How to care for a cactus: a comprehensive guide

How to transplant succulents

How to transplant succulents correctly? This must be done in stages and slowly.

On this topic:

Stage 1. Preparatory

During the preparation phase, which begins a few days before transplanting, the plant is not watered. This is necessary so that the roots can be easily removed: the dry soil mixture will simply crumble from them. Also, no additional manipulations are performed with the succulent.

During this time they prepare:

  • a new container for a flower (usually they choose a little more than the previous one, so that the roots are free enough in it);
  • soil mixture;
  • drainage.

Stage 2. Extracting a plant

Removing the plant from the flower pot should be done carefully, without the use of force. In the case of a purchased sample, when the succulent was grown in peat, the roots must be carefully cleaned of the substrate and dried for a couple of days.

If the root system is tightly entwined with an earthen ball, you will have to use a thin wooden stick to free the roots. Removing the old soil will help the succulent grow and develop better after transplanting. If there are damaged or dried roots, it is best to prune them.

How to transplant a succulent plant in cases where it is difficult to remove it from the pot? It is permissible to turn the container over and knock on it a little. In difficult cases, when the root system cannot be easily removed, you can even go to the destruction of the pot itself.

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In situations where a lot of roots were damaged during the extraction of the plant, planting should be postponed. The succulent itself is placed in a warm, dark place for a couple of days to allow the lesions to dry out.

Stage 3. Landing

Landing must be carried out as follows:

  1. Drainage (expanded clay, broken brick) is poured into the prepared container.
  2. A little prepared soil mixture is poured on top.
  3. The plant itself is planted. The roots are straightened.
  4. Free space is covered with earth. It should be poured evenly over the entire area evenly, so as not to break the symmetry.
  5. Around the plant, the soil should be slightly (not too zealous) compacted so that the succulent is fixed. In this case, the plant should not be allowed to be excessively buried.
  6. Pebbles or expanded clay can be poured onto the ground on top. This is optional, but highly desirable for succulents.

Work on bugs

When the plant has already been planted, but the ground has not yet been watered, some planting errors can be corrected.

P / p No.

 

Problem

 

Solutions

Problems

1. After compaction of the earth, it turned out that the plant was planted deeply. You can gently pull the plant up by shaking or tapping the pot
2. Not all roots are covered with earth, and it is no longer possible to add it. It is necessary to remove the plant and start the planting process again.
3. The plant is planted asymmetrically. By tapping on the pot, you can try to correct the angle of the plant. This should be done without the use of force. If it did not work out, then the landing will have to be repeated.
4. Forgot to put a drain on the bottom. Landing will have to be repeated

How to care for a small cactus

Cactus have a very small root system that rots easily. Therefore, children need to be transplanted into loose soil, on the surface of which water does not stagnate. If moisture quickly passes through the substrate and ends up in the pan, then the soil is selected correctly. It is better to buy ready-made soil in the store - any desert varieties grow well in it.

The most destructive mistake is to put cactus cubs on a cold windowsill in winter and water them. This will certainly cause root rot, and all plants will die.

In order for the children to take root and grow faster, they need to be fertilized. Complex fertilizers for succulents are produced. They need to be bred according to the instructions and used in the warm season once a month. In winter, feeding is not needed. If you take a flower out into the fresh air in the summer, preferably in a garden or country house, it will grow much faster.

How to properly irrigate a succulent plant at home?

Cacti are some of the most unpretentious plants in the world and require a minimum of maintenance. The main rule that ensures a long life for this plant is not to abuse it with watering.

Distilled water is the most ideal way to water your cactus.

Now let's look at the basic rules for watering:

  1. Watering should be moderate, as cacti don't like a lot of water.
  2. Only healthy plants need to be irrigated.
  3. Check the soil and determine the moisture content before watering. If the soil has not yet dried completely, watering should be postponed.

Important! When watering, it is necessary to avoid getting water on the surface of the cactus. Only irrigate the soil around it carefully, as the liquid can adversely affect the condition of the plant.

How often to water?

The need for watering a cactus at home directly depends on the environmental conditions. When plants are in a warm room, they begin to evaporate more and more moisture. In this case, the cactus needs more frequent watering. And the dormant succulent needs to be irrigated extremely rarely. For a more comfortable environment, simply place the cactus in a dry, cool, low-light area.

Let's summarize briefly. In the hot summer season, the plant needs more frequent watering every other day. If the air temperature is cool, then the land is irrigated once a week.

In winter, the cactus is in hibernation, so watering is reduced to 1 time in two weeks. If the air temperature is below freezing outside the window, water the cactus once a month.

How much should you moisturize?

For one-time watering, follow the most important rule - do not flood the soil. This could kill your cactus. As the saying goes, less water is better, but more often than a large amount of liquid at a time. We do not recommend using cold water. Violation of these simple tips can be detrimental to the green succulent.

How to water in summer and winter?

Let's dwell on how to properly water in different seasons of the year:

  • Summer time - this season is characterized by dry and hot weather, in many regions the air temperature can often exceed 35 degrees. During such a period, there is a lot of moisture evaporation, this also applies to evergreen cacti. In summer, the plant requires more attention to watering the soil. With insufficient irrigation, the plant will begin to dry out and shrivel. It will be ideal for watering in the evening.
  • Winter time - during the cold season, we recommend that you move your pets to a place where the temperature does not exceed +18 degrees. A cool windowsill is the best option, but at the same time, try to avoid cold drafts. During this period, the cactus goes into dormancy and its watering must be reduced to 1 time per month.

Important! In winter, the cactus decreases in size. Do not be afraid that it began to deteriorate

This is a normal reaction during the hibernation period.

Frequent mistakes

  1. Bay. Watering too often, or too much water can negatively affect the health of the cactus, provoking rotting. This exotic desert thorn plant will handle a little dryness much better than over-watering.
  2. Bad water.The water should be soft, free from chlorine or any other similar chemical impurities. It will not hurt to filter the water with a regular home filter.
  3. Moisture on the stem. With the upper method of irrigation, water is poured onto the stem itself, which should be categorically avoided.
  4. Water temperature. Watering with too cold or too hot water can cause disease.

What happens if you don't follow the rules?

In the case of a cactus bay, rotting of its root system can occur, which is often the reason for the death of the entire plant. How to save a cactus if you have flooded it: what should you do? If such an error occurs and the plant has received an excessive amount of moisture, you need to do the following:

  1. Carefully examine the cactus and cut off anything subject to decay, leaving only a healthy spot, even if it is a small top of the plant.
  2. Sprinkle the cut site with sulfur, crushed activated carbon or ash and dry for about 2 weeks.
  3. Then carefully plant in soil suitable for a cactus and leave it there without watering for a couple of weeks.
  4. Throw out the decayed part with the soil, and rinse the pot thoroughly with soda.

Compliance with simple, but very important for the plant, watering rules will help maintain its blooming and healthy appearance, becoming a real decoration of any room. Cacti are quite unpretentious, so all it takes to care for them is to check the soil moisture level and, of course, a suitable place with enough light, fresh air and warmth.

How to water properly

In order to water the succulent properly at home, you do not need special tools, drip irrigation and other difficulties, a simple watering can will be enough.

You need to irrigate the plant with water at room temperature right under the root, trying not to flood the leaves. After watering, it is worth checking the ground and making sure that moisture has not accumulated at the root collar, which is peeping out from the ground (this can lead to rotting). If you cannot water the succulent at the root, then this can be done in the usual way - from above, but then it is better to remove excess moisture from the leaves with a napkin, or temporarily rearrange the plant so that direct sunlight does not fall on it.

After transplanting, succulents should not be watered. That is why it is recommended to transplant the plant after it completely comes out of hibernation and gets stronger again (somewhere in the middle of spring).

Features of watering some species

The frequency of watering the succulent also depends on which species the gardener is dealing with. In this matter, there is a simple rule: the more the plant looks like a cactus, the less often it needs to be watered. This principle almost always works, but it is still better to clarify the information on a specific species.

The least moisture-loving succulent is called lithops or "living stone". This plant really looks like a small gray-green pebble, and it needs to be watered twice less often than any other of its counterparts.

Those succulents that have a pronounced stem (sometimes even covered with bark) need an average frequency of watering, but it should be abundant. They have a strong enough root system in order to absorb moisture from the bottom and not rot.

Most often, you need to water the succulents, which look like small bushes. A striking example is Echeveria, or "stone rose", one of the most popular representatives of the family among gardeners.

Common mistakes and problems in care

It is easy to care for succulents, but even here people often make mistakes that lead to diseases or even death of the plant. The most common ones are:

  1. Succulents "overflow". For this type of plant, a lack of moisture is better than its excess.
  2. An abundance of feeding. Succulents grow in harsh conditions and are accustomed to the need to conserve nutrients. If the plant “forgets how” to do this, it will quickly die.
  3. The period of vegetative growth requires special attention to watering, and many beginners forget about this. Some succulents can be watered once every 3-4 days, and this will be optimal for them, and some require more rare watering (up to 7-10 days). The required irrigation frequency can only be determined in practice, by checking how quickly the topsoil dries out.
  4. If the succulent has not been watered for a long time, and it has begun to dry out, inexperienced gardeners simply cut off the "dead", in their opinion, leaves, thereby harming the plant. In fact, watering an overdried plant can be done so that it comes to life and will delight the owner further. In this case, regular irrigation is necessary (once every 2-3 days in summer or 4-5 days in winter) in small doses until the leaves are filled with moisture again and come to life.

Observing the simple rules described above, any novice gardener will save himself from the problems associated with watering succulents.

Growing from seeds

The depth of the container for planting plants should be at least 3 cm. Simple garden soil, mixed in equal amounts with coarse sand, is suitable as a soil for succulents. You can add a little charcoal to this mixture, which has absorbing properties. It absorbs all excess moisture, which protects the root system from decay.

Aloe and a number of other plants can be sown on regular perlite without mixing anything else into it. The seeds do not even have to be sprinkled with soil. It is enough to put them on the surface of the substrate. At the same time, it is better to close the container itself with a piece of glass or film.

The optimum temperature range for growing crops is + 20-25 °. Do not overdry the substrate. Seedlings respond favorably to frequent watering. They also like good lighting. If you are going to plant a plant in winter or autumn, you need to provide it with increased daylight hours, using lamps for artificial lighting.

Correct watering of cacti at home, depending on the season

Associated with the growing conditions and species characteristics, as well as the age of the plant, the issue of seasonal watering is generally resolved as follows:

  • In the winter period of dormancy of cactus - no more than 2 p. per month and exceptionally warm water. At this time, the surface soil will not tell you when to water the cacti in winter. The grower should not be confused by some shrinking of the cactus, since this is its natural state under optimal growing conditions.
  • Watering cacti in spring is slightly increased while maintaining the daily temperature of +15 degrees C. When the bush is taken to an unglazed balcony or loggia, it is covered with a film from rain. How much to water a cactus in spring in terms of volume depends on its size. But in terms of quantity, this is usually 1 p. in 10 days.
  • In the summer, it is advisable to moisten the earth coma 1 p. in Week. And if in the spring and autumn irrigation is carried out in the morning in order to exclude an excess of moisture, then in the heat it is advisable to postpone the procedure to the evening, avoiding evaporation. In this case, hitting the lower part of the trunk is fraught with corking or decay. For aesthetic purposes, the cactus can be sprayed a little to reduce dust accumulation.
  • In the fall (starting in October), watering is started less often, and the dose of moisture is also reduced as the temperature decreases and the daylight hours decrease.

Fundamental to the transition from dormancy to spring awakening is the preparation of the soil itself to absorb moisture. The fact is that a dense earth lump passes water only from the side walls of the pot, leaving the rhizome unsaturated with moisture. To prevent this and create optimal conditions for succulents, a procedure is recommended with immersing the pot in a container with water heated to 40 degrees Celsius for 20 minutes. The heated soil will become saturated with moisture faster and activate the growth reserves of the cactus.

How often should cacti be watered at home?

Humidity for a cactus is regulated taking into account the characteristics of the species and variety of plants, as well as the season, air temperature and room illumination. The axiom for growing this plant is that it tolerates drought better than overflow. Nature has laid the unique ability of succulents to accumulate moisture, and to move it dosed throughout the plant with sap-conducting tissues.

The advice of famous cactus collectors can help you decide on how often you need to water your home cacti:

  • assimilation of the liquid occurs mainly through the root system, and the drying out of the earth coma indicates the possibility of absorbing an additional dose of water;
  • increased watering requirements for flowering specimens, they can be watered daily, but not overflowing;
  • if water remains in the pan during surface watering into a bowl, then it is better to pour it out, since the required moisture has already been absorbed by the root;
  • in adult succulents, the dormant period is associated not only with a cooler air temperature and a decrease in daylight hours, but also with a complete cessation or a significant decrease in watering;
  • abrupt transitions from sufficient irrigation to insufficient irrigation also negatively affect the cactus, as well as overflow.

In order to avoid mistakes with this important issue of moisture and not to destroy the plant, it is recommended to create a watering calendar for cacti and place it near the plant.

When buying a new "tenant" - a succulent, ask the seller in detail about the specifics of its cultivation or look for information on the name of the plant in specialized literature.

What kind of water to use for irrigation?

Even observing the requirements for the amount and frequency of humidification of the succulent, you can unintentionally damage it. These plants love soft water with a lower pH, like raindrops.

There are several ways to create appropriate conditions at home:

  • use water that has been settled for 2-3 days, avoiding sediment getting into the land lump;
  • pre-boil water;
  • install special filters to clean it;
  • use special additives (crystals of oxalic or nitric acid, add a mixture saturated with peat or vinegar).

How many days can you water a cactus after transplanting?

It is recommended to transplant when the plant reaches a certain size in order to provide it with optimal conditions for the development of the root system. Naturally, it is not carried out during dormancy or active flowering. Among the cacti there are also fast-growing ones, but basically they do not require a new capacity for 2-3 years after planting. Before choosing the frequency of watering, you should:

  • properly lay the drainage layer (at least 1/3 of the height of the pot);
  • take care of the presence of sand in the mixture purchased for peat-containing soil (improves the permeability of the liquid to the rhizome);
  • lay out small pebbles or similar material on the surface to prevent moisture from escaping from the upper layers of the earth.

How and when to water small cacti?

Watering young cacti, freshly purchased in a small container or sown independently, is best done from a spray bottle and in fairly moderate doses. It is possible to pour liquid into the coasters only when the root system is already sufficiently developed and capable of pulling out the required moisture from below.

When planting seedlings, they are sprayed a little and left alone until germination, watering in the same way no more than 1 p. in 2 weeks. After picking, depending on the growth rate of a young plant, it will be possible to determine how many times a week a small cactus should be watered, but not more often than 1 p. a week in autumn and spring and 2 p. at 7 days in dry summer.

In general, young plants need more moisture than adult plants due to the intensity of growth.

How to plant a cactus in a florarium step by step instructions with a photo

The florarium is very popular with many decorators and cactus growers. This fit looks beautiful and beautifies the interior. How to plant a cactus in a florarium without harming it?

To begin with, it is worth noting that the florarium is usually glass transparent containers, such as wide bottles or transparent vases. The process of planting in a florarium is a little more difficult than planting a cactus in a pot.

The main steps for transplanting a cactus into a florarium:

Fill the bottom of the vase with drainage 2-3 cm.And cover the prepared soil for the cacti on top.

  • Then you need to carefully pull the cactus out of the pot using thick mittens, potholders or sponges.
  • Clean the roots of the plant from the soil;
  • Carefully examine the roots and root collar of the plant for the identification of pests;
  • Removal of dried and rotten roots;
  • Root damage treatment;
  • If necessary, carry out water procedures. (It is noted that after carrying out water procedures, the cactus should be left to dry. Drying of the roots should last about two days.)
  • If the roots are in good condition, only the longest roots can be trimmed.

Make a small hole in the ground and carefully move the cactus into the florarium, if you have a group of cacuts, carefully separate them, but try not to damage the roots.

It is required to carefully monitor the root collar of the cactus, which should be slightly lower than the substrate, when planting.

It is worth noting that a container for a cactus should be selected for the size of the plant. You can also fill the florarium with natural fillers, for example, sand. The most difficult is the very process of planting a cactus in the florarium.

Children on cacti

Question: Over the summer, almost all childless cacti on the sunny side have grown children, in the amount of from five to two dozen on one cactus. The cacti themselves have grown a lot over the summer, and even these children. Was it bad or good for the cactus? In general, what does this indicate?

Colleague: To have fewer children, you need less nitrogen in the soil. Children from an excess of nitrogen are formed. So it is better to transplant the cactus into the soil poorer (more sand and brick chips), or fertilize it only with special cactus fertilizers, in which there is a minimum of nitrogen. By the way, cacti that were planted from children in the third generation (a child from a child taken from another child of a cactus grown from seed) do not bloom - they simply cannot. They are just overgrown with children.

It can also be a bushy cactus, for example, Mammillaria prolifera or Wild, or maybe some Ailoster. And it is not necessary to rob children from them.

Freya: Transplant it into fresh soil for cacti, you can also add sand from yourself to the ready-made soil, and feed it with potash fertilizers during the growing season, in special “for cacti” the proportions are usually correct, but nitrogen should be avoided, because it’s unhealthy ” cacti, as a rule, are thrown off from the excess of nitrogen in the soil! Yes, if now cacti are wintering, then do not touch them until February-March - during wintering they do not care how much nitrogen there is!

Melnikov Vladimir: It seems to me that first you need to decide what you still have. After all, there are many sod, bushy, abundant cacti. For them, taking off babies is a reason for even more kidding. And, of course, after such operations, they will not bloom - all the energy goes to vegetative reproduction.

How to properly moisturize different types of flowers?

Dendrobium

Feature of the species: intolerance to excessive moisture.

The substrate must be completely dry before the next watering!

The dependence of watering on the season:

  • in the summer, in the active phase of development: leaf growth, flowering - regular watering is required (every 3-7 days);
  • in winter, during the passive period - watering is practically excluded.

Method: immersion.

Water: soft, settled or boiled. In the warm season it is cool, in the cold season it is warmer than indoor.

This video explains how to water a dendrobium orchid:

Lady's slipper

Feature of the species: the absence of thick leaves and pseudobulbs (part of the stem with a thickening), so it does not store water. The substrate must be constantly moist, the roots must be regularly "fed" with water.

Seasonal dependence:

  • Spring-summer - you can water up to 2 times a week.
  • In winter, once a week is enough.

Method: any of the above.

Water: settled, purified from salts.

This video describes how to properly water a lady's slipper orchid:

Cymbidium

Features of the species: during the growing season, the substrate must be constantly moist. It is believed that high humidity is natural for cymbidium, and it is difficult to fill it. But the measure is important.

  • A sign of waterlogging is the presence of black spots at the base of the leaves.
  • A sign of overdrying is wrinkling of pseudobulbs and wilting of buds.

Seasonal dependence:

  • Late spring - summer watering period after a slight drying of the soil surface.
  • In late summer - early autumn - up to 1 time in 10-12 days.
  • In the autumn-winter period, watering is reduced to 1 time per week, provided that the place is cool.

Method: immersion for 40 minutes or overhead watering (watering can) for 10-15 minutes.

Water: clean, soft.

This video describes how to water cymbidia in the summer:

Cambria

Features of the species: even with the recommended abundant watering, cambria does not tolerate waterlogging. When caring for cambria, you must follow a certain regimen:

  • during the entire period, the growth of pseudobulbs - watering is regular and abundant;
  • from the moment the formation of pseudobulbs ends and until the beginning of the growth of the flower arrow, watering is reduced;
  • during the flowering period - watering is regular and abundant;
  • after flowering and before the appearance of new growths, watering stops, this is a winter dormant period;
  • upon reaching the height of 2-3 centimeters, watering is resumed.

Method: immersion. Spraying is not suitable - cambria is susceptible to fungal diseases. Hot shower as a hygienic procedure during the warm season.

Water: warm, boiled, purified.

This video describes how to water a Cambria orchid:

Wanda

Features of the species: repeated watering is required only after the substrate is completely dry, to prevent root rot.

Seasonal dependence:

  • spring-summer - every 3 days;
  • winter - once a week is enough.

Method: predominantly hot shower. Immersion twice a month.

Water: clean, soft.

This video explains how to water a wanda orchid:

Description of succulents

At home, plants are grown with fleshy leaves. With the help of them, they accumulate water. Such a need arose among cultures due to the specific conditions of stay, since they originally inhabited the deserts. The most popular species are grown on the territory of Russia, which include:

  1. Agave. It is available in several varieties. All of them are unpretentious and look like a miniature Christmas tree in appearance. Their leaves are pointed, curl upward. They have a light green hue and are collected in a kind of rosette.
  2. Aloe. This plant, popular in Russia, is also a succulent. It has a central stem, from which long processes extend. They are arranged in a circle. There are different varieties of aloe, but they all have a green tint, sometimes with spotty blotches.
  3. Argyroderma. Its rosette is formed by several fleshy and thick leaves. Usually there are 2 of them. Between the main leaves there is a beautiful flower that occupies the diameter of the whole plant. Its petals are pink or white.

Watering zamiokulkas at home

Before purchasing a flower, you need to study the features of its watering.

How to water zamioculcas so as not to ruin it

Basic rules for watering a plant:

  • The main thing is not to overmoisten the soil.
  • Irrigation should be infrequent, but abundant.
  • During watering, do not allow moisture to get on the foliage.
  • In summer, it is recommended to irrigate the soil in the late afternoon, and in winter, in the morning or afternoon, before sunset.
  • Before planting on the bottom of the pot, you need to fill in expanded clay. This will avoid stagnant moisture.
  • Plants in ceramic pots need to be watered more often than flowers planted in plastic containers. Plastic retains moisture better.

Zamioculcas flower

Most acutely, a houseplant needs watering during a period of active growth.

What water is needed for irrigation, is it possible from the tap

For irrigation of the soil, it is best to use melted snow, rain or settled and filtered water. It is necessary to settle the liquid within 12 hours. It is contraindicated to water zamioculcas with hard tap water. This can lead not only to disturbances in growth, but also to the death of the plant.

It is also forbidden to use ice water for irrigation. Too cold liquid often causes the development of fungal and bacterial diseases. It is even worse if the air temperature is low in the room where the flower pot is. Watering with ice water leads to hypothermia of the root system and a decrease in immunity.

Additional Information! It is allowed to water the zamioculcas with boiled, settled water. Before irrigation, it is advisable to add a few drops of vinegar there to soften the liquid. Lemon juice or citric acid can be used instead of vinegar.

Additional nuances

Succulents should be sprayed every 3-4 days. Each type of plant may have its own requirements for this procedure. It is better to do this when the soil is completely dry. For watering, it is recommended to draw up a schedule and adhere to it strictly

This is especially important when it comes to young plants.

Adult crops should be watered with a watering can. It is necessary to achieve complete saturation of the soil with water. Due to this technique, the root system will always remain healthy. Some growers recommend completely abandoning watering in winter, but much depends on the type of succulent. At the same time, all varieties require the most active flow of water in the summer.

Florists sometimes experiment to determine how often succulents should be watered.

Sometimes it's even helpful to skip an extra couple of days.

From this, the roots only become stronger. There are certain signs that indicate a lack of moisture:

  • fragility and dryness of the upper foliage;
  • shrinking of the entire plant;
  • the appearance of folds at the ends of the shoots.

If you spray the succulents carefully and at regular intervals, they will quickly get used to the constant flow of water. At the same time, do not water them with a standard dose of water after they have experienced a drought. In such cases, the amount of moisture should be increased gradually. But even with this regime, succulents will be able to bounce back only after a week.

Plants should be planted in a pot with drainage holes. Too wet soil is not suitable for them. In such an environment, mold develops rapidly. Pests also feel comfortable here. If in doubt about the amount of water used, it is better to underfill than overflow. To properly care for your succulent on a daily basis, you need a spray bottle and a small watering can.

Features and rules for watering a cactus

Cacti are completely unpretentious plants in their care. They are undemanding, as evidenced by their habitat. But this does not mean at all that, having planted an indoor cactus, you can forget about it, and only occasionally water it. It grows in the desert, and, therefore, the last thing a cactus needs is water. But this is a common misconception.

Cacti, like all plants, simply need water, and any cactus grower knows about this, so he carefully looks after his brainchild, lovingly watering it according to a strictly defined schedule.The cactus, like a sponge, absorbs the moisture presented by the owner, and then, like an economical housewife, it gradually consumes it. Watering cacti is one of the most important items on the list of recommendations for the care of a thorny plant.

When watering a cactus, you should always remember the main rule: it is better to underfill than to overfill. Excess water displaces air from the soil, which inhibits the development of fungi and other bacteria.

Many people wonder what kind of water to irrigate the soil under the cacti. Experts advise using either boiled or distilled water for irrigation. Melt water is also suitable for irrigation. Hard water is not suitable for irrigating the soil, so it is either passed through a filter to clean it of chlorine, or a little peat is added to it. The appearance of a white coating at the base of the trunk indicates that the water used for irrigation is not suitable.

The temperature of the water used for irrigation may vary depending on the season, and if in summer watering is carried out with water at a temperature of 22.25 degrees, then in the cold months it is advised to warm it up to 45 degrees.

The process of watering is not familiar to everyone, and only true cactus growers know that it is impossible to get water on the trunk of a plant during watering. It is correct to water only the soil, from which the cactus then picks up moisture.

Watering the plant in the form of spraying is permissible for cacti, only during this procedure it is necessary to direct the tip not to the plant itself, but up above it, so that small drops fall on the cactus in the form of dew. Spraying succulents in a cool room is prohibited.

With the help of watering, cactus growers not only nourish the plant, but also give their appearance a creativity in the form of colored needles. This decorating technique is not used by everyone, but this type of watering takes place, and is quite popular in the circles of cactus growers. To dye the needles of the plant, water is used, in which various food colors are dissolved.

Regardless of the purpose for which the cactus was bought - breeding a large amount, decorating the windowsill with a couple of flowerpots or as a gift to a loved one - you need to remember the rules of care and watering. It is a competent strategy and systematicity that will ensure active growth, flowering and the appearance of new shoots for further transplantation.

Cacti on the windowsill

It is especially necessary to be careful about watering succulents of flowering varieties, since a lack or excess of moisture can negatively affect the timely appearance of a healthy bud.

When choosing succulents as a home plant, you should not take them lightly and turn a blind eye to the rules of watering. Using the wrong water, excess fertilizer, or the wrong irrigation technique can cause the plant to die in a short time.

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