Interesting plants that can be grown at home

If at words

houseplants

you only remember the ficus and geraniums, which means that you are not yet familiar with the most unusual representatives of this group.

One of the most unusual indoor plants is the Venus flytrap. Below we will talk about growing indoor flowers, which are rarely found in our apartments. These handsome men will surely surprise and intrigue your guests. And growing them is actually not that difficult!

Tillandsia blue (Tillandsia cyanea)

A tropical guest from the Bromeliad family. A very original spike-shaped inflorescence: one of its appearance excludes additional delights, but in the fall, delicate lilac-purple flowers appear on the lateral ribs of the pink inflorescence.

Bright exotic tillandsia,

Close up tillandsia flower,

Euphorbia tirucalli (Euphоrbia tirucаlli)

It is a tree plant of the Euphorbiaceae family. An evergreen succulent with bizarrely curved bare branches, blooms with small greenish-yellow flowers. Its juice (like all milkweed) is poisonous and can cause a slight burn or an allergic reaction.

Euphorbia tirucalli, or rubbery. A soil mixture for cacti and succulents is suitable for him. The pot should not be large, otherwise the spurge will grow poorly (by the way, it can reach 1 m in height, and it grows well in breadth). Water sparingly, no need to spray. Choose a light place, but a light partial shade will also work. In the sun, the stems will be slightly yellowish, in the shade - more juicy green.

Milkweed tirucalli flowers close up,

Hypocyrta glabra

Epiphytic ampelous plant, representative of the Gesneriev family. On bare stems, there are small juicy green glossy elliptical leaves.

Hypocyrta grows well in indoor conditions,

It blooms from spring to late autumn with bright orange flowers of an unusual shape, which can be seen in the photo below. Dry air and temperature drops during cultivation are unacceptable. When the temperature drops, plant growth slows down.

Flowers hypocyrtus close-up,

Lachenalia aloides

It will give its owner an elegant flowering in the middle of winter: clusters of elongated yellow tubular flowers with a greenish, reddish, pink or purple tint appear on tall multi-colored stems.

Lachenalia aloe,

Lashenalia flowers close-up,

Calathea

It is valued for the decorativeness of the leaves: they can be from white to deep green, with unusual stains and patterns. And the saffron calathea (Calathea crocata) is also for the beauty of the flowers. The plant loves care and constant care: it must be protected from drafts, direct sunlight (light partial shade or diffused light), placed in a warm room in winter and high humidity should be organized. Constant watering, reduce the frequency in winter. It should be transplanted once every 2 years.

The most popular forms of calathea:

• Calathea Makoya(Calathea makoyana) - wide leaves are patterned on the front side, purple on the back;

Calathea Makoya,

• decorated calathea (Calathea ornata) - on top of the leaves pink stripes, gradually fading, on the inside the leaf is purple;

Decorated calathea,

• Calathea Lubbers(Calathea lubbersii) - light green oval leaves with bright green and yellow spots;

Calathea Lubbers,

• calathea is wonderful(Calathea insignis) - with large (about 45 cm long) lanceolate leaves with oval patterns;

Calathea is wonderful

• striped calathea (Calathea zebrina) - on leaves about 30 cm long, there are spectacular dark stains;

Calathea striped during the flowering period,

• pinkish calathea (Calathea roseopicta) - oval leaves with a central pink stripe.

Calathea pinkish colored,

• saffron calathea (Calathea crocata)- one of its main advantages - long flowering. Flowers on straight peduncles. The upper side of the leaves is dark green, the lower - a greenish-purple hue.

Calathea saffron,

Coleria (Kohleria)

The bush is quite compact, with beautiful pubescent leaves and bright flowers. She was once extremely popular! Now you rarely meet her, and completely in vain! This plant has become widespread as an ampelous plant, so it is better to choose a pots or a pot on a stand for it, but with the expectation of a long time. After transplanting, the soil from the leaves is extremely difficult to wash off, leaving dark streaks.

Coleria fluffy-flowered,

Columnea small-leaved (Сolumnea microphylla)

Densely leafy ampelous plant with hanging long (can reach 1.5 m) brittle, sometimes climbing shoots.

Columbus,

Flowers close up,

Stapelia variegata (Stapelia variegata)

It is a small succulent with an unusual spotted or striped flower that smells like rotten meat, which thus attracts flies to pollinate.

Stapelia motley,

Frizee (Vriesea)

There are several varieties with large, bright racemose inflorescences.

Frizee,

Indoors, it develops at normal room temperature, in winter it must be reduced, but not less than + 15 ° C. We choose a light place for the flower, with diffused sunlight. Make sure that the soil in the pot does not dry out, and there should always be water in the middle of the leaves of the rosette of leaves. The water needs to be renewed every few months.

Venus flytrap (Dionaea muscipula)

Another popular name for flower growers is “Dione's mousetrap”.

Venus flytrap Transplant is not required. During the growth period, good soil moisture is needed (water abundantly), sometimes you can spray the leaves. The Venus Flytrap pot is best placed on a tray with rain or melt water. Grows well in a sunny place with a slight shade from the midday sun, at normal room temperature, in winter - not lower than + 15 ° C.

Successful hunting The plant is sometimes fed with insects: for some time it digests food with closed leaves. Potential prey is attracted by a peculiar smell.

Here is a list of unusual indoor plants. Maybe you would like to settle with one (or several) of them, or maybe some of these green pets already live with you? Tell us!

As you know, self-grown food products are much healthier than their store counterparts. Fortunately, you don't need to be a farmer or even live near a village to enjoy these benefits. If your home has a sunny window and you have a little free time, then you can grow many food items with your own hands. Read our roundup for 16 healthy plants to grow at home.

General Tips

Before you get started, check out a few tips that are relevant no matter which plant you choose from the list.

1. All of these plants require well-drained soil, which means you will need to use a pot with holes in the bottom or place a few rocks on the bottom before adding soil. This will allow water to drain through the stones. If you decide to use a pot with holes, be sure to place the drainage container so that no water can spill onto the windowsill or floor.
2. For each of these plants, you can buy special fertilizers at the garden center or make your own.
3. Many of these plants grow best in areas that get enough sunlight and stay fairly warm throughout the day.

Avocado

An avocado tree can be grown from seed, but it will not produce edible fruit. If you want to eat what you grow, it is best to purchase a dwarf avocado plant. It can produce green or black fruits. To plant an avocado, add some sand to the bottom of a large, well-drained pot. Then you should fill it with soil and plant a tree. The avocado should be watered regularly, but the soil should not be too wet. Place the seedling in a room with high ceilings, as even bonsai can grow taller than three meters.

Carrot

Buy carrot seeds and a box or pot that is at least half a meter high with drainage holes in the bottom. Fill the container with humus-rich soil. Before planting seeds, the soil must be watered. They must be covered with a thin layer of soil after planting. The container should be placed in an area that is well lit throughout the day. The soil should be moist, but not too moist. Seedlings will appear in about two weeks.

Green garlic

Growing heads of garlic indoors is much more difficult, but you can easily grow herbs that are used in the same way as chives. Buy a few small cloves of garlic. Also choose a pot with drainage holes in the bottom, and a small bag of fertilizer. Divide the head of garlic into cloves and plant them in the soil with the pointed end up. Water the soil and place the container in a sunny location. Water the seedlings regularly and make sure the soil remains moist, but not soggy. Green shoots should appear in about a month.

Lemon

If you want to be able to harvest immediately, you can buy a one- or two-year-old tree. The pot for it should be made of ceramic, clay or plastic. The size of the pot should only slightly exceed the volume of the roots of the tree. Make sure the pot has multiple holes at the bottom. It is advisable to fill the drainage container with stones, this will allow the air to circulate. You can choose the soil that has been specially formulated for citrus trees. Lemon needs moist air, so spraying the leaves regularly will help keep them fresh.

Mandarin

As with lemon, it is best to buy a dwarf tangerine tree. It will grow best in a spacious pot with drainage at the bottom and in rich soil. Also mandarin requires sunlight. It must be rotated regularly so that the light falls evenly from all directions. Water the plant regularly, although you can allow it to dry out a little between waterings. The tree can grow up to one and a half meters, and the root system along with it. When roots begin to show through the drainage holes, it's time to transplant the tangerine into a larger pot.

Microgreen

Purchase seeds from a variety of plants, such as radishes, cabbage, beets, basil, and dill. Microgreening requires a shallow tray with drainage holes. The soil should be moistened with water, but it should not be too wet. Sow the seeds evenly into the soil, they should be close to each other, but not touching. To close them, you need to sift through a thin layer of soil. Then use a spray bottle to create a light mist. Place the tray in a sunny location. The greens can be consumed three weeks after sowing.

Mushrooms

The easiest way to grow mushrooms indoors is to use a laundry basket. You can also purchase a special kit for growing them.

Salad

Purchase seeds or seedlings.It must be planted in a box that has drainage holes. The seeds must be pushed into the soil and watered.

Green onions

No seeds are required to grow it. To grow your own crop, just buy a bunch of green onions, fasten the bulbs together with an elastic band and place them in a glass of water. When new green shoots appear and roots begin to grow in the water, the onions can be transplanted into a shallow container. Plants need to be watered regularly and kept in the sun.

Tomatoes

To grow tomatoes, you need a large pot with drainage holes. To harvest regularly, you need to plant new plants every few weeks. The seeds are immersed in the soil and watered. The soil should be moist, but not soggy. Seeds germinate in 5-10 days. After the new plants have risen a few centimeters, they must be transplanted into fresh soil. About two weeks after planting the seedlings, organic fertilizers and mixtures can be added.

Basil

For a bountiful harvest of basil, it is very important to choose a container with good drainage holes. Basil loves warm temperatures and lots of sunshine for at least six hours every day. You can fertilize the soil once a month. If the room temperature is very high, water the basil every day. If the temperature is acceptable, then every other day. Pruning can also help you maximize your basil yield. In addition, you need to remove the flowers when they start to appear.

Chivis

The pot for this type of onion must be filled almost to the top with soil. After sowing, the seeds should be covered with a thin layer of soil. The container should be in a partially shaded area. Water regularly, the soil should not dry out.

Coriander

The seeds of this plant must be sown into the soil, covered with a thin layer, and then watered. Cover the container immediately with plastic wrap, securing it with rubber bands. You need to remove it when the seedlings have already appeared and have reached the level of the film. This may take several days. Water your seedlings every day and keep them in a place that gets enough sunlight.

Ginger

It is easy to grow it. Just buy ginger root from the grocery store and cover it with soil in a container. In this case, the prospective buds should be directed face up. The container must be placed in a place that receives scattered sunlight, and you can wait for seedlings. The soil should be watered regularly and should not be dry.

Mint

Plant the seeds of the plant in a large, deep pot as mint tends to thrive. The pot should be left in a place that receives sufficient heat and sunlight. Water the mint regularly to keep the soil from drying out.

Rosemary

Start by planting the seeds in a container with holes in the bottom for drainage. It is best to use soil mixed with coarse sand. You can also add a teaspoon of lime to make the soil alkaline. The container should be placed on the sunny side. Rosemary will grow best if it is exposed to sunlight for at least six hours a day. Watering is necessary if the topsoil is dry to the touch.

Do you want your windowsill to attract the attention of guests and passers-by? Get exotic plants.

If you love everything unusual and exclusive, you will definitely love our selection of indoor plants.

1. Kennedia black

The flowers of this vine are very rare, almost black. They are small in size (up to 4 cm in diameter), but bloom profusely and for a long time. If you decide to start a Kennedia, keep in mind that with good care it grows a lot (the length of the lashes can be up to 6 m).

A rare florist can boast of growing such vines as black Kennedy in the house.

2. Welwitschia

This plant is perhaps the strangest on our planet.It consists of 2 long leaves sticking out of the ground (in natural conditions, their length can reach 4 m). It is very easy to grow velvichia at home. The plant is completely undemanding to soil. It is enough to keep it warm and water it occasionally.

Velvichia can be grown in the house, but its biological characteristics should be taken into account.

3. Macadamia

"Diamond nut", as this plant is also called, belongs to the Protein family. Macadamia is found mainly in Australia, Brazil and Hawaii. In natural conditions, it is a tree that can reach 15 m in height. But you can grow this culture as a house plant. It is especially prized for its decorative foliage that gives the room an Australian feel. Macadamia feels good in winter gardens and greenhouses. The white-pink flowers of the plant are quite original: the buds bloom on a long inflorescence. The fruits of the plant are nuts.

With good care, macadamia can bear fruit at home (for 8-12 years)

4. Sarracenia

This culture will certainly appeal to those who love predatory plants. Sarracenia is a herbaceous perennial native to North America. The peculiarity of the flower is that it feeds on insects from time to time. However, unlike the Venus flytrap or sundew, more known to flower growers, sarracenia does not close its trap. Insects that have flown into the "cup" of a predator simply drown in a viscous and sticky liquid inside. This is a truly unusual plant that will become a striking example of the collection of an exotic flower garden.

Sarracenia is one of the most unusual predatory plants that you can have in your home.

5. Bauhinia

The tropical orchid tree, called bauhinia, will certainly interest all orchid lovers. And although these plants are not relatives, in one thing they are still similar - in magnificent flowering. At home, bauhinia is a small tree with delicate pale pink flowers. In shape, the buds of a tropical guest resemble orchid flowers, for which the plant received its second name - the orchid tree. But bauhinia blooms for a short time: the flowers bloom in the morning and last for about a day.

Bauhinia is interesting not only in flowers, but also in leaves, which resemble butterflies in shape.

6. Takka

The peculiarity is, of course, in its incredible flowers, which resemble a bat in shape and color. This effect is fixed by long peduncles (up to 25 cm), which, with a weak breath of wind, set the flowers in motion. The plant is not too big, but definitely showy. At home, it usually grows up to 40 cm in height. In nature, takka is a very tenacious culture that can live in different natural conditions and on different soils. Therefore, this tropical plant can be easily adapted to indoor conditions.

Takka can be grown independently from its berries - fruits with numerous seeds

7. Freysinetia

Anyone who loves indoor vines should pay attention to freisinet. This is an unusual liana-shaped shrub with bright flowers that can be grown at home. Its leaves are covered with thin spines and are located at the top of the stems. Below them, on the bare parts of the shoots, aerial roots are formed, thanks to which the plant can cling to uneven surfaces. The exoticism of freisinetism and unusual flowers add. They are small and collected in inflorescences. Despite such an unusual appearance and exotic origin, the plant is not so difficult to grow in indoor culture.

Freysinetia refers to plants that are pollinated by mammals (such as rats)

8. Brachychiton

A rare and rather original plant, brachychiton, has recently begun to gain recognition among flower growers.And not in vain, because this is a worthy specimen for replenishing the collection of exotic plants. Not only the name draws attention to the flower, but also its unusual appearance. The plant has a thickened trunk, resembling a bottle, from the neck of which green shoots with leaves stick out. For this, brachychiton is also called the bottle tree. In nature, the plant is colossal in size, but at home it looks more like a bonsai.

In nature, brachychiton blooms beautifully and for a long time, but in the house it does not.

9. Dyschidia scallop

This plant should be of interest to flower growers who practice growing epiphytes in an apartment. But it is possible to contain scallop dyschidia as well as an ampelous culture. The exoticism of the plant lies primarily in the leaves, which look like balloons. One gets the impression that it is enough just to pierce them with a needle, and they will immediately be blown away or even burst. Inside, the leaf plates are hollow and they serve to store moisture in case of drought. But the flowering of dyschidia is rather inconspicuous, although flowers can appear at any time of the year.

Inflated dyschidia leaves give the plant a truly exotic look.

10. Spatodea

"Fire tree", "tulip tree" or "fountain tree" - all these are the names of one plant - spatodea. She earned such nicknames for her lush year-round bloom and bright tulip-shaped flowers. In indoor conditions, the plant grows much smaller than in nature, and also differs in more modest flowering. And yet it fits perfectly for an exotic flower garden.

Spatodea can be grown independently from seeds.

As a rule, all exotic plants have a complex character. Therefore, in order to settle at least one of them at home, you must follow all the rules of care. But for a real grower this is not a problem at all.

Yulia Pyatkova

Indoor flowers add colors to our life, create mood and home comfort. They can be of immense benefit to their owners. Therefore, you need to choose them correctly, since certain types not only enliven the room, but also improve well-being, warm in the cold and simply delight the eye.

Useful properties of home plants

Here are the main ones:

• In poorly ventilated rooms, carbon dioxide builds up. Flowers absorb it and oxygenate the air.

• Medicinal plant species treat cuts, burns, colds and other ailments.

• In winter, the air in the room becomes dry due to the operation of the heating system, which affects the condition of the skin and well-being. Flowers help humidify the air.

• Plants absorb electromagnetic radiation from household appliances and home appliances. It can affect a person's well-being, causing insomnia and headaches.

• We are surrounded by objects that can emit toxic substances. The city air contains a lot of dust, exhaust gases, heavy metals from the emissions of factories and enterprises. Plants purify the air, kill microbes with their phytoncides and absorb harmful impurities.

• Folk beliefs endow indoor flowers with the properties of bringing happiness, harmony, tranquility, etc. We have included in our review some plants that, according to signs, are useful for their owners.

Indoor plants: we choose for ourselves and loved ones

Aloe

This is a well-known home doctor. It will help with colds, inflammations, can stop bleeding and heal wounds. Its juice is used to treat throat, heartburn, gastritis, gum disease and other diseases. It is often used for cosmetic purposes.

Chlorophytum

It is also very useful to keep it in the house. It is a bushy plant with thin and bending leaves that have light stripes.It will help get rid of moldy fungi and pathogenic bacteria, cleanse the air of harmful substances present in it. Chlorophytum will bring peace and comfort to your home.

Peppermint

Great for growing in a pot on a windowsill. It improves appetite and stimulates the digestive process. Its leaves are good to use as a seasoning for various dishes and to brew tea with them.

Violet

Many a favorite plant will perfectly fit into the interior of the kitchen and will not take up much space. The violet will cleanse and humidify the air from carbon monoxide gases. This flower is a symbol of peace and tranquility in family relationships. White flowers are believed to help relieve sadness, fatigue and depression. Blue violets are suitable for creative people. They provide peace of mind, stimulate spiritual growth, and build character. Flowers of red and pink color cheer up and are able to protect their owner from diseases.

Ficus

It copes well with the task of collecting dust that settles on its leathery leaves. They are very easy to wash or wipe with a damp cloth. Ficus will saturate the room with oxygen, purify the air from unpleasant odors. It improves family relationships, soothes and relieves disturbing thoughts.

Vines

A beautiful vine, for example, a scindapsus, looks good in a hanging planter. It has green, heart-shaped leaves with yellowish specks. It is unpretentious and perfectly cleans the air. Scindapsus converts lazy energy into activity. It can be placed in the kitchen.

Wax ivy

It is a curly flower with hard oval leaves. Has white, pink or red umbrella inflorescences. The plant neutralizes negative energy in the house, protects the owner from troubles and cleans the air from microbes.

Geranium

Lush curly geranium has many medicinal properties. It scares away moths and evil spirits, relieves irritability, normalizes sleep and fights disease-causing bacteria. Her mere presence in the house attracts good luck and the fulfillment of desires. The scent of these flowers relaxes and relieves headaches. If the plant withers, then it is believed that one of the household members may get sick.

Fat woman

This plant can be squat or tall, with a thick trunk. It is often called the money tree. The fat woman has small dark green leaves, which are located on the branches in a symmetrical manner. They look like small coins. Therefore, it is believed that the fat woman is able to attract material goods into the house.

Sansevieria (mother-in-law's language)

Quite tall plant with massive, elongated leaves. They are solid and dark green in color. They also have light stripes in the middle or white spots. The flower improves family relationships and brings harmony. Its leaves are antiseptic, which is why they are widely used in traditional medicine. Sansevieria juice is used to heal wounds, and the plant is also capable of stopping blood.

Oxalis

This bushy plant is purple in color. Its leaves resemble a flock of butterflies. During flowering, small white umbrella flowers appear on it. The branches of the flower can intertwine with each other. Oxalis leaves can be used in cooking, for example, added to salads. They taste like sorrel. The plant improves intuition, sharpens the senses. It can be held by those who wish to meet a soul mate and attract attention to themselves.

Cactus (echinopsis)

It has a slightly elongated spherical shape. Its ribbed body is covered with small needles. If you take good care of a cactus, it will bloom towards the end of spring. And every year a shaggy soft arrow will appear on it, from which a bud with a wonderful aroma will then open. It will bloom for up to 3 days. The cactus is placed near a TV or computer and in other places with hazardous radiation.

Citrus

All citrus fruits calm the nervous system and relieve stress. The tree can be grown from lemon or tangerine seeds. The leaves, just like the fruits, are capable of having a beneficial effect. Plants secrete essential oils that help calm, relieve stress and fatigue, and promote healthy and sound sleep.

Myrtle or eucalyptus

These plants are perfect for a bedroom. Their leaves secrete substances that make breathing easier and relieve bronchial spasms. It is very beneficial for people with asthma and respiratory diseases.

It is customary to give myrtle to newlyweds, as it is a symbol of long and happy family relationships. It must be carefully looked after so that the plant does not die and does not take its well-being with it.

Araucaria

Thanks to her, the room will be filled with the freshness of the coniferous forest. It is a miniature pyramidal tree with soft needles. The plant cleans the air perfectly.

Spathiphyllum

Many flowers, according to signs, bring harmony and love to the house. For example, spathiphyllum is a symbol of female happiness. He helps the girl in search of her soul mate and keeps the relationship of a married woman.

Aichrizon

This is a small 30-centimeter plant with heart-shaped leaves that will make its owner happy and bring her good luck in love.

Dwarf pomegranate

It is believed that its fruits can strengthen the marital relationship if the husband and wife try them together.

Anthurium

It is recommended to put red flowers in the bedroom. They bring harmony and mutual feelings into the life of a married couple. Anthurium has glossy dark green heart-shaped leaves. This flower is believed to bring good luck to its male owner. Anthurium is a symbol of courage, masculine strength, passion, striving for freedom and love.

Calla

It has long leaves and single folded flowers. It protects the home and generates joy and goodness, and also transforms negative energy into positive.

Camellia

Red camellia can help freshen up relationships. Its inflorescences are similar to peonies. The plant brings success in creativity and career.

Kalanchoe

It has small inflorescences of different colors. This is a real home doctor. The flower heals cuts, heals colds, regenerates the skin, relieves stomach ulcers and even varicose veins.

Cyclamen

Indoor plant with dark, matte leaves, which contain white blotches. Cyclamen inflorescences resemble butterflies, their shade can be different. Most often, one shade fades into another. Flowers have a strong energy. They help get rid of fears, depression, bad dreams.

Calathea

This is a flower with large oval leaves, on which a grooved pattern is applied. During flowering, small white or yellow flowers appear. The flower cleans the air well and absorbs negative energy. Signs suggest that calathea creates a peaceful atmosphere in the family.

Plant and grow plants and flowers at home, and the atmosphere around you will be filled with positive energy and pleasant aromas!

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