Day-lily

Variety of species

Kale kale is divided into types according to the following characteristics:

  1. Leaf structure:
    • curly;
    • wavy;
    • fringed.
  2. Cabbage height:
    • undersized - up to 40 cm;
    • medium height - 40-60 cm;
    • tall - up to 1 m or more.
  3. Ripening terms:
    • early maturing;
    • mid-season;
    • late ripening.

Among the varieties of kale, there are many decorative ones - these are the results of the work of breeders from Holland and Japan. The Dutch were the first to bred cabbage with red and pink leaves, and then the Japanese gave it a spherical shape. Today, a huge number of varieties have been bred, among which you can find cabbage both for food and for decorating the garden.

Collard greens Reflex F1

Popular hybrid for dietetic food. Differs in excellent taste. Plant height reaches 90 cm.

The growing season is 80 days. The leaves are dark green, corrugated, collected in a semi-vertical rosette. Fruiting lasts until late autumn. This hybrid is unpretentious and fruitful.

Tuscany (Italian black kale)

The leaves are dense and resilient, oblong, long, dark green, with a bluish tint. The surface is bubbly. The leaves are a little curly, in appearance they resemble savoy cabbage, only the leaf shape of these varieties of cabbage is different.

The variety is frost-resistant, withstands temperatures up to minus 15 ° C. The length of the leaves is 60 cm. Ripens 60 days after planting. The harvest begins two months before frost. Tuscan kale has almost no smell, only the aroma of ordinary white cabbage is slightly heard. Contains a lot of Omega-3 (fatty acids), vitamin C and lutein.

Red Russian kale ("Red Russian")

The leaves are intense green, delicate, pronounced wrinkled. Their surface is streaked with scarlet veins. In the cold, these veins turn purple. It is a very frost-resistant variety - it can withstand frosts down to minus 18 ° С.

The variety is unpretentious, good as a vegetable and garden culture. The leaves of the red Russian kale are tender, sweetish, and have a spicy flavor.

Collard greens Redbor F1

One of the most popular hybrid varieties. Leaves are dense, curly. Stem height - up to 80 cm. Refers to the late-ripening group. Plant weight - 0.2-0.7 kg. Excellent taste, the variety is used for decorative and culinary purposes.

The rosette is of a semi-vertical type, the color of the leaves is dark purple. Very frost-resistant - withstands frosts down to minus 18 ° C. After frost, the leaves become juicy and soft. This beautiful plant is often used to decorate dishes. The appearance of Redbor F1 is influenced by the amount of sun and soil moisture.

Cane feces

One of the highest grades. Kale cane reaches a height of 1.9-2 m. Its stem is tough and durable. They say that real canes can be made from this stem.

The rosette, centered on the top, is assembled from long corrugated leaves of rich green color.

Scottish kale (or curly blue)

In England, kale is known as Scottish or Siberian. Scottish Kale leaves are not as carved and curly as other varieties. Differs in increased frost resistance. Suitable for growing in the northern regions. Here the culture reaches maturity in 80 days.

It is an early ripening hybrid variety. The plant is compact, the height is 90 cm. The leaves are bright green. Differs in high productivity. Good in salads, good for long storage. You can freeze. Seedling growing method is recommended.

Other varieties

There are dozens of interesting varieties of kale cabbage, among them:

  • Tintoreto. Of all the varieties, it is distinguished by the lightest leaves - they are light green in color. It is used for decorative purposes.
  • Scarlet. Medium early cabbage.Differs in an interesting color transition in the color of the leaves. They are first green, then purple, and after frost - purple-blue.
  • Green. Similar to Red feces, but its leaves are dark green. The leaves are covered with a waxy coating. The bush is large, the purpose is universal.
  • Cadet. Medium late variety, tolerates frost well down to -15 degrees Celsius. The leaves are curly, tender, there are a lot of them on the bush. The color of the leaves is green.

Cabbage kale "Tintoreto"

Cabbage kale "Scarlet"

Cabbage kale "Green"

Cabbage kale "Cadet"

Variety names

Consider the most popular varieties of double daylilies.

"Condilla" (Condilla). Even the sun seems to envy the brightness of this flower. Its rich yellow color stands out among the lush greenery. The flower of "Condilla" is rather large - up to 12 cm in diameter, the edges of the petals are corrugated. This variety belongs to the early, blooms in early June. The stem height is about 50 cm.

Burgundy Love. The noble burgundy shade of the petals turns into yellow at the core. There is a light stripe in the middle of each of them. Flower diameter - 15 cm. Stem height - 50 cm. Flowering period - late June - early July.

Siloam Double Classic. Its color cannot be described - it must be seen. The most delicate peach shade of corrugated petals smoothly turns yellow closer to the base, eventually flowing into green. The flowers are quite large (about 13 cm in diameter), the stem reaches 45 cm in height. It belongs to the mid-early varieties, the flowering begins in July.

Double Pompon. It has an interesting structure of petals - they seem to be edged with ruffles, while they can curl in different directions. The color of "Pompom" is pink with a yellow tint, which becomes brighter towards the neckline. The diameter of the inflorescence is 15 cm, the height of the stem is 75 cm. This plant is famous for the fact that it begins flowering in June and ends in autumn.

Double Red Royale. One of the most beautiful double daylilies. Has a rich wine-red color, the petals along the edge are "trimmed" with a silvery border, in the middle of each there is a light stripe. The core of the flower is bright yellow with a greenish tint. The diameter of the inflorescence is up to 14 cm, the height of the bush is 75 cm. The "Double Red Royal" blooms as long as the previous variety.

Double Firecracker. It is not for nothing that the plant was given such a name - "double fireworks", its bright colors speaks for itself. The red tone of the petals turns into yellow towards the neck, their edges are slightly corrugated. The size of the flower is about 13 cm, the height of the stem is up to 60 cm. It blooms from July to August.

Double River Wye. Another yellow variety, however, unlike the same "Condilla", whose shade is closer to sunflower, has lemon-yellow petals with a greenish core. The diameter of the inflorescence is 13-15 cm, the height of the bush is up to 100 cm. "Double River Wye" blooms repeatedly, from the end of July until the very autumn.

Doublelicious. It has rather large (up to 17 cm in diameter) peduncles of salmon color with a yellow center. Stem height - 65 cm. Flowering begins in June, ends in July.

"Double dream" (Double dream). The petals of this variety have a very delicate shade - light orange, becoming almost orange in the center. Flowers up to 12 cm in diameter, the bush reaches a height of 60 cm. It blooms from July to August.

Double Cutie. Another lemon-yellow variety. Compared to the rest, the size of the inflorescence is small - only 10 cm in diameter. The height of the stem is up to 40 cm. It blooms all summer.

Kwanso. A stunningly beautiful plant. Its flowers flaunt a combination of orange and "splashes" of red on the petals, bent downward. The diameter of the inflorescence is 15 cm, the height of the bush is up to 100 cm. The flowering period is August.

Roswitha. It has a very interesting color of petals: the main tone is peach-cream, turning into wine-burgundy closer to the core.Among all the double varieties of daylilies, this is perhaps the smallest - the flower has a diameter of only 8 cm, the length of its stem is 35 cm. It begins to bloom at the end of July.

How to choose?

The relevance of the correct choice is due to the fact that more than 52,000 different daylilies are already known. The final decision can be made after drawing up an accurate planting scheme, which will take into account the placement of both large trees and bushes, and small architectural forms

Important: contrary to popular belief, evergreen daylilies suffer not so much from frost as from long thaws, followed by regular cold weather. Therefore, you will have to choose between the stability of old varieties and the risks that arise when breeding plants that have recently been bred.

"Long-flowering" varieties are recognized as remontant in catalogs and lists; almost all of them are tetraploids

Important: for the domestic climate, it is necessary to choose varieties that produce a pair of peduncles with a short period of time. Then flowering will last until the onset of the cold season.

Also, Russian specificity requires the use of daylilies with high branching. But when choosing them, you will have to pay maximum attention to a balanced type of plant.

For information on what types of daylily are and how to care for them, see the next video.

Plant care

Caring for Double Delight is not easy, but the result will reward the grower for the effort. The flower needs regular watering, feeding, pruning and protection from pests.

Watering rules and humidity

This plant is difficult to tolerate both drought and excess moisture. It is necessary to constantly monitor the condition of the soil, it should be slightly moist. It cannot be dry or, on the contrary, wet. A young bush will need 5 liters of water for one watering, an adult needs at least 10-15 liters.

Note! On average, you need to water the plant 1-2 times a week. Water is poured under the root, drops should not fall on leaves and petals

It must first be defended and warmed up to room temperature, if it did not have time to warm up under the sun during the day.

Top dressing and soil quality

The first feeding with nitrogenous fertilizers is carried out immediately after planting the flower. When buds appear on a rose bush, it is fertilized with complex mineral fertilizers. The interval between dressings should be 2-3 weeks. During the summer, the flower is fed 5-6 times. After the flowering period is over, fertilization is stopped.

Pruning and replanting

When 4 leaves grow on a young seedling, it is pinched. This will allow an adult bush to actively branch and grow.

In the spring, sanitary pruning is carried out, during which frozen, diseased and injured shoots are removed. At the beginning of summer, you can start forming a bush. Faded buds must be constantly removed. In late autumn, a cardinal pruning is done to cover the rose bush for the winter.

Important! It is only necessary to transplant Double Delight if the bushes begin to interfere with each other, and they need more space

Features of wintering a flower

Double Delight can withstand severe frosts, but for this the bushes must be covered for the winter. They are strongly cut off and covered with a thick layer of peat (at least 30 cm). Then they put metal arcs as a support and cover the bushes with spruce branches, plastic wrap or any other insulation. Leave air holes on the sides.

Double delight

Care Tips

To make your “pets” happy all summer long, you need to take proper care of them. Here are some useful tips.

  • When watering the daylily, remember that moisture should not get on the foliage and inflorescences - pour water on the root collar.
  • In the springtime, before the daylily blooms, add nitrogen-containing top dressing to the soil. When you see the first buds appear, feed the plant with a fertilizer containing phosphorus and potassium.And at the end of flowering, pamper your pet again with a phosphorus-potassium mixture - this way you will stimulate the laying of buds for next year.
  • Your daylily will overwinter better if you cover it with spruce branches or straw after removing dried flowers and leaves.

For information on how to properly grow and propagate daylilies, see the next video.

Welcome to my garden!

This garden is located 10 km from the town of Medyn, Kaluga region. The land was acquired in the late 90s, the size of the plot is more than 60 acres. The uniqueness of the nursery lies in the fact that it is located near a small river, on a hill with a slope to the south, and the forest surrounds it on all sides. There are tall trees on the site itself. There are natural springs with incredibly tasty water 100 meters from the house. And around - endless expanses and dense forests.

And now a little about me. My name is Alla, and this site will be of interest to all those who are passionate about the garden and flowers, for those who, by trial and error, comprehend the basics of garden design, grow vegetables, fruits, berries on their site, for whom the garden is a breadwinner, a healer, cheers up, makes you constantly learn and create.

My collection of plants is constantly growing, I like to test various new varieties of fruit trees and shrubs, many ornamental crops, find the keys to each of my "Pet". I will be glad to invite you to purchase "Surplus" of my work.

Siloam Double Klasik

Flower diameter: 13

Peduncle height: 40

Flowering period: medium-early, very long flowering

Foliage type: sleeping

Genetic data: diploid

Colour: pink; throat green

Flower shape: terry

Awards: JC-85, LEP-85, HM-88, IM-88, AM-91, SSM-93

Additional information and personal observations

After ten years of growing daylilies, I realized that I don't really like varieties with small flowers. This is the only one that I cannot refuse! I don’t even know what words to convey that gentle pleasant impression that he makes. All its advantages are well conveyed by photographs.

According to the description in the AHS database, it is just pink. In my conditions, delicate apricot undertones often appear.

Rose Double Delight - how to properly care for

In order for the flowers to grow large and bright, it is important to follow the rules of planting and following the Double Delight rose. The variety is suitable for growing not only in greenhouses, but also outdoors, so it can be used for flower arrangements in the garden

On this topic:

BACK

FORWARD

1 of 34

There are several rules to consider when choosing a location for rose bushes:

  • Double Delight prefers soft sunlight, it should not be planted in open areas;
  • the variety is frost resistant and can tolerate winter under cover;
  • flowers do not tolerate heat more than 30 degrees - during such periods, you can build a shelter;
  • heavy rainfall is not the best condition for the growth and flowering of roses.

The variety is suitable for outdoor cultivation only. The bushes have a very powerful root system, so the distance between them should remain at least 100-120 cm.

Planting and growing rules

On this topic:

BACK

FORWARD

1 of 18

You can plant roses in open ground after warming, when the air temperature is stably kept above 10 degrees (usually in mid-May). For the Double Delight variety, a loose, fertile soil is suitable - before planting it must be loosened and organic (peat or manure) or mineral fertilizers added (complex mixtures for roses are suitable). The depth of the pit for planting should be at least 50 cm, since the main root is very strong and large

It is important to completely place the root collar under the ground, but not deeper than a few cm.After planting, the bushes are watered abundantly with water

For a garden or greenhouse, you can purchase a seedling ready for transplanting into open ground. An adult bush is propagated in two ways: dividing and grafting.It is enough to cut it in half, after flowering or in spring, before the first buds form. The plant is dug up, divided together with the root and the cut surface is treated. You can also root cuttings - they are cut at the beginning of flowering and planted in the ground before frost.

Formation of bushes and care before frost

Double Delight rose bushes can look neat and compact despite being large. When 4 leaves appear on young shoots, they can be pinched to stimulate the growth of new branches

In addition, it is important to immediately remove weak shoots in the center of the bush - they do not form buds, but also require nutrients and thin the soil.

The final pruning of the bush is carried out immediately after the end of flowering. Shoots that have faded, as well as weak branches are completely cut off, it is also not recommended to leave withering flowers on the bushes. In the fall, the bush is completely cut off, leaving hemp 40 cm in height. The roots need a winter shelter from peat - a layer of up to 30 cm is formed from it. Further, it is imperative to install a shelter from spruce branches or any special material. In the spring, peat is leveled, freeing the rhizome.

Diseases and pests

Diseases of roses are a huge problem in both domestic and industrial cultivation. Some of them do not respond to treatment and lead to the death of the bush, so it is easier to prevent their occurrence with regular treatments.

The most common diseases and pests of the Double Delight rose:

  • powdery mildew - develops at high humidity, leads to the appearance of white bloom and curling of leaves, periodic fungicide treatments help;
  • black spot, gray rot - broad-spectrum fungicides also protect against these diseases;
  • rust is a contagious, viral disease in which plants are covered with a brown-red spotted bloom, prevention consists in treatment with phosphorus preparations and calcium nitrate;
  • pests - aphids, leafworm, sawfly, are sensitive to treatment with a wide range of insecticides.

Photo and description of the Double Delight rose will allow you to make the right choice and purchase several seedlings for your own garden or greenhouse. These plants are bright and original, they look great on their own and in flower arrays. They can be easily grown in the garden or on the house plot, if you follow the simple rules of care and monitor the health of the bushes.

flwn.imadeself.com/33/

We advise you to read:

14 rules for saving energy