The best varieties of roses for the garden and their characteristics

Varieties

For many gardeners, such plants are exotic, although caring for them does not differ from what is applied to ordinary garden strawberries. There are not so many hybrids and varieties with yellow berries. We provide descriptions with photographs of species known and cultivated in Russia.

Zolotinka

From June to October, yellow-fruited strawberry with the original name Zolotinka bears fruit in the middle lane. Plants are small, grow in height no more than 12-14 cm. Inflorescences are formed on strong peduncles, petals are white. Externally, the bushes are no different from traditional varieties, but as soon as ripening comes, the picture changes.

The green oval berries gradually turn into a golden cream color. Achenes are yellow, slightly protruding above the surface. Weight - 9-11 grams. Bushes at the peak of fruiting are strewn with numerous golden berries, and an amazing aroma of pineapple spreads around.

Those who tried to grow Zolotinka, in the reviews note the excellent taste of berries, pineapple aroma, sweetness

Almost everyone praises the variety, paying attention not to the unpretentiousness of the plant, high yield rates, frost resistance

Berries are good fresh, in compotes, desserts, fresh juices. They delight babies who are happy to eat an unusual yellow, but very sweet strawberry.

Yellow miracle

An unpretentious variety of garden strawberries to care for. The yellow miracle belongs to small-fruited species. But the proverb that "small spool" but expensive "fits this strawberry one hundred percent.

Low bushes with corrugated dark green leaves look like wild strawberries. Only that one grows on the edges, and this one - in the garden of summer residents. The flower stalks are dense, they rise above the foliage, so the berries do not lie on the ground. Inflorescences are large, snow-white.

When ripe, the color of the fruit changes to a rich yellow. On each peduncle, 7-11 berries are formed, weighing from 5 to 8 grams. The color is yellow, the seed is one tone darker, it is clearly visible on the surface of the fruit. The taste is sweet, pleasant, with a well-defined strawberry aroma.

The "pluses" of the variety include:

  • winter hardiness;
  • unpretentious care;
  • the absence of a mustache, which simplifies the cultivation of strawberries on the site;
  • resilience to shade and bright sun.

Garden strawberries Yellow miracle can be planted in a small partial shade, in places well-lit by the sun, the yield indicators do not decrease from this. But we must remember that in a hot summer for full fruiting, regular watering and top dressing are required.

Such berries are most delicious fresh, when the taste and aroma of strawberries are completely preserved. But the hostesses also praise the compotes, jelly, preserves, jams made from wonderful yellow fruits. The combination of red and yellow berries gives interesting shades, and the taste of the blanks only improves.

Golden dessert

The whole summer season pleases with berries a hybrid of garden strawberries “golden dessert. It is called so because of the unusual sweet taste of the fruit poured in juice, which peep out of the green foliage like little suns.

Plants reach a height of 20-25 cm, leaf plates are round, small, rich dark green color. The buds are located on strong peduncles, the petals are white. Berries ripen in mid-June, fruiting, subject to proper care and suitable weather, continues until early October.

The berries are cone-shaped, slightly pointed at the bottom, weighing 2.5-3 g. The taste is sweet, you can feel the strawberry aroma. In terms of taste, yellow varieties are not inferior, and in some ways even surpass ordinary red strawberries.

Tea and hybrid tea roses in landscape design - 5 ideas

Roses are frequent guests of modern garden plots.The variety of species and varieties allows them to be used to implement various design ideas in various corners of the garden.

Idea number 1. Rose bushes are great for edging paths on the site. With such a bright frame, they will look much more well-groomed and interesting.

Idea number 2. Rose bushes look no less interesting near fences and fences

Plant them - and it will not be so important what you "hide" behind this fence - a view of a neighbor's plot or your farm

Idea number 3. The flower garden by the porch looks just amazing. It frames the entrance to your home, gives a good mood and pleases the eye. Even a hostile neighbor, seeing such beauty, can change anger to mercy, and your conversation can flow in a more peaceful direction.

Idea number 4. Roses near arches and pergolas will look no less beautiful. If there are benches nearby, then any vacationer can enjoy the scent of these delightful plants. Just imagine how peaceful a rest with a cup of coffee or juice will be here!

Idea # 5. Solitaire planting is another great option for growing a tea or hybrid tea rose. These plants are quite self-sufficient, and therefore they are not afraid of loneliness and will look advantageous in any corner of the garden.

To make tea and hybrid tea roses pleasing with their appearance, choose a suitable place for them - sunny, protected from winds and drafts, with loose and slightly acidic soil.

A variety of varieties of tea and tea-hybrid roses allows you to successfully place them in almost any corner of the site

Roses can turn almost any plot into a wonderful fairy garden.

It is only important to find an approach to them and make the right choice of the variety. Whether you opt for the classic tea roses or opt for their more modern hybrid tea siblings, we wish you great results anyway!

Variety of varieties

Over the three centuries of the existence of the tea rose in Europe, many of its varieties and varieties have been bred. But the most popular and common types for growing in personal plots are hybrid tea roses, bred by breeders by crossing the original Chinese tea and French roses. Modern plant varieties are conventionally divided into three categories:

  • undersized - up to 0.5 m;
  • medium height - 0.6-0.7 m;
  • tall - from 0.8 to 1 meter.

In addition to height, tea rose bushes are also divided into weaving and upright growing. They are also distinguished by the number of petals in the bud - double and densely double varieties. Depending on the species, each individual flower can reach a diameter of 8 to 15 centimeters, has significant differences and the aroma of inflorescences. Consider the most popular varieties of tea roses for home gardens or landscape design.

"Aida". The inflorescences have a red-pink tint and a strong, persistent aroma. The bushes are upright growing, up to 1 meter in height, and the size of the buds is up to 13 cm in diameter.

There is also an indoor version of a tea rose, intended, for example, for growing on windowsills in an apartment. But these plants are separate representatives of this species. They have completely different characteristics, not only in terms of growing methods or dimensions of the bushes, but also in terms of the size and number of buds, their color and aroma.

Tea rose - description and photos

The tea rose is the most beautiful rose from this line of varieties, it has a delicate aroma, and its flowers have a very soft and delicate shade of petals. These flowers are often used in bouquets. The tea rose has very thin but strong stems and large buds. The size of the plant largely depends on the variety of the rose. Tea roses are short (from 50 cm) and curly (up to 2 meters and more). The leaves have a noble dark green color and an oval shape. Each tea rose flower has up to 60 petals. The shape of the bud depends on the variety: it can be long-sharp or round.The range of shades of tea roses is great thanks to the work of breeders, but the pale pink shade remains classic. When the rose is fully open, a yellow core is visible in the middle.

Description of the shrub and its history

The tea rose blooms for almost the entire season, from June to autumn, when the temperature outside is already below freezing. The flowers of the plant have a pleasant smell and a very effective appearance. This flower is a completely undemanding crop, so it is easy to grow it. In order to guaranteed to grow a shrub, you must adhere to some rules, as well as listen to the advice of experienced florists, which will be discussed in this article.

The tea rose is a foreigner that was brought to our mainland from China back in the 1800s. This flower immediately fell in love with all gardeners and became widely known. Initially, the cultivation of an outlandish plant was not crowned with success, since the flowers were not adapted to the given weather conditions. Breeders have contributed to the development and development of many other varieties. The flower was prepared for different climatic conditions, so it became possible to grow a rose even in the northern regions.

It should be noted here that, despite the cold resistance of the plant, it should still be well prepared before the cold winter period, and also keep in mind that there will not be so many inflorescences in the northern regions. Perhaps the growth and development of the shrub will not be as active, especially at the beginning of cultivation. When the plant adapts, the bush will bloom better.

The tea rose blooms very well and blooms for a long time when compared with other species. Almost every variety blooms actively throughout July, slightly less in August, and blooms again profusely in September.

Then, when the subzero temperature already comes, new flowers cease to be tied. However, in the southern regions, where winter is not so cold, when the air temperature, at least during the day, is above zero, and at night it is not lower than about 35 degrees, the rose can bloom even in the last month of autumn and at the beginning of winter. For all these reasons, the flower is highly prized by gardeners and landscape designers who use it for their own purposes to decorate plots.

The history of the name of the flower has several versions. Some believe that the rose was called a teahouse because it resembles Chinese tea cups. Others believe that the tea rose got its name from the fact that its aroma resembles the tea that has just been brewed. There is also an opinion that a tea rose is called a tea rose, because it itself can be brewed and drunk like tea, because its flowers are not only beautiful, but also very useful.

The composition of rose petals contains a lot of vitamins, various essential oils, organic acids. In addition, they have antibacterial properties.

Since the tea rose was introduced back in the 18th century, until now, breeders have invented and bred a huge variety of varieties and species. The more popular among them are hybrids that are bred by crossing the French rose and the original type of Chinese tea rose. Varieties are grown in summer cottages by gardeners.

Features of climbing roses

There is no general description for this type of plant, because they have many different forms and varieties. However, there is a classification of climbing roses, which has been adopted in international floriculture practice.

Roses in the Garden. Episode 11. Climbing roses 1

First group

Such plants are called climbing roses or rambler roses (Rambler). These flowers have long flexible shoots that are arched or creeping. They are painted in a deep green color, and spikes are located on their surface. In length, they can reach more than 500 centimeters. Glossy leathery leaves are small. Flowers can be double, semi-double and simple, their diameter, as a rule, does not exceed 25 millimeters. They have a rather weak aroma.The flowers are part of the inflorescences, which are located along the entire length of the stems. Flowering in such plants is quite abundant, and it lasts a little longer than 4 weeks. Flowering is observed in the first half of the summer period. A very large number of varieties have frost resistance and such plants are able to overwinter normally even under a relatively light shelter. This plant was born thanks to such species as: multi-flowered rose (multiflora) and Vihura rose.

Second group

Climbing (Climber) or large-flowered climbing roses (clammers) were bred by breeders when crossing groups of rambler roses with hybrid tea, tea, remontant roses, as well as floribunda roses. The length of the stems of such climbing roses can reach 400 cm. The flowers are quite large (more than 4 centimeters in diameter), and they are part of small loose inflorescences. Abundant flowering. A large number of varieties bloom 2 times during the season. The flowers have a shape similar to hybrid tea roses. These flowers are relatively frost-resistant and resistant to powdery mildew.

Third group

Climbing (Climbing) were formed by large-flowered mutating shrub roses, namely: grandiflora, hybrid tea, and floribunda. The difference between such plants and producing species is that they have even more vigorous growth and very large flowers (diameter from 4 to 11 centimeters), while they can be either single or part of not very large inflorescences. They also differ in fruiting, which occurs at a later date. Most of the varieties are distinguished by repeated flowering. These plants are cultivated only in the southern regions of the temperate zone, where the winter period is relatively warm and mild.

The name of popular varieties of green roses with a description and photo

Breeders have bred flowers of unusual shades - from yellow-green to light green, emerald. Climbing, hybrid tea, floribund and miniature species are presented. Each variety has its own characteristics. Floribund is an abundant flowering plant that is resistant to cold weather. Climbing varieties - bushes 1.5-5 m high, grow rapidly. Hybrid tea plants bloom all summer. Miniature roses amaze with a variety of colors - light green, emerald, light green.

Green tea

Flowers are intended for cutting. Graceful goblet buds with a diameter of 7 cm contain up to 30 petals. Along the edges there is a wavy border, which creates the effect of a double flower. Rose Green shade - cream with green. Stem about 0.9 m, erect. The leaves are glossy, the number of thorns is minimal.

Wimbledon

An upright plant with a dense stem, many thorns. The foliage is shiny, emerald. Rose buds are white-green, with a wavy border. After opening, the flower takes on a cupped shape. On the outside of the petals there are barely noticeable pinkish spots.

Super green

Hybrid tea rose, medium-sized (up to 2 m). Graceful buds with a diameter of 10-12 cm, densely double, with a large number of petals. Shade - white with light green. The variety is resistant to light frosts and fungal diseases.

Lemonade

The South African species is intended for cutting. The roses are light green, with a white-cream shade, large, bud diameter up to 12 cm. Stems are tough, with emerald foliage. The variety is resistant to powdery mildew, tolerates light frosts well.

Aelita

A climbing plant whose sprawling shoots are covered with glossy green leaves. The buds are light green, with a green center, terry, the average diameter is 12 cm. The petals do not fit tightly - a waviness effect is created. During flowering, the rose emits a faint pleasant scent.

Limbo

Hybrid tea, characterized by a long flowering period - from early June to September. The buds are cone-shaped, wavy at the edges, lemon-green. The diameter of the inflorescence is 10 cm. The stem is erect, up to 1 m high. The foliage is glossy, there are few thorns.

Green diamond

Miniature variety - the average plant height is 30-50 cm. 5-7 inflorescences appear on one stem. The buds are cupped, small (up to 3 cm), terry. The foliage is oblong, pointed.

Important!

The rose blooms before the first frost.

Greensleeves

Floribunda plant. Roses of pink-green hue, up to 6 cm in diameter. The foliage is dark green, shiny. Variety with high resistance to powdery mildew, tolerates light frosts well. The flowering period is from June to September.

Beautiful varieties of tea roses (with photo)

This species, obtained from crossing the Noisette and the Chinese rose, was first introduced to Europe in 1789. It is distinguished by a fragrant aroma and large flowers with double petals, the head of which often droops. The color of the petals can be light red, pale pink, or various shades of yellow. Varieties of this species have abundant re-flowering.

Bushes can be either straight or whip-like. Erect bushes reach a height of 50 cm to 2 m. Leaves are large, leathery, dense shoots.

Tea roses need warmth, even a slight frost is dangerous for them, so it is not recommended to grow them outdoors in central Russia.

Water young tea roses only once a week. In the presence of frequent or heavy rains, they do not need to be watered, since this flower does not tolerate stagnant moisture and in such conditions is susceptible to powdery mildew.

Currently, tea roses are practically not bred in gardens because of their poor frost resistance, but they have many positive characteristics, for example, a graceful flower structure, repeatability of flowering, a specific "tea" aroma and a variety of colors. The breeders transferred all these qualities to a younger species - hybrid tea roses, bred as a result of crossing tea roses with remontant ones. Unlike other roses, varieties of this species have few thorns and bloom well again.

Alan Titchmarsh is distinguished by double flowers with pink and lavender petals. The scent of flowers has citrus notes. These roses bloom continuously during the summer and again in the fall.

Abraham Darby has large pink or dark apricot flowers that bloom throughout the season until frost. The aroma of these flowers is reminiscent of strawberries.

Christopher Marlowe is distinguished by orange-pink color of flowers. As you can see in the photo above, the tea rose of this variety has numerous inflorescences. Their petals are dense, do not change color in the sun and do not deteriorate from rain. The aroma contains notes of lemon. The bushes of these roses are compact.

Gentle Germione (Gentle Germione) - a variety of tea roses with double flowers of pure pink color. They have soft petals with a scent of myrrh that keep well in the rain. Bushes are wide, low.

Geoff Hamilton has a beautiful flower shape with a soft pink color. In hot weather, the petals turn white. The aroma is reminiscent of a green apple. The bushes grow up to 1.5 m in height and are densely covered with flowers.

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