After making sure that the technical condition is normal, you can start starting the engine.But before that, oil and fuel should be poured into the engine, if necessary.
• The motor must not be loaded during the first start. The turnover should be increased gradually, up to the maximum. In this state, the engine should run for 40 minutes. Then you can move on to the next stage - tillage.
• The cultivation of agricultural land during the running-in period should be carried out in a sparing mode. For clarity, we will give an example with the transportation of goods - if the maximum carrying capacity of the trailer is 600 kg, then during running-in, you can load no more than 300 kg, that is, 50% of the maximum load. This is called a gentle running-in, in which the internal parts of the walk-behind tractor are rubbed in and adapted to local conditions.
• The run-in can be considered completed in 15 hours. At the end, you should re-inspect all components and assemblies, as well as measure the oil and fuel level in the engine.

The performance in Energoprom MB-820 is the responsibility of a 4-stroke single-cylinder air-cooled gasoline engine. Its power is 8 horsepower. The engine uses a belt-chain drive. The gearbox is made of cast iron material. There is also a rotary steering wheel adjustment, a PTO shaft, as well as pneumatic wheels with dimensions of 4.0-10 inches. The starter is manual.

Among other parameters, we note the permissible working width up to 1050 mm, and the maximum working depth up to 300 mm. The mass of the device is 100 kg.

Optional equipment

The owners of the Pahar brand motoblocks highly appreciated the wide capabilities of the equipment when working with various additional options. The hitch located on the machine body is fully compatible with domestic and foreign counterparts. The options of the Russian models Neva, Kubanets, Kadvi and Oka are ideal for the product Plowman 820 (walk-behind tractor).

The expansion of the functionality of the unit is carried out by installing such attachments:

• Plows. The machine develops sufficient tractive effort to lift virgin soil using a single-body plow. Trailers with multiple shares are used for plowing black soil and light sandy soil.
• Hillers. These attachments are used after sowing. The use of disc and arrow hillers makes it possible to give the beds the desired shape. When processing a vegetable garden with single-row and double-row hillers, weeds are removed, the soil is loosened and saturated with oxygen.
• Mowers. To domesticate the yard, it is advisable to purchase a trimmer or rotary mower with one knife. A rotary mower with two knives is better suited for hay harvesting in large fields. The productivity of the unit allows you to mow up to 1 hectare per working day.
• Snow removal devices. The most effective is a rotary snow blower. With its help, you can remove drifts from dense snow and then throw it 5 m to the side. It is advisable to clean fresh snow with a front blade or rotary brushes. The capture width is 60-80 cm.
• Crop cultivation kits. The universal hitch is adapted for attaching a potato planter and potato digger. Products of disk and arrow types are used. The burial depth of tubers is up to 28 cm.
• Rake. These devices are used to clear the local area from debris and collect grass and weeds after mowing. The grabbing width of the rake can be up to 200 cm.
• Water pump. The pump connected to the PTO shaft is capable of pumping up to 600 l / min. The pump is used for flooding buildings and basements, filling pools and reservoirs, for pumping water from the site after melting snow or rainstorms.
• Electric generator. The walk-behind tractor can rotate a generator with a power of up to 5 kW with minimal fuel consumption.

It is possible to use the walk-behind tractor as a drive for a crusher or processing machines.

Attachments

The walk-behind tractor has a rich set of different attachments for certain needs. The technique has been on the market for a long time. For several years, sales statistics have been generated, referring to which we can single out the most popular attachments for the Energoprom MB-800 model:

• Tiller
• Ground hook
• Plow
• Seeder
• Rotary mower
• Water pump
• Tiller
• Trailer, cart
• Seat adapter
• Metal wheels
• Additional cutters

As you can see, the potential of the walk-behind tractor is practically unlimited. Despite the low cost, the machine will delight any undemanding farmer who urgently needs a productive and inexpensive walk-behind tractor.

Energoprom MB-800, like any other mechanism, needs timely maintenance. And yet, it must be admitted that the technique has established itself as reliable. The device demonstrates good durability values ​​even in the most difficult conditions. Moreover, the technique is resistant to extreme temperature fluctuations. However, despite the consistently high reliability, the walk-behind tractor will sooner or later begin to break down. Defects usually appear after several years of intensive use. To reduce the manifestation of various technical problems, the manufacturer recommends that you first run in the product, and then proceed to its full use.

We can say that running-in is the key to the reliability of the walk-behind tractor for several years to come. During this procedure, the internal parts are lapped and adapted to the local climatic conditions. As a result, the walk-behind tractor itself adapts to the conditions in which it will be used. The running-in procedure consists of the following steps:

Checking the oil and fuel in the engine, adding fluid and replacing other consumables if necessary
During the first start of the engine, it is advisable to provide it with idle speed, which must be gradually increased to maximum speed. In this operating mode, the engine should run for at least 30-40 minutes, after which you can proceed to the next stage.
The operation of the walk-behind tractor on the treated surface - involves tillage, including cultivation, planting and digging of root crops, cleaning of territories, hilling, pumping water, transportation of goods, formation of beds, etc.

As you can see, during the running-in period, you can perform various work with the soil, but it is important not to overload the walk-behind tractor
For example, when transporting goods, the maximum carrying capacity of a walk-behind tractor in normal mode can reach 500-600 kg, and in a gentle mode (during running in) - no more than 250-300 kg
During running-in, it is necessary from time to time to pay attention to the condition of the nodal connections, the operation of the chassis, off-road capabilities, as well as possible deficiencies in the handling and gear shifting mechanism. In other words, at this stage, the owner is faced with the task of assessing the potential and capabilities of the walk-behind tractor, as well as its reliability.
The running-in time is usually 10-15 hours
Upon completion, it is advisable to conduct a second technical inspection of the device, as well as add fuel and oil.

The Japanese engine is a single-cylinder 4-stroke gasoline-fueled engine. With a displacement of 0.2 liters, it develops 8 horsepower. Supports 92nd gasoline. The motor is aggregated with a chain reducer, and also works with a 3-speed transmission, which consists of two forward and one reverse speeds.

Among other parameters of the technique, we note the permissible working width up to 680 mm, as well as the maximum working depth up to 300 mm. Wheel parameters - 4x8, cutter shaft - s24 hex.