How to grow a cactus from seeds at home?

There are many cactus lovers in the world, but not everyone knows how to propagate and grow them from seeds at home. In fact, there is nothing difficult here, however, it requires certain skills. Another problem is that the seeds are not planted correctly and, in the end, they simply rot in the ground.

One of the most problematic questions is: "How to properly grow a cactus from seeds?" In this article, we will try to describe in as much detail as possible the entire process of preparation and cultivation, as well as how to monitor and care for future plants. Let's get started!

What you need to plant

Before telling how to plant seeds, you should prepare everything you need so as not to be distracted in the process. We will need:

  • Cactus seeds
  • Land for landing
  • Capacity, where we will plant

Now, let's briefly dwell on each of the points.

Seeds

You can get our planting material in two ways - on your own or buy in a store.

In the first case, you will need to wait for your favorite cactus to bloom and a box with seeds will remain in place of the flower. The disadvantage of this method is obvious and not one - you need to wait a long time and the lack of uniqueness. If it is clear about the waiting time, then “uniqueness” means that you can grow several more cacti of the same type from the seeds obtained. Although, to gain experience in growing, this option is also fine.

The second method is the most preferable. You don't need to wait, you can go to a flower shop at any time and buy seeds of any kind, even rare.

Earth

With the land, everything is also simple. The soil can be made on your own, but this is not recommended for growing seeds, as it requires certain knowledge and will take some time. You can prepare the soil yourself for older cacti, but for growing seeds, it is better to purchase a special, already prepared soil in the store. It will already contain all the necessary fertilizers, trace elements and other components.

Remember to tidy up the soil before planting. To do this, you can pour it with a manganese solution and let it dry completely, or pour it onto a baking sheet and send it to the oven for 5-10 minutes, at a temperature of 100-120 degrees.

how to grow a cactus from seeds at home

Capacity

For planting, we need a small greenhouse with a transparent lid. You can find it in a flower shop, but you can also save money. What is needed for this? Cake packaging! Most cake containers now have a transparent lid and a pallet with small sides. This will be enough for us.

Another greenhouse can be replaced with a plastic "disposable" (as it is called) box, the lid of which can be on plastic "loops" or removable. You can find it in the same place where plastic cups, plates, forks, etc. are sold. They are also quite common in supermarkets - they usually pack cookies, straws and other things.

Seed preparation

It is imperative that the seeds should be treated and disinfected before planting. This can be done with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. The seeds should be soaked in the solution for 9-10 hours, but not more than 12! So, mark the time, or better, so as not to forget - set the alarm.

Disembarkation

After everything is ready, you can start sowing seeds. We take our greenhouse and fill it with earth. The layer should be no more than 5 cm. Some people prefer to lay drainage on the bottom, which, in principle, will not be superfluous, but it is possible without it. The poured earth now needs to be watered - it must necessarily be boiled water with a temperature of 40-45 degrees. Water evenly, avoiding overflow, otherwise you will have to reap when excess moisture evaporates.

Further, when the ground is wet, it must be leveled and shallow holes made for seeds. The distance between them should be 1.5-2 cm. The holes can be made with a toothpick or a match. Now, you can start seeding. We place each seed in the finished hole, but do not fall asleep with earth. When finished, the greenhouse should be covered with a lid or cling film, and placed on the windowsill.

During the first week, you will see your future cacti begin to sprout. As soon as the first thorns appear, the greenhouse can be opened slightly so that the plants breathe fresh air.

how to grow a cactus from seeds at home

How to care for them to ascend

In order for our planted seeds to sprout, certain conditions must be observed, namely:

  • Watering
  • Temperature conditions
  • Lighting

A little more detail on each of these 3 points.

Watering

During the growing period, it is imperative to ensure that the soil is moist and does not allow it to dry out. But, you should also not abuse it, otherwise the seeds will simply rot due to excess moisture. Check moisture with your finger. If the soil is slightly damp, but more dry, then it should be watered.

Just do not try to water from a bottle or mug. The best option is a pipette or a nebulizer (spray bottle). Using a pipette, moisten the soil around each seedling. Yes, this will take time, but you can use a spray to save it. It covers a much larger area and moisturizes the entire earth at once. Remember that you need warm water!

Temperature conditions

No matter what time of the year you plant the seeds, for their correct growth, you must maintain the right temperature. The normal and most suitable temperature is 23-25 ​​degrees Celsius. At night, the greenhouse can be moved to a slightly cool place, with a temperature of 13-18 degrees - it will even be useful.

Lighting

As for lighting, young plants should receive it in full, so when choosing a windowsill, make sure that a large amount of light, both day and sunlight, falls on it, but at the same time, avoid direct sunlight. Additionally, you can use artificial lighting devices.

how to grow a cactus from seeds at home

How to care after seed germination

As soon as the first thorns appear, the greenhouse can be opened for ventilation. During this period, it is important not to spoil anything. In addition to spraying from a spray bottle, you can add a little watering from a watering can. Soil moisture, check everything yourself and do not let it dry out completely.

As for the temperature, it remains the same - 25 degrees, but gradually, it can be increased to 30. At night, it is also possible (even necessary) to transfer cacti to a cooler place.

As for the lighting, it also remains unchanged.The only thing is, you can remove artificial lamps if you have used them.

In addition to all of the above, young shoots can be fed with fertilizers, albeit in small quantities. To do this, take a special top dressing at the flower shop. The main thing is that it contains a large content of potassium, phosphorus and calcium, but nitrogen should be in scanty amounts. Feeding with fertilizer can be done once every one and a half to two weeks - this will be enough.

how to grow a cactus from seeds at home

When to transplant. Care in the first year of plant life

how to grow a cactus from seeds at home

After 3 months, the seedlings can be planted for the first time. To do this, you need small pots or, for the first time, plastic cups with a volume of 0.5 liters. On the bottom of the cups, be sure to make several holes, like on pots. If the planter is without holes, observe the watering regime. (water a little bit and not often). So, let's start transplanting.

  • At the bottom of each pot, pour a layer of drainage (expanded clay, gravel, crushed brick). After that, start pouring the soil. Use the same land as when landing, the other is not needed yet. Fill the pots almost to the top with soil, leaving 1 to 2 cm of soil. In the middle, you need to make a depression, you can use your finger. This is necessary in order to place our cactus there.
  • Now, from our greenhouse, together with a lump of earth, we take a seedling and transfer it to a "new home". He carefully tramples everything with his fingers, after which, the soil can be fertilized and watered a little. All the same should be done with all the remaining seedlings.

how to grow a cactus from seeds at home

As for leaving in the first year, there are no difficulties here. The most important thing is to continue to care properly. The only thing you should remember is that gradually, the plant needs to be accustomed to proper watering, that is, to the same as in older plants. You can start doing this after about six months. Do not forget about the feeding, which must be carried out before September, and, of course, during the dormant period, provide the plant with peace, and do not disturb it again.

After the first year, the cacti will need to be transplanted into larger pots, and later on, the transplant should be done as they grow.

Read more about cactus care

how to grow a cactus from seeds at homeOption for decorating pots with decorative sand

Useful video


And that's all! Good luck in growing!

Many growers prefer not to buy houseplants in the store, but to grow them on their own at home. The advantage of home-grown plants is that you can create the best conditions and get healthy, strong plants for your collection. In addition, it is less expensive than buying plants each time in a specialty store.

Growing plants yourself, you can get even rare varieties and clean lines of indoor flowers. Seed cacti can also be grown at home. The main thing is to follow all the recommendations for growing.

how to grow a cactus from seeds at home

Growing cacti from seeds

Everyone can grow a cactus from seeds at home. The process does not require large costs and special knowledge, and if everything is done correctly, then soon new copies will appear in the home flower garden. An important role in the cultivation of cacti at home is played by the time of sowing the seeds.

The most favorable is the middle and the end of February. In February, daylight hours are longer and the sun's rays are already warming up well. Experienced growers use professional tools when growing cacti - special lamps, greenhouses. But cacti can be grown using the materials at hand.

Sowing preparation

Cactus seeds will need greenhouse conditions for successful germination. Therefore, the most suitable container for this is cake packaging. It is wide, comfortable, and the lid should be transparent. You can purchase mini greenhouses at a garden supply store.All planting containers - pallets and lids must be thoroughly washed with laundry soap and wiped with a cotton swab dipped in potassium permanganate.

This treatment will prevent the development of mold and mildew in the soil, which can cause significant damage to seeds and seedlings. In the bottom of the pallet, you need to pierce holes in order to then water the plants through it. After preparing the planting containers, they begin to prepare the soil for the cacti.

It is pre-disinfected with a solution of potassium permanganate or placed in a hot oven. The soil can be purchased at the store, it should be designed specifically for cacti.

how to grow a cactus from seeds at home

Sowing seeds

The greenhouse is filled with soil mixture. The layer thickness should be 2-4 cm, this will be enough. Before sowing, the soil is watered from a pan with boiled water at a temperature of about 50 degrees. Using a ruler, you need to level the ground, and then cut grooves every 1.5-2 cm.

Seeds are sown at 1 cm intervals; for convenience, you can do this with a toothpick dipped in water or a needle. After sowing, the seeds do not need to be covered with earth. If they are of different varieties, then it is better to sow them in different greenhouses, or, in extreme cases, divide one in half with a paper partition.

After sowing, the greenhouse lid is tightly closed and placed on the windowsill. Seedlings will appear in about 3-10 days.

After the emergence of seedlings, it is necessary to carefully look after them so that the cacti grow healthy and strong.

Care of cactus seedlings

To grow cacti at home, you need to not only sow seeds, but also organize good care for the seedlings that have appeared.

Temperature

This is the most important point of care. If the conditions in the greenhouse are not warm enough, the plants may die or stop growing.

Therefore, in the daytime, it is necessary to maintain a temperature of at least 25 degrees Celsius, and at night not higher than +20 degrees. This difference between day and night temperatures contributes to the emergence of friendly seedlings and good growth of cactus seedlings.

The temperature in the greenhouse must be measured periodically so that, if there is a lack of heat, measures can be taken to increase the temperature. It is not necessary to expose the greenhouse in direct sunlight, especially when the seedlings have already appeared.

how to grow a cactus from seeds at home

Humidity of soil and air

Adult cacti can do without moisture for a long time, but young seedlings are very susceptible to moisture deficiency. Even a short-term drought can lead to their damage or death. Therefore, you need to carefully monitor that the soil in the greenhouse is always moist.

Watering cacti is only necessary from the pallet. Water for irrigation should be boiled and warm. A month after the emergence of seedlings, you can begin to accustom the plants to ordinary watering and short-term droughts.

Airing

Greenhouse conditions deprive plants of access to oxygen, so the greenhouse with seedlings must be aired daily. This will promote good root development. The first airing is done on the eighth day after sowing.

Do not open the entire lid completely at once. First, it is slightly opened, gradually increasing the gap. In the second month, holes can be punctured in the lid so that the greenhouse is constantly ventilated.

Picking

After the seedlings grow up a little and they become cramped in the greenhouse, they dive. Increase the gap between plants. When picking, you will need one or two more greenhouses, they are prepared in the same way as when sowing.

They also disinfect the soil, level and make grooves. It is necessary to remove plants from the soil very carefully, so it is better to use a fork. The transplant is done together with a lump of earth.

Lighting

For cacti to grow properly, they need good lighting. If the greenhouses are on the windowsill, then it is necessary to shade them, avoiding direct sunlight.When exposed to the bright sun, the skin on young cacti begins to turn red, in this case, you need to immediately shade the plants and after a while they will again acquire a green tint.

Growing a cactus from seeds is not as difficult as many might think. When growing, you can completely do without expensive equipment, and use improvised means. In addition, this method of growing will allow you to have any varieties and types of cacti in your collection, not being limited to the choice in flower shops.

Growing cacti from seeds in the video.

Usually, the cultivation of cacti from seeds is practiced in breeding work, since these plants reproduce well in a vegetative way. But it is quite possible to grow cacti from seeds and at home, there is nothing complicated in this agrotechnical procedure. You can learn how to grow a cactus from seeds from the material offered. It tells about the necessary tools and equipment, the preparation of planting material and the organization of care for seedlings. A description of the entire reproduction process by seedlings will allow each grower to repeat this work.

Before growing cacti from seeds at home, you need to prepare everything you need and be patient, since the initial growth and development of these crops will be very slow. Cacti grown from seeds at home can first bloom only after 5-6 years. Otherwise, propagating cacti by seeds is not very difficult.

How to germinate and sow cactus seeds

Before planting a cactus from seed, you should make sure that this variety or genus does not give rise to genetic mutations. If it retains all the varietal characteristics, then the process will be fun. The only thing, before sowing cacti with seeds, you must follow a few basic rules. So the seeds of cacti germinate, in accordance with the nature of the growth of these plants in general, slowly; seedlings also develop slowly. In addition, while cactus seeds need moisture and warmth to germinate, on the other hand, cactus seedlings are very susceptible to fungal diseases. Therefore, when sowing seeds, it is necessary to maintain the required humidity and temperature and at the same time strive to prevent the appearance of fungal diseases. How to germinate cactus seeds is described in detail in this article later on the page.

Sowing cactus seeds on a larger scale or propagating particularly difficult, slow-growing cacti, which often have very small seeds, should be carried out only by experienced amateur cactus growers. The information required for this can be found in the specialized literature. However, even novice hobbyists can try to propagate by seeds suitable types of cacti - for example, fast-growing columnar cacti - with simple means. Seed propagation of cacti is an interesting sight to observe, besides, there is always a special attitude towards a plant grown with your own hands from seeds. Therefore, some recommendations are given below for sowing cactus seeds.

What do cactus seeds look like (with photo)

Specialty stores offer a wide variety of cactus seeds. Usually, for their first attempt, beginners choose either a mixture of seeds of different varieties, or the seeds of fast-growing columnar cacti or the seeds of species that bloom several years after planting, such as rebutia. You need to know about how the seeds of cacti of the species and variety you are interested in look like, otherwise you cannot avoid disappointment in the future.

Of course, you can also sow seeds from another cactus lover. For sowing, seeds should be used that have been stored for no more than one to two years. To prevent possible damage to seedlings by fungal infections, the seeds must be cleaned from possible residues of fruit pulp before sowing.

To do this, the larger seeds are poured into a tea strainer, and the smaller ones into a linen bag and thoroughly washed in warm water, then sprinkled on paper and dried.

See how cactus seeds look like - the photo shows the planting material of different groups of these plants:

Before planting cactus seeds, prepare the soil and dishes.

First, we prepare the soil and dishes. Cactus seeds can be sown in low wide pots or bowls, for example, made of styrofoam. Before planting cactus seeds, the dishes are washed with hot water. A convex clay shard is placed on the drainage hole, which, if necessary, can be made in the bottom of the bowl with a pencil. Then the container is filled 2/3 of the soil mixture for cacti, which should be especially loose and, if possible, contain more coarse sand or perlite.

Steamed, and therefore well sanitized, potting soil provides the best protection against fungal diseases, but this is not necessary. A layer of broken brick, crushed basalt (lava) or coarse sand is poured on top of the soil with a layer of 0.5 cm. This material is first sieved to a grain size of 1-2 mm, then washed to remove all small dust-like particles, dried and then scattered over the soil surface in a bowl. As a result, this layer will not be a breeding ground for accidentally germinating pathogens.

Reproduction of cacti by seeds in a mini-greenhouse

The propagation of cacti by seeds in a mini-greenhouse has many advantages, since favorable conditions are created for the germination of planting material. The seeds of most cacti germinate especially well at temperatures between 20 and 25 ° C. Lowering the temperature to 15 ° C at night is often beneficial, but cooler conditions or temperatures above 35 ° C slow or stop seed germination altogether.

It is easiest to maintain the desired temperature in mini-greenhouses for growing seedlings, along the bottom of which a special low-power heating electric cable is laid.

The most convenient mini-greenhouses with a thermostat that allows you to regulate the temperature, however, the need for this arises only when there are strong temperature changes in the room.

Of course, additional heating is not necessary when the mini-greenhouse is located in a heated living room, for example, on a windowsill under a central heating battery, where the required temperature is constantly maintained. Thanks to the closed lid, a higher air humidity is also achieved and maintained inside the greenhouse. Since cactus seeds need light for germination, the mini-greenhouse should be placed in a bright place, for example, on the windowsill of a north or east facing window.

However, it should not be in the sun, that is, on a sunny south or west window, since intense solar radiation very quickly heats the air inside a small enclosed space to critical values. Although light is desirable for cactus seeds for germination, it should be soft and not bright sunny.

Sowing cactus seeds

When sowing, cactus seeds must be evenly distributed over the surface of the substrate.

For this, a sheet of paper is folded in half, the seeds are poured into the formed groove, after which, by lightly tapping on paper slightly inclined to the bowl, the seeds are evenly poured one at a time onto the soil surface.

Since cacti develop slowly and grow better in the community, seeds are sown relatively densely. As a guideline, it can be indicated that about 20 cactus seeds are sown on the soil surface in a 2 x 2 cm bowl.

After sowing cacti with seeds, they are lightly pressed into the soil using any object with a smooth surface, such as a matchbox.Since the seeds of cacti need light for germination, they are not sprinkled with soil on top.

After that, the seeds and substrate must be moistened. Of course, this cannot be done from a watering can, since in this case the seeds will be washed off the soil surface with a stream of water. Therefore, bowls with sown seeds are placed in a container filled with settled water and kept there until the substrate is well saturated with moisture to the uppermost layer. For the prevention of fungal diseases for irrigation, you can use a 0.05% solution of quinosol (1 tablet per 2 liters of water). Quinosol is a mild disinfectant. Finally, the sowing bowls or pots are placed in a mini-greenhouse, where, thanks to the transparent plastic cover, the necessary substrate moisture will be maintained.

Germination of cactus seeds after planting

During germination after planting cactus seeds, the substrate should not dry out. Temperature is best controlled with a minimum-maximum thermometer.

Many cactus seeds germinate within two weeks. It is interesting to observe how small green balls begin to appear on the soil surface and two well-marked cotyledons develop, between which the cactus stalk is later formed.

When most of the seeds have germinated, the lid of the mini-greenhouse is lifted slightly from time to time to reduce the humidity in the air, and with it the risk of fungal infection. After three to four months, the bowls with seedlings can be removed from the greenhouse. Now they need to be placed in a bright and slightly sunny - however, not in bright sun - place; since under natural conditions, cactus seedlings grow in the light shade of adult cacti or under the protection of higher surrounding vegetation.

Seedlings are best pressed for several months to develop in the bowl where they germinated. Now, between the next waterings, the soil in the pot should dry out slightly, however, despite this, the seedlings need to be watered more often than adult cacti, since a relatively looser soil mixture is used for sowing seeds, and the roots of the seedlings are not yet very well developed. Watering should continue from the bottom. In order for the seedlings to grow healthy, and the substrate does not alkalize, potassium phosphate (1 g per 2 L of water) can be added to the irrigation water.

Picking.

When the seedlings begin to form a dense pillow (curtain) in the bowl, they must be cut into fresh soil.

In this case, the substrate in the planting bowl or pot must be dry, then it easily disintegrates and allows you to remove the seedlings without damage. Young plants, which by this time have a diameter of about 0.5 cm, are not planted in separate small pots, but are planted in large quantities in larger pots or bowls.

The juvenile planting vessel is filled with relatively dry conventional cactus potting mix. Then, with a pencil or a pointed stick, make a depression, place a seedling in it and carefully pour soil from all sides.

Seedlings are planted from each other at a distance equal to approximately three times the diameter of young plants.

After transplanting, the seedlings are kept in a warm, shaded place; they are carefully watered not immediately after transplanting, but only after a few days, when the possibly damaged roots are overgrown. When the seedlings take root in fresh soil, after about a week, they are again transferred to a bright, slightly shaded place from direct sunlight. Plants now grow and develop relatively quickly and without any problems.

How to plant cacti with seeds in a closed plastic bag (with video)

Some cacti growers achieve good results using a simple method of sowing cactus seeds. Before planting cacti with seeds, the pots or bowls are filled, as described above, with a well-steamed potting soil mixture, and covered with a layer of sterile material, such as sand, perlite, crushed basalt or pumice. Then, cactus seeds are sown on the surface of the substrate and the crops are thoroughly watered from below, adding any fungicidal preparation, such as quinosol, to the water.

After the excess water drains from the pot, it is placed inside an airtight (no holes) plastic bag, tied and placed or suspended in a bright, but not sunny place.

Since moisture in a closed plastic bag cannot evaporate, crops do not need constant monitoring and can be left to themselves for a quarter of a year. The decisive factor for the successful production of seedlings with this method of sowing is the elimination of fungal infections.

After three to four months, the bags are opened, the substrate is slightly dried in the bowls and the seedlings are dived, as described above. This simple method of sowing cacti is definitely worth trying, first of all, in the case when you have received - for example, from a friend, an amateur cactus grower - a lot of seeds of some particularly hardy species.

See how to properly propagate a cactus with seeds - the video demonstrates all the complex technical coins of sowing, picking and organizing the care of seedlings:

Many growers prefer to grow indoor flowers from seeds, since the seedlings purchased in the store are not always happy with their quality. In today's article, we will talk about how to grow a cactus from seeds.

General rules

To grow cacti from seeds at home, you must first prepare. In addition to planting material, we will need a soil mixture and a container in which we will plant.

You can get the seeds yourself or buy them in a specialty store.

In the first case, you need to wait until the cactus that you want to propagate blooms. The disadvantage of this method can be considered, first of all, the lack of uniqueness, because you can plant only those varieties that you already have. Besides, it will take a long time to wait. However, for a growing experience this is the best option.

In the store, you can buy the seeds of those cacti that you do not have yet. You don't need to expect anything. True, you must find a bona fide seller who will sell you quality seed.

But the soil mixture is definitely better to buy from the store. Of course, you can prepare the soil yourself, but this procedure requires certain knowledge and experience. The finished land will contain all the necessary trace elements.

For planting, we need a small box with a transparent lid, for example, a cake package. You can, of course, take a disposable plastic box. In a word, you need a kind of small greenhouse.

Video "How to grow cacti from seeds at home"

In this video, an expert will talk about how to grow cacti from seeds at home.

Sowing preparation

Planting containers must be thoroughly washed and disinfected with a cotton swab dipped in potassium permanganate. This treatment is done in order to prevent the development of mold and mildew in the soil, which can harm the seeds. In the day, we must make a small hole in order to water through it later.

Now you need to prepare the soil for planting home cacti with seeds. It is also disinfected with potassium permanganate or by placing it in a hot oven. Only after all these procedures can cacti be sown.

Sowing technology

We fill the greenhouse with soil, 2–4 cm thick. Before planting cactus seeds, pour hot boiled water over the soil (about 50 ° C). We level the soil and make grooves every 2 cm.

Seeds must be sown at 1 cm intervals. This can be done with a toothpick dipped in water. It is not necessary to cover the seed with soil. If you decide to germinate seeds of different varieties at the same time, it is better to place them in different greenhouses or separate them with a paper partition from each other.

After the end of the sowing process, the greenhouse is covered with a lid and placed on the windowsill. It is important that the sun illuminates the entire crop area during daylight hours. Water is also required, but you cannot water from above.The most convenient way is to put the greenhouse in a container of water so that moisture can flow through the hole from the bottom.

The germination period is usually 3–10 days.

Further care

Growing cacti from seeds involves not only planting seeds, you also need to properly care for the seedlings. First of all, it is the correct temperature. If there is not enough warmth in the place where the seedlings are located, then the growth of plants will slow down, and some may even die. During the day, the thermometer should show +25 ° C, and at night +20 ° C. This temperature will ensure seedling emergence and excellent growth.

The temperature should be monitored in order to take appropriate measures in time and avoid sudden fluctuations. When the seeds have sprouted, make sure that the sprouts do not come into direct sunlight and do not get burned. If adult specimens can tolerate the lack of moisture, then even a short-term drought is destructive for young seedlings.

Watering is carried out only from the pallet. To do this, use soft water: boiled, settled or filtered. A month after the seedlings have emerged, they can be gradually adapted to the usual watering, alternating with periods of dryness.

In order for the roots to develop well, the house plant needs to be ventilated. The first time is aired 8 days after sowing. If the cacti are in the greenhouse, then you cannot completely remove the cover. Open it slightly, then enlarge the crack. After two months, you can make constant ventilation by making holes in the lid.

You can start fertilizing the "young growth". First, you need to do it literally a little at a time. Top dressing is bought in specialized stores. Look closely at the box and study the composition. The main condition is that the composition contains a lot of potassium, phosphorus and calcium. As for nitrogen, there should be very little of it.

Sprout transplant

Sprouted cacti, on which thorns have already appeared, must be transplanted. It is necessary to plant young shoots together with an earthen clod so as not to damage the young roots. First, a pot is selected that is suitable for this purpose. It should be small, since the roots of the cactus do not particularly like extra space. A plastic or clay pot is suitable.

Prepare the soil. To do this, buy ready-made soil in a store or mix garden soil with river sand. The sand plays the role of a baking powder here, since it is important that the soil is water and air permeable. Coconut substrate is also used as a baking powder. Drainage holes should be made in the pot. Drainage is laid at the bottom of the pot - you can use crushed stone, broken brick, pebbles.

The pot should be at least one third full of drainage. Top fill the container with soil mixture. The surface is carefully leveled and a small hole is made, where the sprout is planted. Lightly sprinkle the root system with a layer of humus.

The "kid" is placed in a room where it is warm and light. The small plant is positioned so that it is protected from direct sunlight and drafts. Watering is carried out in moderation. Under such comfortable conditions, the cactus will grow and develop well.

As you can see, growing a beautiful home cactus from seeds is not that difficult.

Add a comment

Your email will not be published. Required fields are marked *