How to grow tall tomatoes in the open field?

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Growing tall tomatoes outdoors

How to grow tall tomatoes?

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Now we pour the prepared soil into the boxes, compact it a little and sow tomato seeds. Sprinkle the top with more soil, about 0.5-1 cm. If the sowing depth is less, the sprouts may appear with a seed coat on them. (In this case, do not tear it off, but drip it with water and a little later the seed will come off easily). After sowing, the soil must be watered from a sprayer.

Tall varieties need a mandatory garter. When caring for them, it is necessary to remove the stepsons and pinch the stems over the 3rd brush for an earlier harvest.

Boney M is a very early standard tomato, unpretentious in care, does not require removal of stepsons. Bright red flat-rounded fruits are small in size, but have a special juiciness;

Attention! If you are experiencing a shortage of seedlings, then do not rush to throw away the removed shoots. Stick them in the ground, water them in a timely manner, and in a few days they will take root, turning into fruit-bearing bushes.

What are the immediate advantages of growing tall tomatoes?

The roots of the seedlings are laid in the furrows prepared in advance. Moreover, this should be done not vertically, digging in the plant to a depth of thirty centimeters, but laying them horizontally, after which the roots are sprinkled with earth. This type of planting will enable the plant to take the maximum amount of mineral and nutrients from the soil, and protect the roots during planting.

• From amateur varieties, first of all I would like to recommend
• And what is important, it is much more convenient to take care of tall plants - the lower back will not be overstrained, and as a result, you will maintain good health even with prolonged work in the beds.
• Tall tomato bushes in a greenhouse.
• The third feeding should be done while you are harvesting the first fruits. The solution is used the same as for the second feeding, but for each bush you will need 2.5 liters of fertilizer.
• ... But the land must be prepared in advance, in the fall. For this, the land must be dug up and fertilized with manure or other fertilizers.With the arrival of spring, the earth is fertilized again in the same way, but with the addition of superphosphate (5 tbsp. L.) And 1 tbsp. To the manure. tablespoons of potassium chloride.

So how to grow tall tomatoes?

The most popular vegetable crop today is the tomato. This vegetable got its name in sunny Italy, and translates as "golden apple". Tomatoes are loved not only for their taste, but also for the large amount of vitamins they contain.

To speed up the emergence of seedlings, plantings can be covered with foil. As soon as shoots appear, the film must be removed.Varieties of large-fruited tomatoes for open ground:

Native - early variety with potato leaves and raspberry fruits, extremely cold weather resistant;

Tomato bushes without leaves.

The bushes are planted every 50 cm, after which they are thoroughly spilled with water. It is advisable to water it several times a day, this will allow the plant to quickly begin and prepare for fruiting.

How to properly prepare the soil and plant?

Jane

Tomato varieties.

Canned tomatoes.

If you notice the active growth of the bushes after dressing, but flowers do not appear on them, then you should immediately stop feeding with those solutions that contain nitrogen and replace them with superphosphate or ash infusion.

For growing tall tomatoes, it is better to grow seedlings a couple of months before planting them in open ground (late February - early March).

How to feed tall tomatoes

For growing tall tomatoes, such varieties are most often used: as "Alyonushka", "Wonder of the Earth", from mid-late varieties - "Midas", "De Barao".

The seedling boxes should be in a very bright place. If the seedlings begin to stretch, then they do not have enough light. In this case, fix additional lighting over the landings, 1 40 W fluorescent lamp is enough for 1 square meter. If there is no way to hang the lamp, you can compensate for the lack of lighting by adding potash fertilizers.

Rosé Raffaello - has round pinkish fruits;

Low-growing varieties created by Siberian breeders are extremely popular: Demidov, Nezhdana, Pink Souvenir, Golden Queen, etc.

In some cases, it is necessary to remove not only shoots, but also leaves.

As soon as the bushes have begun, it is necessary to start shaping them. The first thing to do is to tie them up, because due to their large growth, and some bushes grow up to 7m, they can break under their own weight.

How to properly water and tie tall tomatoes?

... This is a mid-season variety, has excellent taste, is used for salads, the fruits are well transported and stored.

When choosing a tomato variety for your greenhouses, there are several factors to consider:

All varieties of tomatoes for year-round greenhouses and open ground contain a huge amount of minerals, and there are as many vitamins as there are probably no other vegetables.

The scheme of the garter of tall tomatoes.

You can buy seeds of tall tomatoes at any store or choose from the most successful fruits, if this is not your first experience of growing this variety. If you decide to grow seeds yourself, then you need to take the most juicy and healthy fruits from the brush and put them on the window. When the tomatoes are ripe and soft, cut them in half and select the seeds. Put them together with the juice in a jar and incubate at a temperature of 20-23 ° C for 1-3 days. Seeds should be washed only when the juice becomes light, then they need to be dried on a sheet of plain paper or glass.

For example, just one tomato contains as much vitamin C as a person needs per day, so a tomato is a serious competitor to citrus fruits.

When the plants have two real leaves, the seedlings must be dived (planted), that is, carefully remove the plants from the common box and plant each in a separate cup - the roots need more space for growth. First, pour in an incomplete glass of soil, it is better to add it later as the plant grows, so that additional lateral roots form on the stem.

O-la-la - also brings pink large tomatoes with excellent taste;

Learn more about tall tomato varieties

Mid- and late-ripening undersized varieties

Be sure to break off the leaves that touch the ground, as they can cause rotting of the base of the trunk.

Garter bushes.

How to plant and grow tall varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses

"Miracle of the Earth"

The region in which the landing will take place;

Tomatoes - golden berry

There is more than the minimum daily requirement for the human body in one medium-sized tomato of just one vitamin C. So if you ate only one tomato in a day, then you have already provided yourself with this vitamin.

Watering is carried out only at the root, try to prevent water from getting on the leaves and fruits of the bush. For each bush, about 1 liter of water is needed for sufficient watering (tomatoes are very much in need of abundant watering). But do not overdo it: when it is cloudy outside, you should water the tomatoes twice a week.

Before directly planting seedlings, you must first soak the seeds in a solution consisting of 1 liter of water and 1 tsp. any composition of liquid fertilizers (can be replaced with wood ash). Before soaking, seeds should be placed in small tissue bags in this solution for a day at a temperature of at least 25 ° C. Then the seeds must be placed in the refrigerator for a couple of days, wrapped in plastic bags. Thus, they are hardened. After all these procedures, they can be sown directly into the ground.

What tomatoes contain

So, you have decided to plant tall tomatoes. The technology of their cultivation has its own subtleties, but is not complicated.

A couple of weeks before planting seedlings in open ground, they begin to harden it. If possible, transfer it to a cooler but not colder place. Reduce watering.

Uncle Styopa - red fruits with an unusual shape resemble cucumbers;

Bohemia F1 - mid-season high-yielding hybrid with rather large fruits;

Beginning to turn yellow and even more dried leaves are required to be removed. They not only block the light to healthy foliage, but can also become a source of infection.

Tall tomatoes - benefits and benefits

Recommendations for tying up bushes.

- an excellent option for planting indoors. It has excellent taste, yield up to 5 kg per bush, and some fruits can grow up to 1 kg.

Planting month;

What are tomatoes good for?

Watering is carried out mainly in the first half of the day, the water should be settled and warmed up to 25 ° C. Therefore, a tank painted with black paint will be a good solution to the problem of watering - the water in it will be constantly warmed up.

Tomato planting scheme.

Selection of the best tall varieties for greenhouses

Currently, there are many varieties of tomatoes. The technology of cultivation and planting of different varieties has its own characteristics. What is the difference between tall tomatoes? Their second name is indeterminate. This variety of tall tomatoes is distinguished by unlimited growth of the main stem and can reach a height of 7 m in six months.

Seedlings are planted in the ground in May-June, depending on which region you live in. In any case, the risk of recurrent frost should be minimal, or be prepared to cover the tomatoes with covering material.

• Laura - red oval fruits with pointed noses, with sweet-sour pulp, weighing up to 300 g;
• Volgogradets is a mid-season variety with a spreading bush.Round red fruits are small in size, but, due to their strength, they are excellently transported;
• Remove leaves that are deep in the bush or that are facing the north side of the greenhouse.
• For a garter, you can use either pegs, or a special net, or just a rope lowered from above to the bush.

Cherry Red

Ripening period;

Delving deeper into the chemical composition of trace elements contained in tomato fruits, you will be surprised at what minerals and substances it supplies us with. One hundred grams of copper alone contains 110 μg, and rubidium - as much as 153 μg.

If the soil in the area is very dense and water does not flow well through it to the roots, you need to make vertical punctures with a pitchfork. After absorbing moisture, it is recommended to do a shallow loosening of the soil, but this must be done very carefully to avoid damage to the roots.

You need to prepare peat, turf and humus in equal parts, add to the mixture at the rate of 1 bucket of superphosphate (1 tsp), urea and potassium chloride (also 1 tsp), warm this mixture in the oven at a mode of 100-110 ° C for about 20 minutes, pouring the mixture onto a baking sheet. In this case, the layer thickness should be about 4-5 cm. Before sowing the seeds, the soil should be slightly moistened so that it is not dry, and poured into prepared boxes.

Recommended varieties

Scheme of a strip-nesting method of planting tomatoes.

When planting seedlings in the ground, the plant is carefully removed from the glass and placed in a prepared hole, which it is advisable to spill with warm water beforehand. The plant is lowered into the hole until the cotyledon leaves and sprinkled around the ground, slightly compacting it.

1. Salted delicacy - small cylindrical fruits do not crack. The variety is suitable for harvesting for the winter by canning.Jane is a large-fruited hybrid belonging to mid-season crops. Juicy fruits are usually applied fresh;It is better to cut off no more than one per day, since the sudden loss of foliage by a shrub can adversely affect it.
2. The stems need to be tied up very carefully, not crushing them, but making a free loop. Over time, the stem will thicken, and if the loop is tight, this can lead to the death of the entire bush.- reaches more than 2 m in height and almost always yields. The fruits ripen in clusters resembling grapes and are excellent for canning.
3. Yield and taste.In addition, a tomato will enrich your body with iron, zinc, iodine, molybdenum, cobalt, nickel, and this is not a complete list of metals supplied to our blood by this berry. PP, B1, B2, B5, B6, B9, C, A, E, K, Beta-carotene - no other fruit has such a list of vitamins contained, and trace elements such as calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, phosphorus, chlorine and sulfur are present in huge quantities in tomatoes.

Watering is not required in the autumn.

We plant tomatoes

It is better to plant seeds as follows. You need to make shallow grooves in the ground (about 1 cm), between which there should be about 5-7 cm. It is better to sow the seeds, keeping a distance of 1.5-2 cm between them. Then they should be sprinkled with a mixture of soil. There is no need for watering from above. Install boxes with seedlings where there is a lot of sunlight, and the temperature is at least 22 ° C.

The area for planting them does not take up much space, which allows you to save plots for other plantings and your energy and time spent on caring for seedlings;

The scheme for planting tomatoes in the open field depends on the variety planted: early ripe tomatoes are usually planted according to the scheme 30x40 cm, late ones - 50x50 cm and on the method of forming the bush.

Preparing for landing

It should be borne in mind that all varieties of tomatoes for open ground require protection from weeds and pests!

Bobcat Popular is a late-ripening variety. Ribbed tomatoes with dense pulp.Tomato size: medium to above average.

If you follow all these recommendations exactly, then this summer you will be convinced not only of the excellent taste of tall tomatoes, but also of their high yield. You can find some nuances about planting and growing tomatoes in the video in this article (read also about the advantages of English greenhouses).

After a while, when the bush grows up, it needs to be tied up again, helping the plant to reach up.

All varieties of this group are resistant to diseases, are very hardy and unpretentious when grown, and the fruits, eaten even in large quantities, will not bring you discomfort.

Plant care

Depending on where the tomatoes are grown, you must consider not only their ripening period, but also their resistance to cold or heat. Early ripening varieties are grown in more server regions, since their ripening time is reduced to a minimum, which means that the likelihood of freezing is reduced.

Garter

Without exaggeration, it can be argued that literally all these vitamins and chemical trace elements are vital for humans, and their content in tomato fruits leaves no choice but to grow tomatoes on a massive scale.

Usually all tall tomatoes need a garter. How to do it? Along the edges of the beds, it is necessary to drive in pegs 3 m in height along each row, of which half a meter goes into the soil. Attach a cord to the pegs and tie the stem of the bush with it. As the bushes grow, you will need to add new nylon cords. When the seedlings are about 2-2.5 m in height, this procedure can be stopped.

1. When 60 to 75 days have passed, that is, around the first days of May, you can plant the seedlings in the ground. To avoid various diseases of tall tomatoes, before that it is necessary to treat the soil with a special composition - for 10 liters of water, 30 g of 90% copper oxychloride is taken, with which you spray the area where the planting will be.
2. On one bush of this variety, about 10 brushes with fruits can ripen at once;
3. Caring for tomatoes includes timely watering, weeding, feeding, garter, pinching and, if necessary, combating diseases.
4. Growing tomatoes outdoors includes sowing seeds for seedlings, growing seedlings, planting seedlings in the ground, caring for mature plants and harvesting.

Grasshopping of plants

Lovers of large tomatoes for growing in open ground can also recommend low-growing varieties:

Tomatoes are widely used in cooking in many countries around the world. A pleasant sour taste, a lot of properties useful for the human body, which nature has generously endowed the fruits with, as well as the simplicity of the culture when grown even in a temperate climatic zone - all this has made tomatoes an extremely popular vegetable. Not a single summer resident and gardener refuses to grow tomatoes on their land, and modern farmers very often grow crops in the fields.

The garter is done until the height of the trunk reaches two meters, after which the procedure can be stopped, and the top will hang down.

Seedlings in the beds.

The big disadvantage of such varieties is that only one crop can be harvested from these bushes, which is, of course, due to the climatic characteristics of the regions for which they were bred.

This is exactly what not only farmers do, but also ordinary summer residents and gardeners. They plant the cherished bushes on their plots or in greenhouses and after a couple of months they begin to harvest the first harvest of the precious berry. But which of the varieties is most beneficial for planting with your own hands, and at the same time will not be capricious in our beds?

Removing leaves

Before placing the seedlings in the soil, it is necessary to make holes in it about 15 by 15 cm in size, at a depth of about 20 cm. It is advisable to fertilize the holes before planting.Planting is best done in a checkerboard pattern, which will ensure optimal ventilation of the bushes and their development.

1. Unlike other varieties, tall tomatoes bear more fruit, therefore, the yield is higher;
2. Watering tomatoes should be carried out on average once a week, but this is very dependent on the weather, this is the difference in growing tomatoes in a greenhouse and in the open field - it is impossible to control watering.
3. In this article, we will tell in detail for novice gardeners how to grow tomatoes in the open field.

Russian Troika - a hybrid with large fruits weighing 200 g;

Conclusion

A huge number of varieties of tomatoes have been bred, differing in the height of the bush, the speed of ripening, the appearance of the fruits and the nuances of taste. Certain varieties should be grown in closed greenhouses, while others are intended for open field cultivation. Consider what are the best varieties of tomatoes for open ground that breeders and experienced gardeners recommend.

Tomato varieties for open ground

In the photo - how to form a bush by pinching.

The question is often asked what is better to plant in a greenhouse - seeds or seedlings? If you have a lot of free time to prepare and germinate seeds, then you can choose seeds. If you expect to get a harvest in the shortest possible time, then it is better to immediately start planting seedlings.

Tomato varieties for open ground

For the southern regions, tomatoes are chosen that are not only resistant to heat, but have a longer fruiting period. This will allow you to harvest for a longer period of time, without spending energy on planting additional varieties of plants with different ripening periods.

Harvest on tall bushes.

You can tie each bush separately. In this case, you need to put pegs on each bush and tie the braid around the stem of the bush.

1. Table of feeding mixtures for tomatoes.
2. These varieties can bear fruit for a long time, even in late autumn;
3. When the seedlings take root, it is best to mulch the soil with straw, so it will be much easier to keep the soil moist, and the weeds hardly grow. No crust is formed under the straw and therefore no loosening is required. A kind of lazy way to grow tomatoes.
4. The approximate planting time for your tomato variety is indicated on the seed bag, and the most favorable dates for this can be found by looking at the lunar calendar for gardeners.

Explosion - a variety of early ripeness intended for breeding in areas of so-called unstable farming. Round large fruits with medium density, extraordinarily tasty;

1. There are a lot of varieties of tomatoes for open ground. Let's note the main ones taking into account the speed of fruit ripening.
2. In order for the bush to form correctly and bring a good harvest, tying alone, of course, is not enough. It is necessary to do pinching, which consists in breaking off excess lateral shoots, which not only take strength from the bush, but can also cause a decrease in yield, and sometimes even the death of a plant.
3. There is nothing difficult in this, and besides, the invested work will begin to give results quickly enough. The following instruction will help not only to plant the bushes correctly, but also to shape them for abundant fruiting.
4. Since in most cases tall tomatoes are grown in greenhouses, be sure to select varieties designed for planting in greenhouses.

Tall - indeterminate varieties are most preferred for cultivation in industrial greenhouses. They have unlimited growth power and, with proper grooming, can grow up to 5-7 meters. Each bush bears fruit not only on the central trunk, but also on the side branches, which makes it possible to collect a disproportionately larger yield than from varieties of medium height and the more stunted.

1. Different varieties have different ripening times.Tomatoes are conventionally divided into late and early varieties. Most often, you can find on the sites of your acquaintances such early varieties as "Alyonushka", "Miracle of the Earth", from mid-late varieties - "Midas", "De Barao".
2. It is recommended to feed three times during the cultivation of this tomato variety. The first feeding is carried out about 10 days after planting the seedlings. Manure or bird droppings are used (for 10 liters of water, you need to take 1 kg of fertilizer). You can also use ready-made solutions sold in specialized stores. Top dressing must be combined with watering the seedlings.
3. Plants in their own way ennoble the appearance of your site.
4. The most common way to tie your tomato bushes outdoors is to tie them to stakes stuck next to the bushes. So you can tie up undersized varieties, but what about tall ones? We offer you other ways to garter tomatoes. Click on the photo to enlarge it.

In any case, tomato seedlings are planted in the ground at the age of 55-60 days. Estimate approximately when in your region the last return frosts, subtract 60 days, add 5-7 days for seedlings and get the approximate time of sowing seeds for seedlings. Usually this is the end of February - beginning of March.

Major - huge tomatoes weighing 300 g and above will be born on a low bush;

Low-growing early tomatoes for open ground

1. Attention! Stepson needs to be broken off with your fingers, and not cut off with scissors, pruning shears or a knife. This way, even if one of the plants is sick, you will not spread the infection to other bushes.
2. Formation of beds.
3. And, of course, do not lose sight of the flavoring characteristics of tomatoes. The choice can be based both on your preferences and on what the fruits will be used for. Not all tomatoes are great for salads as well for canning. Be sure to take this feature into account when choosing a variety.
4. In addition, due to their shape, tall tomatoes allow more air to pass through, thus providing better ventilation of the plantation, and this, in turn, prevents fruit decay and again increases the size of ripening berries and the number of healthy ovaries.

So that the soil does not dry out for a long time, it is advisable to mulch it after the first top dressing has been carried out. This means that a 5 cm layer of organic matter must be made between the bushes.

Tomato varieties for greenhouses.

The material for the garter of tomatoes should not cut into the trunk of the plant, should not damage it in any way.

The soil for growing seedlings can be taken purchased, already prepared, or you can prepare it yourself. To do this, mix 1 part of sod land, peat and humus.

Raja is an early ripe variety, dark red fruits weigh 300 g.

Low-growing bushes of vegetable crops do not require a mandatory garter, among them there are a significant number of early ripening tomatoes for open ground.

Grasshopping must be started as soon as the bushes have begun. Tall greenhouse tomato varieties are especially in need of this procedure, as they can turn your greenhouse into an impenetrable jungle through the power of their growth. You won't even be able to get close to the bushes in order to care for them or harvest them.

Before planting seeds or seedlings, the soil must be prepared. It will be very good if you took care of feeding the soil back in the fall. Manure will perfectly supply the earth with trace elements, and earthworms will process everything into the necessary humus. The cost of these works is minimal, but all investments from fertilizing the land will pay off in the next planting season. If you missed the time, then pour compost into the ground a month or two before planting the tomato.

Tomatoes of the "Wonder of the World" variety.

As mentioned above, growing tall tomatoes in a greenhouse is much more profitable, since such varieties give a much larger yield than any others, but this is not only due to their large growth.

In the end, each gardener has his own preferences and makes the choice himself which variety to grow on his site. But you will not regret a bit if you decide to opt for tall varieties of tomatoes!

It is better to feed the second time about 10 days after the second brush has blossomed and ovaries have appeared on it (1-1.5 cm in diameter). In this case, the same solution is used, but there should be added the fertilizer "Solution" (1 tbsp. L.), Potassium permanganate and copper sulfate, 3 grams for every 10 liters of the finished solution. One bush will need about 2 liters of fertilizing solution.

Planting a tomato in open ground

Tomato planting starts in May

Now, with regard to pinching tomatoes in the open field ... A lot depends on the region - if you have a warm climate, in which the fruits, even on stepsons, have time to ripen before the cold weather, then of course you can not pinch the bushes. If the summer is short, it is better to pinch, that is, break off the lateral shoots growing from the leaf axils, or at least pinch to the first flower brush. Read more about this in the article on how to pinch tomatoes correctly.

For 1 bucket of such a soil mixture, add a liter can of river sand (or better vermiculite) and a tablespoon of ash and superphosphate.

Outdoor tomato care

Tall tomatoes for open ground

Biathlon F1 is an early ripening hybrid. Bright red fruits of medium size and high yield;

If you want the bush to have only one trunk, start pinching off all the lower processes, and pinching ends in August by breaking off the top. If you want the plant to have two trunks, then leave one additional lower shoot, and over time it will turn into a second trunk.

Garter tomato in the open field

Immediately before planting, the beds are dug up and leveled. Do not forget to leave paths between the beds so that you can move freely between the grown bushes. Then, every half a meter, furrows are made into which we will plant tomatoes. As soon as your beds are prepared, proceed to planting.

In conclusion of this section, we can single out tall tomatoes for greenhouses, which have proven themselves well when grown on their own.

The thing is that if undersized shrubs finish ripening of all their fruits at about the same time, then indeterminate varieties bear fruit throughout almost the entire summer, which allows harvesting in a period of up to 2 months from each bush.

Is it worth talking about the benefits of the most grown berry in our latitudes, which we all know as a tomato. There is hardly a person who, at least subconsciously, does not understand how important this fruit of the nightshade family is for the body.

Today tomato (translated from Italian the word "tomato" means "golden apple") is one of the most famous vegetable crops. And this is no coincidence. Tomatoes are distinguished not only by their pleasant taste, but also contain a huge amount of vitamins. For example, one tomato contains a daily requirement of vitamin C. For this reason, a tomato is sometimes called a "summer orange", because it is not inferior to citrus fruits in terms of vitamin C content.

To grow tall tomatoes, the land for planting must be prepared in the fall.

Today there are a huge number of varieties of tomatoes. Tall tomatoes (also called indeterminate) have become very popular among vegetable growers. Tall tomatoes have unlimited growth of the main stem and grow in height from 2 to 7 m in 5-6 months.

Technology for growing tall tomatoes

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Planting tall tomatoes

Planting scheme for tomatoes.

To grow tall tomatoes, the land for planting must be prepared in the fall: it must be dug up and fertilized with manure (take 4 kg of manure for 1 m²). With the onset of spring, the land must again be fertilized with manure in the same proportions, only 1 tablespoon of potassium chloride and 5 tablespoons of superphosphate must be added to the manure.

The technology for preparing seedlings of tall tomatoes for planting is as follows. You need to start growing seedlings 2 - 2.5 months before the intended planting in open ground (that is, from the end of February to the first half of March).

Seeds for seedlings of tall tomatoes can be bought in specialized stores or you can choose from the most successful tomato fruits yourself, if you have been growing this vegetable crop for several years.

To grow your own seeds, you need to select the healthiest and ripe tomatoes from 1-2 brushes. The fruits should be placed on the sunny side of the window. When they are finally ripe and soft, each tomato must be cut into two parts, from the stalk to the top. Next, take a teaspoon of seeds together with juice and put them in an enamel bowl or in a glass jar. Maintain at a temperature of 20-22 Сº for several days (2-3 days). When the juice turns light, the seeds are washed and laid out to dry on a sheet of paper, glass, or other smooth surface.

Before sowing seeds for seedlings of tall tomatoes, you should first soak them in a special solution. To prepare it, you will need to dilute 1 teaspoon of any of the following compounds in 1 liter of water: Agricola-vegeta (liquid fertilizer), Effekton (liquid fertilizer), wood ash or nitrophoska.

Tomato planting scheme.

The seeds are soaked in cloth bags in this solution for 24 hours. The temperature of the prepared solution should be at least 25 Сº. After soaking the seeds of tall tomatoes, they are placed in the refrigerator (but not in the freezer) for 1-2 days. Before this, the seed bags are wrapped in a plastic bag. This procedure is carried out to harden the seeds. After the specified time, the seeds can be sown into the soil.

The soil for tall tomato seedlings can be prepared as follows. Peat, sod land and humus are taken in equal parts. For one bucket of such a mixture, you need to add 1 teaspoon of superphosphate, potassium sulfate and urea. The resulting soil mixture is heated in the oven at a temperature of 100-115 C for 20 minutes. To do this, the soil is poured onto a baking sheet, in a layer 4-5 cm thick.

Before sowing the seeds, the prepared soil (it is recommended to moisten it a little shortly before sowing, since it should not be dry) must be poured into boxes or boxes and leveled. Planting seeds of tall tomatoes is as follows. In the soil, grooves are made about 1 cm deep with an interval of 5-6 cm from each other. Sowing seeds is done at a distance in a row of about 1.5-2 cm. After that, you need to sprinkle the seeds with soil mixture. No need to water on top. The boxes with seeds should be placed where sunlight penetrates well and the temperature is kept at least 22-25 Cº.

It is necessary to plant seedlings in the ground after 60-75 days (approximately at the beginning of May). For the prevention of diseases, it is recommended to spray the seedlings of tall tomatoes with copper chloride before planting (for this, take 30 g of 90% of the drug per 10 liters of water).

Before planting seedlings, it is necessary to make holes. To grow tall tomatoes, they should be 15 × 15 cm in size, about the depth of a shovel's bayonet. Tall tomatoes are usually planted in long rows in fertilized holes, one bush in each hole. It is best to plant the plants in a checkerboard pattern, as this type of planting improves the development of the bushes and promotes good ventilation.If the area of ​​your site does not allow planting tomatoes in this way, you can plant seedlings denser.

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Top dressing of tall tomatoes

The area between the bushes must be covered evenly with organic material with a layer of 5 cm

For the entire period of growing tall tomatoes, experienced agronomists recommend three fertilizing of plants. You need to do the first feeding 10-11 days after you have planted the seedlings. For this, a solution of poultry manure or manure is taken (at a concentration of 1 kg per 10 liters of water). If you use ready-made fertilizers, then the best are Gumisol, Vermistil, Rost-concentrate. All top dressing should be combined with watering.

In order for the earth to remain moist for a long time, after the first top dressing, the soil must be mulched (that is, the area between the bushes should be evenly covered with organic material with a layer of 5 cm). For growing tall tomatoes, pine needles, sawdust or straw are the best materials for mulching the soil. They need to be poured under the root of the plants. The mulching procedure is also useful in that it prevents the formation of weeds.

The second feeding is carried out 10 days after the beginning of the blooming of the second brush and the formation of ovaries 1.5 cm in diameter on it. For the second feeding, 1 tbsp is added to the prepared solution of manure or bird droppings (the concentration is the same as in the first feeding). a spoonful of fertilizer "Solution" (you can "Kemira - wagon") and 3 g of potassium permanganate and copper sulfate per 10 liters of solution. For each tomato bush, it is necessary to add 2 liters of the prepared top dressing.

The third feeding of tall tomatoes is carried out during the collection of the first fruits. The composition of the third feeding is exactly the same as the second one. The prepared solution must be added under each tomato bush in a volume of 2.5 liters.

If, as a result of top dressing, the leaves and branches of the seedlings began to grow quickly, but no flowers appeared on them, top dressing with fertilizers that contain nitrogen should be stopped immediately. In this case, you need to use a water extract of superphosphate or ash infusion for feeding tomatoes.

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Watering tall tomatoes

Tall tomatoes should be watered only at the root; fruits and leaves should not be moistened during watering. Pour at least a liter of water under each bush - these vegetables love abundant watering.

However, you shouldn't water these plants too often. On cloudy days, tall tomatoes should be watered 2 times a week. Watering should be done more frequently in hot weather.

Tall tomatoes should be watered in the first half of the day, with specially settled water. It should warm up to a temperature not lower than 24-26 Сº. In this regard, it is recommended to paint the tank with water black and put it in a sunny place.

In the event that water does not penetrate well into the ground due to too dense soil, it is recommended to make several vertical punctures with a pitchfork. Experienced summer residents advise, after the moisture is absorbed into the ground, to loosen the soil, but not too deep, so as not to damage the roots.

With the arrival of autumn, before the onset of frost, the stems with ripening fruits must be freed from the leash and placed on the ground along the garden bed. Plants do not need watering during this period.

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Tying tall tomato bushes

Three options for garter tomatoes using: 1. Pegs. 2. Ropes. 3. Grids.

As a rule, tall varieties of tomatoes definitely need a garter. This is done as follows. At the edges of the beds of each row, stakes 3 m long are driven in (50 cm of them go into the ground). Further, at a height of 30 cm from the ground, a nylon cord is stretched, then tomato stems are tied to it. When the seedlings grow higher, you need to pull a new cord already at the level of the new height of the bush. This procedure is repeated until the seedlings reach a height of approximately 2.2 m.Then they can not be tied up and allowed to hang down arbitrarily.

You can tie each seedling separately. To do this, a peg is stuck near each bush and the stem is tied with braid.

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Varieties of tall tomatoes and the timing of their ripening

The ripening period of tall tomatoes depends on which variety of tomatoes you choose, since there are early and late varieties of tall tomatoes. Let's consider the most common ones.

1. "Alyonushka" is an early variety of tall tomatoes (ripening period - 85-100 days). One tomato of this variety can weigh up to 1 kg.
2. "Miracle of the Earth" - an early ripe variety of tall tomatoes. It takes about 90 days from germination to fruiting. One tomato can weigh between 400 and 500 g.
3. Midas is a mid-late variety of tall tomatoes. Ripening period - 116-120 days. One tomato weighs 80-100 g.
4. "De Barao" - tall tomatoes with an average ripening period of 130 days. Fruiting lasts up to 3 months and stops with the onset of frost. One tomato of this variety weighs approximately 60-70 g.

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Benefits of growing tall varieties of tomatoes

Tall varieties of tomatoes have a number of significant advantages.

1. They require a smaller area to grow them. This means not only saving land to grow them, but also saving time and effort in caring for them, since fewer bushes can be planted.
2. On one stem of tall tomatoes, up to 10 fruit clusters ripen at the same time.
3. Tall tomatoes yield a higher yield than low-growing tomato varieties.
4. These plants can bear fruit until late autumn.
5. Give the suburban area a beautiful appearance.

Of course, everyone decides for himself what type of tomatoes to plant in his own garden. However, if you settle for growing tall tomatoes, your choice will undoubtedly be the right one!

Many summer residents are beginning to switch to growing tall tomatoes. The peculiarity of indeterminate tomatoes grow continuously, the ability to form flower clusters in an unlimited number, of course, is captivating. But growing tall tomatoes has its own difficulties.

• On the garden bed where indents will be cultivated, you need to build a trellis and constantly tie up fast-growing shoots.
• To get an earlier harvest, accelerated tomatoes must be formed into one to three stems. Constant "surgical intervention" makes indeterminate tomatoes more vulnerable (if we compare them with determinant ones grown without forming and garter) to viral diseases.

Although it is not entirely correct to call these disadvantages of tall tomatoes, rather, these are the risks that you have to face when growing them. By the way, tall tomatoes are not always grown on a trellis and not all summer residents are engaged in their formation. If there is enough space on the site, the tomato shoots are released "in free swimming", only occasionally directing them from the irrigation furrows into dry aisles.

In the southern regions, even without shaping, such tomatoes grow well and manage to form, "feed" a decent amount of fruits to a ripe state. At the end of summer, on tomato plants growing without forming, summer residents harvest almost at the very top of the trellis. And on the eve of frost, a lot of green fruits are stored, which gradually ripen at home, thereby extending the tomato season by a month, or even all three.

The yield of indeterminate tomatoes is much higher than determinant ones. And they do not give the harvest in one or two doses as undersized, which "fizzle out" in August, but stretched out - all summer and autumn, right up to the first frost, and even longer in the greenhouse.

Naturally, a large vegetative mass of plants, a crop load require more intensive agricultural technology. But the gain in yield justifies the costs of both the installation of trellises and the increased rates of fertilizers.Especially when there are no extra square meters on the site. It is not for nothing that summer residents in greenhouses abandoned growing low-growing tomatoes in favor of indents.

It should also be mentioned that more favorable conditions for the formation of high-quality fruits are created on indeterminate plants. Uniform illumination, good ventilation do not create conditions for the development of fungal diseases. And if diseases do appear, the plants on the trellis are easier to treat with pesticides. With a trellis cultivation culture, the fruits do not come into contact with the ground, and therefore do not rot, and are less affected by the cotton scoop, slugs, and mice.

For dachnikov-aesthetes, it is also important that the trellis with healthy tomato plants tied in time looks like a neat green wall, decorated with green and ripe fruits, which can be not only red, but also yellow, pink, not only round, but also pear-shaped, plum-shaped, cherry-like.

With the pros and cons of growing indeterminate tomatoes, I think everything is clear. Let's go directly to the agricultural technology of their cultivation.

Growing tall tomatoes:

How to grow tall tomato seedlings

Growing seedlings of indeterminate tomatoes is not much different from growing seedlings of low or medium-sized tomatoes. Unless the seeds are sown 10-12 days earlier. But you should not start sowing in February, it is enough to sow the seeds of the indents in mid-March.

The soil mixture is prepared from equal parts of sod, humus soil and peat, adding a teaspoon of superphosphate, potassium sulfate and urea for every ten liters. You can sow in a seedling box, so that at the stage of 1-2 real leaves, they can be sown into cups, but it is better to sow in small cassettes with a retractable bottom, so that later, when the roots of the seedlings master the soil ball, painlessly transfer the seedlings into larger containers.

It is better to sacrifice the quantity for the sake of the quality of seedlings and grow, for example, not twenty roots in 200-gram cups, but ten in liter cups. Plants that start their life in cramped conditions will not please with high yields.

Planting seedlings in the ground

What should be the temperature when growing seedlings

The optimum temperature for seed germination is +23 +25 degrees. After sowing the seeds, the seedling box or cassette unit is covered with foil, which is removed immediately after the appearance of the first shoots loops.

In the first half of the seedling period, the temperature should be approximately the same - +23 +24 degrees. A month after sowing, it is advisable to lower the temperature by 1-2 degrees (increase ventilation). Two weeks before landing in open ground, the temperature is lowered to 19 degrees. This can be done by moving the seedlings to the loggia, balcony, veranda. It is not worth keeping the seedlings in the cold for a long time: low temperatures inhibit the development of seedlings and contribute to the fact that the first brush is set too low.

How to feed seedlings

Seedlings need additional feeding even more than adult plants. The first time the seedlings are fed about a week after the pick. You can insist humus, which was prepared for the seedling mixture (1 part of humus to 10 parts of water).

A week later, the second feeding: 0.5 teaspoon of urea, Art. a spoonful of superphosphate, a teaspoon of potassium sulfate in 5 liters of water. Superphosphate is diluted with water a day before feeding. It is not at all necessary to use these recommendations. A large selection of fertilizers is now on sale that will provide seedlings with a balanced diet. They contain not only phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium, but also trace elements necessary for the proper development of plants. And using such fertilizers is simple: you just need to follow the instructions.

By the time of planting in open ground, seedlings of indeterminate tomatoes should have 9-10 true leaves and a flower raceme with an average length of internodes of 5-7 cm.

Planting seedlings in the garden

The soil for tomatoes is prepared in advance. The best predecessors in the garden for them are cabbage and cucumbers, under which high doses of fertilizers were applied. Tomatoes grow well after peas, beans, zucchini, corn, after siderates (rye, winter wheat). Solanaceous crops (peppers, eggplants, potatoes, physalis) cannot be the predecessors of tomatoes. It is not recommended to plant tomatoes next to potatoes, so as not to promote mutual infection with fungal, viral diseases.

If there are areas under the tomatoes where onions and root crops were grown before them, organic matter is introduced under the autumn digging (compost, humus - up to a bucket), 2 tbsp. tablespoons of superphosphate, art. spoon of potassium sulfate per sq. m.

Fertilizers applied for autumn digging will be used by plants in the late period. In the meantime, the plants have an insufficiently developed root system, they will "consume" fertilizers introduced into the planting holes during the first feeding. It is more rational to apply fertilizers when planting directly into each hole: 0.5 liters of humus or compost, a teaspoon of urea and potassium sulfate, 2 teaspoons of superphosphate.

In open ground, seedlings are planted every 50-55 cm in a row. A row from a row is placed every 70 cm. The seedlings are first planted in a furrow, so that the first time, while the plants take root, it is easier to provide them with moisture. After several hilling, which is carried out after watering, the grown plants are no longer in the furrow, but on the ridge. In this position, their stems, even after abundant irrigation along the furrows, always remain dry. This is very important for the prevention of fungal diseases.

Formation of tall tomatoes into two stems:

How to properly water tomatoes

Indeterminate tomatoes are watered in the same way as determinant ones: only at the root, trying to keep the water out of the leaves and stems. In the beds where the plants are spud and irrigated furrows are made, it is easy to follow these rules. The water should be warm.

Regular watering is important for indents, especially large-fruited varieties and hybrids. It is worth not watering once in time, and the fruits become smaller, cracked.

Mulching helps to avoid sudden changes in soil moisture. For tall tomatoes grown on a trellis, this agricultural technique is especially important. Plants on the trellis do not shade the soil throughout the day, it overheats and quickly loses moisture. A layer of compost or grass on the surface of the garden bed alleviates this problem.

The soil in the root zone should be constantly moderately moist. It is not difficult to determine what the roots are neither dry nor too wet. Let's dig with a shovel to a depth of 10-15 cm, take some earth and squeeze it in a fist. Opening our fist, we make a decision: if the lump has retained its shape, there is enough moisture and you can wait with watering, if it crumbles, it's time to water.

Tomatoes are watered taking into account the weather, the phase of plant development. For example, if the seedlings were grown in separate containers and their roots were practically not disturbed during transplantation, post-planting irrigation will be enough for the plants for several days. If the seedlings were planted with a disturbed root system (from the seedling box), the first 5-7 days, the plants are watered so that the soil is constantly moist. After the seedlings take root, they refuse from frequent watering, forcing the plants to develop the roots deeper. Plants that were watered moderately during the initial growing season, having developed a deep root system, tolerate sultry weather more easily.

Matured plants need more water, especially since the temperature of the soil and air rises significantly by the middle of summer.

During fruit ripening irrigation is not reduced to indentsas they constantly bloom and set fruit.

Top dressing of tall tomatoes

Tall tomatoes are fed at least three times per season, using organic infusions (mullein - 1:10, chicken droppings - 1:20), mineral fertilizers.

1. The first time they are fed 10-12 days after planting the seedlings in the garden, during the flowering period of the first brush. For 10 liters of water, we take 1 liter of organic infusion, add a superphosphate extract made from one and a half tablespoons of fertilizer. And again the clarification: you can use other fertilizers for fertilizing, better complex water-soluble fertilizers, designed to nourish plants during the growing season. We combine top dressing with watering and after that we mulch the aisles with compost or humus so that the soil does not dry out longer, does not overheat.
2. During the period of fruit setting on the second brush, we carry out the second feeding: 10 liters of organic infusion + st. a spoonful of full fertilizer. Consumption - 2 liters per plant.
3. We feed the tomatoes with a fertilizing solution of the same composition for the third time - during the collection of the first fruits, increasing the consumption rate: 2.5 liters of solution per plant.

If tomatoes are actively growing, but bloom poorly, you should abandon nitrogen in top dressing by increasing the dose of phosphorus fertilizers.

Both the norms and the list of fertilizers with which tomatoes are fed cannot be considered mandatory. Some summer residents prefer to feed the plants in the garden only with organic matter, others have long believed in the power of regular mineral fertilizing according to D. Mittlider's system, and still others prefer to use "specialized" fertilizers for tomatoes ...

When feeding tomatoes, they must take into account the fertility of the soil, its structure, and the condition of the plants.

Trellis for indeterminate tomatoes

It is better to install a trellis for indeterminate tomatoes even before planting the seedlings, in order to carry out the first garter of plants immediately after planting. Tapestries are usually made just over two meters. It is simply inconvenient to tie the shoots to a high height (do not drag a ladder along the beds!). When the plants reach the top wire, the shoots are simply allowed to hang down freely.

Summer residents tie up tomatoes in different ways. When formed into one or three stems, they are tied to vertically stretched ropes. Someone pulls a plastic net between the trellis supports. Someone ties the stems to a wire stretched horizontally in several rows (the first is about 30 cm from the ground). Someone drives long stakes next to each plant.

In greenhouses, indeterminate tomatoes are mainly grown in a single stem to provide good lighting and ventilation of the plants, to achieve earlier yields. In the open field, tall tomatoes are given more will and leave not only the main stem. But it is also impossible not to form indents at all: you can get a lot of green mass to the detriment of fruiting, because they are able to drive stepchildren from each leaf axils, and well-fed plants - and two from one.

A lot of green mass to the detriment of flowering and fruiting is not the best option, so you will have to ration the number of stepchildren. In addition to the main stem, two more can be formed - from the lower stepsons, which begin to grow under the first flower brush, and break the rest once or twice a week. It is better to do this in the morning in sunny weather, so that the wounds dry out faster.

If you have not yet decided which variety of indeterminate tomatoes to plant in your country house, then you can follow this link. The proposed article published a large catalog of tall tomatoes for growing, both in greenhouses and in the open field. You will definitely find something interesting for yourself.

Continuation of the topic:

1. How to grow bull heart tomatoes
2. Tomato growing technology
3. The best varieties of pink tomatoes
4. How to properly feed tomatoes

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Tomatoes (tomatoes) are an irreplaceable and very widespread vegetable crop in the modern world. It tastes good and is part of many dishes. This vegetable contains a large amount of useful elements and vitamins. It is quite unpretentious and is grown even in northern areas. A good way to grow tomatoes outdoors is to plant a tall variety, as they have more advantages over shorter ones, which are more commonly grown in a greenhouse.

Benefits of growing tall tomatoes

Tall tomatoes are herbaceous annuals in the Solanaceae family that can grow up to four meters in height. Their ancient homeland is South America, where they are still found in the wild.

Gardeners often plant tall tomatoes in open ground, because:

• With their rather large growth, these vegetables do not take up much space in the garden, as they grow upward. This makes it possible to save both the land and the energy spent on caring for the plants.
• A very rich harvest. From 6 to 10 fruit clusters can appear on the stem. Under favorable conditions, one plant is capable of producing up to 12 kg of fruit.
• Because of their height, they receive more sunlight, air.
• Tomato leaves do not come into contact with the ground, which reduces the possibility of late blight.
• Fruiting from July until frost, while maintaining the benefits and quality of the tomato.

In the northern regions, the seeds of these vegetables are planted in small containers in March; in May, seedlings are planted first under shelters and only in June on open ground.

Fruits of different varieties of tall tomatoes

The best varieties with high yields for open ground

There are many different varieties of tall tomatoes that are suitable for growing outdoors. Gardeners and farmers choose a plant according to their criteria:

• for some, the main thing is a pleasant and rich taste (yellow and green tomatoes);
• pink and red tomatoes take more for making juice and soups;
• ripening time is also an important priority.

Tall tomatoes are divided into:

• early (ripen about 100 days);
• medium (ripening from 112 to 125 days);
• late (about 130-150 days).

According to the experience and feedback of many gardeners, the most adapted varieties for cultivation in the open field are:

• De Barao
• Cardinal
• Honey saved
• Pink Elephant
• Tarasenko-2
• Mikado pink
• Wild Rose.

Read more about them in more detail.

De Barao Tomato

Indeterminate type.

Height: 1.5 to 4 meters.

Ripening period: medium late (110-115 days after sowing).

Fruit appearance: oval.

Fruit weight: 40 to 80 grams.

Skin color: red, orange, yellow, pink and black (depending on the De Barao species).

Taste: soft, sweetish, no excess acid.

Productivity: 5 - 8 kg from 1 sq.m. (depends on conditions and care).

Tomato bushes De Barao

Pros of cultivating De Barao tomato:

• High level of protection against various diseases;
• a bountiful harvest;
• versatility;
• beautiful appearance of the fruit;
• pleasant taste;
• vitamins and minerals.

There are 7 varieties of De Barao tomato in total:

• Black De Barao (interesting color, good for conservation, high yield).
• Red De Barao (cold resistance, shade endurance, taste).
• Rose De Barao (beautiful appearance and delicate taste, shelf life).
• Tsar's De Barao (very high yield - 13 kg per bush, large fruit, long fruiting, cold resistance).
• Golden De Barao (appearance, quality, taste, disease protection).
• De Barao yellow (preserves presentation and pleasant taste during transportation).
• Giant (weight of one fruit is about 150 grams).

De Barao tomatoes do not get along well next to other varieties of tomatoes, so you need to allocate a separate bed only for them.

Planting a Cardinal tomato

Indeterminate plant.

Height: 1 to 2 meters in height.

Type: high stem, deciduous mass grows gradually, about 7-10 fruits appear in the cluster.

Ripening period: medium late (about 120 days).

Shape: heart-shaped.

Color: light crimson.

Taste: sweet and sour.

Fruit weight: 250 to 500 grams.

Productivity: about 8 kg from 1 sq.m.

Pros of growing a Cardinal tomato:

• very high germination of seeds;
• cold resistance;
• size of fruits;
• bright taste;
• good for canning.

Tomato Cardinal Fruit

Due to the large weight of the fruits, Cardinal tomatoes begin to tie up earlier than the rest, otherwise the branches with tomatoes may break off, and not ripe.

Honey saved

Indeterminate plant.

Height: 1-2 meters in height.

Ripening period: medium late (about 110 days).

Shape: heart-shaped.

Color: yellowish orange.

Taste: Rich, sweet (this variety is among the leaders in sugar content).

Fruit weight: 150 to 230 grams.

Productivity: about 6 kg.

Advantages of "Honey Spas" tomato cultivation:

• long shelf life (they can be stored in the refrigerator until winter);
• tolerates transportation as well as possible;
• sweet taste;
• beautiful appearance;
• resistance to bad weather conditions (heat, temperature extremes, drought).

Fruit of the Honey Spas variety

In the climate of the Middle Lane, it is better to form this variety in one stem and be sure to tie it up.

Pink Elephant

Semi-determinant variety.

Height: about 1.5 meters high.

Ripening period: medium late (about 115 days).

Shape: flattened-spherical.

Color: pale pink

Taste: sweet.

Fruit weight: from 300 grams to 1 kg.

Productivity: about 4 kg from 1 sq.m.

Pros of growing a pink elephant tomato:

• large mass of one fruit;
• nice color, comfortable shape;
• resistance to some diseases;

The Pink Elephant tomato is a delicacy and is grown by those gardeners who love the taste of its fruits. This vegetable requires very careful care.

Fruit Pink Elephant

Tarasenko

Indeterminate variety.

Height: 1.5 to 2.5 meters in height.

Ripening period: medium late (about 110-115 days).

Shape: round with a sharp pipette.

Color: scarlet.

Taste: pleasant with sourness.

Tomato weight: 60 to 110 grams.

Productivity: about 4 kg from 1 sq.m.

The advantages of growing are due to the characteristics of the Tarasenko tomato:

• high transportability (the strength of the fruit contributes to this);
• goes well for salting and pickling;
• disease resistant;
• rare;
• high-yielding.

For this variety, be sure to make a garter to the support and pinning. Excellent yields are harvested in the Donetsk region and are obtained when a tomato is formed into three stalks.

Tomato fruits Tarasenko

Mikado pink

Indeterminate variety.

Height: 1.7 to 2.5 meters in height.

Ripening period: early (about 90-95 days).

Shape: rounded, slightly flattened.

Color: light crimson.

Taste: soft, sweetish.

Fruit weight: from 300 to 600 grams.

Productivity: 6 kg from 1 sq.m.

Advantages of the Mikado pink tomato variety and the advantages of growing it:

• thick and plastic peel allows you to maintain the appearance and benefits when transporting the vegetable;
• resistant to disease and temperature extremes;
• improves the taste of dishes.

Pink Mikado tomato fruit

Pink Mikado fruits can crack from a large amount of moisture, so it is better to leave them to ripen indoors.

wild Rose

Indeterminate variety.

Height: about 2 meters high.

Ripening period: medium late (about 110-115 days).

Shape: rounded-flattened.

Color: soft, pink.

Taste: sweet and sour.

Fruit weight: 200 to 400 grams.

Productivity: about 7 kg from 1 sq.m.

Pros of growing the Wild Rose variety:

• resistance to weather conditions;
• large mass of the fetus;
• a bountiful harvest;
• pleasant taste;
• suitable for both salads and hot dishes.

Wild rose fruit

The lower leaves of this variety are removed, as this improves air exchange. It costs 1-2 stems to form a bush for a high yield.

Tall tomatoes are unpretentious plants that give a rich harvest. If you use the correct planting scheme, then they do not take up much space in the garden. The varieties of these tomatoes that are most suitable for cultivation in the open field, listed above, harmoniously combine taste, immunity to diseases, protection from drought and cold, high yield, beautiful appearance, as well as a high content of vitamins and microelements.