Purple tree name can be grown at home

Without exception, all lovers of flowering plants look with amazement and delight at the photo, which depicts a jacaranda (violet tree). Does this unusually beautiful tree grow in Russia? What does it like? How to grow it? We will try to answer these questions in this article.

Jacaranda (Jacaranda mimosifolia) belongs to the Bignonium family. It has about fifty species. These are mainly large or medium-sized trees (evergreen) growing in the tropics and subtropics.

Jacaranda (violet tree): where does it grow?

The subtropical and tropical regions of America are considered the homeland of the violet tree. This miracle of nature is admired by residents of all continents. In Zimbabwe and Mexico, the flowering of this tree symbolizes the arrival of spring.

Today, jacaranda (violet tree) is found not only in South America, but also in the USA, Mexico, India, Israel and other countries. This flowering plant not only adorns the streets, but is also prized for its very high quality wood, which is used to make expensive furniture. We will talk about the use of this plant a little later.

In South America, a jacaranda (violet tree) grows two meters in two to three years. Where this unusually beautiful creation of nature grows, during the flowering period the air is filled with an extraordinary aroma that is a bit like honey. An adult plant can grow up to 30 meters in height.

Jacaranda (violet tree) in Russia is well known to many flower growers, mainly from photos posted in special publications. Meanwhile, in many countries this magnificent plant is so beloved that it is found on almost every street. Dozens of simultaneously blooming violet trees envelop the city in a gentle bluish haze, and an extraordinary purple carpet appears underfoot. Many residents believe that this plant brings good luck. Therefore, after the birth of a child, young parents will certainly plant him in the yard.

Description of the violet tree

Everyone who has seen the flowering of this tree describe it as a lilac miracle. Its leaves are opposite, fern-like, pinnately dissected.

The inflorescence is a panicle, apical or axillary. Flowers are always bisexual, tubular, zygomorphic, five-membered. Painted usually in a blue or purple hue, there are species with purple and white flowers.

Flowers are collected in panicles of 30, and sometimes more. Their length is almost 5 cm, diameter does not exceed 3 cm. Jacaranda blooms twice a year - in spring (flowering is more abundant) and in autumn. The tree is famous for its lush crown of delicate, complex leaves. Their length is 40-50 cm. They very much resemble fern leaves.

Jacaranda (violet tree) in Russia, unfortunately, does not grow naturally. Many amateur flower growers are experimenting with growing this extraordinary plant, but so far their efforts have not been crowned with success.

Usage

We have already mentioned that the precious wood of jacaranda is highly valued in the world.It is known as rosewood, which is used for the production of high-end furniture, unique luxury items (inlaid with metal and carvings). In addition, excellent musical instruments are made from this wood.

When polished, the core of the wood becomes a beautiful brown color with a purple sheen. For example, in Brazil, you can see and buy jacaranada souvenirs - carved figurines of exotic animals. They have a very pleasant delicate smell, especially when you wipe them with a cloth.

Where does Jacaranda (violet tree) grow in Russia?

It should be recognized that in our country it is mainly a houseplant. Although it should be noted that jacaranda (violet tree) in Russia is successfully grown in botanical gardens on the southern coast of Crimea. True, these are not the gorgeous thirty-meter beauties that adorn the streets in South America. In our conditions, a violet tree grows no more than three meters in height.

Many lovers of beautiful plants grow jacaranda at home. They argue that this is not difficult at all. Today, many large flower shops sell the seeds of this amazing plant.

Growing from seeds

The seeds are first soaked in water, into which stimulants are added (Ribav-Extra, HB-101, Epin, Zircon, etc.). In this solution, the seeds should be kept for 5-6 hours. After that, they are sown in light, loose, moist soil (depth - no more than 1 cm). Germination takes place at a temperature of + 23 ... + 28 degrees, in the light, under a film. Seedlings appear very quickly, after about 10 days, but sometimes germination is delayed up to three decades. It depends on their quality. Seedlings do not need to dive until they reach three months, so the seeds should be planted in a fairly spacious container.

With good care, your tree will reach a height of 1.5 m. Jacaranda (violet tree) in Russia (you can see the photo in our article) is an indoor plant. In such conditions, it blooms extremely rarely. The flowering species of this plant can only be seen in botanical gardens.

Accommodation

Jacaranda prefers bright lighting, for about 3 hours it tolerates the direct rays of the sun. The plant feels comfortable at the western and eastern windows. The pot must be rotated periodically as one-sided lighting can deform the crown.

The temperature required for the normal development of the plant in summer is +25 ° C, in winter - +19 ° C. In summer, Jacaranda loves to "walk" in the air. In this case, the place where you take the flower should be protected from the wind.

Care

Jacaranda (violet tree) in Russia is the dream of many flower growers. But how to care for this exotic plant? The violet tree is regularly watered; drying out of the soil is unacceptable. In winter, watering is slightly reduced. Use only soft water, it should be at room temperature.

Jacaranda is a tropical plant, so it needs moist air. To make him more comfortable in room conditions, he must be regularly sprayed.

The violet tree needs feeding. In spring and summer (during the growth period), the plant is fed with complex fertilizer no more than twice a month. The jacaranda is trimmed every spring. Gradually, its old leaves fall off, the trunk is bare. That is why pinching the shoots will rejuvenate the plant and give splendor to its crown.

Repotting is done as needed, most often in the spring, when you see that the root system takes up the entire volume of the pot.

Reproduction

This plant can be propagated in two ways - in spring by seeds (soil temperature - 25 ° C), and by cuttings in summer. Seedlings grow quickly. On the tenth day, seedlings appear. In a month, their height will reach 15 cm.

We have introduced you an amazing plant called jacaranda (violet tree).Does this plant grow in Russia? Yes, although it cannot please our flower growers with the same splendor as in their homeland.

Jacaranda, or violet tree, is an amazingly beautiful plant, a representative of the Bignoniev family. The most favorable conditions for it are a strip of tropical and subtropical climate. The birthplace of jacaranda is considered to be South America, Brazil, common on the banks of the rivers of Bolivia and other countries with a minimum temperature of at least + 7 ° C. The appearance of delightful lilac flowers on the tree signals the arrival of spring in Mexico and Zimbabwe. For growing at home, only mimosa jacaranda is suitable, but it blooms very rarely.

What a violet tree looks like

Trees with an even smooth trunk, a wide voluminous crown, gray bark, which on young branches slightly shades red, grows up to 30 m in nature. Large leaves of complex shape up to half a meter are similar to a fern. Lilac-purple flowers with a soft honey aroma resemble bells or tubules about 5 cm long, combined into inflorescences.

Jacaranda blooms twice a year, especially in spring and autumn. You can admire such a delightful sight for two months. Flowering ends with the formation of dry, dense to the touch, brownish fruits of a round shape, inside which are black seeds.

Violet tree in nature

An elegant plant with fluffy leaves under indoor conditions blooms extremely rarely and grows about 1 m tall. Sometimes it reaches 2-3 m, if you follow all the rules for growing and provide a favorable environment. For indoor living, only mimosa jacaranda is suitable, which is valued for its delicate leaves of an unusual shape.

In its homeland, violet wood is used to create expensive luxury furniture, luxurious interior items, decorative elements inlaid with precious metals and stones. Due to its excellent strength, ease of polishing, it is suitable for the manufacture of musical instruments, flooring, carpentry. In the alternative medicine of native lands, a decoction is prepared from flowers and ripe fruits, which has no contraindications and side effects, for the treatment of intestinal infections.

Jacaranda is an ornamental plant. In countries with favorable weather conditions, it is planted to decorate parks, squares, streets, hotel halls; florists are often used to compose compositions with flowers.

How to grow a violet tree from seeds

If you want to grow memozole jacaranda at home, keep in mind that it loves warmth. A window on the east or west side with bright, diffused light will do. It is highly undesirable to put the plant in the sun, in a draft, in a cool, damp room.

Attention! Direct sunlight throughout the day can cause burns on jacaranda leaves, they begin to dry and crumble.

Under indoor conditions, the jacaranda shoots are rather thin with openwork leaves, they stand almost horizontally, very much like a fern. It is recommended to soak the seeds in water for a couple of hours before planting. For planting, loose, soft soil with a high content of peat fertilizers is best, but it is permissible to use a universal mixture that is sold at any flower shop. A drainage layer must be laid on the bottom of the pot. The soil can be prepared independently by adhering to this ratio:

• sod land - 2 kg;
• sand - 1 kg;
• humus - 1 kg;
• peat - 1 kg.

Violet tree seeds

A small hole 1 cm deep is made for the seeds, a little sprinkled with earth on top. You can speed up the germination process by building a mini greenhouse for your jacaranda. The pot is covered with glass or foil on top, placed in a warm place with a temperature of at least 20 ° C.

Attention! Do not forget to regularly ventilate for at least 10-15 minutes and moisten the ground by spraying with a sprayer.

Seed packs indicate germination times of 2 to 4 weeks, in practice this is usually faster. In spring and summer, the most suitable temperature is in the range of 22-25 ° C, in winter - 16-18 ° C. When it's too cool, little light, the plant sheds its leaves. There is no need to worry about this, with the arrival of spring, the jacaranda will update its appearance.

Features of caring for mimosa jacaranda

The violet tree is completely unpretentious, requires a minimum of maintenance. It should be watered with soft, settled water, in spring and summer in moderation, in winter - when the soil in the pot begins to dry out. Bulky foliage needs regular spraying from a sprayer. Frequent application of organic fertilizers in small portions from mid-spring to late summer will ensure rapid growth of the plant. Feeding with mineral mixtures without calcium has a beneficial effect on the development of mimosoliferous jacaranda.

It is very difficult to achieve flowering at home. It is believed that if the tree has not bloomed 7-8 years after planting the seeds, it is better to stop hoping for it. In any case, the plant itself is very beautiful.

Jacaranda sprout

Reproduction is possible by seeds and cuttings. Mature hard shoots are treated with special phytohormones that stimulate active growth, for example:

1. Kornevin is a cream-colored powder, a small amount is used in dry form, suitable for dipping the end of the cuttings when transplanting for better rooting or rapid root development.
2. Heteroauxin is the main plant hormone that promotes active metabolism and prevents rapid leaf fall. According to the instructions for the drug, a working solution is prepared, the plant is treated to accelerate the formation of the root system, in case of damage, the soil around the trunk is watered.

In the season of rapid growth, in spring and summer, cuttings are planted in 2-4 pieces in pots with prepared soil.

Jacaranda diseases

When growing a violet tree, you can face the following problems:

• Yellowing and curling of leaves - most likely due to poor watering and dry air, low temperature, drafts. In addition, the condition of the jacaranda may indicate the appearance of pests. Therefore, it is necessary to increase watering, room temperature, treat with insecticides.
• Chlorosis of leaves - weak watering, an excess of lime in the soil, a lack of iron, sulfur, zinc, magnesium. The plant grows poorly, the leaves turn yellow. To eliminate the problem, the land is taken for analysis and the content of the elements is corrected.

In an apartment, a violet tree blooms extremely rarely.

• Root decay - occurs due to the lack or poor-quality drainage, excessive soil moisture, and its poor aeration.
• Spider mite - appears in a dry room, transmitted from infected plants. It is recommended to treat the shoots with special insectoacaricides, regularly spray the violet tree with clean, settled water.

Careful proper care of mimosoliferous jacaranda and the creation of favorable conditions for it contributes to the growth of a healthy, beautiful plant. Perhaps one day she will delight you with her delightful lilac flowers.

Growing jacaranda: video

Jacaranda: photo

Buying another flower, we do not even know about some of the harmful properties of indoor plants, and then suddenly we notice emerging health problems. If a small child or animals live in the house, then you need to pay special attention to the choice of indoor flowers and plants in order to protect their life. Some plant species contain poison in their juice or release harmful substances into oxygen.

In addition to plants that are not recommended to be kept at home, there is an adverse effect on the human body of some flowers. In this case, you need to correctly choose the location of the future green resident, without placing him in the bedroom or, conversely, in the kitchen.

There are a lot of disputes and disagreements about dangerous plants in the house. All sayings are mixed with various signs that can eventually confuse a novice gardener.
In this article, we'll take a look at the plants to be careful with and be aware of the likely effects on the body and energy.

List of poisonous plants

This group of plants includes those species that should not be kept at home, especially in the presence of animals or children due to extremely dangerous properties. A child, like a pet, is capable of poisoning with similar flowers or getting burns if handled carelessly.

If there are no children and animals in the house, then take precautions when caring for such plants. Be sure to wear gloves when handling these colors and rinse tools thoroughly. Do not under any circumstances cut these flowers with a knife intended for food in your kitchen.

Consider this group of plants:

1. Dieffenbachia (Dieffenbachia).
   A popular indoor plant that attracts flower growers with huge yellow-green leaves that form a fluffy crown. The flower is dangerous for its sap, which is released when the leaves or stem are cut. If a pet or child decides to chew any part of this flower, then the juice that gets into the body will cause severe poisoning. In addition, dieffenbachia juice causes burns and irritation to the skin.
2. Oleander (Nerium oleander).
   Popular for its bright crimson flowers. The ingestion of oleander juice into the body causes blindness. The scent of a flowering plant contributes to dizziness and feeling unwell.
3. Euphorbia (Euphorbia).
   This plant is represented by a huge number of species and various forms, therefore, it cannot be described unequivocally. Many representatives are similar in appearance to cacti and have thorns, the prick of which is also dangerous for a living organism. Euphorbia contains white sap in its stem and leaves, which causes burns and irritation to the skin. When ingested, it causes poisoning.

   By the way, on our website there is a large article about caring for this plant, so we recommend that you read it!

4. Croton.
   If we talk about this plant, which belongs to the euphorbia family, then it looks like a small tree with variegated leaves that have an elongated shape. Its flowers are inconspicuous, and it rarely blooms at home. The sap of this plant causes burns on the skin. If the juice gets into the bloodstream when cut or ingested, then the case may end in death or resuscitation.
5. Azalea (Azalea).
   A common plant among flower lovers. It is famous for its lush and attractive flowering. The colors are very diverse: white, pink, red, yellow in azalea flowers. Azalea Simsa (Indian Azalea) is considered dangerous. The ingestion of the leaves of this flower causes intestinal colic and cramps.
6. Mimosa bashful (Mimosa pudica).
   A bizarre plant that externally is represented by thin stems and small leaves. The leaves look fragile and delicate, and upon contact with an object, they curl up into a tube. Long-term human contact with these flowers leads to hair loss and loss. Sometimes it comes to complete baldness. The fact is that this plant emits harmful and toxic substances that poison the human body.
7. Evergreen ivy (Hedera).
   This plant belongs to the Araliaceae family. It is a shrub in the form of vines. Cats are very attracted to the bright green color of the leaves of this plant, but in ivy, the leaves and berries are poisonous, so the animal can die or be severely poisoned.
8. Adenium (Adenium).
   A very beautiful plant, which is represented by a thick, obese stem in the form of a small tree trunk. At the top are sparse leaves and a large number of medium-sized pink flowers.The plant is very toxic, adenium juice is especially dangerous. On contact with the body, it causes poisoning and burns.
9. Monstera.
   

   Monsterra is not a very dangerous plant, but still it is better not to start it at home.

   A spectacular plant with huge leaves and growing to impressive sizes. Usually, monstera can be found in public places or botanical gardens. Monstera juice can cause burns on the skin, upset the digestive system, and if it gets into the eyes, damage them.

10. Philodendron
    Belongs to the aroid family. The plant is represented by bushes, vines and lush greenery. Philodendron juice is poisonous. Contact with skin and eyes causes irritation and burns.
11. Primula (Primula).
    The flower has gained such popularity due to the beautiful flowering of various shades, small size and velvety leaves. During flowering, the plant releases toxic substances that cause nausea and dizziness. The velvety leaves are covered with small villi, contact with which leads to burning sensation and allergies.
12. Stellera dwarf (Stellera chamaejasme).
    In the photo, Steller is in natural habitat. This plant is known for its medicinal properties, but it can only be used for such purposes under the supervision of a doctor. The flower itself has a high stem on which the inflorescences are located. They consist of 20-30 small white flowers. The ingestion of the leaves of the plant in its raw form into the body leads to swelling of the vocal cords and even to numbness.
13. Nightshade (Solanum).
    This flower attracts attention with its bright orange fruits that adorn the evergreen shrub. It is these fruits that are very poisonous and dangerous. May cause poisoning. The bright color of the berries attracts children and animals, so you should not keep such a flower at home.
14. Tulip Gesner (Tulipa gesneriana).
    This plant blooms very impressively. It has a medium-sized stem on which a large flower is located. The color is varied - from yellow to red. But being with this flower for a long time indoors leads to hair loss and baldness.
15. Trichocereus (Trichocereus).
    This plant is a species of cactus. It has long and large needles and blooms with large white flowers with a pleasant aroma. The plant contains hallucinogens and toxins that cause paralysis of the nervous system.

By families

The list of poisonous plants seems to be much longer, so when buying a flower, ask which family it belongs to. There are 4 main families of the most poisonous plants, namely:

• The euphorbia family. The juice of many members of this class is poisonous and causes burns on the skin.
• Aroid family. Most members of this group are toxic plants. Their juice is especially dangerous.
• A family of kurtovs. This class includes the most dangerous plants for human and animal life. They attract with their bright and variegated appearance. Wear gloves when working with this family of flowers.
• The nightshade family. In this class, not all plants are poisonous, because the well-known potatoes and tomatoes belong to this family. But house flowers are most often toxic, and especially their fruits. Berries cause indigestion, nausea, vomiting.

Watch the video for details:

Sometimes indoor plants are not only beautiful, but also dangerous. For this reason, be sure to use protective equipment when working with flowers. If, in spite of everything, you decide to acquire such flowers, then try to protect them from possible contact with animals and children.

List of plants to be treated with caution

There are a number of indoor flowers that can harm the human body only if they are incorrectly positioned in the house. In addition, some plant species cause allergies or mild ailments. The list of these plants is as follows:

1. Lily (Lilium).
   A flower loved by many with a tart aroma. It is because of this concentrated smell that they are not recommended to be kept in the bedroom, as they can cause insomnia. At night, lilies emit a lot of carbon dioxide, so in the morning you can wake up with a headache and tired.
2. Ficus.
   A lush green plant with oblong leaves. Ficus is not very dangerous for humans, but it is capable of causing allergic reactions more than others.
3. Orchid (Orchidaceae).
   A beautiful plant with unusual flowering of various shapes and colors. It is better to place such a flower next to the workplace for the reason that it excites the nervous system. If you put an orchid in the bedroom, then it will lead to sleep disturbance.

   We have a whole section on the site dedicated to orchids. See if you can find a plant that suits you, they have beautiful flowers!

4. Fern (Polypodiophyta).
   Its action is similar to that of a lily. Fern gives off carbon dioxide at night, which leads to headaches in the morning.
5. Hydrangea (Hydrangea).
   A flower that strikes with its inflorescence with a large number of small flowers forming a "cap". The color is varied from pink to blue shades. Hydrangea gives off particles that can cause allergies.
6. Tuberose (Polianthes tuberosa).
   It is a perennial plant with a stem 45 cm high, white flowers form at the top. It has a very sweet and strong aroma. The plant secretes particles that greatly exacerbate the sense of smell. It is not recommended to keep such a flower for people with heart disease and hypertension. With such diseases, the scent of a flower can cause dizziness and mood loss, up to depressive states.

All flowers with a strong aroma should be placed in a well-ventilated area. Then there will be no problems with feeling unwell.

Folk signs: what is possible, what is not?

To trust folk omens or not is a personal matter for everyone. At the same time, it is worth remembering that most often signs arise on the basis of long-term observations of ancestors. Consider what the appearance of some indoor plants in the house entails:

1. Cacti are unfavorable plants for the home. It is believed that the presence of a cactus in the apartment turns the husband into a person suffering from alcoholism. There is a second sign, which says that in a house where there is a cactus, a girl will not marry happily or will not meet a chosen one at all. Also, cactus has a bad effect on relationships between family members.
2. Ferns take vitality from a person, being an energy vampire. In a house with a fern, a person will feel constantly tired, inactive, sleepy.
3. Ivy and climbing plants, according to folk signs, scare men away. In a house where there are such plants, a man will constantly strive to go somewhere. In addition, ivy negatively affects the state of mind, depriving a person of optimism and balance. It is best to keep these plants outside the house. So, ivy will act as a protector.
4. Dieffenbachia is dangerous for its poisonous properties, and also takes health away from the household.
5. Mother-in-law's tongue is a plant that has practically no stem, with elongated longitudinal leaves with a bright green color. It is believed that the presence of such a flower in the house leads to loneliness and the inability of the girl to get married. The plant has a negative effect on feminine strength, so it is dangerous to keep it in the bedroom. The flower, as it were, "drives" men out of the house.
6. Sansevieria is a curious plant that looks like the tail of a fish. For this reason, it is also nicknamed the "pike tail". The leaves of the flower, painted green, have such a bizarre shape. The plant blooms and has a pleasant aroma. But, according to the signs, it negatively affects family and personal life. The presence of this flower in the house leads to loneliness.
7. The palm tree often decorates the interiors of many rooms, but it is better not to put such a flower at home. The palm tree contributes to the appearance of grief in the family, if it was presented to you. Save this plant for office spaces or other locations.
8. Ficus can cause allergies, but in addition, it is believed that the flower negatively affects the appearance of children in the house. If you want a child, then this plant is not worth purchasing. Ficus has long been controversial. There is a directly opposite opinion on this plant. It says that ficus solves the problem of infertility and contributes to family well-being.

Related videos:

When organizing a flower corner in an apartment or landscaping your home, choose the flowers that best suit you based on your lifestyle, the appearance of the flower and its properties.

Feng Shui

In Feng Shui, it is important to pay attention not only to the type of flower, but also to the state in which it is. There are several basic rules for keeping flowers and plants in the house according to Feng Shui:

• You should not keep dried flowers in the apartment.
• All old plants that no longer bloom and do not give young shoots should be thrown away.
• Sick flowers should not be kept in the house, as they will take away your health.
• A flower that you take care of for a long time, but all actions are useless, and it withers, should also be removed from the house. The plant spreads negative energy.
• It is worth choosing those flowers whose leaves are directed upwards. According to Feng Shui, such plants bring positive energy to the house. Plants with leaves that stretch down, on the contrary, land it.
• It is better to choose flowers with a rounded leaf shape.
• You shouldn't have a lot of plants in the bedroom and next to the bed.
• According to Feng Shui, all plants are divided into female and male (Yin and Yang). Women include begonia, violet, fat woman, cyclamen. Citrus fruits, dracaena, chlorophytum and others are considered male plants.
• For the most favorable energy field in the house, it is necessary to keep Yin and Yang plants.

According to the rules of Feng Shui, there are no favorable or unfavorable types of flowers, but some are still not worth buying for keeping in the house. All plants with poor energy include those that have sharp leaves. It is believed that such flowers bring quarrels and discord to the family. Needles and thorns also provoke scandals, so you should choose plants with soft needles. The main plant that is not recommended to grow in Feng Shui at home is bonsai.

It is a dwarf tree whose growth has been artificially stopped. Such a tree will stop the development of its owner, negatively affect career success and general well-being.

List of Recommended Plants

For good energy in Feng Shui, it is recommended to grow the following flowers:

1. Money tree - brings prosperity to the house in the material sense. In another way it is called "fat woman". It is recommended to plant such a tree with your own hands, and put a coin on the bottom of the pot.
2. Bamboo absorbs bad energy and turns it into positive energy.
3. The lemon tree can increase activity and independence.
4. Ficus should be placed anywhere in the house, but not in the bedroom. If this plant is in the bedroom, then the relationship between the spouses may deteriorate. It is believed that ficus relieves aggression and neutralizes negative energy.
5. Geraniums also cannot be placed next to the bed and in the bedroom.According to Feng Shui, it is believed that this flower secretes essential oils that soothe the nervous system and improve metabolism. But excessive inhalation of these oils causes allergies and headaches.
6. The myrtle tree can improve the relationship in marriage. Promotes harmony in family life and revitalization of relationships.
7. The cactus has a heavy energy, but it can reduce irritability and rage. Recommended for people with a hot temperament.
8. Arrowroot, poinsettia help those who have lost it find the meaning of life and find professional harmony.

Videos about plants and feng shui:

Conclusion

In conclusion, I would like to say that the choice of indoor plants is more dependent on your personal preferences. Observe safety precautions when handling poisonous flowers. Do not forget about their danger to children and animals.

The conditions of a modern metropolis do not often allow getting out into nature. By surrounding yourself with house trees, you can create a room-type oasis. They will become an excellent decoration for your home and create comfortable conditions in it.

The most popular living trees growing at home or in an apartment in a pot

Home living trees, unlike other indoor flowers, have a central trunk and branches... Some of them bloom at home, in other versions - the tree has a lush crown. By trimming them, they can be shaped. The most popular is to create bonsai from them. Indoor pets perform a decorative function and, in addition, freshen the air.

They are used for landscaping apartments, offices and commercial premises. Large, beautifully flowering, and deciduous trees can be of very different shapes. They also differ in the shape and color of the leaves. The features of the most popular species, which grow in flower pots, will allow you to turn a room into a blooming garden.

A coffee tree

A unique plant of its kind with beautiful foliage. At home, it blooms and pleases all year round with its greenery. Berries are later formed in place of the inflorescences. The leaves are dense, shiny and embossed in appearance.

A coffee tree

With proper care, its height can reach 1 meter... The crown is formed by pinching. It tolerates drought well, it is recommended to wipe the leaves with a damp cloth.

In winter, additional lighting must be provided.

Monstera

Monstera is a common indoor flower in apartments. Adult tree quite tall and spreading... The leaves are large, with symmetrical cuts. The color of the leaves is bright green, shiny. The monstera leaf is dark green in color and glistens. In the lower part, air roots form over time. They do not need to be removed; they provide the plant with support and additional nutrition. It blooms rarely, with white inflorescences.

Monstera is suitable for large spaces. Height can reach 3-5 meters.

Bonsai

The spread of a house tree in a flat pot got its existence in China, later in the West and Japan. The creation of Bonsai has become a whole science. A miniature copy of a tree with a powerful crown has its own characteristics.

• bonsai is considered to be houseplant with a strong trunk and a well-developed root system;
• branches should have a clear outline, they can have a curved shape;
• the trunk should not hide in the foliage; its ratio is minimized;
• the pot is used flat, often earthenware, discreetly colored.

Florists will categorize bonsai by size and shape. Care requires some knowledge of the characteristics of this species.

It is recommended to unfold the pot so that the bonsai branches do not stretch towards the sun in one direction.

Lemon

An exotic houseplant is not only beautiful but also useful. With proper care bears fruit all year round... There are many varieties, among themselves they differ in tree height, leaf shape and fruit.

The yield is preserved up to 20 years... Leaves are bright green, dense.They are used to brew tea. Due to its unique properties, lemon helps to purify the air.

He is afraid of drafts, if he is comfortable in one place, it is unnecessary to rearrange it again.

Lemon Tree

Chinese rose

Beautiful blooming rose can grow to gigantic proportions... The trunk is woody, the older the flower, the more the crown grows. The shape can be adjusted by cropping. It blooms with large scarlet inflorescences. Scientifically called hibiscus.

Suitable for indoor and greenhouse cultivation. Propagated by seeds, dividing the bush, layering and cuttings. It is not whimsical in leaving, it will decorate any room with its presence.

Ficus

The evergreen tree can be found in warm Asian countries. We grow it at home. Leaves are dense, oval in shape. The color of the leaves is green or bicolor.

Blooms rarely unsightly inflorescences. Florists use different types of ficuses to create bonsai. The height of an adult flower can be 3-5 meters. Propagated by cuttings. It is recommended to apply fertilizers 2-3 times a month. With improper care, leaves can completely fall off.

Ficuses do not tolerate dry air and drought, they need regular watering and daily spraying of the leaves.

Laurel

In ancient times, the laurel was considered sacred. Today, Europeans use an evergreen plant in landscape design. A noble tree with fragrant leaves, often grown in kitchens for the purpose of using as a seasoning.

• leaves are dark green dense;
• the bush grows slowly, is not afraid of pruning;
• laurel loves light and spacious rooms;
• after flowering, seeds are formed in the place of inflorescences.

An unpretentious indoor flower will not cause much trouble, it will become a worthy interior decoration. For the summer period, pots with laurel can be taken out onto a balcony or loggia.

Laurel

Tangerine

A sunny and elegant tangerine tree will become a striking element of the landscape design of the premises. The plant secretes special substances that enrich the air.

Mandarin repels insects and gives good yields of fragrant fruits. On the windows, you can often find dwarf varieties of mandarin. Leaves are dense, green. The trunk is woody. It blooms with small flowers, in the place of which green tangerines are formed. When ripe, the fruits turn orange.

The variety is susceptible to disease and pests. The condition of the flower should be monitored regularly. It is impossible to spray with poisons; it is better to use an aqueous solution with laundry soap.

Tangerine tree

Bottled

The tree, which resembles a bottle in the shape of a trunk, can be found in nature in Mexico and the United States. The scientific name is nolina, bokarney. The leaves are palm-shaped, thin with pointed edges. Grown in small pots.

The plant loves the sun, is not afraid of drought, but still requires regular spraying. It grows slowly, to get a large trunk, you need 6-8 years old... If watered abundantly, the trunk will rapidly stretch upward, so drought conditions need to be organized.

Bottle tree

Serpentine

A real miracle, rarely does anyone manage to grow it properly in order to enjoy flowering. The flowering period is coming in 5-6 years... Up to this point, the plant resembles a snake. Later it rushes upward, forms a tree. The buds look bewitchingly beautiful, but at the same time give off a sickening smell... Those who decide to place it in a residential area need to take this fact into account.

Growing compact trees at home, do not forget - this is painstaking work. It will take several years to get an original bonsai. You can buy a ready-made tree or get hold of cuttings from friends. There are no special difficulties in care, you just need to take into account their features.