The rarest types of orchids: varieties and methods of their reproduction

Selection of seeds for the greenhouse

It is very important to choose the exact variety of tomato that will be suitable for the greenhouse. There are special "greenhouse" varieties, which must first of all be given preference

They grow beautifully in a greenhouse and give a high-quality and rich harvest. These include:

- Bull heart. This species is distinguished by a very high yield, large and pleasant-tasting fruits.

- Miracle of the Earth - the most ideal variety for greenhouse conditions.

- Samara has sweet and juicy fruits. This variety develops well in a polycarbonate greenhouse.

- Long keeper, with proper care, can yield up to 4 kilograms per bush.

- Moneymaker is an early variety that can be planted in a greenhouse in March and harvested at the beginning of summer.

- Dina is an excellent variety for greenhouses, which yields up to 5 kilograms per bush.

There are also more exotic varieties.

Phalaenopsis Orchid Wild Cat

"Wild cat" - one of the rare phalaenopsis found in home floriculture. The homeland of his ancestors is the Philippines and Australia.

The pedigree numbers about 20 species, the founders of which were Phalaenopsis "Ho's Fantastic Mirage Tin-Fan Ho" - the seed parent and parent of the Phalaenopsis "Jiuhbao Red Rose Jiuh Bao Biotech" pollen.

Possessing excellent genes, it is valued for its noble appearance, willfulness and gracefulness.

Florists explain the rarity of this type of phalaenopsis by the difficulty of ordering. The minimum order quantity is 10 pieces, and not everyone can afford it.

Important! Even experts cannot always accurately determine this hybrid, since it has similarities with dozens of hybrids.

A distinctive feature of such a rare species is not only a unique and beautiful color, mainly purple-purple spots on a white-yellow background, but also the density of a waxy and sparkling flower.

Depending on the lighting in the room, the quality of water and fertilizing, the color saturation, the color gamut may vary. The blotches can be smaller or larger.

Photo of Phalaenopsis Wild cat.

Dyschidia care at home

Illumination

Bright lighting is necessary, but at the same time it should be diffused. Protect the plant from direct sunlight.

Temperature regime

He loves heat very much and grows quite normally at high air temperatures. The recommended summer temperature is from 25 to 30 degrees, while in winter it should not be colder than 18 degrees.

Humidity

High humidity is required. Experts recommend systematically moistening the foliage from a sprayer or pouring pebbles or expanded clay into the pan and pour in a little water, but in this case, make sure that the bottom of the container does not come into contact with the liquid. Feels great in greenhouses with high humidity or terrariums.

How to water

Watering should be moderate. So, it is recommended to water the plant after the top layer of the substrate dries out 2-3 centimeters in depth. For irrigation, soft (filtered, boiled or settled for at least 2-3 days) water at room temperature is used. In winter, watering should be more scarce.

Top dressing

Top dressing is carried out in spring and summer 1 time in 2 or 4 weeks. For this, fertilizer is used for decorative deciduous plants.

Transplant features

The transplant is carried out in the spring. Young specimens are subjected to this procedure once a year, and adults only if necessary. You need light soil that allows air to pass through well. Purchased soil for bromeliads is suitable for planting. In greenhouses and terrariums, dyschidia can be grown on blocks.To prepare the soil mixture, combine 1 part of pieces of pine bark (or fern roots) with 2 parts of moss, while adding a small amount of charcoal. Don't forget to make a good drainage layer at the bottom of the pot.

Reproduction methods

Can be propagated by seed and cuttings.

Cut off the apical cuttings, which should vary in length from 8 to 10 centimeters. It is necessary to process the sections with Kornevin, and then plant the cutting in a substrate consisting of sand and wet peat. Cover the stalk with a plastic bag or glass and place in a warm place (at least 20 degrees). It is necessary to ventilate the greenhouse every day.

Cuttings can often be found in jug leaves. To do this, the leaf is disassembled, and the stalk is cut off.

After the end of the flowering period, pods appear, in which the seeds are located. The seeds are similar to dandelion seeds, they are also volatile. Sowing is carried out in spring in a substrate consisting of peat (or light earth) and sand. Cover the container with glass or plastic and place in a warm place (20 to 25 degrees). Seedlings need picking.

Pests and diseases

Mealybugs or spider mites can settle.

A plant can get sick due to improper care:

  • rot on shoots and root system - excessive watering;
  • the color of the leaves changes to red - too intense lighting;
  • there is no development of leaves-jugs - dry air;
  • antennae acquire a brownish tint - too low humidity.

Intergeneric hybrids

It will be correct if we tell in this article about the intergeneric hybrids between Phalaenopsis and other related orchid genera such as Doritis (Doritis), Renanthera (Renantera), Ascocentrum (Ascocentrum), Rhynchostylis (Rynchostilis), Paraphalaenopsis (Paraphalaenopathy) ). Each intergeneric hybrid has its own name. Some of them are: Doritaenopsis l-Hsin "Spot Eagle", Doritaenopsis Taiwan "Red Cat", Doritaenopsis Purple Gem, Doritaenopsis Tzu Chiang Sapphire.

Doritaenopsis Liu's Sakura 'KF # 2'

So, before the latest changes in the taxonomy of orchids, Phalaenopsis pulcherrima was called Doritis pulcherrima, and all hybrids between it and representatives of the Phalaenopsis genus were given the name Doritaenopsis (Doritenopsis). Thus, many hybrid phalaenopsis known to domestic orchid lovers are doritenopsis. Doritaenopsis Liu's Sakura ‘KF # 2’ caused a particular stir. It is a compact plant with dark, dense leaves and a slight purple hue. Its petals are of a delicate pearlescent pink shade of a very interesting shape, which makes the inflorescence surprisingly exquisite.

Blue hybrids

Such specimens appeared in culture recently, after the discovery in nature of the blue forms of Phalaenopsis violacea coerulea, Phalaenopsis equestris cyanochilus and Doritis pulcherrima coerulea. Blue coloration is not typical for orchids. Getting a Phalaenopsis orchid with pale blue flowers has always been a dream of breeders. When they found natural blue Phalaenopsis, with small flowers, there was no limit to joy.

Doritaenopsis Siam Treasure "Blue" obtained by crossing Phalaenopsis Pleasant and Doritis the Most Beautiful

Breeding work did not improve the appearance of blue Phalaenopsis too much: their peduncles form almost white flowers with a slight gray-blue tint or purple or pink-blue flowers of medium size. The following varieties of blue hybrids have become available to domestic collectors: Doritaenopsis Siam Treasure “Blue”, Doritaenopsis Kenneth Schubert “Blue Angel”, Doritaenopsis Purple Martin “KS”, Doritaenopsis Peter “Blue Sky”.

Phalaenopsis pelorica

Sometimes, as a result of plant mutation, not only leaves are affected, but also flowers. They do not have the correct structure of the corolla, as a result of which abnormal, almost actinomorphic "butterflies" are formed. For example, in some flowers, petals or sepals have the shape and color of the lips. Others have a lip like petals. Such specimens are called pelorics. They look very unusual. In nature, Phalaenopsis pelorics appear as a result of the influence of certain environmental factors. A similar phenomenon is characteristic of varieties such as Phalaenopsis Stuartiana, Phalaenopsis pulcherrima or Phalaenopsis Schillehana.

In floriculture in general, unusual deviations from the shape are of great interest.Likewise, pelorics are popular among Phalaenopsis. An example is the following hybrids: Phalaenopsis Bubble Gum "Shwartz", Phalaenopsis Terradyne "Muligan", Phalaenopsis World Class "Big Foot".

Phalaenopsis Bubble Gum "Shwartz"

We draw your attention to the fact that Phalaenopsis pelorics obtained by cloning are on sale. This means that with the next flowering, in such plants, peloria can appear in a completely different form.

Many lovers of not only orchids, but also other exotic species have begun to search and collect such "miracles".

In addition to the Phalaenopsis varieties described above, the following hybrids are popular in Russia:

Legato (Phalaenopsis Legato) has flowers painted in amazing colors of gold, pink, lilac shades with a pearl overflow

Phalaenopsis Cleopatra (Phalaenopsis Cleopatra) blooms for a long time with mother-of-pearl yellow flowers with lilac and pink specks

Singolo (Phalaenopsis Singolo) has one flower on the peduncle - this is its uniqueness

Phalaenopsis Sakura (Phalaenopsis Sakura) - one of the most airy and delicate varieties of feminine orchids with white flowers, iridescent lilac shades

The main features of flowering

Quantity and duration

Having created normal conditions and providing proper care, "Wild Cat" blooms 2 times a year. In the opinion of experienced orchid growers, in rare cases it is possible to achieve by stimulating another flowering.

The duration is on average 10 weeks, but it can be even longer with normal nutrition, light and watering.

Flowering and resting period

In phalaenopsis, both dormancy and flowering do not have a pronounced period. If the plant goes to rest in order to gain strength for subsequent flowering, then the flowering itself depends on the state of the falik, the temperature in the room and its differences, lighting, nutrition, etc.

There are frequent cases, especially after the purchase of a flowering phalaenopsis, a prolonged dormant period for a year, or even two. Don't worry. The flower will bloom sooner or later with proper care.

Unlike other orchids, Phalaenopsis does not have a pronounced resting stage. If the conditions are optimal, then the growth and development of the plant can be year-round, especially when the plant has a well-developed root system.

With proper care, a Wildcat can bloom all year round.

Features of the correct fit

How to choose a soil?

The development, growth and general condition of the orchid depends on the correct planting with a well-chosen substrate. Therefore, the main task of the grower is the correct selection of all components of the substrate.

Although hybrid phalaenopsis are unpretentious and sufficiently adapted for growing at home, they still need conditions similar to those in nature. This especially applies to the selected soil composition.

It is easier to purchase a ready-made substrate. In the flower centers and shops in modern times, its choice is plentiful. If for some reason it is not possible to buy it, then it is not difficult to find it yourself.

Important! You can experiment with the composition. The main thing is the correct selection of the proportions of the substrate components.

An indicator of good soil is the development and full flowering of an orchid.

Orchid soil consists of several components.

The main components of the substrate are:

  • Bark of coniferous (pine) or deciduous trees;
  • Charcoal;
  • Sphagnum moss;
  • Inert materials - expanded clay, vermiculite, polystyrene, etc.

Capacity

A flowerpot for phalaenopsis should be transparent to receive enough light, since the roots of the plant participate in photosynthesis no less than the foliage. In addition, the container should contain holes for good drainage and ventilation of the air.

The ideal container is a transparent plastic pot, on which it is easy to make the required number of drainage holes.

Technology

Phalaenopsis transplant is carried out only when urgently needed, with the awareness of the matter, for what it is being done.

Some inexperienced orchid growers begin transplanting as soon as the roots of the plant touch the walls of the flower pot. It is not right.

Phalaenopsis love tightness in the root system and bloom more willingly with such tightness. Of course, it is necessary to transplant, but it is necessary to change the substrate every 2-3 years, if there are no problems with the root system.

The technology of planting or transplanting consists in the accurate arrangement of healthy roots in capacity and filling the inter-root and residual space with a correctly selected substrate.

Then the plant is spilled a little and removed to a shaded place for a couple of weeks for full acclimatization at a temperature of no more than 24 ° C. Watering during this period is done every 10 days.

Lyrical digression, or a little about the history of orchids

So, you received an orchid as a gift ... Do not forget to ask her name. If there is no sign (tag, memo) with its name.

And you start to get acquainted with the gift. This acquaintance will open up a whole world of orchids.

They are affectionately called Orhochki. Phalaenopsis is a little more difficult to pronounce. The history of their appearance and development is amazing.
Information about their existence sends us back three thousand years. Even then, they were the subject of admiration. Some of them no longer exist. But many new ones have appeared.

And what do we know about them:

  • Georg Rumph was the first to tell about the amazing flowers he saw in the Moluccas. This was in the seventeenth century;
  • In the book "Species of Plants" Karl Liney called these flowers an adorable epidendrum;
  • Phalaenopsis is from Karl Blume. During his expedition, he confused them with moths. And they began to compare them with moths;
  • And this was not the last title. Meet the following names:
    • Doritis;
    • Kingiella;
    • Grafia;
    • Lesliea;
    • Sunadena;
    • And not only. After all, there are more than 70 types of them;
    • And many varieties do not have a permanent name in Russian.

In natural conditions, they are well known to the inhabitants of Southeast Asia. Places are warm and humid. In the mountains and plains. The southern regions of China are even considered a homeland.

But on the ground, they do not grow. They are epiphytes - plants growing on other plants. They are called forophytes.

The same Karl Linney from 1753 laid the foundation for the systematization of orchid species.

And nowadays, the exact names are available to specialists. And also, the so-called orchidists. For amateurs and beginners interested in these plants, a different list is applicable.

It is also called consumer classification. According to her, phalaenopsis varieties are divided according to the type of flowering. Let's get to know them:

  • Standard:
    • The flowers are large (up to 12 cm). They grow in the upper part of long peduncles;
    • After flowering, the apical bud dies off.
  • Novelty:
    • Small flowers (3-8 cm) are placed on a peduncle growing from the upper bud;
    • They can be both classic (from natural species) and modern.

  • Multiflora:
    • Many flowers (no more than 6 cm) on one peduncle, which often branches;
    • Their flowers are similar in shape to standard ones.

But the sellers and distributors of these colors use the commercial classification. They are interested not only in the size of the flower, but also in the size of the entire plant. Larger leaf sizes, more flowers - and it costs more. Even though the size of the flowers is the same. As a selling branch of mimosa before March 8th. The larger, the more expensive.

Orchid oncidium: possible problems in home care

Sluggish, flabby leaves that soon turn yellow and die off.

Under the influence of excessively hot air during the heating season, direct sunlight, the ground parts of the orchid begin to evaporate moisture in an enhanced mode through the pores of the buds and leaves.

The same process occurs underground: water evaporates from the surface of the roots, and they cool, causing a slower absorption of moisture from the soil.As a result, the leaves, which do not receive moisture from the roots in the required volume and literally immediately release it into the atmosphere, wither very quickly.

Control methods:

In case of overheating, the plant must be taken away from windows and heating appliances and left for several hours. In no case should you immediately water or spray the flower - it needs time to cool down, after which it will be possible to apply water procedures.

Otherwise, you can cause additional harm to the orchid: additional damage or even death of tissues will occur, the formation of areas that seem to be filled with water from the inside, etc.

After complete "cooling", it is recommended to leave the orchid for an hour in a basin of warm water (no more than 40 C), and then transfer it to the bathtub and shower it. When the excess water is completely drained, the flower pot is placed in a bright place with an air temperature of 20-25 C.

The flower will recover after a few days, when the water balance returns to normal. After solving the problem, it is necessary to find a new, more suitable place for the flower.

If, after such procedures, the leaves did not return to normal, then the measures were started too late, when the tissues were so badly damaged that their restoration is no longer possible.

Damage to the root system (rotting or drying out) can be the result of the following factors:

• Excess moisture. In their natural habitat, orchids grow as epiphytes on trees, and in tropical climates they get wet almost every day under a short warm rain, and then dry quickly in the air. If the roots of a flower are tightly compacted in the ground, they are damp for a long time, which leads to their inevitable rotting.

That is why it is so important to provide the orchid root system with constant air circulation in the room.

• Dense soil

Over time, the soil in the pot is compacted in one way or another, losing the most important quality for orchids - breathability. As a result, the roots cease to receive oxygen in the required volume, they dry longer after watering.

• Insufficient or infrequent watering. It is very difficult to calculate the number of days between watering an orchid. many factors affect the rate of soil drying: lighting, temperature and humidity in the room, soil composition, pot volume, etc. The season also directly affects this process: in the summer heat, the flower will need watering every two days, and in the fall In rainy, damp weather, the soil in the pot will not completely dry out even after two weeks. If watering is insufficient, the roots of the orchid will partially or completely dry out over time.

• Increased concentration of fertilizers. Most types of orchids, including oncidiums, are highly sensitive to salts that make up fertilizers. If their content is high, the root system of the flower begins to gradually collapse.

Control methods:

First of all, you should carefully examine the roots and identify dry or rotten ones. Healthy roots are always hard and firm (if they are young - their color is off-white, which, when wet, changes to green, if more mature - light brown).

Rotten roots are always only brown in color, and when pressed, liquid flows out of them or a semblance of a thread becomes noticeable. They are slippery to the touch, as if they are empty inside.

On examination, carefully trim away any dry or decayed root parts, leaving a healthy, green tissue. Places of cuts are treated with sulfur or crushed activated or charcoal. You should not use alcohol-containing antiseptics for these purposes - alcohol will dry out the roots from the inside, and the plant will suffer even more.

Even if the oncidium has only one root with a length of at least 5 centimeters, it can be saved by transplanting it into a small pot and placing it in a well-lit place, watering like an ordinary healthy plant. With proper care, the flower will quickly revive.

Care

In order for the bole to grow, develop and delight the eye with flowering, it is necessary to provide it with good conditions under which the plant will feel in the best possible way:

Observe the temperature regime. Summer daytime temperature should be in the range of 20-24 degrees, at night this figure should drop to 18

In winter and autumn, the Phalaenopsis Caoda is 17 degrees;

Watering should be moderate, it is important not to fill the bole, but poor watering can adversely affect the flower. The determinant should be the air temperature: the higher it is, the more often we water

In winter, watering is reduced; at the proper temperature, it is enough to do this every 10-14 days;

The humidity of the orchid will need high, spraying from a spray bottle should be regular. It is important not to get on the buds and flowers during the procedure;

The plant is fed regularly twice a month with complex fertilizer for orchids. Before flowering during the budding period, the use of fertilizers for epiphytes, which is sprayed directly on the leaves of the stem, is good for the stem. When the flowers began to bloom, the introduction of fertilizing is minimized, just once a month is enough for Kaoda to continue to bloom.

Most often, the plant suffers from diseases such as furasiosis and gray rot, they usually arise due to an improper watering regime, the flower is simply flooded. For treatment, all the affected places are cut off, the sections are processed and watering is carried out several times with the addition of anti-fungal drugs.

Of the pests, Phalaenopsis Caoda is most susceptible to thrips and spider mites, it is from them that you should protect your pet. If pests have settled on it, then use insecticides to combat them.

Advice! After the end of flowering, you can get a baby from the peduncle.

It is possible to stimulate the flowering of a plant with the help of a difference in day and night temperatures, as well as with a reduction in watering.

Description of the variety

In the wild, Phalaenopsis orchids live in moist warm forests. They originated in Asia and have about 70 species. According to the description, the structure of orchids consists of tuberidia or pseudobulbs, but Phalaenopsis lacks this.

It is a monopodial orchid that grows slowly in height. Orchids are cultivated with a bulb. The amount of vital energy of a flower depends on how many years an orchid lives, but it decreases when stimulating flowering and development of children. During the breeding season of Phalaenopsis, fertilizers and feeding should be applied.

Description of leaves and tree

Phalaenopsis is an orchid with a special rhythm of development, growth and smell. To determine the age of a plant, count the number of large leaves.

An adult tree has a rosette shape with two rows of leaves.

The Phalaenopsis home orchid has a short stem that grows upward. And the system of aerial roots is well developed. Their thickness is up to 7 mm in diameter. The roots are covered with a layer of a special absorbent fabric - velamen. They have a silvery green color.

Phalaenopsis at home reaches 50-70 cm. In a healthy plant, the rosette consists of 4-6 leaves. Up to 2 new leaves appear during the year. They are dense, colored deep dark green. They have an oblong-oval shape. They are located alternately, and a peduncle grows between them.

Description of colors

Peduncles, depending on the species, are long (up to 80 cm) and short (about 20 cm). Are curved or straight. Flowers also have different diameters from 2 to 15 cm. They are collected in racemose inflorescences and resemble the shape of a butterfly or a star. The growth period varies from 2 months to six months.

The Phalaenopsis orchid has a pleasant and unobtrusive aroma.

The Phalaenopsis home orchid blooms twice a year - in spring and autumn. The flowering period depends on the interaction of the general condition of the plant and the peculiarities of care.

Types of varieties

Phalaenopsis flower is distinguished by the size of the leaves, the length of the peduncle and the color. Characteristics of the varieties:

Variety name Description
Amabilis Leaves from 30 to 50 cm, green, up to 12 cm in diameter. The petals are white and the flower lip is yellow or peachy. Amabilis bloom from early autumn to March.
Schiller (Schilleriana) Flowers are lilac or single color. Blooms in winter.
Stuart (Stuartiana) Peduncles are long - 80 cm in length. The petals are thoroughbred with red spots at the base. Bloom from mid-winter to March.
Amsterdam Jordan Crimson petals in a dark point. The lip has a burgundy tint.
Horse (Equestris) Pleasant aroma and large leaves up to 13 cm. Flowers purple or lilac.
Natasha (Natasha Aiko) It has 3 pairs of leaves and grows up to 12 cm. Pink or green with spots all over the flower.

Variegated Phalaenopsis variegated includes varieties: Philippinensis and Lindeni. The species Stone Rose, Little Zebra, Sumatra, Ping, Rossini and Sacramento are famous for their raspberry shades, and the small-flowered variety Phoenix, Venus, Fialkovy, Tonka and Pulkhra are famous for their rich smell.

Yellow petals: Solid Gold, Nina Queen, Yara, Mango and Maya with red splashes. The trumpet mushroom is colored orange, like Surfsong and Novelty.

Varieties with white petals:

  • Leopard Prince;
  • York;
  • Pinlong;
  • Ikaria;
  • Leonardo;
  • Cambridge;
  • Phalaenopsis super beauty.
  • Tetraspis and Gemeng - white petals with red dots.

The purple color is typical for Phantom and Extra, Multi, Martin, Angel, Rider, Cherry and Jewel varieties. The Mann species has green leaves with purple dots.

The Mandala variety has a creamy caramel petal color with a Leopard lip. Sesame features a tiger pink and white pattern on the petals. Interesting flowering species: Panda, Elegant, Deborah, Aloha, Leo, Ravello, Zion and Tabor.

White Heron: home care

Experienced growers say that growing a White Heron on a windowsill is not an easy task. the plant is very whimsical and capricious. But, nevertheless, it is quite possible to do this, the main thing is to know a few basic rules for growing orchids:

  • Orchid Habenaria Radiata belongs to the Orchid family, therefore, like the vast majority of its representatives, it needs a well-humidified habitat (air humidity up to 70%).
  • If you have just bought a White Heron in a pot, then let it live with you in it until the buds bloom. The fact is that the Orchid cannot be transplanted during the flowering period.
  • These beautiful flowers need regular feeding during the period of active growth - 1-2 times a week, using special store preparations (in no case indulge in homemade fertilizer recipes).
  • While the plant is blooming, it must be watered abundantly and made sure that the soil does not dry out. After the ground part of the Orchid dies off, it is rarely necessary to water, but make sure that the ground is not completely dry.
  • Many do not know how to plant the White Heron Orchid. In fact, they say that it is quite simple: they buy tubers in the store, take a flat ceramic pot and fill it with special soil for orchids, and drainage is laid out on the bottom. Place tubers in the ground (depth - 1 cm), water abundantly and place the pot on a well-lit windowsill. You can also buy Habenaria Radiata Orchid seeds (in this case, the propagation algorithm is practically the same as the previous version). Often they also resort to dividing the bush.

Orchid Habenaria Radiata is very fond of a humid climate. In addition, bright light is vital for her (but not direct sunlight - after all, they are destructive for almost all plants).

The White Heron will delight you for more than one year - the main thing is to give it proper care.

The White Heron is one of the most beautiful flowers in the Orchid family. This natural wonder is deservedly a symbol of the Tegarayama Botanical Garden in the Japanese city of Himeji.

Well, now, according to tradition, I propose to admire the handsome White Heron Orchid in all its glory.

See you soon! Subscribe to our updates and share links on social networks!

Bye Bye!

Thank you for the attention!

Care features

Optimal conditions of detention

Experts and experts know. And beginners remember:

  • Heat and humidity. As in Southeast Asia;
  • Just don't overdo it with moisture.

Looking for a bright spot out of the sun's rays. If there is, the eastern sides are well suited.

You have the option - equip additional lighting with lamps. Without such backlighting, you may not wait for flowering.

Orchids respond well to supplementary lighting.

Consider the main feature of care. You must choose a soil for growing:

  • More often than not, this is not pure pine bark for standard sizes;
  • Form a sphagnum moss pillow;
  • Many people settle for a mixture of these components.

Advice! High humidity can be provided with a humidifier, spray bottle. And even placing a wet towel on the radiators.

These southerly Asians are demanding on temperature:

  • They feel great in the range from 18 to 25 degrees. Even up to 30. At higher temperatures, troubles begin;
  • In winter, you must provide them with 15-20 degrees. And do not allow sudden temperature fluctuations.

After shopping in the store

Home care after the store is as follows:

  • You can transplant a mini orchid immediately after purchasing it in the store (the flowering will most likely be lost);
  • It is pleasant and possible to admire the presented flowering plant for a long time. If you know the rules of care;
  • But it is dangerous for him in the absence of such knowledge.

Watering and feeding

The choice of irrigation method depends on the phalaenopsis soil:

  • If the soil consists of a sphagnum moss pad:
    • Water with less water. But more often;
    • Spray daily morning and evening. And pour with a spoon. Maybe a teahouse;
    • Dives and spills are not suitable;
    • Top dressing also has its own nuances:
      • With intensive growth - after 10-15 days;
      • During the rest period - once a month;
      • Some even advise not to do them during these periods;
      • The best way is to sprinkle over the leaf.
  • If the soil consists of small fractions of the bark:
    • Pour warm water (30-40 degrees) as if from a shower;
    • Tap water is not good for this;
    • Submerge plants with a good root system halfway in prepared water for a couple of hours;
    • And no one denies the great possibilities of an ordinary watering can.

Do not forget! Make sure that there is no stagnation of water in the pot, so that the roots do not dry out. Use special coconut fibers. Wipe the leaves thoroughly and gently after watering.

How to stimulate flowering?

  • Impeccably follow the recommendations for creating and maintaining a favorable regime for the plant;
  • You can stretch the flowering time by reducing watering. And placing for a short period in places where it is a little cooler.

Pruning after flowering

  • This is an indispensable element of plant care. Prune after flowering (except when pruning for a gift);
  • Choose a well-developed bud on the peduncle. A little higher and cut off;
  • And wait 2-3 months for new flowering, taking good care of the plants.

Pruning scheme.

Prevention of diseases and pests

The most effective prevention of diseases and pests is, of course, proper care:

Provide adequate lighting. Both summer and winter. It is difficult to do without additional lighting;
The recommended temperature and humidity can be observed with the installed devices

And not only to observe, but also to observe;
Water and feed carefully;

By the way! Many hobbyists advise using garlic infusion for watering. Supports immunity.

Check your pets regularly. Respond immediately to signs of disease and pests. And there are enough of them for these beautiful plants.

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