Features and popular varieties of variegated spathiphyllums. description and photo of variegated varieties

Possible growing difficulties

Wallis's spathiphyllum is quite resistant to infection by various infections and fungi, as well as attacks by harmful insects. However, there is the possibility of a spider mite affecting the plant, due to which the foliage becomes covered with rusty spots. To get rid of these parasites in the room where the plant is kept, it is necessary to restore the optimal humidity regime. You can also spray with insecticides such as "Aktara" or "Actellik". The attacks of the mealybug, which can gradually destroy the flower, are also frequent. To eliminate the insect, use special preparations - "Calypso", "Fitoverm", "Biotlin", "Confidor". An effective folk remedy is alcohol: soak a cotton swab in it, then wipe the affected areas of the plant. Processing is carried out until it is possible to completely get rid of the parasites. If the leaves are curling into a tube, check to see if aphids have settled on the foliage. When a parasite is found, treatment with appropriate drugs is required - "Iskra", "Tanrek". When blackening the tips of the leaves, reduce soil moisture to a minimum until the spathiphyllum is fully restored. All blackened foliage should be removed.

We recommend that you find out why the leaves of spathiphyllum turn yellow.

Cannes late flowering varieties

The advantage of late varieties is longer flowering time. Although they open their buds only in the middle of summer, they decorate the garden until the October (and even November) frosts.

Among the late Cannes, worthy of competing with autumn dahlias, it is worth noting the following varieties:

• Picasso;
• Lucifer;
• Yellow Humbert;
• Semaphore;
• Black Knight;
• Dwarf;
• Cleopatra.

Canna Picasso

The height of the bush is rather modest, no more than 90 cm, but the main advantage of the variety is its large tiger-colored inflorescences. Their diameter reaches 13 cm. Large and dense red specks are scattered on a bright yellow background. The leaves are large, wide and green, with a lighter or darker shade. Picasso blooms only in the middle of summer. But you can admire the tiger buds until October.

Canna Lucifer

A very effective bicolor variety with a compact size. The bush grows up to a maximum of 80 cm in height. The leaf plate is green, wide, with wavy edges. In the photo of Canna Lucifer, you can see that her flowers are bright red, with a wide and uneven yellow border. The height of the inflorescence reaches 12 cm, and the canna blooms from mid-summer until frost.

The compact plants, about 50 cm tall, are often sold under the name Kanna Dwarf Lucifer. In general, it is one and the same variety, just different "caliber". The color is also the same, the only thing is that the width of the border can be wider or narrower.

Canna Yellow Humbert

A medium-sized plant, rarely when it grows more than 120 cm. The green leaves are large and wide. Closer to the tip, they are lent, ending in a sharp top. The flowers are also medium in size, up to 10 cm high. This is a very beautiful yellow eland. Its petals are colored lemon yellow. In the center of the inflorescence, a dense red speck is drawn. Sometimes it can pass partially to the petals.

Kanna Semaphore

A very effective variety with a height of 90 to 180 cm. It is notable for the contrasting color of leaves and buds. Against the background of brown foliage with a purple tint, yellow traffic lights of neat small flowers burn brightly. Bloom lasts from July to September. This is one of those species that feel good both in a flower bed and in a tub, indoors.

Canna Black Knight

This is one of the most luxurious varieties of red cannes, which becomes the main decoration of the site and immediately catches the eye due to its color. First of all, it is beautiful, maroon foliage. The leaves are large, oval and tough, slightly tapered at the tips. The color turns brown on the stems. No less gorgeous are the scarlet inflorescences, large, more than 12 cm high. In the photo of Cannes Black Knight, it is clear that against the background of dark foliage, the buds look really noble. Flowers bloom in July and bloom until September. The bush itself is quite compact, only 1 m high.

Kanna Gnome

Cannu Gnome is called dwarf - the height of the plant is only 50 cm. Its delicate inflorescences are adorable: as for the canna itself, they are large enough, painted in pink. The center of the flower barely shines with a sunny yellow tint. The buds are formed on short pedicels, but the leaves of the Dwarf are large, oval in shape, with sharp tips. The color of the foliage is the usual green. Cannes bloom lasts from July to October.

Canna Cleopatra

The popular variety of Indian cannes is prized by gardeners for its original multi-colored flowers and leaves. The bush grows dense, the height of the stems does not exceed 90 cm. The deciduous rosette is simply gorgeous: large, wide leaves have a striped, green-burgundy color. Photo of Canna Cleopatra confirms the decorativeness of her flowers. Blooming in early July, they bloom until early November. The color of the inflorescences is very interesting:

• half of the petals are scarlet;
• the rest is yellow with red specks.

These are far from all varieties and types of cannes, and there are many more plants that can be grown in a garden or in tubs. Don't put off your dream until later and don't be afraid to buy these wonderful flowers. May they bloom and delight you for many years!

Diseases of spathiphyllum

In growing, growers may face some problems that are associated with improper care.

The plant sheds buds and leaves. It is necessary to check the moisture content of the soil, usually the reason is excessive dryness

It is important that the soil in the entire pot is moist, otherwise some roots may not get water. If this is not the case, the root is probably rotted.

Domino should be transplanted into a new pot, after cutting off all diseased areas of the root system.
The pallor of the leaves is a sign of a lack of sunlight and, possibly, nutrients.
If there is a draft in the room or the air is too dry, the tips of the leaves dry out and turn brown.
Falling lower leaves are the work of insect pests. To get rid of them, it is worth using a solution of tobacco chips in water or an insecticide if the folk remedy turned out to be powerless.

Spathiphyllum is called the flower of female happiness. There is a belief that he brings peace and family happiness to the house, and where there is a lot of quarrel, he begins to fade. In any case, this is an unpretentious representative of the home flora, which delights the eye not only with flowers, but also with its bright foliage.

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Spathiphyllum Domino: home care

The leaves of spathiphyllum "Domino" have an original pattern of specks or spots of white on a green background.

This variety is derived from Wallis' spathiphyllum and is therefore similar in size and type of flower care.

Next, we will show you a few photos and tell you about taking care of the Domino spathiphyllum at home.

Spathiphyllum "Domino" in terms of care is considered a rather unassuming plant and responds responsively to the care of the grower.

The Domino variety is great for beginner lovers or a little “forgetful” people, but at the same time, for proper and regular care, spathiphyllum reveals itself in all its beauty.

So it is much better to follow a few simple rules of spathiphyllum "Domino" care and enjoy the splendor of the flower and benefit from it.

LIGHTING.Domino prefers a large amount of diffused light with minimal direct sunlight. The flower can grow in partial shade, but the quality of flowering deteriorates and the decorative effect of the leaves decreases.

We talked about the optimal cardinal directions for the location of the flower in the main article on the care of spathiphyllum.

TEMPERATURE. Spathiphyllum "Domino" needs to provide a certain temperature regime: 18-24 degrees throughout the year. Protect the plant from sudden changes in temperature and drafts.

HUMIDITY. Spathiphyllum "Domino" needs a fairly high air humidity - at least 40%. In the summer, spray spathiphyllum every day, at least every two days.

THE SOIL. Spathiphyllum "Domino" loves a light, loose and nutritious potting soil. Use a universal substrate with a peat content of at least 25% or prepare it yourself (the substrate recipe is described in the main article).

WATERING. During active growth and development (spring-summer) in the spathiphyllum "Domino", the soil mixture should be constantly wet. In the autumn-winter period, water the flower after the top layer of the soil dries up by 1-2 cm.

The watering schedule is approximately the following: in summer every 2-3 days, and in winter every 7-8 days. Water the plants only with soft water at room temperature.

What to do if you are going on vacation or a business trip, see the special article: "HOW TO WATER FLOWERS IN THE LONG TIME."

Spathiphyllum Domino: feeding, reproduction, transplantation, pests

We continue the story about taking care of the Domino spathiphyllum at home, and then there are no less important and useful tips.

FEEDING. Feed Domino once every two weeks in spring and summer. As a top dressing, use half the dose of liquid complex fertilizer.

REPRODUCTION. Spathiphyllum is most convenient and easiest to propagate by dividing the rhizomes during the next plant transplant in the spring.

Read more about this and other breeding methods in the main article, so as not to repeat myself for those who have already read.

TRANSFER. Repot young spathiphyllum "Domino" every year (preferably together with a lump of earth), and after 4 years you can replant a flower every 2-3 years. The plant has rather fragile rhizomes, so carefully remove the flower from the pot.

PESTS and DISEASES. To prevent the emergence of diseases and pests, proper care of the Domino Spathiphyllum plays a key role.

Inspect the plant regularly, especially the underside of the leaves, with a magnifying glass.

BLOOM. Spathiphyllum usually blooms for 6-8 weeks from March to September. A plant may not bloom for various reasons.

WHY DOES SPATIFILLUM DOMINO NOT COLOR?

Spathiphyllum "Domino" does not bloom, as a rule, due to: too much or too little light, nutrients, drafts or decay of roots.

Changing the location of the flower, pruning old leaves, changing the frequency and abundance of watering in one direction or another can help you.

With proper care, according to the reviews of experienced flower growers, the shock method sometimes helps: watering is reduced for 3 weeks, then no watering at all for 8-10 days, and after that the plant is fed and started to water as before. However, be careful not to overdo it.

Possible problems in spathiphyllum we discussed in detail in the main article.

We recommend that you familiarize yourself - there are many useful points!

Here is such a spathiphyllum Domino and home care, for which we hope did not seem difficult for you.

In practice, you will see for yourself that the spathiphyllum "Domino" variety does not require much effort and attention, but in return cleans our home and brings beauty to it!

We wish you a luxurious spathiphyllum and many positive impressions!

Long-flowering babies

Compact spathiphyllums grow by only 15-40 cm. With high air and soil humidity, these babies are able to bloom without interruption throughout the year.The most common varieties are:

Chopin (sometimes called Chopin) is a derivative of Wallis. Spathiphyllum "Chopin" has dense glossy leaves of dark green color with lighter depressed veins. Fragrant, with a delicate lily scent, the flower consists of a cream cob and a white bedspread. In bright light, the back of the bedspread can be greenish. When the cob fades, the entire bracts turn green and lose their decorative effect. Peduncles with such flowers are best removed from the plant in time, cutting them to the level of the leaf petiole that fits the stems below. This provokes the formation of new flowers emerging from the axils of other leaves.

Spathiphyllum "domino" refers to variegated forms. This means that, due to the special infection of the flower with the variegation virus, it has unevenly colored foliage. Even at a time when there are no flowers on the plant, it looks elegant and exotic: the leaves have many small dots and strokes from dark green to white. Sometimes there are spathiphyllums with a bluish pattern. The main requirement for caring for such forms is compliance with lighting conditions, because in bright light the leaves lose all their beauty, becoming ordinary green. The domino height reaches 30 cm.

Spathiphyllum profusely blooming is so named not in vain. Compact bushes (25-35 cm) can be permanently covered with a large number of snow-white flowers. Young foliage usually has a lighter shade, which gives the plant extra charm.

If the room allows, you can choose larger varieties.

Description of the flower

This green comrade has no healing properties. He, on the contrary, is quite poisonous, so it is worth thinking about breeding it at home, where there are children and animals, a hundred times. But it is scientifically proven that it perfectly cleans the air in the room, neutralizing harmful substances.

For your information! The homeland of the flower is South America and Asia, and the variety itself was bred by breeders in Holland from the wild Wallis spathiphyllum. To obtain beautiful variegated leaves, the plant was infected with a virus that causes such a mutation.

What does a flower look like

There are several other varieties that Dominoes are constantly confused with.

Features of adenium care

In order for an adult mini plant to bloom profusely for 12 days, it needs to create the right care conditions. Home care for adenium consists in creating the correct lighting, temperature conditions, proper watering and fertilization, as well as timely transplantation according to the rules.

Lighting features

The plant needs good lighting

In temperate climates, in addition to sunlight, it is important to provide additional lighting for the flower. But, it is important to protect it from the influence of direct sunlight.

It is recommended to grow dwarf varieties of adeniums on southern windowsills. In the summer heat, lightly shade so that the trunk of the plant does not get burned. Since it is this part of the flower that is considered more vulnerable. In order for the plant to grow evenly, the container with it must be turned from time to time.

Temperature regime

In summer, the air temperature should be in the range of 25 - 30 degrees Celsius. It is also recommended to take the flowerpot out into fresh air, in a place protected from rain.

The plant rests when the temperature drops and the duration of illumination decreases. During this period, adenium mini sheds yellowed foliage. In winter, it is kept in a room with a temperature of at least 10 degrees Celsius, but it is best that it be within 12-15 degrees. To prevent the plant from dying, care should be taken to ensure that its roots are not overcooled.

Soil for a flower and transplant rules

It is recommended to plant the plant in loose, nutritious, well-permeable soil. Also, it should be fertilized with high quality fertilizers with a neutral or acidic reaction.It is imperative to make a good drainage layer.

Soil for planting or transplanting mini adeniums can be purchased at the store and add a little perlite or vermouth to it. If possible, you can independently prepare an earthen mixture by mixing peat with deciduous soil or humus, coarse sand and perlite in a ratio of 5: 2: 1: 2.

Nuances of adenium mini transplant:

• since the roots of the flower grow quickly, it must be repotted. Otherwise, the rhizomes will be cramped and the flowerpot will disappear;
• young adeniums are recommended to be transplanted once a year, and older ones - once every two to three years;
• adult flowers are transplanted as the pot is filled with roots;
• transplantation is carried out in prepared nutrient soil with drainage.

Thanks to the transplantation procedure, the roots will be able to develop better, as a result of which the flower will receive the required amount of minerals and trace elements.

Watering features

Watering adenium is necessary regularly, but not very abundantly. Moderate humidity and comfortable temperature conditions will allow the flowerpot to bloom beautifully and profusely.

In winter, the plant is watered with small portions of water once a week. Drying out of the soil or abundant watering leads to root disease. With a lack of moisture, the foliage turns yellow, crumbles, and the adenium itself cannot form buds for flowering.

During the period of active growth, it is recommended to spray the plant from a spray bottle. During flowering, the procedure should be carried out carefully so that water does not get on the blossoming flowers.

Step by step care instructions

Seat selection

Spathiphyllum Picasso loves good lighting. But the sheet plates should not be exposed to direct sunlight. Therefore, it is best to stir the pot on the southeast or east sides of the room. If you are placing the flowerpot on a southern windowsill, protect the plant from the sun's rays. To do this, hang sheets of paper on the window.

In the autumn and winter period, additional lighting is required (2-3 hours a day) - phytolamps are best suited for this.

What should be the soil?

The soil for Picasso's Spathiphyllum needs to be selected lightweight, air-permeable and water-permeable. The substrate must be regularly loosened, fertilized and moisturized. The most optimal soil composition:

• peat;
• bark (preferably coniferous trees);
• sand (coarse is needed, so it is better to take river sand);

All of this is taken in the same proportions.

Landing

It is necessary to transplant the plant in early spring, when its flowering has not yet begun. Planting instructions:

1. place a drainage layer on the bottom of the pot (its height is 1.5-2 cm);
2. up to half of the flowerpot, the substrate described above is poured;
3. the plant is laid, while the roots are spread over the entire surface of the soil with gentle movements, the processes are pressed with light pressure;
4. the remaining soil is poured on top, tamped;
5. water well and wait for the soil to settle;
6. add soil to a full pot;
7. leaf plates are sprayed;
8. for the first five days, the seedling is stored under a cellophane cover.

Temperature

Spathiphyllum Picasso belongs to heat-loving plants. Lowering the air temperature to 10 degrees and below can lead to diseases of the flower or its death. The optimal temperature regime is 19-21 degrees above zero. In summer, if the air warms up more, spray the plant to cool the plant.

Watering

This type of plant loves moisture, so the soil in the flowerpot should be moistened all the time. Air humidity is also an important factor - it is kept at the level of 40-50%.

You need to water twice a week, while pouring water abundantly. It is impossible to moisten the soil often and in small portions. In winter, the frequency of watering is reduced to once every seven days.

For additional humidification, place a container of water next to the flower pot. As it evaporates, it raises the level of humidity in the air.

Spray the bush daily.Once a week, wipe the leaf plates with a damp cloth - this will protect the leaves from dust accumulation that causes flower diseases.

Reference! For irrigation, it is better to use settled water (you can also take clean rain or filtered water).

Top dressing

In the spring and summer season, Picasso's spathiphyllum needs intensive feeding. We recommend using complex fertilizers. It is better to buy ready-made in a specialized store. Top dressing is applied in small doses - 1-1.5 g per liter of water is enough. Fertilizers are introduced along with water so that the beneficial elements reach the root system.

When the plant begins to bloom, feeding is stopped. For better flowering, Picasso is fertilized with potassium and phosphorus (taken in equal proportions).

You can use organic fertilizers - bird droppings. It is brought in in small portions once a month.

Pruning

As soon as the buds have faded, the peduncles are immediately removed - this is necessary so that the peduncles do not take nutrients from the plant. Cut dry leaves in a timely manner. Do not forget to remove the affected leaf plates and parts of the root.

After pruning, the cut sites are treated with crushed charcoal - such a manipulation will protect the plant from infection.

Transfer

A transplant is necessary for Picasso's Spathiphyllum if the roots have grown strongly. This is done at the very beginning of spring before flowering.

Transplant algorithm:

1. The old soil is moistened, it is allowed to brew for soaking.
2. After that, the rhizomes are removed from the flowerpot and cleaned of old soil.
3. The roots are examined, if there are rotten and dry ones, they are removed.
4. A drainage layer 1.5-2 cm high is placed on the bottom of the pot.
5. Sprinkle with earth (height 2-3 cm).
6. Place the plant in a flowerpot and sprinkle it with earth until it is completely filled.
7. Water the flower a little so that the earth is compacted, then add more soil.
8. In the first week after transplanting, cover the leaves with plastic. At the same time, take it off daily for airing.

Aerial roots do not need to be deeply buried - they will serve as an additional support for the plant.

Plant care problems

Despite the simplicity and unpretentiousness in caring for spathiphyllum, there are often complaints about the lack of flowering, yellowing of the leaves and other troubles. Possible problems:

Leaves turn yellow. This is due to a lack of moisture. Hard water also brings the plant to a similar state. It is recommended to establish an irrigation plan, allocate a separate container in which the water will settle. If the color of the leaves has become darker to brown, then the reason is most likely in the excessive feeding of the plant and an excess of nutrients. The leaves turn black. This suggests that the plant does not have enough water, or vice versa, there is an excess of it. You can also assume a lack of nitrogen in the soil. When these points are corrected, the leaves of the plant will gradually renew. The tips of the leaves dry up. This indicates a lack of moisture and excessively dry air. Don't forget that Domino Spathiphyllum is a tropical plant. Constantly spraying the leaves with water will solve this problem. The procedure is alternated with a seven-day shower. Does not bloom in adulthood. The reason may lie in a lack of water or insufficient plant nutrition.

In addition, the lack of minerals slows down the development of spathiphyllum, but this problem should be eliminated very carefully. Temperature is also very important, it is very difficult to achieve flowering in a cool room.

Inflorescences that have already wilted must be removed and the stem cut off at the very roots.

Inflorescences that have already wilted must be removed and the stem cut off at the very roots.

Various difficulties in growing a plant can be caused by diseases and pests. In order for Domino's spathiphyllum (variegated) not to die, you need to constantly monitor the quality of the leaves and soil.

Spathiphyllum care

In order for a flower culture to have a healthy and luxurious look, it is recommended to follow a number of recommendations regarding its content.

Lighting and temperature

It is allowed to place the plant both on a well-lit windowsill and in partial shade. But the best option for growing a flower is a window sill with a north or west orientation. In order to avoid the appearance of burns on the leaf mass of spathiphyllum, one should not allow direct exposure to the scorching rays of the sun. In the hot season, it needs to be darkened.

The plant is quite normal for changes in location, therefore, if necessary, it can be moved to different corners of the room. The main thing is to prevent drafts and sudden temperature fluctuations.

Soil moistening

Spathiphyllum Domino is watered especially abundantly at the flowering stage. In summer, the frequency of procedures is 2 times a week, when the topsoil dries up. In winter, it is enough to irrigate the soil once a week, given that the plant is dormant.

The water used must be separated and at room temperature. Alternatively, to maintain an optimal level of moisture in the soil, a flowerpot with a flower is often placed in a pallet with wet expanded clay.

A signal about a lack of moisture in the soil will be the drooping leaves of the flower. The room humidity level should be at least 40%. For these purposes, special humidifier devices are suitable, or every day you need to spray from a spray bottle (1-2 times during the day). If there is dry air in the room, the tips of the leaves will begin to dry out, even with regular watering.

Requirements for soil and fertilizing

The soil for spathiphyllum is prepared from equal parts of peat, sod land, humus, sand, charcoal and crushed tree bark. To eliminate stagnation of moisture in the pot, it is necessary to provide drainage holes.

Top dressing is done 4 times a month. In winter, it is enough once a month. It is better to use a mixture with a high concentration of phosphorus and calcium. If the fertilizer is applied with a large amount of nitrogen, then you should not expect flowering, the leaf mass will grow.

It is recommended to use complex mineral compositions. A working solution based on them is prepared at the rate of 1.5 g per 1 liter of water. After adding the fertilizer mixture, the flower must be watered.

Transplant features

Manipulation with replacing the flowerpot with a larger pot should be performed when the roots completely fill the space of the existing container. It is not advisable to transplant Domino's spathiphyllum more than once a year.

Spring is the best time to transplant a plant into another pot, the diameter of which should be 3-4 cm larger than the previous one. If you use too large a container, then the flowering process will slow down and the plant will begin to build up green mass. Due to the sensitivity of the root system, all procedures should be carried out carefully. After transplantation, the culture is placed in a warm place and moistened.

Reproduction

The flower is bred either by cuttings or by dividing the bush. Fortified spathiphyllum Domino is divided into several parts, they are seated in small containers and grown at a temperature of 22-23 ° C. If cuttings are used for reproduction, then they adhere to the following algorithm of actions:

1. Vigorous stems with a bright green color are chosen.
2. Cut into slices, where each must contain at least two buds.
3. Sections are sprinkled with crushed activated carbon to disinfect the cuttings.
4. The workpieces are laid on moistened peat.
5. Using cling film, they create a greenhouse effect inside the pot.
6. After the formation of the root mesh, the shelter is removed.
7. Transplanted into rooted cuttings in separate pots.

Diseases and pests

Problems such as drying, yellowing leaves, the appearance of spots on them, can be the result of both improper care and infectious diseases.

• Leaves can dry out due to low air humidity, as well as due to the development of root rot (while they still turn black). Large spots may appear due to excess fertilizer.
• Blackening of the leaves along the edges and curling indicates a bacterial infection with gommosis. Infected leaves need to be removed urgently.
• The yellowing of the leaf and the appearance of green veins indicate chlorosis, which occurs due to a lack of iron in the soil.
• The appearance of brown spots on the leaves may indicate late blight - a fungal infection from which the plant cannot be cured.

Of the pests, the danger for spathiphyllum is the spider mite and mealybug.

Control methods

It is necessary to take timely measures when a particular problem arises: to analyze and correct mistakes in care - sometimes this is enough for the plant to heal.

The main preventive measure is competent care:

• sufficient, but not excessive watering;
• correct lighting and humidity;
• careful examination of the leaves, allowing you to notice the disease at an early stage.

We must not forget that a plant is a living organism.

For the attention and care of the spathiphyllum, Picasso will certainly thank you with a unique charm, pleasing the eye for many years

Popular varieties and their photos

To date, botanists know more than 40 varieties of "female happiness". And only a few of them are used in the field of gardening and home germination.

Wallis Spathiphyllum

It was named so in honor of the discoverer G. Wallis. This type is the most common variety. It is most suitable for growing in an apartment, as it is characterized by small dimensions.

In height, the size is 20-35 cm. It has a white cob, a narrow oblong-shaped coverlet, which is three times longer than the cob in length. In leaving, Wallis's spathiphyllum is unpretentious.

Profusely blooming

The progenitor of this species is considered to be wild spathiphyllum, which grows in tropical forests, and hybrid descendants are available for sale. It grows up to half a meter in height, that is, of medium size.

Leaves are green, oval, up to 20cm long. The bedspread reaches 12cm, and the peduncle is 25cm. It stands out among others for its abundant year-round flowering.

Charming

This species is much larger than the previous one. The difference lies in the shape and structure of the leaf. In a lovely spathiphyllum, the leaf has an elliptical shape with visually noticeable veins.

The length of the sheet plate is about 30cm. The stalk is of the same length, connecting the spine to the leaf. In nature, this species can be found in Suriname.

Spoon-shaped

A tall flower reaching 1 meter in height. The shape of the leaf is oval, its width is 15 cm. The color of the leaf plate is bright green with a glossy sheen. The petiole grows upwards by 50-70cm. Found in the rainforests of Brazil.

Anyone who likes white Spathiphyllum varieties will be interested to read about such varieties as Alana and Domino, extraordinary Sweet, mysterious Chopin, Tender Sensation, adorable Cupido, miniature Strauss and wonderful Picasso.

How to propagate?

Cuttings

It should be carried out in the spring or summer. Procedure:

1. Cut off the leaf rosette and place in water. You can use raw sand. Wait for the roots to form.
2. If they are already formed, then you can carry out direct planting in the ground.

By dividing the bush

It is better to divide the spathiphyllum bush in the spring. The separated part of the plant should have 3 strong leaf rosettes and part of a healthy rhizome.

Deepen the strips to the same depth as in the previous pot. Before dividing, saturate the roots with water, wash them and untangle them. Then clean and powder the sections with crushed charcoal.

Seeds

Procedure:

1. Planting material in a container with wet soil, which consists of sand, peat. Cover the seedlings with plastic.
2. Maintain soil moisture by spraying.
3. Open the film every day, no seedlings are formed.
4. Place them in separate containers when 2-3 leaves are formed.

1. Seven Secrets of Success:

Botanical name: Spathiphyllum.

Spathiphyllum home - family.

Homeland of the plant. Central America.

Description. The genus "spathiphyllum" or female happiness consists of about 35 species of perennial, herbaceous, evergreen plants.

Basal leaves, on long, thick petioles, spear-shaped, up to 25 cm long, dark green, glossy, with reticulate - pinnate venation.

The flowers are small, collected in an inflorescence - an ear, surrounded by a large blanket of white, red, yellow, orange, pink or even almost black. Each flower can last for several weeks. Some varieties give off a pleasant hyacinth-like scent during the flowering period.

There are variegated species.

Height. Plant sizes can vary greatly from cultivar to cultivar. Spathiphyllum flower can grow up to 20 - 60 cm. It develops quickly.

Similarities and differences with Anthurium

Sometimes amateurs - flower growers try to find in the store Women's happiness with a red leaf - a blanket, confusing Spathiphyllum with Anthurium, another representative of the Aroid family. But all types of Spathiphyllum are characterized by white petals of bedspreads, sometimes with cream or greenish shades of veins and blotches. After flowering, they most often turn bright green. But they can be made red only with the help of chemical paint. The photo below shows the differences between Spathiphyllum and Anthurium.

Anthurium in many characteristics and outwardly really looks like Spathiphyllum. It is its funnel-shaped petals, wrapping the ear, that lead to confusion, since they are red, pink, purple and other colors and shades. Anthurium, unlike "Women's Happiness", symbolizes the masculinity and strength of men.

You can get acquainted in more detail with Male happiness in the article Types and varieties of indoor Anthurium.

Major diseases and pests

1. Young shoots are affected by the spider mite. It is very easy to find it thanks to the web that it releases. Eliminate this nuisance by treating the leaves with soapy water. In cases of severe infection, insecticidal agents will have to be used.
2. The scale insect is one of the very insidious pests that can destroy the spathiphyllum. If you find bulging spots on the back of the leaf, you should immediately transfer the flower to a quarantine area located away from other plants. Next, the leaves are rinsed in soapy water and treated with tobacco crumbs. Elements affected by the pest are removed. If necessary, chemicals are used.
3. In summer, aphids attack house plants.The destruction of this pest is carried out by repeated processing of the leaves with special chemicals.
4. The mealybug can also damage the plant. It hides between the leaves and is easily detected upon close inspection of the plant. Single pests are removed with alcohol cotton, and large-scale infection is recommended to be eliminated using special chemicals.

Subject to certain conditions and ensuring high-quality care, Domino's spathiphyllum will delight you with flowering almost all year round, which will undoubtedly decorate any room.