Landing. General rules
If you purchased a home vine in a temporary pot, then within 2 weeks it will definitely need to be transplanted to the main place. To do this, you can simply cross the earthen lump along with the plant itself, so as not to injure the vine rhizome. When carrying out this work, you should try to hold the pet in such a way as not to accidentally break the shoots. It is recommended to transplant indoor loaches with an assistant - it will be easier and more convenient.
When planting the crop in question, it is important to take care of the drainage of the fertile soil. For this, ordinary expanded clay is perfect, thanks to which the plant will receive moisture evenly
While the plant is small, the pot for it can also be compact, but as it grows, you will have to buy a more spacious "dwelling" for the vine.
When planting a decorative loach at home, you should take care of high-quality and reliable supports. Without them, an actively growing plant will not keep its shape and frame certain surfaces.
Grasping vines
- clematis (Clematis);
- passionflower (Passiflora);
- rank (Lathyrus);
- grapes (Vitis);
- lagenaria (Lagenaria).
With long petioles of leaves or spiral attachment organs (for example, a mustache in a rank), clinging vines twine around, like curly vines, stems, the support they need. This category includes, for example, clematis and rank. For plants of this type, they are best suited
so that the vines can grow evenly over their entire surface.
Clinging Vines - Clematis and China
How large the cells should be depends entirely on the plant. So, for a refined clematis, a mesh with cells of 5 cm is suitable, but for powerful lashes of grapes, you will need "holes" up to 20 cm in size.
Clinging vines need a support with small cells. Downpipes can be greened with vines of this type by installing special semicircular supports, for example, made of aluminum. Downpipes can be greened with vines of this type, by installing special semicircular supports, for example, aluminum. In addition, the crossbeams of the support should be no thicker than a finger, so that the petioles and whiskers of plants could easily cover them.
Rafidofora
Rafidophora is sometimes confused with monster due to similar leaves.
Rafidophora is a plant with feathery oval (sometimes perforated) leaves on a long petiole. Their base is heart-shaped.
The plant needs:
- humid climate;
- not watering too often;
- diffused lighting;
- spraying every 2-3 days;
- wiping the leaves from dust with a cloth;
- transplant every spring (adult plants can be transplanted every 3 years).
As for watering, in the summer, the rafidofor must be watered abundantly every 4 days with cold water. Previously, it must be settled. In cold weather, watering should be reduced to once every 7-10 days.
Unpretentious climbing indoor plants
The home loach flower is considered an unpretentious plant. Some of the representatives are indifferent to light, others to temperature.
Hoya
Even beginner growers can easily cope with some of them.
Cissus (indoor birch)
Cissus is a vine, which has a different name, birch. Leaves can be whole or with cuts. It grows upward, clinging to the support with its antennae. At home, it blooms rarely and inconspicuously. Feels good at temperatures from 18 to 26 degrees, does not like drafts. The plant prefers diffused light and abundant watering.
Hoya (wax ivy)
Hoya is unpretentious, prefers warmth. Comfortable in summer at temperatures up to 30 degrees
In winter, it is important that the thermometer does not drop below 15. Does not like direct sunlight and requires moderate watering
In winter, moisten after complete drying of the top layer of the soil.
Climbing indoor plants are popular with flower growers. Even novice housewives can cope with their cultivation, some plants do not require careful maintenance and live comfortably at medium temperatures. Blooming and deciduous ornamental plants decorate the room and are an important element of the decor. Many of them are capable of creating fences, dividing the room into parts. Which flower to choose depends on the conditions in the apartment and experience in caring for indoor flora.
List of the most beautiful perennials
Perennials are good because there are a lot of their varieties. But this is also a kind of minus, because it is very difficult to choose several types from such an assortment.
Therefore, to make it easier for you, we have compiled our list of the most beautiful and often planted perennials.
Adonis is a very beautiful flower, it has two types of color - red and yellow, the flowering period is from May to June. Try to transplant it in the rare case, it grows slowly, winter-hardy.
Kalistegi - refers to perennial climbing flowers for summer cottages, reaches up to 4 m in height, is winter-hardy, has pink flowers, blooms from late June to the end of the season, until the first frost. It is better to prepare the soil for this type of perennials in the fall, but planting should be carried out after the final warming up of the soil - in May.
Colchicum - blooms late - in the fall. It looks like a very delicate flower, but is actually poisonous. If you decide to plant it on your site, then wear gloves when planting and other care, since even the water in which it is located becomes poisonous.
Cornflower - a large selection of flowers, blooms from late June to August, single flowers. Such flowers love the sun, frost-hardy, tolerate drought well.
Gazania is very bright and eye-catching, there are about 40 species of such plants. At night, the flower curls. Drought-resistant, does not like too moist soil, for the winter it must be transplanted into a box and stored in a warm room, since it can withstand frosts only up to -5 degrees
Drought-resistant, does not like too wet soil, for the winter it must be transplanted into a box and stored in a warm room, since it can only withstand frosts down to -5 degrees.
Lily of the valley - blooms with white flowers in May - June, flowers are like bells, loves moisture, frost-resistant, loves partial shade.
Euphorbia - blooms from May to July, it comes in the form of both a shrub and a tree, flowers are yellow. Drought-resistant, can grow in the sun and in partial shade, winter-hardy.
Muscari - blooms in April - May, there are several types, the color depends on the type of plant. They do not tolerate strong moisture, drought-resistant, winter-resistant, can grow both in the sun and in partial shade.
Narcissus - there are more than 60 varieties, blooms from May to June, it is better to plant in places where there is a lot of sun, it will grow better there, although the plant will also take root in the shade.
Clematis - there are more than 230 species of such plants, of all, terry is distinguished. It blooms from June to the first snow, the fullest flowering occurs only in the 3rd or 4th year.
Delphinium - there are more than 400 varieties of such plants, blooming from late June to August. Does not tolerate moisture, it is necessary to plant in those places where there is the least amount and strength of wind.
Aster - flowers from the lightest to darkest colors, bloom from September until the first frost. Loves the sun, drought-resistant, frost-resistant.
Here is a small list of the most beautiful and graceful flowers.
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Features of climbing plants
Planting perennial climbing plants on the site performs several functions.
- Decor. Climbing plants decorate fences, arches, gazebos, walls of buildings well.
- Disguise. Weaving plants will help hide compost pits, old unsightly buildings, barrels of water from prying eyes.
- Protection. By wrapping around the walls of a building, plants will protect it from dust and improve sound insulation.
When choosing weaving perennials for your site, it is necessary to take into account that they are divided into groups: creeping (used for landscaping horizontal surfaces), climbing (they have special suction cups on the stem, with which they are attached to vertical surfaces) and clinging (they must have supports) ...
Consider the support structure before planting. Its strength depends on the type of flower. For plants with a thin stem, thin cords, plastic nets can be pulled; with a thick one - more durable metal or wooden structures. For some plants, in addition to the support, special clothespins are needed, which will help fix the shoots on the support.
What is important to know when creating vertical landscaping?
To create a beautiful composition, you need to take into account some nuances. When using curly flowers in vertical gardening, you need to understand that they differ in the type of attachment. And some plants are not fixed at all. In order for the flower to hold securely, the support must be commensurate with its power.
Among the loaches are distinguished:
- Clinging. This variety requires a mesh, rope or wire frame for its fixation.
- Leaning. To mount them, you will need a strong vertical or slightly bent support, an arch or pergola is also suitable.
- Creeping. They do not need additional clamps, they themselves are able to be attached to the walls. Creeping curly flowers are often used for house cladding.
- Half-liana. This variety requires additional fixation due to the fact that it is deprived of the ability to independently attach to the support.
Species overview
All plants are conventionally divided into the following groups:
- creeping - used to decorate a medium-sized area;
- climbing - "suction cups" located on the stems make it possible to crawl up the wall without additional structures;
- curly - these flowers need special additional vertical supports.
Climbing plants, like other varieties, are divided into the following types:
- perennial - they grow and delight the owner for many years, expanding over a large territory every year;
- annuals - flowers for 1 season, which will have to be planted again in spring;
- biennial - these flowers can be slowly planted in your country house, in the year of sowing they form a good "fork", and the next year they will bloom with all their might (they can bloom for 3 years, but will lose all decorative properties).
Perennial
Such flowers are most often undemanding to the composition of the soil. If the planting rules are followed, these crops grow quickly and do not get sick. They are bred by seeds or shoots. These flowers can go well with any dacha interior and hide some flaws in construction. Let's consider the most popular types of the described plants.
Ivy. Possibly the most popular gazebo plant. There are 16 known species of this culture, but common ivy is considered the most popular in Russia. The described species does not need additional care; it grows in the shade and on the north side. Resistant to adverse conditions. It has glossy leaves with a dense surface that remains green even in winter. This species is poisonous.
Annuals
Consider annual curly flowers.
Kobei. Climbing plant with blue or white bell-shaped flowers.
Hoya meaty
Hoya can bloom from June to October, and the inflorescences remain decorative for up to three weeks.
Hoya fleshy - an ornamental plant from the group of succulents. It is also called wax ivy or weeping liana due to the nectar dripping from the flowers. The plant has rather large succulent oval leaves. Flowers are white, dense, waxy, about 1 cm in diameter.
Most of all hoyes are suitable for rooms with windows facing east or west. It adapts perfectly to both dry and humid climates. It tolerates temperature changes well. In the summer, it needs to be fed with phosphorus fertilizer and watered more often.In winter, it is enough to moisten the soil once a week. During the flowering period, it is strongly not recommended to rearrange the pot with the plant to another place.
The scent of the flowers can be dangerous for people with allergies, especially hay fever. Before opting for this plant, you need to consult your doctor.
So, novice growers have a lot to choose from. With little effort, one or more climbing plants can be grown at home. The main thing is to give them at least a little attention, and then they will become a wonderful interior decoration.
Indoor loach flower
The loach is a houseplant that has many species. Refers to ampel colors that require location at a height. In this regard, problems often arise associated with caring for indoor loach.
Appearance
Curly indoor flowers differ in appearance and care
If the plant does not bloom, attention is drawn to foliage of various shapes and colors. The stems of ampelous plants hang from pots raised above the floor, they are suitable for zoning space
Plants on the balcony
Where to locate
House loach flowers should be lifted off the floor to allow the leaves to grow freely downward. There are pots and flowerpots that provide for the attachment of hanging plants to the ceiling or wall. If you believe the signs, then it is better to keep the loach at the entrance to the apartment, as a protector from ill-wishers. Almost all flowers are indifferent to sunlight.
There are two simple rules:
- If the leaves of the indoor representative of the flora have a pattern of light dashes, sticks, you need to put it closer to the window;
- When green hues are present, it feels good in partial shade.
Houseplants lianas philodendron (PHILODENDRON)
The leathery leaves that the philodendron houseplants possess vary greatly in shape, color, and texture. Climbing Philodendron (Philodendron scandens) is the easiest to grow; its thin stems have leaves 8-12 cm in size. Large-leaved philodendrons usually have arrow-shaped leaves 15-40 cm in size with a glossy surface.
Noteworthy are F. spear (P. hastatum), F. reddening (P erubescens) and its hybrids, velvety F. golden-black (P. melanochrysum) and variegated F. Ilsemann (P ilsemannii). F. bipinnate (P. bipinnatifidum), which is not a liana, grows to 2.5 m or more.
The most popular is the climbing philodendron, which is compact enough even for a small room. Aerial roots are a feature of these plants - direct them into the soil to provide moisture to the upper leaves. They will need a moss stick. Most philodendrons that are not vines are capable of growing into huge plants and are therefore not suitable for a typical home.
Care
Temperature: Moderate - minimum 13 ° C in winter.
Light: Usually a moderately lit area or partial shade is recommended - P scandens can grow in shade. Protect from direct sunlight.
Watering: Water thoroughly and regularly — keep the soil slightly moist during the winter.
Humidity: Spray foliage regularly.
Transplant: Transplant in the spring every two to three years.
Reproduction: Stem cuttings in summer.
The following shows a liana houseplant in the photo in various forms of formation:
Perennial curly flowers for the garden - photos and names
In order for your plant to grow for a long time on your territory and delight you with its flowering, it is important to purchase planting material only in specialized stores. Why? Buying a sapling or seed off the road can be frustrating when you find yourself growing far from what you wanted.
The most popular varieties of perennials include:
Actinidia. A beautiful, climbing plant that embraces various supports with shoots. Actinidia can reach a height of up to 20 meters. The flower is very impressive during the flowering period, when all the foliage is covered with soft pink flowers with a pleasant aroma.The plant is simply irrigated with a wide variety of flowers and transforms the entire summer cottage. Another interesting feature of actinidia is the leaves, which change their color during the flowering period, becoming first white, and then bright pink. In the autumn period, the flower will also not remain unchanged, staining the leaves in bright red and yellow.
Actinidia, photo
Clematis. If your goal is to effectively decorate your garden, then clematis is what you need. A soft liana with flexible shoots can reach a height of 4 meters, which is quite enough to decorate a fence or arch. The main advantage of the plant is its bright, mesmerizing flowers, the flowering of which can be observed for 3 months. Depending on the wishes of the gardener, clematis can be cherry, blue, purple or pink. Some varieties also smell great.
Clematis, photo
Honeysuckle. Anyone who has ever watched the flowering of honeysuckle will say without exaggeration that the plant at this time is more like a huge flowering cloud with a wide variety of beautiful flowers. In addition to its delicious aroma, honeysuckle attracts with beautiful yellow or pink flowers. The flowering itself begins in early June and lasts about a month, after which small orange berries form from the flowers, which look very advantageous against the background of green leaves. Honeysuckle also comes in many different varieties. They all differ in care and appearance.
Honeysuckle, photo
Ivy. One of the most widespread and demanded plants. This evergreen vine can decorate any building, fence or arch with its foliage. Ivy does not need support or tight threads to grow, because ivy has universal suction cups - supports that cling tightly to anything. The advantage in growing ivy is its easy care. The plant perfectly tolerates even the most severe frosts.
Ivy, photo
Girlish grapes. Wild grapes are a favorite vine of many summer residents. Beautiful, neat leaves and black berries will decorate the garden of any suburban area. The plant produces many tendrils that cling to supports, protrusions, or arches. As for the size, the girlish grapes can reach a height of about 30 meters, while growing vigorously in different directions. It can even be planted in the shade without fear of slowing growth, since the grapes grow well in any conditions, without requiring special care.
Girlish grapes, photo
Wisteria. Interestingly, an unusual plant, originally from Japan. It is characterized by large, bright flowers with a sweet aroma. Wisteria can reach a height of up to 50 meters, so after a few years circumcision will be required. Flowers can be of different colors: blue, purple or orange. One thing to remember when deciding to grow this perennial in the garden is the minimum temperature at which the plant can survive should not drop below - 25 degrees. Otherwise, the flower will die. Therefore, it is not recommended to plant it in the northern regions and places with severe winters.
Wisteria, photo
As you can see, today you can easily choose perennial climbing flowers for the garden, photos of which are presented on our website. We hope that our review will help you find the most suitable plants for your garden and enjoy the beauty all season long.
Chlorophytum
A plant commonly found in rainforests. Foliage, the length of which can reach half a meter, is collected in an outlet. Chlorophytum blooms with small white flowers, in the place of which layers with aerial roots are formed. They can be cut and rooted in an earthy mixture of humus and sand.
Chlorophytum is unpretentious and grows rapidly in summer. Prefers lighted places and abundant watering. Reducing watering is only necessary during the winter months.
Experts have proven that chlorophytum perfectly cleans the air from carbon monoxide and formaldehyde, so it is recommended to grow it in the kitchen.
Blooming indoor bindweed
They have an aesthetically pleasing appearance, contribute to the creation of a cozy home environment. Among these climbing plants, the following are widespread:
- Wax ivy or hoya. She has unusual star-shaped inflorescences. Flowering lasts a long period, provided that the plant is not moved, otherwise it will shed its buds. Prefers placement in the west or east. Loves abundant moisture during active growth and moderate watering in cold weather. In the summer, ivy must be fed with fertilizers containing phosphorus.
- Morning glory is perennial tricolor. Its flowers are vaguely similar to small blue gramophones. The stem is thin, so it needs to be attached to the support. It perfectly tolerates placement in bright places in the absence of sunlight, she also likes good hydration. Does not tolerate drying out of the soil. In winter, perennial morning glory must be moved to cool rooms.
Tradescantia. Probably a rare apartment can do without this flower. It has beautiful leaves with a bright silvery hue. Tradescantia blooms with small white flowers. Grows well in bright rooms. Requires abundant moisture, but excessive moisture will lead to decay of the flower.