Significance in psychology
The influence of purple on the human psyche is ambiguous. Its "waters" cannot quench your thirst, but you can easily choke. This color is actively used in hypnosis and meditation. If you follow the technique of spiritual practices, purple helps to speed up recovery, activate the self-healing program, normalize brain function, improve memory and concentration. It also develops imagination and has an analgesic effect.
In reasonable quantities, violet color is able to normalize blood pressure, relieve panic attacks, calm the nervous system, and improve the functioning of the cardiovascular system. But this is not a safe medicine. The dose should be clear and correct.
For men
A man's gravitation towards purple indicates wisdom and experience, as well as a special perception of the world. He is able to see and feel what others are not given. Perhaps he has psychic abilities that he himself does not know about.
Representatives of the stronger sex who love purple are distinguished by such qualities as:
an extraordinary worldview interest in everything mysterious and unexplored desire for deep self-knowledge closeness, laconicism external coldness strong empathy desire to be useful to other people aspiration to comprehend higher spiritual matters
This is a classic description of a man who prefers purple. But there are exceptions to this rule.
Sometimes an addiction to purple speaks of a demonstrative nature, a desire to attract the attention of a female
For women
For the fair sex, the purple hue has a completely different meaning. His lovers usually have a strong inner core, but outwardly they may not show firmness of character in any way. They are accustomed to living by the rules they have invented themselves. These women are individualists who do not tolerate moral pressure.
Psychologists characterize lovers of this color as follows:
appreciate inner freedom; love unusual creativity; communicate only with those who share their views;
Most of those girls who are crazy about purple do not know how to dissemble and pretend at all. They do not know how to hide emotions, and in their sincerity they see nothing wrong.
For children and adolescents
Toddlers who like purple have a bright and rich imagination. Perhaps these are future artists, writers or designers. Often these children have artistic behavior and try to prove themselves as individuals.
It is worth noting that the effect of purple on children, as well as on adults, is quite controversial. This color simultaneously denotes the depth of the soul and demonstrative pride, mysticism and sacrifice, abstinence and craving for vices. Therefore, children who love this color can be tormented by an internal struggle.
Children who are fond of purple things usually have the following psycho-portraits:
they are easily suggestible, but they can easily influence others they bring discomfort constant contradictions in feelings and desires they are in dire need of encouragement and support often can express their feelings and interests in the form of an exciting game have strong intuition
What are the names of flowers that look like an orchid, with a photo
Despite so many distinctive features, orchids have many similar counterparts.
Schizanthus
Schizanthus is a beautiful plant from the nightshade family, which many people like.It is often called the poor man's orchid: in bloom, the schizanthus resembles the orchid family, but it can also be grown outdoors and is unpretentious to care for.
The schizanthus reaches a height of 1 meter. The feathery leaves and stem are covered with small hairs, the inflorescences are famous for their bright colors: orange, yellow, purple.
There are 12 types of schizanthus, the most popular of which are:
- Graham is distinguished by its pinkish-purple flowers with yellow spots and purple stripes.
- Cirrus has racemose inflorescences and a straighter stem compared to the rest of the genus.
- Vizetonsky is a highly branching plant with thin leaves and streaked inflorescences.
Night violets
Night violets are inflorescences with a pleasant scent that begin to scent after sunset. Their aroma is intensely rich and attractive, and the flowers complement the picture with their unusual color. They are similar in appearance to orchids.
The most famous night violets:
1. Hesperis has a high stem, reaching 1 meter in height, and dense inflorescences in the form of a cap. This type includes:
- Matrona with smooth whitish or double burgundy flowers;
- Siberian is distinguished by a pinkish double inflorescence;
- Dark has an unusual feature: its flowers change color during flowering from purple to dark yellow.
2. Levkoy grows up to 1 meter and forms bushes. This plant is distinguished by straight stems and dense leaves. The genus includes 22 varieties:
- Starlight has flowers of different shades on one inflorescence: from white to pinkish;
- The evening scent is famous for its vibrant purple flowers;
- Gray has very beautiful lush inflorescences.
Night violets also include two-leaved lyubka - an ornamental plant with an inflorescence in the form of a spike of white from the orchid family, reaching half a meter in height. Small leaves distinguish it from other orchids.
Bearded iris
Iris is a plant with a huge variety of shapes and colors (from the Greek "iris" - "rainbow"). The leaves are flat and sharp, the flowers do not differ in aroma, but are very beautiful and resemble orchid inflorescences. The bearded iris got its name from the tiny hairs on the petals. Iris has up to 800 varieties. The length of the plant varies depending on the species: from 15 to 200 cm.
So, the main varieties of iris:
- The Baltic Sea is famous for its wavy, corrugated petals and unusual grooves.
- Bewilderbeast is a lacy inflorescence plant with chaotic pinkish or silvery stripes.
- Acoma with ivory flowers and sky blue border will amaze everyone with its look.
Alstroemeria
Alstroemeria is a beautifully flowering ornamental plant with a bright inflorescence and a special color of leaves. The main area is South America, tropics. For its selective cultivation, it is necessary to comply with specific conditions, therefore it is rather difficult to care for alstroemeria at home. Most often, these flowers are bred en masse in greenhouses.
Alstroemeria reaches a height of 90–150 cm. A characteristic feature of all species of this plant is the shape of the leaves: they wrap around themselves as they grow.
Interesting! Alstroemeria is often called a wild orchid or a cross between orchids and lilies, but it only looks like these plants.
There are more than 100 varieties. The most famous are:
- Golden - an inflorescence famous for its special frost resistance - it can grow even at -13 ° C.
- Virginia has beautiful white flowers with wavy edges.
- Nano has this name due to its size: the inflorescence reaches only 10 cm in length. Flowers of a pale yellow shade give a special charm to this mini-plant.
- Bloody is distinguished by many burgundy or bright red flowers on one plant.
Types and varieties
Thanks to the efforts of specialists, many varieties of this plant have appeared. New varieties appear almost every year. They most often differ in the duration of flowering, as well as in the variety of colors.The most popular among them are Mini-Mark, Hummingbird, and Little Lady. To have a better idea of these beauties, you need to get to know them better.
"Mini-Mark"
This hybrid appeared as a result of crossing Phalaenopsis with the Micro Nova mini-orchid. The leaves of this handsome man are quite rich in color; they are no more than 15 centimeters in length. Small flowers are placed on a small stem, up to 3 centimeters in circumference. Their color is white, with yellow or pink dots. In addition, the flower complements the brown “lip”.
"Pink"
It is called so because of its color. This is one of the smallest varieties of orchids, which has leaves up to 8 centimeters in size. But the peduncle can be up to 18–20 centimeters. It contains about 12-14 flowers, which are very small in diameter, up to 3 centimeters.
"Luddemana"
This variety got its name from the famous Parisian breeder Luddemann and it also belongs to mini-orchids. Its stem can grow up to 20 centimeters. It can simultaneously accommodate 7 striped flowers with a bright purple color at once. But their tips are colored brown.
"Multiflora"
These plants are distinguished by a large number of small flowers, the diameter of which is up to 6 centimeters. Peduncle size can be up to 20 centimeters. In addition, they are branched, which allows you to admire a huge number of buds. The growth of peduncles does not stop even during flowering. When this plant reaches its peak, it is impossible not to admire its beauty, especially if it is not alone on the windowsill.
"Philadelphia"
This hybrid was obtained by crossing two varieties of phalaenopsis - "Shilera" and "Stuart". It has green leaves with a silvery tinge. From a distance they appear to be marble. Their flowers are placed on a peduncle that grows up to 18 centimeters in height. Most often they are purple in color, but there may be other colors.
"Hummingbird"
A distinctive feature of this mini-orchid is its unusual flowers, a bit reminiscent of an asterisk or a small hummingbird bird. Her peduncle is very small, up to 12 centimeters. However, this small stalk perfectly accommodates several flowers, which can delight their owners for quite a long time, up to 35–45 days.
"Cattleya"
For growing at home, this small mini orchid is perfect, which is quite popular among many gardeners. However, among this group, it is worth noting the Valkera variety. It is distinguished by small, dark green leaves, which are up to 10 centimeters long. But her flowers are quite large, up to 8 centimeters in diameter.
"Cymbidium"
This bright plant is the most unpretentious to care for. In addition, it has a very delicate and unobtrusive aroma. When an orchid blooms, it is impossible to walk past it and remain indifferent. The plant itself looks fragile. The peduncle grows surrounded by long and narrow leaves and is no more than 15 centimeters. But flowers, the diameter of which is no more than 5 centimeters, are quite diverse: both white and pink.
External characteristics
They are different by type of growth:
-
Sympodial. The stems grow to a certain size. They may have thickenings at the base - pseudobulbs. Grow in breadth. Form side shoots:
- Dendrobium;
- Wanda;
- Cattleya.
-
Monopodial.
Phalaenopsis.
The stem grows and grows, and new leaves appear at the top. Most of them have developed sockets. Leaves and roots grow from them. And from the lateral buds of the leaves - peduncles:
Height of an adult plant
- Wanda is the largest of the considered orchids. Under natural conditions, dense stems grow up to three meters. In room conditions, Vanda is grown in smaller sizes - up to a meter. And even that is impressive;
- Dendrobium. Stems grow up to 50-60 cm;
- Cattleya - up to 70 cm in height;
- Phalaenopsis.The height of miniature species is on average 20-30 cm. Standard taller is 70-80 cm.
Number of leaves
- Dendrobium only on one stem - 10-15 pieces. After flowering, the leaves fall off. And the stem itself dries up;
- Vanda its dense stems are completely covered with narrow and long dark green leaves. You can't count them all;
- Cattleya can be single-leaved or double-leaved. There are also three-leafed in nature. This is from one pseudobulb. From it and the peduncle;
- Phalaenpsis has 5-7 large leaves. Does not contain superfluous ones.
Cattleya usually grows two leaves from a bulb.
Maximum peduncle length
- Dendrobium with a peduncle can be more than a meter. A garter is required;
- Wanda. Peduncles, both erect and drooping with flowers, grow from the axils of the leaves. One to four peduncles may appear at the same time;
- Cattleya forms a low peduncle about 50-60 cm;
- Phalaenopsis can be with a peduncle and up to 70-80 cm.And for miniatures, the limit is 30-35 cm.
Diameter, flower shape
- Dendrobium racemose inflorescences can consist of 5-20 flowers;
- Wanda has a lot of large flowers on the brush (about 10 cm in diameter) - from two to fifteen. They have a slightly sweet aroma;
-
Cattleya. It was the flowers that brought her such popularity. Particularly impressive is the lip, which stands out for its size and contrast with the petals. Up to 20 cm in diameter.
- Phalaenopsis - from 2-3 cm - up to 10-12 cm in diameter.
Important! Flower shapes may differ even in one species. As well as their sizes
There are many varieties.
Care
Despite the fact that roses are quite whimsical flowers, caring for them is not such a difficult process.
It is important to remember the main points:
- correct and timely watering;
- on time fertilizers and top dressing;
- protection against insect pests and diseases;
- competent pruning and shelter for the winter.
Fertilizers are applied in several stages. In the spring - nitrogen fertilizers for growing green mass. In the period of budding and flowering - potash and phosphorus fertilizers. In the second half of the summer, stop feeding. In the fall, before the bushes are prepared for wintering, it is better to use only potash fertilizers for faster lignification of the newly appeared shoots.
And special universal fertilizers for roses are also sold. But it is best to use natural top dressing, such as ash, rotted (necessarily!) Manure, humus from a compost heap.
The main pests of the plant are powdery mildew and aphids. In order not to have to deal with these troubles, it is better to carry out preventive spraying. A solution of tea soda saves from powdery mildew, and a solution of laundry soap and wormwood from the invasion of aphids. Experienced gardeners have many other methods of struggle (decoctions of onion and garlic peels, calendula, marigolds, and more). And also currently there are a number of effective drugs, such as "Fitosporin-M", "Aktar" and many others.
But pruning roses also helps in pest control. It is also important for the correct formation of the bush. The best time for pruning is spring, as pruning stimulates the emergence of new shoots, and this is undesirable in the fall before frost. You need to cut off damaged stems, shoots growing inside the bush, as well as wilted flowers.
When the sub-zero air temperature starts steadily, you can begin to cover the plants.
Before sheltering, you need to spray the bushes with a solution of Bordeaux liquid, this will protect them from rot and fungi.
Then remove all organic residues from under the bush and cover with soil about 20-25 cm.
Various materials can be used to cover roses, such as burlap, lutrasil, cardboard, jute bags. And also use coniferous spruce branches, any kind of shield shelters made of wood.
In any case, care must be taken that the plant does not come into contact with the ground tightly, there is an air gap, and that too heavy structures do not crush the bushes with their weight.
For how roses are grown, see the next video.
Types and varieties
The following species are called lilac.
Wanda
One of the most interesting varieties. The plant is tall, can reach a height of more than 1 m. The flower forms a rather powerful open root system. Thanks to these roots, the orchid is able to absorb nutrients directly from the air. All representatives of the subspecies possess this trait. Because of this, such plants must be grown in special glass vases or pots.
The flower forms axils of belt-like leaves. Wanda forms about four peduncles. About 15 buds are formed on them. The flowers are large and exude a pleasant and delicate aroma.
The most popular varieties of Wanda are:
- Fuchs;
- Puredelight;
- Gordon Dillon;
- Purple Rain;
- Monster;
- Kultana;
- Sander;
- Rothschild.
In addition to these species, this group includes other varieties. But they are less popular.
Dendrobium
Orchids of this species are very compact. They form a cylindrical stem that can grow up to 90 cm in height. The leaves are often lance-shaped. On the peduncle there are 1-4 buds with a diameter of about 8 cm. The color of the petals can be different: lilac, yellow, orange and white. At the same time, there are varieties with multi-colored buds.
Once a year, representatives of dendrobium throw off their leaves. Caring for such flowers is difficult, since a certain level of temperature and humidity must be maintained in the room, as well as special dressings must be added to the substrate.
Cattleya
Outwardly, flowers of this variety look very impressive in a pot. Plants form large and well-smelling buds that are bright in color (from bright red to deep purple). Monochrome varieties are very rare.
The following varieties are considered the most popular representatives of this group:
- Miyuki Little King;
- Margaret Degenhardt Saturn;
- Eclipse;
- Ekland;
- Lipped;
- Bowling;
- Triana;
- Skinner.
Cattleya is a capricious houseplant that only an experienced florist can handle.
Phalaenopsis
This variety is considered the most common in our time. Phalaenopsis is characterized by a hard peduncle, which bends in a zigzag manner as it grows. A small number of buds are formed on it. The flowers themselves have an elliptical-oval shape. The petals are brightly colored. The buds give off a pleasant smell.
The flowering period lasts almost a year. The most abundant flowering occurs in the spring, summer and autumn months. The leaves of the plant are powerful and reach about 25 cm in length.
The flower does not have a pronounced dormant stage. It is able to withstand temperatures up to + 40 ° C. In this case, watering is sufficient to carry out once every 7 days. This group includes varieties that form lilac, dark purple, mauve, blue, white. Also, the color of the petals can be monochromatic or with splashes / spots. Some species have pink splashes. The buds have an expressive and vibrant color.
The most famous purple phalaenopsis are:
- Pink;
- Schiller;
- Horse;
- Luddemann;
- Spider Beauty;
- Elegant Debora;
- Boogie Woogie;
- Elegant Dream Diamond.
Schiller has a monochromatic color. The rest of the varieties have buds, the petals of which are decorated with various patterns (for example, dots, stripes, etc.).
Bletilla
The orchid of this variety has Chinese and Japanese roots. Its foliage is colored green, but at the same time it is quite variegated. The flowers are beautiful, they are pink-purple in color. The orchid does not bloom every year, so it needs proper care.
Use in clothing
Violet shades in the wardrobe are preferred by extraordinary and bold people, most often women. Clothes of this color are worn by girls who strive to be original. Purple is really capable of creating a unique and memorable image, however, only a person with good taste can correctly combine it with other colors.
It is easy to overdo it with purple, so it is better to have one or two pieces of this shade.It can be a light lilac blouse or a summer dress. If we are talking about an evening dress, then dresses of rich purple shades will look luxurious and advantageous. But it is worth noting that such an outfit requires an almost perfect look. Hair, makeup, shoes - everything should be up to par.
Bright shades of purple suit burning brunettes, but girls with blond hair need to be careful with them. For blondes, clothes of a pale lilac shade are suitable
If we are talking about a purple headdress or scarf, then in this case, you should also pay attention to gentle and restrained tones.
Purple and white look very solemn. A great option is a white dress with purple accents. You can wear a snow-white blouse with a rich purple skirt. But purple trousers look defiant.
If you really want to use this color in your wardrobe, it is better to choose an unobtrusive and muted shade. In everyday life, do not dress up in purple from head to toe, this will create a flashy and repulsive image.
There is no need to buy purple things, motivating it only with fashion, because this tone is not for everyone. For people with pale and unhealthy skin, it can make them look even more painful. And on unkempt women, he generally looks ridiculous.
