Why do shefflera leaves fall: what to do

Lack of nutrition

If the sheffler is lacking in nutrients, she will respond by getting rid of the foliage. Thus, the flower will try to save reserves of minerals.

What to do

It is unacceptable to keep the plant for a long time in poor soil, devoid of nutrients. If the shefflera not only turns yellow, but has already begun to get rid of the foliage, then the circumstances have taken a serious turn. Apply top dressing urgently, make sure that the fertilizer contains nitrogen. This mineral is responsible for the vegetative part of the plant, therefore it will help to quickly restore green mass.

Try to avoid an oversupply of fertilizers: this will not lead to anything good either. The plant should be fertilized only during the active growing season: that is, in spring-summer, and very moderately. In winter and during the adaptation period, the chef does not need feeding,

We found out why the chefs' leaves fall and turn yellow

As you can see, there are enough reasons: it is important to find out the specific one in each individual case, and it is with her to fight. Correct and accurate diagnostics is the key to quick and successful getting rid of the problem

The main rules for caring for a sheflera

In order not to have to wonder about the causes of leaf fall and other symptoms of health problems for the chef, it is important to study all the intricacies of caring for her. In fact, there is nothing difficult here.

Light. The most important point that cannot be neglected. The flower needs good lighting, which can be achieved by placing the pot on a windowsill. However, in the case where the windows face south, it is better to keep a distance of 0.5 m from them. On the north side, the chefler will experience a lack of light, so take care of artificial lighting.
Watering. This includes not only direct moistening of the soil, but also the mandatory spraying of the bush. It is carried out daily, and water is brought under the bush as the top layer of the soil dries up. In hot weather, it is worth placing the pot in a container of water so that the moisture reaches from the bottom.
Temperature. It depends on the season, but the most optimal corridor is 17-22 degrees. In winter, you can lower the lower threshold to 14-15 degrees, and in summer you should not raise it, as this will lead to burns on the leaves of the flower.

In addition, there are several more nuances that novice gardeners do not always pay attention to.

First, you need to know how to form a crown chefler and when to do it. Professionals advise doing this in the spring when the plant enters an active phase. In adult bushes, lateral shoots are eliminated, after which the crown is pinned

You can do this right away for the chefler group: plant 3 bushes in tubs, lower the top of the head by 5 knots and remove growth points so that lateral shoots appear.
Secondly, if you are interested in the long life of the plant, it is important to understand how to propagate the chefler. The most convenient and simple way is grafting, when semi-lignified shoots are used.

They must be soaked in stimulants of the growth of the root system - otherwise the venture is doomed to failure. After that, the shoot is rooted in water, which takes about 4-5 weeks.

Summarizing the above, it should be said that caring for a sheflera is no more difficult than for the recognized most "independent" plant - a cactus. She does not need feeding and constant transplants. Sheflere has enough good, competent watering, strong (but not scorching) sunlight and a comfortable temperature to feel healthy.

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Types and varieties of cheflers

Schefflera octophylla

A very spectacular view with an unusual arrangement of leaves: 8-10 elongated-lanceolate shiny leathery leaves with a pointed tip 30-40 cm long and about 10 cm wide on drooping cream petioles. When the leaves are young, they are olive green, when they age, they become lighter, and the veins become lighter than the leaf plate. The underside of the leaves is matte, pale green.

Schefflera digitata (Schefflera digitata)

She is also Aralia schefflera, originally from New Zealand. This tree is 3 to 8 m in height with leaves, 15 to 35 cm long, palm-like dissected into 7-10 lobes.The lobes are lanceolate, thin, parchment-like, oblong-pointed, 6 to 8 in length, 4 to 6 cm in width. serrate margins, young feathery or unevenly lobed. Petioles are cylindrical in cross-section, from 7 to 20 cm long. Small flowers are collected in umbellate inflorescences in an amount of 4 to 8 pieces.

Schefflera arboricola (Schefflera arboricola)

A tree with an erect branching stem. Young shoots of this species are green, old ones are light brown. Leaves, unlike other species, are odd-pinnate-compound, up to 20 cm long.This species has several varieties:

Gold Capella - This variety resembles a palm tree in appearance. Its leaves are green with small yellow spots;
Amate is a variety that does not require bright lighting, the most resistant to pests and diseases with bright green leaves.

Sheflera radiant

Or stellate (Schefflera actinophylla) - the most common species in culture with a powerful erect gray-brown trunk, thickened at the base. Finger-compound leaves, consisting of 7 ovoid lobes with a slightly wavy edge, located on very long red-brown petioles. The original form has bright green leaves, shiny. Some lobes are so wide in the middle that their edges overlap. The veins are lighter than the lamina. This species has many varieties:

Green Gold - shefler with variegated golden yellow leaves;
Nova is a variety with olive yellow oak-like leaves.

Sheflera (Schefflera) - care, photos, typesEonium at home: care and types

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Caring for the chef at home

How to take care of a sheflera

Sheflera is a light-loving plant, therefore it is placed on the southern, western or eastern windowsill, but during a period of too strong sun activity, the plant is covered from direct rays with a light curtain. If you already got an adult large chefler, install it near the south window in the immediate vicinity of the curtains. In an apartment where there is little light, you should not grow variegated varieties, since they are more light-loving than a chef with green leaves: from a lack of lighting, variegated leaves become monochromatic.

In the summer, the chef takes a vacation in the fresh air in a light partial shade, protected from wind and drafts.

The air humidity in the room where the chefler is located should be above average, and although the plant easily adapts to room conditions, daily spraying with settled water will have a beneficial effect on it. When dust collects on the leaves of the chef, it is advisable to arrange a shower for it or wipe the leaves with a damp sponge.

In winter, when heating devices are working in the apartment, the chefler is placed on a pallet with wet expanded clay or pebbles, but in such a way that the roots of the plant do not touch the water. As for the temperature, in the summer the cheflera normally feels at the usual temperature for this pore, but in winter she is more comfortable in the conditions of 16-18 ºC, the lower limit of the winter temperature for the plant is 12 ºC.

Water the chefler with settled water, preventing the earthen coma from drying out. However, one should refrain from too frequent and abundant watering, which can lead to acidification of the soil and rotting of the roots.The temperature of the water for irrigation chefs should be the same as the temperature in the room, or a couple of degrees warmer.

Transplant chefs

It is advisable to replant young plants annually in the spring, and adults - every few years, as the pot is filled with roots. The container is taken 5-6 centimeters in diameter larger than the previous pot. Before replanting to the chefler, place a thick layer of drainage in the pot to prevent water from stagnating in the roots.

The soil for the chefler requires light, permeable, but at the same time fertile. A soil mixture of three parts of compost soil, one part of fibrous peat and one and a half parts of coarse sand is best suited to the tastes of the cheflera, although universal commercial soil or soil for palm trees is also suitable

In a new pot with a drainage layer, they are carefully transferred to the chefler along with an earthen lump, the required amount of soil mixture is added, slightly tamping it. After transplanting, the plant is watered

Fertilizer cheflers

Caring for a chefleur at home provides for the mandatory fertilization of the soil in which it grows. The chefler is fed two or three times a month from March to August with complex mineral fertilizers for ornamental foliage plants in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions, alternating with a powder of crushed eggshell in the amount of one tablespoon. In winter, the chef does not need feeding.

Sheflera in winter

When the dormant period begins, the chef is placed in a bright room with a temperature of no higher than 16-18 ºC, where she will stay until spring. Sheflera does not need such frequent and abundant moisture in winter as in summer, but the principle of watering remains the same: as the top layer of soil in the pot dries up. We remind you: in winter, the chefler does not need fertilizers.

What to do if the cheflera drops the leaves: the subtleties of proper care

You are here: »Summer cottage, garden and vegetable garden» Floriculture »What to do if the cheflera drops the leaves: the subtleties of proper care

Sheflera is a tropical flower with large leaves sitting on long shoots coming out of a common outlet. It is great for keeping in an office or apartment, because it is extremely unpretentious and does not cause any particular problems in care.

However, even a chefler can cause a flurry of questions regarding creating a comfortable climate for her, correct transplantation and reproduction, crown formation, as well as dealing with the most frequent unexpected situations such as dropping leaves.

What if the cheflera drops the leaves?

First of all, it is important to understand the reasons for such behavior uncharacteristic for a flower. Most of them, with the exception of the attack of pests or diseases, are fixable.

Temperature violations. One of the most common causes of sudden leaf fall, usually not accompanied by anything else. In this case, both the heat in the room and the cooling of the air can have a negative effect.

How can the situation be corrected? By transplanting a flower. But for this, it is imperative to remove all dry shoots and disinfect the cut sites with coal. The rhizome is dug out while maintaining a clod of earth around it.

However, the chefler can only be helped at the initial stage, when the trunk has not yet darkened and has not begun to dry out following the leaves.

Excess or deficiency of moisture. In combination with the cold in the room, the abundance of liquid in the soil leads to rotting of the root system, and its lack is critical at high air temperatures.

You can save the chefler if the irrigation regime is violated by adjusting it, if only the leaves are affected.

However, if the root system is also affected (it began to die off or rot), a transplant is necessary, in which diseased / damaged roots are necessarily cut off, and the root itself is placed in an epin solution for 1.5-2 hours.

After transplanting, the bush must also be treated with epin and covered with a plastic bag for 2-3 days. Some professionals advise keeping the roots in a fungicide solution before transplanting.

Drafts

This item is often associated with a violation of the temperature regime, but it is still worth focusing on it. Sheflera loves fresh air very much, favors ventilation, but the slightest breath of breeze directly on the bush leads to the fact that it blows

And if a flower stands at the intersection of air currents for a day, the next day, the tips of the leaves will darken and begin to thin out.

The solution to the problem is to change the location of the pot with the cheflera, as well as remove dead leaves (completely, not partially). For the duration of the airing, the plant is either taken out of the room, or covered with a thick cloth.

The main rules for caring for a sheflera

Light. The most important point that cannot be neglected. The flower needs good lighting, which can be achieved by placing the pot on a windowsill. However, in the case where the windows face south, it is better to keep a distance of 0.5 m from them. On the north side, the chefler will experience a lack of light, so take care of artificial lighting.
Watering. This includes not only direct moistening of the soil, but also the mandatory spraying of the bush. It is carried out daily, and water is brought under the bush as the top layer of the soil dries up. In hot weather, it is worth placing the pot in a container of water so that the moisture reaches from the bottom.
Temperature. It depends on the season, but the most optimal corridor is 17-22 degrees. In winter, you can lower the lower threshold to 14-15 degrees, and in summer you should not raise it, as this will lead to burns on the leaves of the flower.

In addition, there are several more nuances that novice gardeners do not always pay attention to.

They must be soaked in stimulants of the growth of the root system - otherwise the venture is doomed to failure. After that, the shoot is rooted in water, which takes about 4-5 weeks.

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Shefler for the house. Sheflera in the house - signs and advice

Some signs warn to keep the chef in the house. But this attractive and easy-to-care plant is still popular among indoor flower lovers.

In the article:

Sheflera in the house

Some blame the chef for and forbid keeping her in the house. This is partly true. The plant really knows how to take energy, but she is a rather weak vampire. In addition, he prefers negative energy, which has no place in housing. Therefore, the chef calms and harmonizes the energy of the house. She removes negativity, helps to end quarrels and scandals in the family. The best place for breeding is the bedroom, then it will promote sound sleep and productive rest, as well as strengthen relations between spouses.

Representatives of some esoteric teachings suggest that knowledge is better assimilated near this house plant. It is placed on the desktop of a schoolchild or student so that it absorbs information about the studied sciences more productively and faster.

It should be remembered that the cheflera is a poisonous plant.Many signs, upon closer examination, endow it with poisonous or strong-smelling plants with such negative traits as energy vampirism.

Sheflera - plant predictor

There are a number of signs that a chef can. Many are so afraid of bad omens that they do not want to notice that this plant predicts pleasant events. Therefore, it is believed that keeping him in the house is undesirable, because this way you can find out about future troubles.

If the leaves of the cheflera have darkened, there is a lot of negative energy in the house.

Perhaps you should spend with the help of magic, pay attention to the environment - you can be spoiled

If a plant sheds leaves, this is also a bad omen. She predicts a family member's illness or financial failure, and sometimes both. Leaves are folded chefs before a quarrel or scandal in the family, with friends or colleagues.

If it bloomed, but at some point stopped growing, expect failures. Most often they are associated with wealth, family income or career.

If the sheflera suddenly began to grow rapidly - to pregnancy. This is the only sign of a positive nature that is associated with a change in the state of the plant.

Sheflera - a plant of money and prosperity

Most of the bad things about this plant are related to career and money. Therefore, it is believed that if you take care of it correctly, it brings money.

To attract money, the chef can be at home or in the office. At the same time, the choice of a place for it does not play a big role. Its significance in the house is to attract well-being for all family members. In the office of the chef, it attracts clients, business partners, contributes to the conclusion of profitable contracts and increases profits. If you want to increase your income or get a raise in your salary, start this plant near your workplace.

Most actively helps this people born under one of the fiery signs of the zodiac - Leo, Sagittarius and Aries, but he will suit everyone.

Spraying and watering

The second important factor for success in growing a crop is adherence to the irrigation regime. It is carried out regularly, but in moderation. It is necessary that the soil in the pot is constantly slightly moist. Drying out of the earthen coma is undesirable, but the chefler can tolerate a short-term drought, and the plant's response to excess water is unpredictable. It is only known that periodic waterlogging can destroy a culture.

Spraying is very beneficial for chefs. On hot days and in dry air, light “shower” procedures should be carried out in the apartment twice a day. Mild water is preferred. Its use does not leave white streaks on the leaves. In order to avoid the appearance of dust deposits on the leaves, the chefs periodically need to wipe the foliage with a damp sponge or arrange a real shower for the plant. The culture loves high humidity and reacts gratefully to placing containers with a plant on a layer of moist expanded clay.

In winter, the growth rates and metabolic processes of the chefs slow down, and watering also decreases, especially when the temperature in the room decreases. With a stable thermometer at any time of the year, spraying in winter continues with the same intensity as in summer.

Why do the chefs turn black and fall off the leaves?

Depending on the manifestations on the leaves - yellow, blacken, fall off - experienced florists identify problems with the sheflera. In today's article, we will consider why the leaves of the chefs turn black and fall. We will show you how to restore the plant.

What leaf problems indicate:

The edges turn black, dry out → the air temperature is increased.
The leaves turn black and fall → the chef is standing in a draft.
Leaves turn black, but do not fall off → problems with moisture.
Leaves are stained and stretched out → lack of fertilizer.
Lower leaves rot, blacken → root system rot or temperature problems.

Black leaves and further modifications such as dropping, drying, partial loss of shoots are the result of temperature fluctuations and moisture problems. In order for the chef to recover quickly, you need to control the basic parameters of care. The sick shefler is recommended to transplant and process the root system, closing the decaying areas.

More about this here: Transplant cheflers at home.

Diseases and pests - the leaves fall off

A reaction to outside interference, or to the development of a disease, may be a sharp shedding of leaves.

If the lower and middle leaves of the cheflers rot or change their color from green to yellow, and then black, it is possible that ticks, scale insects or other pests have been parasitizing them for a long time.

It is difficult to detect them at an early stage, and then - it is enough to look under the leaf to see a whole colony of parasites.

How to remove parasites from sheets of chefs:

Treat with soapy water.
Disinfect with acaricide.
Process until they leave.
Cut off affected leaves.
Treat remote areas.

It is not recommended to cut the leaves of the cheflers if they have parasites - many leave their waste products that cause the development of fungal diseases, or carry bacteria.

When they get into a fresh wound, they cause diseases of the shoots, they enter the vascular system, spread throughout the plant - you can not save later.

First, remove the parasites, then process, after which - restore the chefler with top dressing and suitable care.

Basic home care for the shefleur

Place the chef on a western windowsill during summer, or shade out of direct sunlight. In spring and autumn, the flower can stand on the eastern window - the chef loves the sun, but not when it is under its scorching rays.

Yellow spots may remain. If the room with the chef is more darkened, then, not receiving enough light, the chef's internal processes of development get confused. Both the root system and the leaves suffer.

Most likely, the plant will show itself not from the best side - it will begin to blacken and fall off.

The air temperature in the spring-summer period is lower than for other plants, so do not put the chefler next to those flowers that need heat. The temperature for chefs in winter is + 16 ° С, in spring and summer, on average, + 20 ° С.

You need to add water along the rim of the pot by the chefs, not pouring it in the center, not overmoistening the earthy clod and roots with it, and also not directing the spray jet onto the leaves of the plant. If water accumulates in the pan, drain.

The main problems and methods of caring for a chef at home are listed. We hope you will be able to quickly restore the plant, no matter what cause of blackening and leaf fall you encounter.

May come in handy: Why does the chef throw off the leaves?

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Non-compliance with the temperature regime and solution of the problem

Scheffler does not like too high and too low temperatures. The ideal range for its content is 20-22 ° C. It is not recommended to reduce the temperature below 17 ° C, as the plant will feel bad. And with its further decrease, the sheffler will begin to shed leaves. Also, at low temperatures, there is a possibility of decay of the roots of the plant, which also very quickly affects its appearance.

Often the flower falls off in a draft, especially in a cold one. Such a sharp change in temperature is unusual for shefflera, which reacts to it with intense leaf fall.

The plant can hardly endure the summer heat. Temperatures above 25 ° C are also unacceptable for him. It can withstand a slight increase in temperature only under the condition of abundant watering and an increase in air humidity.

How to provide the plant with an acceptable temperature regime? It is not difficult in apartment conditions.In the summer, you need to remove the flower in the shade so that it does not overheat. In winter, the Schefflera feels great on a lighted windowsill. It is only necessary to remove it from the heating devices and from the opening window sashes.

Pests

Sheffler is usually attacked by parasites:

Mealybug. Its presence is easy to see with the naked eye. White cotton discharge appears on the leaves and stem of the flower, turns yellow, falls off;
Shield. The wax bodies of this parasite firmly adhere to the inner surface of the leaves, causing the appearance of brown spots on them. The plant slows down growth, withers;
Spider mite. Its presence is betrayed by the threads of the cobweb that envelop the entire plant. Sheffler leaves turn yellow, wither and fall off.

You can fight pests using ordinary soap solution (laundry soap) or diluted alcohol. The leaves are treated with a cotton swab dipped in one of these solutions.

If the lesion is severe, Scheffler must be sprayed with any insecticidal solution. The flower is isolated for the duration of the treatment.

Taking into account the advice of this article, you can easily determine the cause of your green beauty's discomfort and help her cope with it.

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Pests

Schefflera, unfortunately, is quite susceptible to damage by harmful insects. Especially often, the content of the flower in conditions of increased dry air leads to a similar problem. Insects, settling on a plant, infect its tissues, penetrate the roots, eat the vegetative, green part. More often than others, the following insects affect the sheffler: scale insects, aphids, spider mites.

What to do

To control the appearance of pests, regularly inspect the flower for their detection. If insects are seen, treat the plant twice with soapy water. With a weak, initial stage of the lesion, this measure is usually sufficient.

But if the pests have spread, the soap solution may not help: use insecticides in this case. The drug Karbofos, which copes with the main types of pests of domestic plants, has proven itself quite well. Carry out the treatment on the balcony, veranda, since the pungent smell and suspension of the drug in the air are dangerous to households and animals.

The main possible causes

There are many reasons for shefflera leaves to fall. Therefore, when it begins to lose leaves, it can be difficult to establish the cause. Here are the main reasons why sheffler leaves fall:

Wrong watering regime;
The temperature is too low or too high;
Air humidity unsuitable for the plant.

There are other reasons as well:

Excess feeding;
Incorrectly chosen lighting;
The presence of pests.

Most often, improper watering leads to leaf fall. It can be either too intense or insufficient. Although the lack and excess of moisture affects the plant in different ways, as a result, it reacts to this by shedding its leaves.

The temperature regime is also very important for the plant. So the low temperature, combined with abundant watering, very quickly causes stagnation of water and the development of putrefactive bacteria. And this is reflected in the state of the flower, which, when rotting, begins to lose leaf blades.

Insufficient moisture most often affects plant leaf fall. Dry air causes the leaves to dry out and fall off. High humidity can be the cause of leaf fall only in combination with abundant watering. This growing regime promotes rotting of flower tissues.

The rest of the reasons lead to the loss of leaves very rarely and only with a gross violation of the rules of care. If the plant is fed too intensively, set in direct sun, if pests start on it, then most likely it will not be possible to preserve its foliage.

Why do chefs turn yellow leaves fall. Content issues

To enjoy the beauty of this amazing indoor flower, you should know not only how to care for the boss, but also be aware of her possible diseases:

Despite the fact that this exotic is not susceptible to diseases and pests, there are still parasites that can settle on it. Scabbard, red spider mite, thrips are the main enemies of the chiefs. To eliminate these pests, plants are sprayed with special chemicals.
Sometimes the chefs turn yellow, turn black and fall off the leaves. There are several reasons why this happens. But more often than not, it can be the wrong care.

It is important to remember that planting and reproduction of this indoor plant is carried out only in disinfected soil. Soil that has not undergone such treatment may contain spores of fungi and pest larvae.
If the leaves of a plant darken at the tips and fall off, this indicates an excess of moisture.

It is recommended to transplant such a plant into new soil to avoid root rot. After transplanting, the plant is not watered for several days. During the winter, the chefler should water less frequently, increasing daylight with artificial light. She needs 10 hours of daylight daily.
Both an excess and a lack of moisture can cause the plant to fall off the leaves.
Here it is already worth paying attention to the air humidity in the room. If the air is too dry, the leaves on the plant become covered with a brown spot and fall off en masse.
Therefore, it is very important to put the flower away from heating devices in winter. You can put a container with water next to the flower, which evaporates and will provide the necessary moisture.
Improper watering, top dressing, as well as non-observance of the temperature and light conditions do not affect the overall condition of the flower in the best way. With improper care of the chefler, it will not only stop growing, but may even die altogether.