Indoor maple abutilon growing from seeds and care at home photo varieties

Transplant and reproduction

Young Chinese lanterns grow very quickly and therefore require an annual transplant. For adult indoor maples, the procedure is carried out at intervals of 2-3 years:

1. Scald a new pot with boiling water, 2-3 cm larger than the previous flowerpot in diameter. Too much capacity will inhibit flowering, which will not occur until the root system has mastered all the free space.
2. Ignite the potting mix and the material used as a drainage layer in the oven.
3. Cover the bottom of the pot (about 2 cm in height) with expanded clay, pebbles or broken brick. Sphagnum moss can be placed on top, due to which moisture exchange will improve. Apply a small amount of soil.
4. Carefully remove the flower from the old flowerpot, as much as possible to free the roots from the depleted soil. If the procedure cannot be carried out easily, it is better to leave the root system alone, otherwise it can be damaged.
5. Put abutilone in a new container, straighten the roots. Pour in prepared substrate.
6. Water abundantly.

Important! The transplant is carried out in the first days of March, while the indoor maple is dormant and has not entered the phase of active growth.

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To do this, just look at the photo and follow the step-by-step instructions. But first you need to pollinate the plant with a soft brush. After a while, a box with hard seeds will appear inside. Before planting, they should lie in a dark place for 1 month. Germination lasts 2 years

It is quite easy to grow abutilone from seeds at home. To do this, just look at the photo and follow the step-by-step instructions. But first you need to pollinate the plant with a soft brush. After a while, a box with hard seeds will appear inside. Before planting, they should lie in a dark place for 1 month. Germination lasts 2 years.

Then, the preparatory steps follow:

1. For sowing, a mixture is suitable in which seedlings of garden crops are grown, with the addition of sand and perlite, a substrate familiar to abutilon or other loose soil with neutral acidity. Before use, it must be spilled with boiling water or a weak solution of potassium permanganate for disinfection. Some growers talk about excellent sowing results in peat-distilled tablets.
2. Pick medium-sized dark seeds, sand the hard shell with sandpaper or scratch with a needle. Wrap in a cloth and soak it in warm water or a solution containing a growth stimulant. Leave on for 12 hours.

After that, you can start sowing:

1. Fill a shallow container with a damp substrate.
2. Place seeds on the surface (distance 1-2 cm from each other).
3. Sprinkle with soil 5-6 mm.
4. Cover the container with cling film or glass to create greenhouse conditions.
5. Maintain temperatures between 23 ° C and 28 ° C.
6. Open a homemade greenhouse daily for ventilation.
7. The first shoots will appear in 5-15 days. After that, the shelter must be removed.
8. Move the container to a well-lit place.
9. Water as the soil dries out.
10. After the appearance of 2-3 leaves (about a month), dive into separate pots, no more than 5-6 cm in diameter. A drainage layer at the bottom of the flowerpot is required.
11. After 4-5 months, young plants need to be transferred into containers with a diameter of 10 cm.

Important! Sowing is carried out in February or the first half of March.

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For growing hybrids, propagation by cuttings is more suitable. This method preserves all the varietal properties of the plant:

1. Cut off the top of a young shoot 10-12 cm long.
2. Leave 3-4 internodes, cut off the rest of the leaves together with the buds.
3. Dip the cutting into a jar of water or a solution that affects the growth rate.
4. Cover with plastic wrap to create a greenhouse effect.
5. After the appearance of roots, 3-7 cm long, plant in a pot, no more than 7 cm in diameter. The bottom must be covered with a drainage layer.

Please note! During planting, the soil must be poured very carefully so as not to damage the roots. You can't ram the ground

With the appearance of young leaves, we can say that the Indian mallow has taken root.

Care features

Even a beginner grower can grow abutilone, also known as indoor maple. The tropical representative of the Malvov family has an obedient disposition and will delight its owner with lush flowering. Naturally, subject to simple conditions of detention.

Choice of location and lighting

Something, but the cable car is really not indifferent to the rays of the sun. The more light it receives, the better it develops. If you bought abutilone, but home care requires insufficient lighting, flowers may not appear at all. To maximize your light intake, follow these guidelines:

• If the house has southern windows, feel free to put the hybrid abutilon on the windowsill. He will be very comfortable there. Unless only in summer, with very strong heat, a tropical plant is shaded.
• In winter, this handsome man sorely lacks the sun. If you want indoor maple to bloom, take care of additional lighting.
• In the summer, it is periodically taken out into the fresh air. For example, on the balcony or terrace.

Remember: the "Tropican" cannot stand drafts. Strong winds or cold rain can kill the plant.

Choose a suitable place for the abitulon and it will delight you with its flowering for more than one day.

Optimum temperature

The cable car feels best at a relatively cool temperature. Some flower growers keep it on a glazed balcony even in winter. And they are doing absolutely right! At this time of the year, he needs a significant drop in air temperature - up to +12 ° C. In summer, the range of + 20-25 ° С will be the most comfortable.

Watering and feeding

The Green Resident is not indifferent to high humidity. If the air in the room is too dry, it needs to be regularly sprayed with water. But be careful during the flowering period - the droplets should not be on the flowers. In summer, watering is plentiful, but not excessive. Just make sure that the soil is always slightly damp.

Once a week, indoor maple needs fertilizing with fertilizers - both mineral and organic. During the period of green mass gain (spring), it is worth focusing on nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are periodically introduced before flowering. With the onset of winter, you can do without feeding.

6 stages of transplant

Indoor plants such as hybrid abutilone need to be transplanted regularly. The best time for the procedure is the beginning of March. Why in early spring? Because the new leaves have not appeared yet, and the stress will be minimal. The transplant is carried out in 6 stages. Do not be afraid of this figure - there is nothing complicated in it:

Buying a suitable flowerpot. Usually they are guided by the previous flowerpot - the new one should be 2-3 centimeters larger.
Soil preparation. The basis for healthy growth and abundant flowering is a soil rich in humus. You can prepare it yourself by mixing turf and leafy soil, sand, humus and peat in equal proportions. Someone does it easier and buys a universal primer in the store.
Homemade maple preparation

Abutilone is removed from the old pot with the utmost care and the soil is shaken off so as not to damage the roots.
Drainage from materials such as pebbles, expanded clay and polystyrene is laid at the bottom of the new flowerpot.
The plant is carefully placed in a pot, the roots are straightened. Gently cover with earth and watered abundantly.
The first days provide proper care: a sufficient amount of lighting, regular watering and feeding.

Note! The new flowerpot should be wider than the previous one, but not too bulky. Otherwise, all the energy of the plant will go to the root, there will be no flowering

Do you need pruning?

In just a year, a small sprout turns into a real tree! Therefore, flower growers recommend not to ignore pruning, but to carry out it 2 times a year.

• Spring pruning. In winter, the stems stretch upward and break the structure of the crown. It is not difficult to make the "Tropican" compact and return it to its former attractiveness. It is enough to prune these shoots a little.
• Autumn pruning. Before wintering (November), it is recommended to cut off all unnecessary branches. Otherwise, the green pet will occupy most of the windowsill.

Possible diseases and pests

Spider mite

Abutilon is susceptible to attack by some pests:

• spider mite
• scabbards
• aphids
• mealybug
• whitefly

To combat spider mites, it is necessary to increase the humidity in the room. The rest of the pests require the processing of leaf plates on both sides with soapy water.

Aphids, mealybugs and whitefly are perfectly eliminated by tobacco solution or diluted boric acid. To protect the flower from such pests, in the summer, do not go to the fresh air of the home maple.

In the photo with a flower, you can see the consequences of this: dropping of buds and leaves, yellowing, wilting.

Sick indoor maple

Sometimes the lower leaves of the indoor maple may turn yellow. In most cases, the cause is iron deficiency. Leaf plates also lose their hue with a lack of sulfur. In such cases, the indoor crop must be fed with fertilizers.

Abutilon (indoor maple), a photo of which was presented in the article, is an attractive flowering plant. Some varieties can be successfully grown at home even by an inexperienced grower. To achieve abundant and long-lasting flowering, you just need to follow simple growing guidelines.

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Getting abutilon seeds at home

The most large-scale reproduction of any plant is the seed method of growing. It is not difficult to germinate abutilone from seeds at home, but before using this type of "cloning" of your cable car, you need to remember that most abutilones on the market are hybrids, and most likely your copy is also one of them. And with this method of growing "from its material", exactly those qualities of the plant for which you fell in love with it may be lost, but they may not be lost. Here the probability is 50 to 50, all reviews are contradictory, most likely, it all depends on the individual qualities of a particular hybrid and its durability.But if you love experiments and you are interested in what will turn out in the end, feel free to use this method.

If the plant blooms in summer, you can put it outside the window and wait for the insects or the wind to do the pollination. But if the flowering we need occurs in the “off-season”, we will have to work as a “bee” and pollinate the flowers with a cotton swab or squirrel brush. Abutilon is not a self-pollinated plant, it has both "maternal" and "paternal" flowers, so it reproduces by neighboring or cross-pollination. Neighboring pollination occurs within one plant, and for cross-pollination, two abutilones will be needed.

Pollination can be carried out systematically and haphazardly, in the second case it is more like a "scientific poke" method - first do it, and then see what happens. In the case of systemic pollination, work is carried out with a "hint" to the work of the breeder and the parent plants, in this case they are selected according to the complementarity method. With selective pollination, it should be borne in mind that the shape of the plant, as well as the size of the inflorescences, will be transmitted along the "maternal line", but the color of the flower - on the "paternal" line. The main, dominant color of abutilone is pink. According to this principle, you can choose which plant to make the mother, and which to use for pollination. The main thing is that several "necessary" abutilones bloom at the same time during the process.

In addition, pollination can be carried out in another way, presented in the video below:

It is best to pollinate the plant around eight in the morning. Abutilones, which are identified as future maternal, should preferably be placed on the sunny side with a daytime temperature of no higher than +25 ° C. During flowering, until the ovary is formed for the plant selected for pollination, from which pollen will be collected, spraying must be completely excluded.

The procedure is carried out as follows: with a brush or a cosmetic cotton swab, pollen is taken from the “father's” flower and carefully pollinated with the “mother” flower, holding the selected “tool” over it so as not to damage the stigmas and not to “glue” the pistils. At this crucial moment, it is better to fix the pollinated flower in your hand without tightly gripping the stem with two fingers.

After pollination is over, the flower (not the plant itself) begins to wither quickly without falling off, the peduncle becomes thicker and rises up, the receptacle opens wide and an ovary forms in it. At the time of the growth of the seed capsule, abutilon gives all its strength to bear it, therefore, the growth of the maple itself stops for this period.

After 4-6 weeks, the boll will mature and turn black. As regrettable as it sounds, sometimes there may be no seeds in it, or there will be no more than two of them. Do not be upset, this does not mean that you did something wrong, it just happens. On average, 8-12 seeds are formed in a box, but there are up to 36 or more seeds. Healthy seeds are plump, round, dense, with a dark color (black). If the seeds differ from the listed healthy traits, they are most likely not viable.

After the seed pods have been collected and "gutted", the seeds can be planted immediately as described earlier, or stored in the refrigerator on the lower shelf, after drying them. Healthy abutilon seeds remain viable for three years, but it is not worth keeping them so much, as a rule, seed germination begins to fall after 3-4 months of storage.

Description of hybrid abutilon (with photo)

Bears the second name "indoor maple" for the similarity of leaves with maple. It is a fast-growing ornamental shrub, semi-shrub or small tree 150 - 300 cm high. Stems are straight, highly branching, flexible, strong, dark brown.

The leaves are alternately located, attached to long petioles, wide, three- or five-lobed, can be monochromatic dark green, or variegated with small light specks on the surface. The length of the leaf plates varies from 10 to 15 cm or more. Large leaves quickly evaporate a large amount of moisture, which increases the humidity in the room.

According to the botanical description, flowers can be single, or collected in a small inflorescence, consisting of several buds. The shape of the flowers is varied: funnel-shaped, rounded, bell-shaped, wide-open bell-shaped. The buds can be smooth or terry. Some varieties have well-defined veins on the petals. The flowers are pink, purple, white, purple and other colors. Flowering begins in April and, in good light, lasts until the end of November. The buds form in the leaf axils.

Description and types

Indoor maple, or abutilon flower, photo of which is given in the article, is a close relative of hibiscus and belongs to the Malvovy family. In its natural environment, the plant is found in the tropical and subtropical forests of China, India, Brazil and Hawaii. Here it reaches 2-3 meters in height, but at home its dimensions are much more modest.

There are 200 varieties of the abutilones genus. But only some of them are decorative and suitable for growing at home:

• Grape-leaved. Reaches 1.5 meters in height. Blooms in May in large bell-buds, located on elongated legs. The petals are painted in lilac and blue tones with dark veins.
• Darwin. A compact shrub up to a meter high blooms from April to September. In the axils of the leaves, 2-3 bells are formed, painted in bright orange tones with red veins.
• Motley. The bush reaches two meters in height. Blooms from June to September. The bells are painted in golden tones with dark red veins. Depending on the variety, the buds are double or simple.
• Hybrid. The variety is obtained by crossing the variegated species and Darwin's abutilon. Differs in large bells of buds, up to 5 cm long and year-round flowering. The petals are painted in burgundy, red, yellow tones. There are also white specimens.

Each of these varieties will adorn the florist's collection. And for this you will have to make a little effort.

Possible problems

Abutilon drops buds and leaves

Abutilone can shed foliage and buds due to sudden changes in temperature or due to the fact that it is not watered correctly (the bush does not have enough water or, on the contrary, there is stagnation of liquid in the substrate).

Abutilone leaves turn pale

The flower lacks light. In this case, the bush must be transferred to a well-lit place, however, it must be gradually taught to more intense lighting, for this, at first, it is placed in the light for only 1-2 hours, then the time is gradually increased. In the event that there is no well-lit window sill in the room, then the shrub will need fluorescent lighting.

The tips of abutilone leaves dry

This can happen due to excessively low humidity in the room. On hot days in the warm season, the leaves must be moistened with a sprayer, while taking into account that the liquid should not get on the flowers. In the cold season, when the air is strongly dried by central heating devices, an open container filled with water is placed next to the bush to increase the humidity.

The lower leaves of abutilone fall off

This is due to the lack of nutrients in the potting soil.Top dressing of the bush will help to correct the situation.

Features of abutilon care at home

Growing and caring for these flowers at home is not difficult, but certain rules must be followed.

You should pay attention to such conditions

Illumination

Home maple abutilon is a light-loving plant, but it requires protection from direct sunlight. It is best to "settle" it on the western or eastern windows and away from drafts. A sufficient level of illumination directly affects the compactness and splendor of the plant crown. Indeed, in the shade, the branches stretch out and the foliage thinns, which creates additional difficulties in flower formation.

The plant can be transferred to a garden or balcony, or even planted outdoors. In this case, the flower will need a shaded area, and then it will grow quickly in the fresh air.

Watering mode and humidity

In the warm spring-summer period, abutilon needs frequent watering, but he does not like waterlogging, therefore, excess moisture from the pallet must be drained. In the autumn-winter time, watering is reduced to a minimum, but the earthen coma is not allowed to dry out. You need to water with warm and settled water.

The humidity of the air does not have a significant effect on the plants, but you should periodically arrange a "bath" day for him. This refreshes the flower and removes the dust from it.

Content temperature

The plant is quite satisfied with the usual temperature regime (+ 18-23 degrees). Do not forget that the cable car does not like drafts.

Low and freezing temperatures are not the only danger of abutilone. When the air temperature reaches 30 ° C, the plant may not open its buds, or even throw them off. Elevated temperatures can be fought by spraying the aerial part of the flower.

Soil substrate and feeding

Homemade maple abutilon is planted in a universal soil mixture, with a neutral reaction. If the soil is prepared independently, then it usually consists of peat chips, sand and leafy earth in equal proportions. The mixture should be light and breathable.

In caring for abutilon, top dressing is very important (especially in spring and summer), since domestic maple grows very quickly and blooms actively. Top dressing in the warm season is carried out weekly - at least once every 10 days. Both natural and organic fertilizers can be used.

During the period of growing green mass, complex fertilizers with an increased nitrogen content are used. And during the appearance of buds and mass flowering, drugs with an increased percentage of potassium and phosphorus are used. Subject to the rules of feeding, abutilon blooms much more abundantly and magnificently. Unpretentious abutilon, home care is minimal compared to other colors.

Plant pruning

As a fast growing flower, indoor maple requires regular pruning. Otherwise, it loses its shape and practically stops blooming. After pruning, the abutilon flower is fed with fertilizers.

In the spring, when active growth has not yet begun, the shoots must be cut off by one third. The flower tolerates pruning well, quickly restores decorativeness. Pruning abutilon significantly increases the number of buds and lengthens the flowering period. In summer, weak, broken, excess twigs can be removed from abutilone, thus avoiding thickening. In the fall, the faded shoots are necessarily cut off and the crown is formed. In March, before the buds appear, it is corrected again.

Pruning the plant awakens additional buds, promotes the formation of side branches. It is on them that the buds are formed. Careful crown formation is the key to abundant flowering.

Transfer

Start this event in early March before flowering. Repot young maple every year, an adult every 2-3 years. For the plant, choose a larger container with a diameter of 2-3 cm larger than the previous pot. Do not try to plant a flower immediately in a bulk container.Otherwise, he will spend all his energy on building up roots, and will not release buds.

Abutilon prefers a nutritious, humus-rich soil. To create a substrate yourself, mix the following components in equal proportions:

• leafy land;
• sod soil;
• peat;
• humus;
• sand.

Place a 3 cm layer of drainage on the bottom of the pot. For these purposes, use expanded clay, broken brick or pebbles. Gently remove the flower from the old container and gently shake off the soil from the roots. But try not to damage the processes, otherwise the plant will get sick. Place the abutilone in a new pot and spread its roots. Fill the voids with the prepared substrate and moisten the soil abundantly. Then put the maple in its place and take care of it as usual.

Abutilon dwarf Bella: botanical characteristics

Many growers believe that Bella abutilon is a varietal variety of a flower. In a sense, they are right, but Bella is not one of the species, it is a whole series of hybrid varieties that share common characteristics.

• Miniature abutilones, united in the "Bella" varietal group, have the following distinctive features:
• plant height, as a rule, no more than 30 cm;
• due to small internodes, miniature abutilones form a lush, highly branched crown;
• flowering is long, very abundant, some varieties bloom so many flowers that their branches may even need support;
• flowers of the Bella family are wheel-shaped, wide open.

The main difference between indoor maples of this family from other hybrid varieties lies precisely in their dwarfism.

When choosing a plant, you should first of all pay attention to the size of the bush. The color and shape of flowers and leaves may well correspond to the varietal group, but if the plant is at the same time tall enough and has few lateral shoots, most likely it is not Bella

Abutilon: home care

At home, abutilon grows well when a familiar environment is created for it.

Lighting

Maple blooms profusely in good light. Therefore, the best habitat is the southern windowsill. There the plant is constantly, only from the scorching sun it is covered with a protective film. But in winter, the abutilon flower needs additional lighting.

Watering

During the flowering period, abutilon needs abundant and frequent watering. On cold days with temperatures above 15 ° C, watering is normal. At low rates, they are watered 2 times less often. For irrigation, use soft water, which is heated in winter.

For your information! With improper watering, the plant sheds its leaves, and the soil dries up.

Spraying

Maple prefers sparse spraying. In hot summers and during the heating season, when the temperature is high and the humidity is low, spraying is increased in order to save abutilone from death.

Humidity

The culture has a neutral attitude to moisture. But with dry air, the humidity level must be artificially increased.

Home maple

Priming

The soil is chosen light and loose, allowing water and air to pass through. A substrate for indoor flowers is bought, which is enriched with sand or perlite.

You can prepare the potting soil yourself. One of three options will do:

• peat, leaf earth, sand in equal volumes;
• sand, humus, turf and leafy soil in a ratio of 2: 0.5: 1: 1;
• humus, sand, peat, leaf and sod land in equal volumes.

Important! Before planting, the soil is disinfected

Top dressing

Fertilize the flower once every two weeks, but not in winter. Mineral and organic dressings alternate. Among mineral fertilizers, the most acceptable option is universal fertilizing for indoor plants.

During the growing season, maple needs phosphorus and potassium. Nitrogen is needed to form greenery. In the case of a lack of these elements, the culture turns yellow.

Features of winter care

Rules for caring for homemade maple abutilon in winter:

• adherence to room temperature 18–20 ° C;
• winter lighting (November, December);
• insulation of cold window sills with polystyrene foam;
• lack of nearby batteries, heating devices;
• mandatory rare surface loosening;
• watering in a shortened version;
• prevention of drying out of a clod of earth;
• carrying out only foliar dressing in case of severe starvation.

Note! In winter, little nutrients are supplied from the outside. The plant, consuming internal reserves, is depleted

This is a possible reason for the appearance of yellow foliage.

Transfer

Abutilon painlessly transfers transplantation and transfer to other pots. But the new container shouldn't be too big. Young specimens are transplanted once a year in early spring. Mature bushes - every 2-3 years. The best transfer time is March. If it is not possible to transplant the crop, it is recommended to replace the top soil layer.

Dormant period

This state of the flower occurs in the winter. During this period, the temperature is maintained at 10-15 ° C. Watering is limited. The roots are cut in half. In the future, they will soon grow back.

When it blooms

The process begins in May and continues until mid-October. Young shoots bloom 3-5 months after planting.

But why does the abutilon plant sometimes not bloom? The reason lies in insufficient lighting or a large planting capacity.

Pruning

Without this procedure, the maple will lose its shape, stretch upward, where abutilone flowers will appear on the tops of the shoots. To avoid sloppy growth, the bushes are cut before and after flowering by a third or half. The procedure is painless. After a few weeks, lush greenery will appear, and the pruning itself will have a beneficial effect on flowering.

Disease and pest control

With proper care, the flower is not afraid of pests and diseases. But sometimes even a healthy flower becomes infected. The crop is especially vulnerable in spring, when insects become starving after winter, and plants have weakened immunity after a dormant period.

Maple's main enemies:

• scabbards. Pests suck the juices from the leaves. Their presence can be recognized by the sticky substance and dark spots. The treatment of the bush with "Aktaroy", "Aktellikom" will help to defeat the shield. You can try washing the leaves with soapy water;
• spider mites. The main sign of the presence of a tick is a cobweb. A careful glance will also notice dark specks on the inside of the leaf plate. For treatment, Fitoverm and Agrovertin are used. One time won't be enough. With a break of a week, the treatment should be repeated. Sometimes it is necessary to carry out processing three times;
• aphid. The insect is a carrier of viral diseases. Aphids are also destroyed by Agrovertin. With a small lesion, you can use an infusion of garlic or a solution of laundry soap.

Why do the leaves of abutilon turn yellow

This question is often asked by beginners. Basically, the leaves turn yellow when there is insufficient light or a lack of fertilizer. Sometimes the cause is pest infestation. The situation can be corrected by feeding and providing an optimal place of detention. Insecticides will help against harmful insects.

Why do abutilon leaves curl

The leaves of the plant curl when exposed to direct sunlight. Also, insufficient watering at too high a temperature affects the deformation of the leaf plate.

What to do if Abutilone leaves fall

Leaves can fall off for a natural reason - a period of rest has come. You just need to continue with proper care: infrequent and poor watering, temperature drop.

If the leaves fall off during the active growing season, then the flower needs to be fed with complex fertilizer, protected from drafts and the correct irrigation regime should be established.

Every florist tries to breed home maple as soon as possible. The abutilon hybrid mixture of bellevue is especially appreciated; growing from the seeds of a young plant is available even to beginners.The cost of care is minimal, it grows quickly, it begins to bloom within 4-5 months after planting. The crown, covered with lush buds, pleases from early spring to winter.

Growing indoor abutilon and caring for the culture at home will bring a lot of positive emotions to both the amateur and the specialist.

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Abutilon - features of reproduction

Abutilon is a fairly simple plant to propagate. A large number of cuttings can be obtained from one bush when pruning. You can also grow a new flower from seed, but there is no certainty about getting parental qualities.

Abutilone seeds

How to grow abutilone from seeds

It is advisable to check purchased seeds for germination. To do this, before planting, they need to germinate, that is, sprinkle on a damp cloth and place under a hood. At a temperature of about 25 ° C, sprouts will appear in 5-7 days. Without waiting for growth, they need to be transferred to nutrient soil.

If there is no doubt about the quality of the seed, it can be sown directly into peat tablets or enriched substrate.

The seedlings should be dived at the stage of the first pair of leaves. To avoid strong overgrowth of the root system, the planting container should be small. As it grows, the plant needs to be transplanted into larger pots.

Interesting! You can get hybrid varieties at home. To do this, use a cotton swab to transfer pollen from a flower of one variety to a flower of another. If the outcome is positive, a seed capsule will appear in place of the bud. The seeds will ripen within a month.

Reproduction of abutilon by cuttings

Reproduction of abutilon by cuttings

If you have an adult abutilone, it is very easy to get cuttings from it for propagation. This type of cultivation is also good because new plants will inherit all the varietal properties of the mother bush. This applies to colors, shape of buds and shades, leaf patterns.

When rooting a cutting, it will be much faster to get a flowering plant. The process itself is simple, the survival rate is excellent. Pieces of the stem, freed from the lower leaves and dried buds, are suitable for rooting. They should be put in water in this form and covered with a cap. At a temperature of about 22 ° C, root buds will appear in 3-4 days.

Important! You need to add an activated carbon tablet to the water. It will help save the cuttings from decay.

When the roots grow 5-7 cm in length, the seedling can be planted in an individual container

It is important to follow these rules:

pick up a pot of small diameter;
line the bottom of the container with drainage;
add a small layer of nutrient soil;
transfer the seedling to the pot;
carefully pour in damp soil.

Important! The soil after planting is not compacted. Brittle roots can break off

The final rooting of the cuttings will take place in 2-4 weeks. It will be possible to understand this by the appearance of new leaves. At the time of acclimatization, it will not hurt to create greenhouse conditions for the seedling, that is, cover it with a glass or plastic cap. The optimum room temperature is 20–22 ° C.

After another month, young flowers can be transplanted into larger pots. On this, the process of growing a young plant from a cuttings can be considered complete. After 2-4 months, it will bloom. Moreover, after the end of the growing season, this plant itself will become a source of new cuttings.

Different varieties of homemade maple