How to store and plant cyclamen tubers?

Seedling care

After one month, the first loops of cyclamen should appear on the surface. At the same time, leaving plays a huge role in their further development. After the first shoots appear, the container must be moved in a room with good lighting. At the tops of these sprouts, there should still be particles of the seed shell. If the humidity is sufficient, they will fall off on their own. If these scales interfere with seedlings, then they can be wrapped with a damp cloth for several hours. After this procedure, the husk will disappear.

When 2-4 true leaves appear on young plants, they can be transplanted into separate pots. Usually for these purposes, take plastic cups with a volume of 100 ml. At the bottom, you need to make holes for drainage. The composition of the soil should be the same as that used for crops. In the cups, the soil mixture is collected up to half the volume, after which the sprout with the tuber is laid and covered with the rest of the soil

The surface must be gently crushed, trying not to harm fragile seedlings. From above, the soil is abundantly watered

If in 3 months these flowers add insignificantly in growth, then you should not worry. As a rule, during this period, plants intensively grow only the root system. The grown cyclamens are transplanted into a pot with a diameter of about 5 cm.To plant a cyclamen in a pot, you can use a universal soil mixture, which is sold in shops for indoor plants. A drainage layer is laid on the bottom, which should occupy a quarter of the entire volume of the pot. The tuber is not completely buried in the soil, about a third of it should be located on the surface.

How to water cyclamen? Watering is carried out through the pallet. Thanks to this, you can avoid rotting of the cyclamen tuber.

As for feeding, the first of them is carried out at the age of 6 months. For this, complex mineral fertilizers are used, but the concentration of the solution should be halved.

Step-by-step disembarkation

Sowing begins with the preparation of the necessary components and the planting material itself.

It is important to follow the instructions here so that planting cyclamen with seeds at home is a success. It is imperative to select the correct soil and capacity, as well as to process the material.

Material preparation

The preliminary preparation of the seeds will help to plant the plant correctly. There are several ways to do this:

1. Soak with Fairy or other dishwasher detergent. A few drops of the detergent composition are added to a container with water and the material is immersed. The container should stand for three days, while every day the liquid is replaced with a fresh one.

2. Potassium permanganate. For the solution, several crystals of manganese are poured with water at room temperature so that the liquid becomes slightly pinkish. The seeds are soaked for about 15 hours.
3. The third option involves the use of special preparations that can be purchased at the same flower shop. The rules for their use are usually found on the packaging.
4. And the easiest way is to simply fill the planting material with cold water for a day.

Soil selection

The soil should be light so that it is easier for seedlings to break through. You can buy it in specialized departments or try mixing it yourself.

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If you want to use the second option, then peat is suitable for this purpose, which is combined with leaf humus in a 1: 1 ratio. Then the resulting mixture is sieved, removing dirt and larvae, and disinfected. To do this, again, there are several ways:

Calcination. You can spend in the oven and in the microwave. The soil is poured onto a baking sheet or into a bowl with low sides and placed in the selected unit. The exposure time is 10-15 minutes.
Use of steam. Steaming is also a great option, a water bath will do the trick.

But it is important to remember that after the procedure, the soil must stand for at least a week and only then be used.
Processing with potassium permanganate. The soil is poured with a hot solution of manganese and allowed to dry completely.

Planting process

Starting this stage, the work surface is covered with oilcloth, gloves are put on hands, although this is not necessary. For work, you will need: a container (it is better to take a square, not very deep, but wide), soil, water, seeds and a cover for the greenhouse. The process itself is as follows.

• Holes are made in the bottom of the box if they are not provided for by the design.
• The first layer is laid with foam or pebbles.
• Next, sprinkle exactly on top with soil with a layer of 5-6 cm.
• The soil is moistened with water.
• Seeds are spread on moist soil at a distance of at least 3 cm from each other.
• Soil is again poured on top, but the layer thickness should not exceed 1-2 cm.
• The last step is to spray the soil with a spray bottle. This is necessary to moisten the earth, but at the same time not to blur it.

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This completes the sowing. It remains only to cover the box with glass and put it in a cool place.

Reproduction methods

Tuber

Cyclamen at home can be propagated by a tuber, and even in two ways: either divide the existing tuber, or use daughter formations. It is correct to use the tuber after the plant has completed the flowering process. The formation is extracted from the soil, dried and divided into several parts. Each of them must have at least one kidney and full-fledged healthy roots. The wounds are treated with ash or crushed activated carbon. Do not forget about the disinfection of the instruments used.

After that, it is enough to plant the pieces in a nutritious soil and water so that there is enough moisture for the plant, but not in excess. If you pour the planting material, then it will rot. It should be mentioned that when a Persian cyclamen is propagated by a tuber, it should not be completely deepened into the ground, but left one third above the surface. In addition, it is worth pre-calcining the soil mixture, and then pouring boiling water over the delenki.

Propagated by cyclamen and daughter tubers. The step-by-step guide in this case is very simple: it is enough to separate the daughter formations and plant them in separate pots. The substrate in this case should also be nutritious, and irrigation should be abundant, but not excessive.

When performing the procedure, it is important that the entire tuber is sprinkled with earth.

Seeds

It will be possible to dilute the plant using seeds, but in this case the cyclamen will need long and thoughtful care. In this case, the first flowers will sprout only after 1 year, and sometimes even in the third or fourth. The inoculum is preliminarily left for 12 hours in water or in a damp gauze in which the growth enhancer is dissolved. The planting itself is carried out in watered ground, placed in a container with holes at the bottom and drainage in the form of expanded clay. The substrate layer should be 8 centimeters. The seeds should not be deepened - it is enough just to spread them out so that about 4 centimeters remain between the individual seeds.

From above, everything is sprinkled with a 1 centimeter thick substrate, and the container itself is tightened with plastic wrap or covered with glass. When the first shoots hatch, you can remove the shelter to allow the sun's rays to calmly reach the cyclamen. After about 3 months, small tubers will form and full-fledged leaves will sprout.Each sprout can be planted in a separate pot, sprinkling earth on the root system. For the first 14 days, the plants are fed with ammonium sulfate, and after another 2 weeks - with potassium sulfur.

Leaves

Leaf propagation is considered a more difficult method. In this case, the leaf blade should already have small roots. Such a shoot is planted in moist soil and covered with a glass jar. Such a leaf has the ability to successfully hatch. However, it should be mentioned that the leaves with roots are characteristic only for the European cyclamen, and in the case of the Persian, this technique will not work. In addition, most often the leaf, after standing in water, rots at the bottom and dries up at the top. However, this method is only recommended for experienced professionals.

Outlets

The most effective way is to reproduce cyclamen by rosettes, also called horns. This term refers to shoots on tubers. In mature plants, they are usually of sufficient length, so they can be easily broken off and planted in damp soil. The container is closed from above with a transparent glass jar or tightened with a plastic bag. If a moderately warm temperature is maintained in the room, the roots will begin to appear in about 2 weeks. Further, the cyclamen can already be looked after as a full-fledged adult plant. Choosing this method, you should understand that you should not take more than one horn, otherwise the flower will simply die.

Cyclamen propagation methods

Reproduction of cyclamen by dividing tubers and subsequent planting of rosettes leads to the fact that young cyclamens will bloom after six months, and with seed reproduction - no earlier than a year later, but most often flowering occurs after 18 months.

The main condition for success in reproduction is the correct selection of the appropriate soil: the better the soil is selected, the faster young plants will take root and will fully develop.

The soil mixture for cyclamen must be fertile and loose, and consist of peat, leafy earth and a mixture of humus.

If a ready-made substrate is used for reproduction, then it must be mixed with garden steamed soil. A little sand should be added to the soil mixture: thanks to this, the earth will pass water well and will not compact over time. It is imperative to put a drainage layer at the bottom of the pot so that the roots of the plant receive oxygen and there is no stagnation of moisture.

Reproduction of cyclamen by dividing tubers

When and how to divide tubers

By dividing the tubers, the reproduction of cyclamen is usually carried out during the dormant period, that is, after the end of winter flowering, this moment most often falls on the beginning of spring.

The tuber must be carefully removed from the ground, dried and cut into several parts with a very sharp knife.

When cutting a tuber, it is important to ensure that each part of the tuber formed has roots and buds.

All sections, in order to avoid any infection, must be treated with activated charcoal or charcoal, dried a little in the shade

Planting tubers

Tubers are planted in the prepared soil in the fall. It is impossible to completely bury them in the ground, they are laid on the ground, lightly pressed and sprinkled with earth a little on the sides, the upper part of the tuber should be located above the ground.

Care features

Watering should be regular, but not very abundant, so that decay does not occur. Cyclamens can tolerate mild drought much more easily than stagnant water.

Lighting should be diffused.

Any type of cyclamen is a plant that loves coolness more, therefore, the most optimal temperature for cyclamen is 15-18 degrees, if the cyclamen is kept near heating devices during reproduction, the plant will die.

When young leaves appear on the tubers, this indicates the normal development of the young plant.

Cyclomen home care does not present any particular difficulties, it blooms for a long time and is very beautiful!

Care rules

Lighting

Cyclamen does not like direct sunlight, so it is better to place it on the north, west and east windows. In winter, when the amount of light decreases, it can be transferred to the southwest or southeast windows.

During the dormant period, the pot with the tuber is placed in a shaded cool room. It can be a shaded place on the balcony, terrace. Some put a pot of tuber under the bathroom for the summer. But at the same time, one must not forget to water the ground once or twice a month with a small amount of settled water.

Temperature

At a room temperature above 17-18 degrees, it is necessary to increase the air humidity. At the same time, it is not recommended to spray the cyclamen. You can spray water into the air around the plant, making sure that no droplets fall on the plant. But the best way is to place the cyclamen pot on damp pebbles or expanded clay. In this case, the pot should not stand in water, otherwise it will lead to rotting of the tubers.

The cyclamen watering regime is determined by the period of flower development. During the period of leaf appearance and flowering, watering is done more often in order to prevent the earthen coma from drying out. Watering is carried out with settled water with a temperature a couple of degrees below room temperature. With the onset of wilting of the leaves, the amount and frequency of watering is reduced.

During the dormant period, rarely watering with a small amount of water. Water around the edge of the pot to keep moisture out of the tuber. Watering a flowering plant is carried out through a pan, pouring out the rest of the water after an hour. You can lower the pot in a container of water for fifteen minutes so that the water does not reach the edge of the pot. This method is suitable for a clay pot, the pores of which allow water to pass through. The plant in a plastic pot is watered through a tray.

Top dressing

From the moment the leaves appear until the end of the flowering period, the cyclamen must be fed. Complex fertilizers are used for flowering plants. Perform two dressings per month. In summer, during the dormant period, cyclamen is not fertilized.

Cyclamen prefers light and loose soil, neutral or slightly acidic. If you prepare the mixture yourself, then you need to take leaf and sod land, peat and sand in the same amount. Another mixture is also suitable for growing cyclamen:

• leafy ground (3 hours);
• peat (1 hour);
• sand (1 tsp).

Transfer

The plant is transplanted after the end of the dormant period, when young leaves begin to break through. First you need to choose a pot for the size of the tuber.

There should be holes at the bottom of the pot for water drainage. First, a layer of expanded clay is poured. Then an earthen mixture is poured, which, before planting, must be warmed up in the oven for half an hour to kill bacteria. After all, cyclamen tubers are easily susceptible to disease.

When transplanting, it is not recommended to cleanse a healthy tuber from old soil.

The exception is diseased plants and recently acquired ones. The tubers are examined for rot, the decayed parts are cut out, and the cut is sprinkled with crushed activated carbon. Purchased plants are planted in soil with a lot of peat to accelerate growth. Therefore, you need to transplant the cyclamen into a more suitable soil.

Young flowers up to five years old are transplanted annually. Adult plants are transferred into a new pot, first once every two years, and then after three years.

Let's pay attention to one subtlety when caring for a cyclamen. When the flowers fade, the leaves dry up, then they must be removed.

Removing faded flowers lengthens the flowering period, encouraging the emergence of new buds. But be sure to follow this procedure correctly. You can not pluck, cut off old peduncles and leaves.

Features of caring for cyclamen at home

Another name for cyclamen is Alpine violet.The homeland of this flower is the Mediterranean. Many flower growers compare cyclamen with a flock of bright butterflies perched on greenery: it has so beautiful and unusual flowers. Their color can be very diverse: bright scarlet, snow-white, pink, red, crimson, peach, purple. And these are not all shades. The variety of flower shapes should also be noted: large or graceful, miniature. There are always a lot of peduncles: 10-15.

Temperature regime

First you need to choose a suitable room. This is not to say that this flower is very whimsical, but it needs ventilated rooms that are well lit. The temperature can be quite cool: + 12-15 С, but there should be no drafts. In cooler temperatures, flowering even lasts longer. Cyclamen prefers nutritious and loose soil. You should not purchase a pot that is too voluminous, since cyclamen is a small houseplant. You need to plant a flower in a mixture of turf, leaf, humus earth and sand. The ratio is 2: 1: 1: 1.

Watering

The flower needs good and regular watering, but moisture stagnation is undesirable. It is great if the pot has a pallet, then water should be watered into it. This will prevent water from reaching the top of the tuber. Cyclamen is very fond of a humid atmosphere, so it can be sprayed with plain water from all sides. But this should not be done during the flowering period. Proper watering is especially important during the growing season. Water should be used only warm and separated. This is necessary to keep the flower healthy.

Fertilizers

Fertilize cyclamen during the flowering period twice a month. For this, liquid flower fertilizers of various types are used. The concentration is as follows: 0.5 caps for two liters of water. The water should be warm and settled. Try to fertilize so that the liquid does not get on the flowers and leaves. You can use a fertilizer called "Floretta" for feeding

It is very important to fertilize with chlorine-free fertilizer. Cyclamen does not welcome an excess of mineral salts, therefore, mineral fertilizers should be applied in small quantities

Top dressing is carried out in this way: the ground must first be watered and wait until it is saturated, then you can fertilize.

When self-planting, it is not recommended to feed the flower before the first shoots appear. A young plant or a newly transplanted plant does not need to be additionally fed for six months. Fertilizers should only be applied when the plant is healthy.

Possible problems

If the leaves of a young cyclamen begin to turn yellow, the reason may be both the high temperature in the apartment and dry air. The reasons are often combined. To prevent such a situation, containers with plantings should be placed on window sills, under which there are no batteries, and regular spraying should be carried out. Alternatively, the pots can be placed on a pallet filled with constantly moistened pebbles. To quickly remedy the situation, the cyclamen will have to be immediately removed from the battery, transferred to a room where the temperature does not exceed +18 degrees, and also start spraying.

When the flowers are healthy, and the leaves still turn yellow, the problem may be an excessively high temperature. By returning the indicators to +18 degrees, it will be possible to eliminate the problem. Sometimes the leaf blades turn yellow due to the fact that the substrate is not sufficiently moisturized. It is clear that in this case it is enough to simply increase watering frequency. Finally, the leaves can turn yellow and fall off after flowering cyclamen, which is completely natural. This phenomenon suggests that the plant is simply rearranging itself to a dormant state. If the fall of the leaves is too intense, it is better to rearrange the plantings in other rooms.

When the root system begins to rot, the problem may lie not only in the excess of liquid, but also in the fact that it pours directly onto the top of the tuber - its outlet. Otherwise, the core of the flower not only rots, but also becomes moldy. If the cyclamen begins to deform the leaves, this can signal the effect of pests. A miniature cyclamen mite cannot be seen on the surface of the leaf blade, but its effect leads to curling of the leaf edges and the cessation of their development. In such a situation, the damaged parts of the plant should be immediately eliminated, after which all plantings should be treated with insecticides.

Gray rot occurs when the plant is kept in high humidity and the temperature remains too low. As a preventive measure, experts advise regularly ventilating the room, and keeping the temperature at +18 degrees.

You will learn more about the reproduction of cyclamen at home in the following video.

When to transplant cyclamen

The plant can be transplanted after the flowers have fallen and before the next buds begin to form. An annual transplant is needed to renew the flower and stimulate the growing season.

The vegetative year of the flower should be divided into a period of rest and flowering. During hibernation, fertilizers are not applied, watering is minimal, the air temperature in the room is increased. This is a good time to transplant a plant as it is the least stressed.

Note! The soil is depleted over time and the crop does not receive enough nutrients. By external manifestations, you can understand when you can transplant cyclamen

If, under the right conditions, the bush does not bloom for a long time and begins to dry out, and the leaves turn yellow, you need to check it for pests. The aerial part is carefully examined. If the sheets are clean, check the condition of the roots. The tuber can be affected by rot or insects. In this case, an insecticide treatment is carried out, the damaged roots are removed, the tuber is transplanted into a new pot. Florists recommend in this case to completely replace the soil.

An adult plant may not fit in an old container. You should pull out the root and see how much space it takes up in the pot. If there is no room left for the development of the tuber, transplantation into a new, more spacious flowerpot is required.

Is it possible to transplant a flowering plant

It is not recommended to transplant any culture during the flowering period. The plant gives a lot of energy to the formation of buds, the opening of flowers, the formation of seeds. Transplanting a flowering cyclamen will lead to the fact that the buds dry out, the flowers fall off, the adaptation process will drag on. The subsequent flowering will have to wait for a long time.

For your information! Often the bush dies, since transplanting during the growing season is stressful.

There are cases when it is necessary to transplant cyclamen during the flowering period. These are bushes that are forcibly driven out for sale in a blooming state. When buying, the bush inevitably dies after the petals fall. But he can be saved in time. In such cases, an emergency transplant of a flowering cyclamen is made.

Flowering purple variety

First of all, all the buds and flowers are cut off, the bush is transplanted into a new land. The substrate should not be fertilized. It is best to plant the flower in depleted soil, you can add more sand. The culture is introduced into a state of dormancy, transferred to a cold place, watered little and not fed.

How to transplant cyclamen at home is described step by step in the next section.

Types of cyclamen

There are a myriad of types of cyclamens. But the most common types are only nine, we will talk about them below. The homeland of this flower is the Mediterranean coast. Due to the rapid spread of the plant, the name of its varieties began to be assigned according to the place of growth, for example: Persian, European, African, etc.

1. Persian cyclamen. The most popular type of this plant. It has many varieties. Basically, such subspecies as "Barbados", "Gabi" and "Orpheus" are in demand. The leaves of the Persian cyclamen are heart-shaped, deep green in color, there is a marble-like pattern of white. The petals of the plant are of different colors: from white to purple. There is a hybrid of the Persian cyclamen. It has a longer flowering period and has eighteen petal colors, unlike the common Persian duck.
2. European duck. The European cyclamen is also called blushing. Distributed in Italy, Macedonia, Slovenia. The leaves of the flower are basal, with a pointed tip and slightly serrated edges, have a green-silver color.
3. African cyclamen. Algeria and Tunisia are considered to be the birthplace of the African cyclamen. There are two types of African cyclamen: tetraploid and diploid. Distinguish by the smaller size of the leaves and the greater fragrantness of the inflorescence in the diploid.
4. Alpine cyclamen. A distinctive feature of this species of duck is the special arrangement of the flower petals and their swirling oval shape. The usual arrangement of the petals is 180º, for the alpine violet it is 90º.
5. Pontic cyclamen. It is also known under the name "Colchis", "Abkhazian", "Caucasian" cyclamen. This type of duck is used for medicinal purposes, in bouquets. It is listed in the Red Book, unfortunately, there are too few representatives of this species left.
6. Greek dryak. Grows in humid areas with light shade. The color of the leaves ranges from lime to dark green, and of the flower, between pale and scarlet pink. In the 80s of the last century, a very rare subspecies of cyclamen with snow-white flowers was found in the Peloponnese, which is now listed in the Red Book.
7. Kosky cyclamen. As you already understood from the name, this cyclamen was bred on the island of Kos in the Aegean Sea. The base of the petals of this species is very bright, although this duck does not differ in the variety of color of the petals from other cyclamens. But there are such colors as purple, red, white, pink, they are more saturated and bright than the rest of the cyclamen.
8. Cypriot duck. Loves bushy areas with rocky soil and trees. The height of the plant is 8-16 cm. The leaves are heart-shaped, the color of the inflorescences is dominated by purple and pink shades.
9. Ivy cyclamen. The ivy-leaved cyclamen, or Neapolitan, is the most common plant in Europe. The original name of the flower - cyclamen hederifolium - was given in 1789. The second, familiar to us - the Neapolitan cyclamen - appeared in 1813. This species of duck is the most frost-hardy, so it gets along well in the northernmost regions of Europe.

What is this plant?

Cyclamen is a perennial herb from the Mirsin family. It stands out for its bright and abundant flowering. Its inflorescences resemble a butterfly. They are located on long legs and rise above the foliage, forming a lush floral cap. The flowers come in a variety of colors, from pink to purple. The leaves, which form a dense rosette, resemble small hearts, painted green with a silvery pattern. They are located on petioles of a light green hue.

In nature, this plant lives in harsh climatic conditions, with low temperatures and unstable humidity.

Cyclamen can live up to 25 years, this is due to the fact that the periods of rest and wakefulness change. In apartment conditions, these flowers live an order of magnitude less, since dry and warm air quickly deplete their tubers.

Characteristics

Before embarking on the intricacies of how to care for a cyclamen flower, it is worth learning more about it. The representative of the Mirsin family is a perennial herbaceous tuberous plant.Naturally, it grows in the warm, humid climates of the Middle East and Southern Europe. Even on the Black Sea coast, you can find flowering cyclamen thickets. The culture has more than 60 species, while 20 of them have taken root in our country. True, they do not grow in open ground, but in apartment conditions. The Russian winter is too harsh for a thermophilic plant.

The cyclamen root system is a large tuber that looks like a flattened brown ball. In it, the flower makes reserves of moisture, without which it is impossible to survive, especially in the wild. The diameter of the tuber is on average about 5 cm, but there are real giants. Their simply huge tubers reach 15 cm in diameter.

Numerous thin auxiliary roots grow from the lower part of the tuber. And in the upper part there are growth points. Of these, at the beginning of the growing season, leaves appear on long petioles. They have a very nice heart-shaped shape with a scalloped edge. The main color is green, but the entire surface of the leaf plates is painted with silvery strokes.

With the arrival of autumn, thin peduncles begin to rise in turn over the lush deciduous rosette. They gracefully bend under the weight of large flowers. Their elongated wavy petals are bent in the opposite direction, resembling the wings of a butterfly. Each lives for almost 2 weeks, and just one bush can release up to a hundred buds. The natural color of cyclamen is pink-lilac. But breeders have bred many varieties with a wider range of colors.

After the end of flowering, the aerial part of the bush dies off, and the cyclamen goes into hibernation. Only after resting, he will be able to bloom again next season.

Cyclamen transplant

Cyclamens are transplanted in the spring. The flower is difficult to tolerate the procedure, so the root is transferred along with a lump of earth. Do not transplant more than once every four years. Do not touch the plant during bud formation and direct dissolution.

Prepare planting soil in advance, mix peat, humus, sand and leafy soil. Take all the ingredients in equal proportions. Before transplanting, calcine the composition in an oven or pour it with a manganese solution.

If you leave an old pot, disinfect it. Do not take a new one too large so that moisture does not stagnate in the soil. There must be drain holes at the bottom. The plant itself does not need preparation. A sign of its readiness for relocation will be the appearance of small leaves on the tuber after the dormant stage. It happens in the middle of summer.

Transplant rules

The procedure for transplanting a flower is simple. Follow a few basic rules:

• Pour drainage on the bottom of the pot: small pebbles, expanded clay or brick chips.
• Fill the container with the prepared substrate, just not up to the rims.
• Remove the plant from the old soil, lightly shake off the roots.
• Examine the root system for rot damage. If there is one, cut off the affected areas and treat with crushed coal.
• Place the tuber in the center, gently spread the roots throughout the entire volume. Fill the voids with the remaining soil, leaving the top of the root head open.

It is important not to injure weak radicular processes in the process. This will prevent the flower from quickly adapting to a new place.

After all the manipulations, pour the cyclamen step by step. Wait until the water is completely absorbed into the soil, only then add a new portion. Then add a little settled soil composition

It is important to leave the top of the head ajar. Place the pot in a bright place, just not in the sun

The first month after the transplant is very important. If you break the basic rules of care, the plant will not take root and die. Water in moderation without stagnation. Dampness leads to the development of putrefactive phenomena. Apply top dressing after full adaptation.

Growing a plant from seeds

Knowing how to grow cyclamen on your own can save money on the purchase.In this case, you will need to be patient, because seed germination is a simple, but rather lengthy process. But cyclamen from seeds will grow strong and strong, unlike store plants, which often disappear after changing conditions.

To obtain your own cyclamen seeds, artificial pollination is necessary. Take some pollen from the flower of one plant and transfer it to the stigma of the pistil of another. In the event that you have only one plant, the pollen is transferred from flower to flower. This should be done with a soft brush, and preferably a couple of times.

Collect the planting material after the end of the flowering period, when the seed pods are ripe. You can also purchase seeds from a specialty flower shop.

You need to act according to the scheme:

1. Soak fresh dried seeds in warm water;
2. Remove seeds that float above the surface of the water;
3. Mix a slightly acidic substrate or soil mixture with neutral acidity and a small amount of sand;
4. Pour soil into a box or pot, carefully lay the seeds on top of it;
5. Sprinkle the seeds with a thin layer of earth, cover with a dark film;
6. After germination of seedlings, remove the film, and place the container in a bright place, hidden from direct sunlight.

Make sure that the soil in the container is moderately moist, ventilate the seedlings every day, opening the film. The ideal temperature for germination is 18–20 ° C. Depending on the type and variety of cyclamen, seedlings appear 1–6 months after planting the seeds.

Plants grown from seeds bloom 1.5 years after sowing.

Although cyclamen is not the easiest flower to care for, its delicate beauty and delicate scent are worth the hard work. In addition, according to ancient beliefs, it protects against evil and the evil eye.