A variety with an exotic appearance

Conditions of detention

Caring for "Don Juan" at home is considered to be of average complexity, but it has its own characteristics.

If you admit negligence or forget about the flower for a while, this will lead to wilting, which can no longer be stopped. For inexperienced amateurs, the termination or complete absence of flowering is a fairly common occurrence.

Such problems indicate that the conditions for keeping the flower are violated (while in different varieties they almost do not differ from each other). The main points are watering, temperature regime, light. It is worth familiarizing yourself with all these conditions in more detail.

Location and lighting

Don Juan is an extremely light-sensitive plant. It constantly needs lighting, but direct sunlight can have a detrimental effect. The best location for a flowerpot is a room on the south side of the house, where the light is diffused and will not harm the violet.

It is important here to make sure that there is a certain darkening at the border of the growth of the saintpaulia. This will make the light softer and harmless.

As a blackout, you can use simple curtains (or blinds), and a separate piece of fabric stretched next to the plant. Foil is also great. It is very good if the flower is placed in the kitchen, since there is an abundance of warm air.

In winter, it is important to ensure that the leaves do not come into contact with the window panes.

Since this plant is very light-requiring, it should be in a lit place for 13 hours a day.

Temperature and humidity

The best temperature during the day is from +20 to +25 degrees at any time of the year. Therefore, in hot weather, the violet should be moved to a cooler room or the air temperature should be controlled with an air conditioner or fan. The roots of the plant are very sensitive to temperature changes that can destroy them, therefore, when airing the room, especially in cold weather, the pot with the plant is taken to warm rooms. At night, the temperature regime changes by 2-3 degrees. Drafts and sudden gusts of cold should not be allowed, as the saintpaulia will wilt.

Air humidity plays an equally important role in the life of a violet. It can be maintained at the proper level by installing various open containers of water nearby. In addition, Don Juan is advised to be kept in a special tray filled with liquid. As an additional option, you can use conventional humidifiers.

Delicious tomato minke Don Juan

Don Juan variety was bred for cultivation in protected and open ground in all regions of Russia. The plant is determinate, the bushes are low, they grow up to 70 cm in a season. The variety is early ripening, ripe fruits begin to be harvested 90 - 100 days from germination.

Don Juan's yield is impressive: 6.5 to 8 kg of fruits are harvested from one bush. This is a very good characteristic for an undersized tomato. Tomatoes of this variety are noted for low frost resistance. When landing in open ground, it is worth considering this feature and not rushing to land until the start of stable warm weather.

The original fruits delight gardeners. The reviews are almost all laudatory. This is no wonder: because of the original colors of the fruits, the bushes look very picturesque. Ripe fruits are red (crimson) with yellow stripes, unripe in color resemble small watermelons. The main tone of unripe tomatoes is light green, rare longitudinal stripes are colored dark green.

The shape of the fruit is plum-shaped, elongated. The description from the manufacturer states that the tomatoes have a nose, but from the photo of Don Juan fruits, which are spread by summer residents, this is not visible, apparently, the nose is weakly noticeable. The fruits are not large, but weigh from 80 to 100 g.The pulp is very juicy, delicate in structure, sweet-sour taste.

The fruits are eaten fresh with pleasure, they are used as raw materials for various kinds of preparations. Tomatoes with yellow stripes are used to prepare juices, sauces, and canned vegetables. Stripes are an excellent decoration for the festive table: light summer salads made from Don Juan tomatoes are distinguished by their exquisite taste.

Germinating seeds

The preferred method of growing is via seedlings.

Sowing seeds is planned 55-60 days before moving to a permanent place - in March-April.

Soil and seed preparation

Seed material is sown in a disinfected substrate.

Before sowing, the seeds should be soaked in warm water for 0.5 hours with the addition of a growth biostimulator, which increases the percentage of germination. Then they must be washed in running water and dried naturally, after which they must be quenched in a refrigerator for a week, changing the temperature every 12 hours from 0 ° С to 20 ° С-22 ° С.

Sowing technology

Seeds are sown in 1-2 pieces, deepening at a distance of 0.5-1 cm, sprinkled with earth on top and covered with polyethylene to create a greenhouse effect.

Care

Until the germination of the first shoots, the containers are kept at a temperature of 22-24 ° C. With the appearance of seedlings (approximately 7 days after sowing), they are transferred to a cool place of 18-19 ° C, the film cover is removed.

Watering is carried out by spraying from a spray bottle as the upper layer of the substrate dries.

Picking

Seedlings need picking after 3-4 leaves regrowth. Seedlings are transplanted into individual containers, deepening by 5-7 cm, and placed in a place well-lit by the sun under diffused light.

The total required duration of daylight hours is at least 12 hours.

Tomatoes Diva on video

If you have grown prima donna tomatoes, please write what yield and taste of the fruits were in your climatic conditions. How do you rate the disease resistance of this tomato? Briefly describe the advantages and disadvantages of this tomato in your opinion. If possible, attach a photo of the entire bush or individual fruits grown by you to the comment. Thanks!

More than 1500 varieties of tomatoes with photos, descriptions and reviews of gardeners in our Tomato Catalog. Happy viewing.

Your reviews about the Prima Donna tomato and additions to the description will help many gardeners evaluate this hybrid more objectively and decide whether to plant it or not.

Step by step care instructions

The rose loves to grow clean, so timely weeding is recommended. And it is better to mulch with any material that retains moisture, does not block the access of oxygen to the root system and does not allow weeds to grow (peat, sawdust, expanded clay, overripe grass).

• Light. Rose is a very light-loving plant and climbing species are no exception. The place must be sunny (southwest, southeast, south).
• The soil. The soil should be fertile, well loosened, with a small admixture of sand, humus, compost, clay, sod land, you can also add special soil for roses. The acidic and alkaline soil will lead to diseases of the rose of Lavinia.
• Landing. Experienced gardeners recommend planting Lavinia in May-June. All kinds of root stimulants are applied in the spring. A seedling purchased in a container can be planted even in summer. When planting a climbing rose in the summer, it is necessary to moisten the hole well with water immediately before planting. It is better to plant a bush without an old earthen coma in the spring, so that there is time to settle down in a new place before the onset of autumn.

1. To begin with, we dig a hole of 60-60 cm, pour a feed mixture of humus peat and a little sand on the bottom.
2. Further, the seedling needs to shorten the branches, up to about 20 cm in length, roots up to 30 cm.
3. Next, we immerse the seedling in a pit with top dressing.

Pay attention to the roots, a healthy white root system, brown roots (dead) are recommended to be cut.It is also not recommended to feed the rose before wintering, the exception is when the rose turns black, in autumn, in especially rainy weather, it is necessary to treat it with iron vitriol (we dilute 3% solution 300 gr

per bucket). Pruning is an integral part of caring for any rose.

Now sprinkle on top with a good fertile mixture, seal so that there are no voids.
Water the seedling abundantly.
After the earth is absorbed, it is necessary to fill up the earth.
Deepening the root collar of climbing roses will give additional roots. After 20 days after planting, you need to carefully shake off the soil from the bush.

Temperature. The optimum rooting temperature is + 23 + 25 degrees during the day, +18 at night.

Watering. Watering the seedling immediately after planting is necessary once every 7-10 days with a bucket of water. The rose does not tolerate stagnation of water, the roots immediately begin to rot. In hot and dry weather, rosebushes should be watered once every five days.

Top dressing. With the appearance of young leaves, you can feed the beauty before flowering with nitrogen. In the first year after planting, you should not feed. And on the second, you can start fertilizing with liquid organic mixtures (mullein, overripe manure, compost) or complex mineral fertilizers. Many gardeners replace mineral supplements with ash. If the land is poor in nutrients, it is worth feeding approximately every 10 days.

It is also not recommended to feed the rose before wintering, the exception is when the rose turns black, in autumn, in especially rainy weather, it must be treated with iron vitriol (we dilute 3% solution 300 g per bucket). Pruning is an integral part of caring for any rose.

1. Sanitary pruning involves removing dried, diseased shoots. You need to cut at a slight angle, with a sharp pruner or knife, with a quick movement until a healthy kidney.
2. Decorative pruning helps to cultivate the rose. Lavinia blooms only on last year's shoots, so they cannot be cut off.
3. Late pruning allows the plant to obtain more nutrients during the winter (dormant period). The bush is overgrown with wild shoots, below the level of the grafting site, such shoots must be TURNED off with your hands.

With the onset of frost of -5-7 degrees, we remove all the garters from the supports and carefully lay the bush on the ground, you can first insulate the place of the bed with straw or peat.
So that the bush does not rise, it must be carefully secured with wires or wooden stags.
Next, cover the rose with spruce branches or agrofibre

It is very important that the rose under cover is getting enough oxygen.
With the onset of steady heat, the rose is returned to its original place.

Growing tomatoes Don Juan

Don Juan seeds are sown for seedlings in March, at the age of 50 - 55 days the growth is ready for transplantation. All gardeners mark the presentation of the seedlings. Due to its robust appearance, it is in good demand in the market. Before planting in the ground, the seedlings are hardened for a week: for the day, the seedling boxes are taken out onto the street or balcony, at night the air temperature in the room is reduced to 10 - 15 ° C.

Caring for tomatoes in the ground (greenhouse) is standard:

• tied to a support;
• remove extra stepsons;
• watered in the open field according to the weather (2 - 3 times a week), in a greenhouse - 2 times a week;
• remove weeds in the aisles;
• loosen the soil;
• 2 - 3 times per season are fed with mineral fertilizers.

Possible difficulties

This type of flowers is very sensitive, and in the absence of attention, it can not only stop blooming, but even die altogether. Often the plant is watered incorrectly, since the line between an overdose of water and its lack is very thin. If the leaves of the plant suddenly began to turn yellow or curl, this means that watering and the humidity of the air need to be increased, but if the flowers and leaves wither, then the roots most likely begin to rot, and you need to urgently transplant the flower, stopping watering until the plant is fully restored.Do not forget about the treatment against parasites and infections using various fungicides.

Violation of the abundance of light can also spoil the flower. If pale spots appear on the leaves, it means that they got a burn, and you need to move the violet, not forgetting to cut off the damaged leaves.

The health of a plant depends entirely on the attention and love of the grower. Delicate violets have aroused the love of people for many years, not even stopping by their difficulty in leaving. Undoubtedly, it is worth having at least one such flower at home, and with due care, it will delight both hosts and guests with its beauty and grace.

You can find out how to grow a violet from a leaf below.

Many flower growers are engaged in breeding violets, these plants are demanding to care for, and to create a special microclimate. They are able to delight the eye with their beautiful flowers even in winter. There are a lot of varieties of such a plant, one of them is Don Juan, we will consider how this variety differs, and the features of caring for it.

Follow-up care

Watering

Tomatoes are watered at the root, avoiding water getting on the foliage and stems. Consumption - 10 l / 1 bush. Frequency - once every 14 days, depending on weather conditions. Watering is stopped 2-3 weeks before harvesting.

Loosening

The root area is loosened. Loosening depth - up to 5 cm.

Top dressing

Formation

Don Juan's tomato shaping is not carried out. With the appearance of fruits, undersized bushes are tied to supports.

It does not need compulsory pinching. It is carried out as needed. To ensure free passage of air currents and access to sunlight, all leaves are cut under the fruit clusters.

Formation of the Don Juan rose bush

As mentioned earlier, the climbing rose Don Juan knocks out the buds on the shoots formed in the current season.

To get more lush bloom, it is important to promote their growth. To do this, annual shoots are cut by about a third from the fall.

By the way, those branches that did not have time to ripen are subject to mandatory removal. The fact is that it is they who are most often damaged by the winter cold and become a target for various diseases and pests.

When planting near low (up to 1.5 m) supports, it is recommended to form the plant in the form of a fan, when the shoots evenly diverge from the base of the bush. They can grow arbitrarily near gazebos, arches and other tall buildings. The main condition is the presence of a support that the rose can grab onto.

Hello, dear readers of the site

Many hundreds of years ago, the indefatigable wanderer Christopher Columbus first set foot on the shore of an incomprehensible and strange continent.

Among the many local wonders, he noticed one amazing plant with bright red small fruits. The local population called this bush “tomatl” (which means “big berry”).

Sweet cherry - recipes

With the help of an inquisitive Columbus, an amazing plant came to Europe.

The vibrant fruit saturated with color immediately attracted the attention of the emotional French and Italians. It was they who became the ancestors of the cultivation of this culture. The red color symbolizing love prompted the French to call these catchy fruits "Love apples" (which in French sounds like "tomato")

The red color symbolizing love prompted the French to call these catchy fruits "Love apples" (which in French sounds like "tomato").

The very first culinary recipe for a tomato dish was placed in 1692 in the pages of a cookbook published in Naples.

In the middle of the 18th century, the plant first entered Russia. At first, it was prized as a beautiful garden decoration.

And only in the 19th century, thanks to the Russian scientist Bolotov, the tomato was finally recognized as cultivated and edible.

general characteristics

Don Juan tomatoes were bred by breeders for growing in the open field, the variety is quite unpretentious.

The bushes are low, determinant, usually reaching a height of no more than 70 cm, while they are compact. If you plant a plant in a greenhouse, it may grow a little taller, but not much.

The fruits themselves are round, slightly oval, medium-sized, with a distinct nose. They weigh no more than 100 g.

Most of all, the fruit is loved for their original color. The surface is bright - orange or red, the main color is interrupted by yellow or green stripes. Unripe fruits resemble striped watermelon in color.

Bushes with such striped oval balls look very elegant on the beds, especially since the fruits are formed on the brushes.

Yield

According to the description, the yield for the undersized variety is very good: up to 8 kg of striped fruits can be harvested from one bush with good care.

Purpose of fruits

Delicious sweet and sour tomatoes are universal and suitable for absolutely any purpose - for canning, pickles, salads, fresh consumption, for making juices. They are also very decorative and can decorate any table. Moreover, they have a very juicy and tasty pulp.

Growing regions

The variety is not suitable for growing in the north.

Don Juan tomatoes can be grown in any region, except perhaps the most northern ones. The fact is that they prefer warm soil, so even small frosts are destructive for them.

They need to be planted only in warm, well-heated soil, and in no case should the bushes be in the cold.

Delicious striped tomatoes Don Juan

Breeders have created this variety for planting in open beds and greenhouses in all Russian regions. The bush is determinate, reaches a small height, grows up to 70 centimeters in one season. Tomato belongs to early maturing varieties, you can get the first harvest after 90-100 days from germination of seedlings.

Not a single gardener will be left indifferent by the high yield of this tomato variety: 6.5-8 kg of tomatoes can be harvested from each bush. This is a fairly large figure for a low-growing variety.

It should be noted the low frost resistance of this plant. When planting on open beds, it is imperative to take into account this feature and not rush to plant seedlings in a permanent place before it becomes steadily warm outside.

The shape of the tomatoes resembles an elongated plum. As stated in the description from the manufacturer, the fruit must have a "nose". However, this is not noticeable from the photographs of tomatoes of this variety, which are published by gardeners. Probably, the "nose" is poorly visible. Tomatoes are not big, their weight is 80-100 grams. The pulp is distinguished by its juiciness and tenderness of the structure. The taste can be described as sweet and sour.

Due to their excellent taste, Don Juan tomatoes are loved to be eaten fresh, as well as used as ingredients for the preparation of various preserves. Striped fruits are used to make tomato juice, winter rolls, sauces.Don Juan will undoubtedly decorate the festive table: vegetable salads, which include such tomatoes, are characterized by exquisite taste.

Housewives are especially fond of using striped tomatoes for preserving - due to the density of the skin, they keep their shape perfectly, and the colors will decorate any dish, making it original and festive.

Care features

Even if all the conditions described above are met, they may not be enough for the violet to grow healthy and bloom. We need proper care, which includes watering, feeding, introducing vitamins into the soil, pruning and replanting.

Watering mode and technique

"Don Juan", like many other types of violets, is very afraid of getting liquid on leaves or flowers, as this often causes rotting or hypothermia. Some housewives deftly water the plant directly in the pot (for example, you can use a watering can), but it would be better to immerse the flower in a tray filled with water infused for twenty minutes for twenty minutes.

The water temperature for irrigation should not be lower than room temperature by more than 1-2 degrees. It is necessary to ensure that the upper soil layers are always slightly moist, as their drying out can become destructive.

Top dressing

Violets need fertilizer no less than other house plants. You can try to do without top dressing, but Saintpaulia will deplete the soil in the pot in a few months. This is why it is easier to use fertilizers than replanting the plant over and over again.

The best nutrients are nitrogen, calcium, phosphorus, but when using them, it is important to observe the correct dosage, therefore, you must strictly follow the instructions on the fertilizer packaging

Top dressing can be done in three ways:

• add to the soil - the fertilizer is diluted in warm water and the soil is watered, avoiding contact with the leaves;
• nourish the roots - as when watering, the plant is placed in a container, but not with ordinary water, but with fertilizer diluted in it;
• introduce through the leaves - a method that is used only by experienced gardeners, it will nourish the plant faster, but requires accuracy.

Pruning

Don Juan has nothing to do with widespread plants. This variety has a compact rosette that does not release extra leaves, however, the plant also needs periodic pruning to form a beautiful bush. It is believed that Saintpaulia should not have more than three rows of leaves, since they are simply not needed. Therefore, they are removed.

You can carefully pluck out unwanted leaves, but it is better to use a sharp tool to trim off dried, wilted leaves and specimens from the lower rows.

Don Juan's delicious striped buttocks

Breeders have created this variety for planting in open beds and greenhouses in all Russian regions. The bush is determinate, reaches a small height, in one season it grows up to 70 centimeters. The tomato belongs to the early ripening varieties, you can get a lead crop already after 90-100 days from germination of seedlings.

Not a single unprofitable gardener will be left indifferent by the high yield of this variety of tomatoes: from each bush only 6.5-8 kg of tomatoes can be harvested. This is a fairly high mortality rate for a low-growing variety.

It should be noted the low frost resistance of this plant. When planting on open beds, one must strictly take into account this feature and not rush to plant seedlings, get a permanent place before there is enough (for the eyes) stable heat outside.

Tomatoes of an original color cannot unimportant (= unimportant) impress gardeners. This is evidenced by the numerous positive reviews that gardeners leave about this variety. There is nothing surprising about this: due to the unusual coloring of the tomatoes, the autochorus looks very picturesque. Ripe tomatoes are red with yellow stripes. Unripe pomona gifts are similar in appearance to small watermelons.The main color of unripe tomatoes is pale green, there are some dark green longitudinal stripes.

According to the shape, the tomatoes resemble an elongated plum. As stated in the description from the manufacturer, the fruit must have a "nose". However, it is not noticeable from photographs of tomatoes of this sort that gardeners publish. Probably, the "nose" is poorly visible. Tomatoes are not very profitable, large, their weight is 80-100 grams. The pulp is distinguished by its juiciness and tenderness of the structure. The injury can be described as sweet and sour.

Due to their excellent taste, Don Juan's ass is loved to be eaten fresh, as well as used as ingredients for preparing a variety of preserves. Tomato juice, winter rolls, sauces are made from striped fruits. Tanais Juan will undoubtedly decorate the festive table: vegetable salads, which include such eggs, are characterized by exquisite taste.

Housewives are especially fond of using striped eggs for preservation - due to the density of the skin, they keep their shape appropriately, and the colors will decorate any dish, making it original and festive.