Tomatoes are the best early varieties

Content

Early varieties of tomatoes are invariably in demand among gardeners - the first tomatoes are always so long-awaited! It took many years of selective breeding to tame the American tropical vegetable to the harsh climates of Northern Europe and Asia.

Tomatoes are considered to be early ones, which begin to ripen 70-99 days after germination. 100-115 days are already medium early days. The choice of modern varieties and hybrids is so great that it can be difficult for a gardener (especially a beginner) to navigate the flow of information. So what are the best early tomato varieties?

Varieties of early varieties

In terms of timing, early (early maturing) forms are distinguished with ripening in 90-99 days and ultra-early (ultra-early-maturing, ultra-early, extra-early) - 70-89 days. This division is very arbitrary, but there are grounds for it.

By the type of stem, some tomatoes are standard - they have a thick, strong trunk. Low-growing standard forms can be cultivated without supports and garters.

Tomatoes are:

  • indeterminate (with unlimited upward aspiration),
  • semi-determinant (they themselves stop growing at a height of 100-130 cm),
  • determinant - low and bear 4-6 hands on the main trunk;
  • superdeterminate - very low and tie only 2-3 clusters on the main stem.

tomatoes are the best early varietiesSchematic difference between determinate and indeterminate tomato varieties

Selection principles

First you need to decide on the landing site. The selection of varieties will depend on where it is planned to grow tomatoes - in a greenhouse or on the street (in a garden bed, in a greenhouse).

Greenhouse conditions

Indoors, it is beneficial to use the entire usable height and long-term heat. Here you need tall bushes with a long fruiting period, resistant to diseases. Two groups meet these conditions:

  • early maturing indeterminate and semi-determinant hybrids;
  • long-barreled cherry.

Sometimes along the outer edge of the greenhouse beds, seals are planted with a border - superdeterminant varieties.

Open ground

tomatoes are the best early varietiesHow to choose early varieties of tomatoes for open ground?

In cases where the owner has the opportunity to tie the plants well and devote time to moderate pinching, it makes sense to grow semi-determinant varieties and hybrids - they are more productive.

Determinant and super-determinant plants require a minimum of attention. Some standard forms do not even need a garter. Sometimes they are stepchildren to the first brush for the earliest possible ripening, but they can do without shaping. In the smallest tomatoes, the return from the bush is not too great, so it is more profitable to place them thicker - up to 9 pieces per square meter.

The determinants limit themselves in growth and do not need the August pinching of the tops. They literally "run away" from infections, forming a crop before the rampant phytophthora and other pathogens. Ultra-early ripening undersized varieties quickly release the beds for replanting (greens, radish, green manure, etc.).

Even in the northern zones of agriculture, the earliest varieties of tomatoes are successfully bearing fruit. It is on them that the main stake is made in harsh regions with short summers.

Culinary destination

For the sake of an early harvest, you have to put up with the fact that early ripening tomatoes cannot be very large and fleshy. Many of them have a thin skin and watery pulp, burst when salted (pickled) in a hot way.

For whole-fruit canning, you need to pick cherry or plum-shaped tomatoes - they are denser. Hybrids are also a good option - they are usually harsh in salads, but good in salting.

Sowing

One of the common mistakes of novice gardeners is sowing early ripening tomatoes too early. Their nature is such that the first flower cluster comes out very early, often after the 5th or 6th leaf. At the age of 45-50 days, babies are already able to bloom. From flowering to ripening, they do not take 2 months (as in mid-early and mid-season varieties), but 2-3 weeks less.

It is recommended to transplant plants into a greenhouse or outside before flowering, with buds on the first brush. If you do this later, the flowers and ovaries can fly around from the stress. So the first brush will be lost - the fastest, most large-fruited and especially valuable for a low-growing bush.

So when to sow early varieties of tomatoes for seedlings? An approximate calculation is as follows: from the estimated timing of planting in the garden, we count back a month and a half and another week for seed germination (it turns out 50-55 days). For Central Russia and Siberia, the approximate time for sowing early ripening for unheated greenhouses is from March 25 to April 1, for open ground - April 15.

Ultra-early tomatoes can be sown in a seedless way - directly in the greenhouse (around the beginning of May).

In seedlings, they do not stretch:

  • Betta,
  • Fighter (Brawler) red,
  • Brawler yellow,
  • Broody,
  • Amber.

Subtleties of agricultural technology

Caring for early varieties of tomatoes has its own characteristics.

  • Early ripening vegetables should not be given too much nitrogen fertilizer after setting the flower brush. Emphasis is placed on phosphorus, potassium and other mineral elements (boron, magnesium, iodine).
  • Tall bushes are allowed in 1-2 stems, removing the rest of the branches.
  • Semi-determinant plants in greenhouses sometimes grow too early.To prolong the growing season, it is necessary to keep the upper stepson - he will continue to grow.
  • Low-growing forms are not recommended to be pinned above the first brush. The branchy tip will tie a more bountiful harvest. Grazing below the first ovary will accelerate its ripening. It is also advisable to remove competitive shoots growing from the ground at the base of the main stem.
  • Biological agents (such as Fitosporin) are usually sufficient to protect against disease.

Assortment of early tomato seeds

We choose the earliest, most productive and unpretentious ones.

For polycarbonate greenhouses

The bushes are tall, they are sure to be pinned.

For open ground

Self-pollinated

Strictly speaking, any tomatoes are self-pollinated. But in greenhouses, problems sometimes arise with the ovary - in case of heat, temperature extremes, too dry air. For indoor use, breeders offer special modern hybrids that successfully set even under stressful conditions. Plants are indeterminate.

Undersized

Without pinching

Betta

A very early, unpretentious tomato, ready to be harvested within 80-90 days after germination. Standard bushes, 40 cm high. The foliage is wide, strong. Juicy tomatoes, weighing 50 g. Return on one square meter - up to 10 kg.

Early 83

Popular tomato of Moldovan selection with 100-gram fruits of round-flattened shape, bright red hue. It grows no higher than 0.5 m.

Sanka

This ultra-early tomato is bred in Moldova; grows well in various regions of Russia. Fruits begin to blush within 75 days after the start of the growing season. Juicy tomatoes weigh 80-150 g. The half-meter bush is distinguished by increased resistance to cold weather and shading.

Ultra-ripe

Begins to keep up already on the 70th day. Tomatoes 50-100 g each, spherical, light red. Bush - 0.4 m.

Shuttle

An early ripening standard variety with a long yield. Tomatoes are dense, elongated with a graceful "nose", weighing 50 g. Salting qualities are very good.

Cherry

Keraso F1

Medium-sized Dutch hybrid with fast ripening of cherry tomatoes weighing 15 g each.

Mirishta F1

Ultra early short hybrid. Does not stalk, tied abundantly on lateral shoots. The first brush grows already above the 4th or 5th leaf. Tomatoes are spherical, orange, weigh 25 g each. Disease resistance is very high.

Sapporo

A two-meter variety with very long, even, beautiful clusters. Dense red tomatoes weighing 20 g can be stored for a long time.

Volume red

Low-growing (0.3 m) cherry with round fruits weighing 15-18 g. Does not require shaping. Can be used as a compaction, curb or pot culture, including for decorative purposes.

Cherry Likopa F1

The bush of medium height bears fruit abundantly both indoors and outdoors. Tomatoes are slightly oval, deep red, excellent taste.

Sweet

Doll Masha F1

Pink-fruited variety with spherical-flattened fruits weighing 200-400 g. Amicable yield of the harvest. The bush grows up to 0.7 m and needs shaping.

Peach

Standard determinant with good resistance to pathogens. Hundred-gram tomatoes have an original orange color and an unusual pubescent skin. The aroma and taste are fruity.

Pink dream

Tall variety for greenhouses and garden beds. Withstands cold snaps. Fruits are spherical, flattened, slightly ribbed. They are pearl pink, pouring up to 400 g.

Rotkaphen (Little Red Riding Hood)

The height of the bush is 0.6 m. It is possible not to form it. Tomatoes are bright, spherical, leveled, 120 g each. The yield is fast and friendly.

Tanya F1

Compact determinant hybrid 0.7 m high. Tomatoes weigh 150-220 g; they are round, slightly flattened on top, of medium density, transportable.

Varieties of early tomatoes for selection

Siberian selection

Santa Claus

A determinant with amicable maturation. A meter high bush requires moderate pinching. Tomatoes weigh between 50 and 250 g.

Fat jack

Large fruits (up to 300 g) in combination with a low bush and excellent taste.

Turbojet

An ultra-early variety, a novelty. Plants 40 cm high bear numerous scarlet tomatoes weighing 50-70 g.

Lucky

Modern tall tomato for greenhouses and open ground. Each cluster has up to 8 slightly ribbed fruits, each weighing from 100 to 250 g. The yield is high.

Cherry Banano

An original novelty with orange "fingers" (30 g) of fruit taste. The plants are tall and abundant.

Dutch selection

Dual Early F1

Tall greenhouse hybrid with dense oval fruits weighing 120 g each. Designed for whole-fruit canning.

Melody F1

Early maturing hybrid cultivar for protected ground. The stem is long, compressed, with weak foliage. The size of tomatoes is up to 250 g.

Marissa F1

Popular greenhouse hybrid with excellent disease resistance. Tomatoes are strong, spherical, leveled, 160 g each.

Odile F1

Medium-sized hybrid 1.3 meters high with oval tomatoes weighing 75-90 g. Very good in salting. Drought and disease tolerant.

High Color F1

Semi-determinant for indoor and outdoor use. Disease resistant. Easily adapts to any weather conditions. The bush grows 1.3-1.5 m. Fruits are elongated, even, strong; weigh 70 g.

Lists of other popular early tomatoes

The most productive

  • F1 debut
  • Katya F1
  • Cupid F1
  • Legionnaire F1
  • F1 President
  • Jaguar F1

Pink

  • Bokele F1
  • F1 doll
  • Novosibirsk pink
  • Pandarose F1
  • Pink spam F1

Yellow

  • Buyan yellow
  • Golden heart
  • Early sun
  • Tom yellow
  • Cherry Kira F1

Black

  • Ashdod F1
  • Chocolate cream
  • Forte Akko F1
  • Cherry Negro F1
  • Chocolate bunny

For the middle lane

  • Openwork F1
  • Moskvich
  • Moscow sma early ripening
  • Diva F1
  • Semko-Sinbad F1
  • Talalikhin

For the Urals

  • White grapes
  • Red Guard F1
  • Superearly
  • Sprint-2
  • Ural early

For Siberia

  • Barnaul cannery
  • Broody
  • Lazy
  • Polbig F1
  • Siberian early maturing
  • Checkbox

Late blight tolerant

  • Baikal early (Baikal early ripening)
  • Explosion
  • Volgograd early ripening 323 (Volgograd early)
  • Dubrava (Dubok)
  • Mirishta F1

For canning

  • Benito F1
  • Valentine
  • Don Juan
  • Monty F1
  • Perfect saw F1
  • Shuttle

The best tomato varieties you can grow yourself

Similar articlesThis variety was bred by breeders for growing on balconies, terraces or loggias. Tomatoes of this variety feel great and just in the open field. The fruits are very small, no more than 25 grams, red, taste sweet.

The best varieties of early tomatoes of domestic and foreign selection

Earlier we talked about popular varieties of cucumbers, in today's article we will try to figure out the best early varieties of tomatoes. Thanks to the grandiose selection work, today we have the opportunity to choose such a variety of tomatoes that can give an excellent harvest in your climatic zone.

  • An early ripe tomato 50 cm high is strewn with homogeneous red fruits weighing 130-150 g. Resistant to fungal diseases.
  • "- 300 g. Productivity, respectively, 5, 4, 6 kg from one bush.
  • The plant should be 30 cm tall, have a stem thickness of 0.8-1 cm, 7-8 leaves and one brush that has gained color. After planting, it is better to mulch the soil - this will protect it from drying out and cracking. For this, humus, rotted sawdust, last year's dry leaves or straw can be used.
  • The main difference between undersized and early ripening varieties is the low location of the first flower cluster - above 4-5 true leaves. Adjacent inflorescences can be located one after the other. Or be separated by one sheet. The growth of the bush is limited to the flower brush.
  • ... An early variety (3 months), the height of the standard bush is 50 cm, the seedlings do not stretch. Fruits are elongated, red (90-110 g) with a dense skin. They have good keeping quality and excellent taste, which are not lost after ripening.The variety is intended for canning and fresh consumption, resistant to top rot and septoria.
  • Stop feeding for a period of cloudy, rainy days;

SHUSTRIK;

  • AMPELNY - early variety for greenhouses and balconies, does not require pinching.
  • Tomatoes, or as we often call them tomatoes, can now be bought in the market or in the supermarket at any time of the year. But the market is expensive and there is no certainty that vegetables are not crammed with chemistry, and the taste of store fruits cannot be compared with those that are grown with their own hands in their own garden.
  • I live in Siberia, I grow tomatoes in the open field, so I plant mostly early ripening varieties: Taimyr, Snowdrop, Subpolyarny, Bonn M, Arctic - ripens 80 days after germination. But more I like the old varieties: White Naliv, Demidov.
  • Early varieties of tomatoes not only produce fully ripe fruits in May-June, but also allow you to harvest several tomato harvests per season. For growing early ripe tomatoes, special varieties are used, seedlings, which are planted 15-20 days earlier than the time of the main planting.

"Honey A".

A common misconception is that early ripening, short tomatoes can only have small fruits. But the best varieties of stunted tomatoes prove that this is not the case.

For the middle lane, the ripening dates of tomatoes in the open field are assumed to be from July 15 (early) and August 5 (mid-season).

  • Low-growing tomatoes for open ground have time to give the crop before the onset of cold rains. Unripe tomatoes ripen well in boxes. Superdeterminate undersized tomatoes for open ground have a short fruiting period. Their fruits are medium-sized, weighing up to 100 grams, mainly for canning purposes.
  • "Supermodel".
  • To regulate the air temperature: until shoots appear 24-26 degrees, after emergence, keep 15-18 for 3-4 days. Further on sunny days - 21-23, in cloudy weather - up to 20, and at night it is stable 14-15 degrees.
  • DON JUAN;
  • RAISIN - very tasty early tomatoes, grown on balconies and windowsills;
  • The early varieties of tomatoes are especially valuable, when after winter avitaminosis you so want juicy ripe fruits. Moreover, even a novice gardener can grow them in open ground and in greenhouses.
  • Standard varieties of tomatoes are recommended - these are Subarctic, Dwarf, Balkonnoe miracle, Japanese dwarf, Florida, as well as varieties White filling and Siberian early ripening.
  • The planting is carried out in pre-fertilized soil (preferably in the fall), and also prepare means of protection against sudden frosts, which still occur in the early spring. So, the most popular varieties of early ripening tomatoes.
  • Very interesting cherry tomato undersized. It is grown both in the open field and in a pot in an apartment, and on a balcony, and even in a hanging container. It develops a compact standard-shaped bush and many bright red, sweet fruits.
  • "Fat Jack".

Features of growing early tomatoes

Low-growing tomatoes without pinching varieties

Determinant varieties can be grown in the same way. They differ in greater height - up to 1 meter and require a garter to the support. The first flower brush is located above the 5th leaf. Fruits are larger - up to 200 g. Inflorescences are separated by one or two leaves. These undersized outdoor tomatoes are of the restricted growth type.

Medium early variety with fruits up to 10-12 cm long. Standard bush 60-75 cm high. Fruits of a raspberry hue, moderately dense, weighing 120 g. Suitable for pickling and preservation.

Sowing seeds

Seedlings need to dive when they have a second real leaf - transplant each sprout into loose nutrient soil in 0.5-0.8 L cups one at a time, or 2 stems in a 1 L glass. Watering should be regular, settled water with the addition of a weak solution of complex fertilizer for seedlings of flower and vegetable crops.In cloudy weather, water twice a week, and on warm sunny days - every day.

DOLL F1 - ultra early (the first pink fruits appear on the 85th day);

PEARL is the earliest of the dwarf varieties for open ground with delicious pale pink fruits.

  • The earliest ripening tomatoes are cherry or cherry tomatoes. The tallest of them, they are also called indeterminate:
  • The seedlings of these varieties are not very demanding on light, it is quite possible to grow it on the eastern windowsills of a city apartment, the seedlings do not stretch out.
  • This type is more often chosen by those summer residents who prefer to grow tomatoes in greenhouses. Despite the fact that the bush itself reaches a height of almost a meter, its fruits are quite small, but at the same time sweet. These fruits are best for conservation, although many grow them raw for consumption.

Picking tomatoes and growing seedlings

All activities are reduced to timely loosening, watering, fertilizing and disease prevention.

An early powerful variety 60 cm high. Fleshy, sweet, red fruits weighing 250 g have high taste and good keeping quality. Plants are unpretentious to growing conditions.

Disembarkation to a permanent place

"Rocker", "baskak", "betta", "boni m"

An important point in the formation of early tomatoes

In open ground, low-growing tomatoes that do not require pinching are planted at different times - depending on the region. So, in the southern regions - on the fifteenth of May, in the middle lane - at the beginning of June. In northern latitudes, planting is carried out when the daytime positive temperatures are 14-15 degrees, and the threat of night frosts has passed - on June 10-15.

"Eldorado".

The ideal seedling of low-growing varieties should be "stocky", have 7-9 leaves of rich green color. And tall early varieties already on the fifth true leaf must be provided with support - a thin enough twig so that the fragile stem does not break under the weight of the foliage.

The earliest varieties of tomatoes for open ground

WHITE EXPLOSION - white-fruited variety, requires pinching;

Of the usual undersized (superdeterminate) tomatoes, the most early ripening tomatoes include the following: IRISHKA, PARADISE, CITIZEN, which ripen 95-105 days after germination. A few days later, uniform and very beautiful tomatoes of the varieties LYANA, SANKA, ALPHA ripen.

Low-growing tomatoes for open ground. Low-growing tomatoes that do not require pinching. Yielding low-growing tomatoes

DESSERT - fruits on long clusters ripen 95-100 days from germination;

Open field tomatoes

You can plant in early May. Plants are small, but generous - hung with fruits. It is not necessary to pinch their bushes. They are quite demanding for watering. When planting in a hole, you can add two handfuls of humus or a handful of manure mixed with a spoonful of superphosphate.A universal early maturing variety that can be grown both in the open field and in a greenhouse. The stem itself is low, not higher than 50 centimeters, the average fruits are very juicy and tasty, they are not very suitable for salting and canning, but for fresh consumption they are what you need. On average, a plant of this variety needs 80-100 days to start ripening.

If the beds with tomatoes are mulched, then loosening is not required - only the removal of rare weeds. Watering in this case can also be reduced - the soil will not crack and moisture will evaporate less.

And others give 2-3 kg of fruits per plant. They are distinguished by the early return of the harvest and the ripening of tomatoes on the bush.Stunted tomatoes, which do not require pinching, do well on loamy and sandy loamy soils, rich in humus, with a neutral reaction.

A high-yielding variety with oval-heart-shaped fruits of a yellow-lemon color, weighing 200-250 g. The height of the standard bush is 50-80 cm. Early tomatoes are planted in the greenhouse when the first inflorescence is formed.Based on a period of 60 days from the day of sowing, for open ground for planting on beds in the second half of May, it is necessary to sow seeds in the second half of March. It is important to place the plants correctly on the beds. Tall varieties in a greenhouse are placed at a distance of 45-50 cm from each other, and they require the formation of a bush by pinching, as well as a garter to the supports. Low-growing tomatoes are planted at 35-40 cm, and dwarf varieties - about 30 cm.

BENITO F1 - creamy fruit, red and tasty, ripens on day 70. These early varieties of tomatoes are distinguished by a friendly filling of fruits. They can be grown both in greenhouses and in open field conditions. The bushes require the formation of 3-4 stems, since the stepsons thicken them very much, which can make the plants sick.

PUNTO 7 F1 - for greenhouse cultivation, ripening for 90-95 days; I live in Siberia, but I plant tomatoes in a greenhouse to remove a ripe crop from a bush, and not ripen it on a quiet. Of the early ones, I only have Oak. But the variety is good, the seedlings from the very beginning are like a really strong oak. Fruits generally ripen in bulk. I don't know how others, but I like this early variety. I plant many more varieties, but the best in my opinion are Palace, Demidov, Frost, Little Red Riding Hood, Golden Drop (they are already sweet), Shuttle.

One of the most easy-to-grow varieties, the "Amur bole" is frost-resistant and completely undemanding, it does not even need to be pinned. This species can be grown anywhere, be it a greenhouse or open ground, it will take 85-95 days for the plant to start ripening. The fruits of this variety of tomatoes are quite large, excellent for fresh consumption.

What kind of tomatoes are grown outdoors?

Providing tomatoes with sufficient water is a prerequisite for a high yield. Plants are watered between rows or at the root every five to seven days. The soil should be moistened to the depth of the main roots - 30-40 cm. It should be remembered that uneven watering contributes to the cracking of the fruit.

"Darling"

In addition to varieties with fruits for canning purposes, today you can also purchase large-fruited salad dressings.

Landing dates

The ridges are located in well-warmed and protected from the wind places. In one place, tomatoes can be grown for no more than 3 years, in order to avoid the accumulation of pests and diseases in the soil. Good prior crops are cabbage, onions, courgettes, carrots. Tomatoes cannot be grown after peppers, potatoes, eggplants, physalis, since they belong to the nightshade family and have the same pests and the same diseases.

Soil preparation

"Early ripening".

Proper formation of plants can bring the onset of fruiting closer and increase yields.

Tomato is not the easiest crop to grow outdoors. Growing in greenhouses, on the one hand, is easier, but on the other, it requires a lot of knowledge and skills. But if you know the secrets of growing seedlings and plant requirements for conditions, then getting a decent, tasty and environmentally friendly harvest is not so laborious. To extend the consumption of your own fresh fruits, you need to have varieties of different ripening periods, and especially early varieties of tomatoes, which will now be discussed.

Medium-sized (determinant) tomatoes, giving an early harvest - 80-110 days after the emergence of sprouts, these are:

CHERRY (red, pink, black) - the fruits are small (15-18 grams), but the yield is very high, ripens on day 100;

Transplanting

There are a lot of early ripening varieties of tomatoes. Among them are the following varieties:

This variety is considered ultra-early, which means that it needs even less time to ripen than just early varieties. On average, 70-80 days pass from the appearance of the first shoots to the beginning of fruit ripening, which is considered very fast for tomatoes. It is better to grow tomatoes of this variety in the open field, the fruits are quite large, well transportable, they can lie for a long time.You can use these tomatoes as you like, be it salted or fresh.

During the growing season, fertilization will be required in a dissolved form. The first feeding is carried out half a month after planting the seedlings in the ground. For this, a fertilizer consisting of phosphorus and potassium is used. The second top dressing is done with a full complex fertilizer (nitrophoska) a month after the first. The third consists of potassium and nitrogen for the early ripening of fruits and is carried out a month after the second, in mid-August.

... Plant height 60 cm. Fruits are round, smooth, weighing 150 g, do not crack, for salad purposes. Plants tolerate drought and a slight cold snap. Fruits can be set in not very favorable conditions.

For example, low-growing tomatoes without pinching varieties

Harvest tomatoes

For early low-growing tomatoes, fresh manure is not applied, which contains a lot of nitrogen and allows you to build up a large amount of green mass to the detriment of fruiting. Therefore, from organic fertilizers, only humus is permissible - a bucket for 2-3 holes. Mineral complex fertilizers (for example, nitrophoska) are applied in the spring for digging. The height of the bush is 60 cm. The shape of the fruit is flat-round, the color is red, the weight is 170-200 gr. Differs in unpretentiousness, early yield of the harvest, excellent fruit set in conditions of low temperatures.The basic principle is that the fewer shoots on the bush, the fewer fruits, but they ripen earlier, larger and tastier.

To get the harvest faster, it makes sense to grow early tomatoes in a greenhouse. In a heated glass or polycarbonate greenhouse, this can be done all year round. But in film, without constant heating of the greenhouse, it is possible to plant seedlings only when the soil warms up to 12 degrees, otherwise the bushes will simply "sit" without growth. The optimal dates are in the last ten days of April and early May for middle latitudes. In the southern regions, this can be done 2 weeks earlier, and in more northern regions - from the second half of May.

AMUR STAMP; MAGIC CASCADE F1 - berries of 25 grams, ideal to taste, for growing in greenhouses. Commercial variety, which is in high demand in restaurants, pizzerias; "White filling" - the fruits are not large, about 100 grams, the variety is ultra-early ripening, This variety is loved by those summer residents who prefer to grow tomatoes for conservation. The size of the fruit is average, but their number is quite impressive, this variety is considered high-yielding. "Ilyich" is resistant to diseases and various insects.To form ovaries during flowering, you can spray flowers with the following solution: 1 g of boric acid and 1 tsp. baking soda for 1 liter of water. "Mirage" "Friday F1"

Large-fruited varieties

Low-yielding tomatoes prefer medium-heavy soils. Therefore, clay and peat are added to the sandy soil. This makes it coherent and better at retaining moisture. In clay soils, on the contrary, sand, rotted sawdust or leaves, and peat are added.

“Golden stream.” And, conversely, the more stems you leave, the greater the overall harvest will be, but fruiting will be later and more extended in time.

To get quality seedlings, the seeds must be sown about 60 days before the expected planting date. So the sowing time is late February / early March (+/- 2 weeks for different regions) APHRODITA F1 - for greenhouses and open ground, the first fruits on day 75; ZLOTY DESHCH - the best yellow-fruited variety for open ground, berries small, pear-shaped, very sweet;

"Siberian early ripening" - a super early variety, fruits about 150 gr. Another popular salad variety is called "marisha", it is perfect for growing in the open field. This species lends itself well to transportation, is resistant to various diseases, and tolerates small fluctuations in temperature well. The plant itself grows to a maximum of 40-50 centimeters, the fruits are of medium size.

Tomatoes also respond well to foliar feeding with microelements twice a season. Another large-fruited variety with spreading bushes 60 cm high. Red fruits of a flat-round shape of good taste weighing 250-270 g.

Reach a weight of 220 g, Before digging, the soil is spilled with copper sulfate (1 tbsp. L. Per bucket of water) at the rate of 2 liters per square meter. Ridges for tomatoes are made low so that water does not drain from them when watering.

A plant that is resistant to temperature extremes. A very early variety with bright orange, smooth fruits, weighing 100 g, elongated elliptical shape. Differs in good yield and resistance to many diseases.For places that are considered a zone of risky farming, the ripening period of tomatoes is an important advantage. Both seed producers and breeders understand this. It is no coincidence that the variety of early and ultra-early hybrids and varieties of tomatoes makes us more and more happy every year.

Care

Early varieties of tomatoes do not require any conditions for preparing seeds for open ground, but for a greenhouse, it is still recommended to stand in a solution of potassium permanganate or hydrogen peroxide, so as not to introduce some kind of infection into the soil, which will be difficult to eradicate. The solution should be warm 25-28 degrees, and the holding time should be about 20 minutes. Some experienced tomato growers also advise sparging seeds at this time. Despite the formidable name, the process is very simple - you need to buy the simplest aerator for an aquarium and turn it on in the water where the seeds are soaked. They will be saturated with air and will receive a powerful impulse for germination. Next, rinse the seeds in running water through a strainer and treat with any growth stimulant, best of all with Epin - stand for 10-15 minutes and dry until crumbly.

BIG BROTHER;

MADEIRA F1 is the best hybrid for unheated greenhouses.

Top dressing

"Rocket" - early variety, undersized, plant height about 40 cm. Tomatoes are small, on average 50 gr.

This variety is ultra-early ripening, its peculiarity is the amicable ripening of the crop. Suitable for both greenhouse planting and outdoor cultivation. The plant itself is small, the fruits are of medium size, they can be used both for conservation and for fresh consumption.

Root dressing is best combined with watering. First, lightly saturate the ground with water. Then add a solution of fertilizers, and after feeding, water again. Once a month, you can add a little potassium permanganate to the water. Such watering is the prevention of late blight, increases the sugar content of the fruit and ripening occurs faster.

"Vityaz"

Signs of starvation in tomatoes

"Tourmaline"

How does excess fertilizer affect?

Plants are placed in a checkerboard pattern or with ribbons. The feeding area for early tomatoes is 30 x 40 cm, for mid-ripening ones - 50 x 50 cm.

"Red Fang".

Amur bole Early maturing (fruiting begins 86-95 days after germination), a determinant variety of tomatoes for open ground or film shelters. Can be grown in a seedless way. Strong plants up to 55 cm high, do not require pinching. Red round tomatoes weighing up to 130 grams, ideal for salads. The variety is valued for its undemanding, cold resistance. Resistant to adverse natural and weather conditions. Aphrodite F1 A very early determinant tomato hybrid for outdoor use. Fruiting in 74-79 days from germination. The plant is compact, the height is from 50 to 65 cm. The fruits are round, red, dense, of medium size. They are distinguished by excellent transportability and keeping quality. The purpose of the fruit is universal. Benito F1 The earliest determinant tomato hybrid for open field. Fruiting of tomatoes begins 70 days after sowing. Plants are not tall, up to 50 cm tall. Plum-shaped fruits, fleshy, red. The purpose of the fruit is universal. The hybrid is renowned for its resistance to Fusarium and Verticillium wilt.

Sowing can be done using two methods - with a pick and without it. Each has its own pros and cons. If seeds for seedlings are sown in disposable cups (or peat), then the harvest of early tomatoes can be obtained 10-12 days earlier. This is due to the fact that during the dive, the roots of the plant are quite severely damaged, and it will take a certain period for their recovery, which will cause growth retardation. On the other hand, this approach requires a lot of space for placing cups with sprouts, which is not always possible in a city apartment or summer cottage. Seeds for picking sprouts are sown in small boxes, which allows the bushes to grow up to 2-3 true leaves, and then the strongest of them are sown into separate containers or even to a permanent place in a greenhouse. Sowing in separate cups should be done for 3-4 seeds and after germination - leave the strongest sprout. This will also ensure that there are no empty cups.

Tomatoes "Waterfall"

ARBAT;

Alpha Tomatoes

Medium and low-growing early cherry varieties:

Tomatoes "Amur bole"

"Oak" is an excellent early-ripening variety, the average fruit is about 100 grams.

Tomatoes "Aphrodite F1"

This variety of tomatoes can only be grown in a greenhouse; in the open field they will not be able to ripen. This species is quite capricious, but the yield that it gives outweighs all the efforts spent. The stem of tomatoes grows up to one and a half meters, so it must be tied up. The color of the fruit is yellow, the size of the tomatoes is rather small, the shape is pear-shaped. Tomatoes of this variety can be salted and treated to guests.

Tomatoes "Ilyich

If the plant lacks nitrogen, then the leaves become light green, pale. Lack of phosphorus is expressed by the appearance of a purple shade of the leaves or the lower part of the stem. If the plant begins to dry out, then you need to urgently feed with potassium. Twisted leaves indicate that you need to add potassium and nitrogen.

Tomatoes "Marisha"

... Perhaps the best variety, medium early, extraordinarily productive. The height of the bush is 65 cm. Fleshy fruits weighing 250 g, reach 300 g at the beginning of fruiting.

Tomatoes "Sanka"

- 160-180 g,

Golden Brush Tomatoes

Wells with a diameter of 30 cm after the introduction of humus are spilled with a pink solution of potassium permanganate and not overgrown seedlings are planted without deepening. For overgrown seedlings, it is permissible up to 10-15 cm with the removal of one or two leaves. With the deepened method, the loss of fruits from the first brush is possible if it has already gained color.

Tomatoes "Mandarin"

The ultra-early ripening variety is simply strewn with red shiny finger-shaped fruits weighing 40 g. Designed for whole-fruited canning and fresh consumption. The bush is 90 cm high.

Tomatoes "Indoor Pygmy"

Getting a good harvest in a short time is not easy. Specially bred low-growing tomatoes for open ground will help with this. Today there is a huge variety of varieties.

What are the earliest tomato varieties?

shabaldina

It is necessary to cover the seeds to a depth of 1 cm. If it is deeper, then it is difficult for the seedlings to break through to the surface, and at a shallower depth, the seed coat is not removed from the cotyledon leaves, which will delay the development of the plant for 3-4 days. As a rule, there is not enough light for the sprouts in such an early spring and they stretch out. If it is not possible to organize the backlight for an additional 3-4 hours in the morning and in the evening, then you must adhere to the following conditions of detention:

Lorelei

BOLSHEVIK;

ARCTIC - the first tomatoes turn red at 75-80 days, there are more than 20 fruits in the cluster;

"Angelina" is an excellent, productive and early variety.

krusu

The Mandarin tomato variety should also be grown in greenhouses, the most important plus of this species is that it is resistant to unfavorable temperature fluctuations and various diseases. The fruit has a bright orange color and a unique sweetish taste, often the size of ripe tomatoes reaches 100-120 grams.

olasneg

With excessive nitrogen, the plant will intensively increase the green mass ("fatten"), there will be no flowering. An excess of phosphorus fertilizers will lead to the fall of flowers and ovaries, yellowing of the leaves. Excessive potassium is expressed in the appearance of dull spots.

"Visibly invisible."

»Russian delicious

For prevention, it is advisable to treat seedlings with Bordeaux liquid before planting, which is produced in cloudy weather or in the evening. If the sun suddenly appears, the seedlings are covered with a non-woven covering material on top to create shade.

The above-mentioned undersized tomatoes, which do not require pinching, ripen quickly enough, which allows them to avoid late blight disease.

"Watercolor"

Reduce watering by a third;

For our places recognized as a zone of risky farming, early maturity

tomato

Is one of the important advantages. Both breeders and seed producers understand this. It is no coincidence that the number of early and ultra-early varieties and hybrids of tomato (with the onset of fruiting less than 100 days after sowing) is growing every year.

tomatoes are the best early varieties

Early ripening varieties - early harvest In general, we have already talked about how to choose tomato varieties - it's time to move on to specifics. I offer you an overview the earliest varieties and hybrids of this popular crop from various producers (by the way, a review of seed producers with the addresses of their online stores, if any, will help you purchase the varieties you like, and to help those who have not yet bought seeds on the Internet - a useful article on how to do this right).

Early varieties of tomatoes for open ground

tomatoes are the best early varieties

Early ripe tomatoes can also grow outdoors

Alpha

An early ripe superdeterminant variety (87-96 days from germination to the beginning of fruit ripening) for open ground and film shelters. Can be grown in a seedless way. Plant height 40-50 cm. Fruits are medium-sized (50-70 g), flat-round, red, juicy. Appointment - salad.

Amur bole

An early maturing determinant variety (85-95 days) for open ground and film shelters. Can be grown in a seedless way. A plant with a height of 45-50 cm, standard, does not require pinching. Fruits weighing up to 120 g, round, red. The purpose of the variety is salad. The variety is valuable for its cold resistance, resistance to unfavorable climatic conditions, undemandingness.

Aphrodite F1

Ultra early determinant hybrid (75-80 days) for open field. The plant is 50-70 cm high, compact. Fruits weighing 110-115 g, round, red, very dense, excellent keeping quality and transportability. The purpose is universal.

Benito F1

Ultra-early determinant hybrid (fruiting begins 70 days after sowing) for open ground and film shelters. The plant is not tall (45-50 cm). Fruits weighing up to 140 g, plum-shaped, red, fleshy. The purpose is universal. The hybrid is resistant to verticillium wilt and fusarium.

Valentine

Early maturing determinant variety (95-98 days) for open ground. Differs in drought resistance, endurance, early amicable fruiting. Plant up to 70 cm tall, semi-spreading, not needing pinching. Fruits weighing 80-120 g, plum-shaped, red, have a dense thick skin; resistant to cracking; they have a high content of ascorbic acid. The purpose of the variety is universal.

Explosion

An improved version of the classic 'White filling' variety. Early maturing determinant variety (93-100 days) for open ground and film shelters. Can be grown in a seedless way. The plant is 40-45 cm high, spreading, requiring moderate pinching. Fruits weighing 120-150 g, roundish, red. The purpose is universal. The variety is characterized by increased cold resistance, resistance to late blight.

Gina

An early maturing determinant variety (90-100 days) for open ground and film greenhouses. The plant is up to 70 cm tall, needs moderate pinching.Fruits reach a weight of 300-350 g (average weight 190-210 g), round, orange-red, fleshy, resistant to cracking. The purpose of the variety is universal. Resistant to verticillium wilt and fusarium.

Don Juan

An early maturing determinant variety (90-100 days) for open ground and film shelters. Plant height 60-70 cm. Fruits have an original shape and color: they are elongated, with a "spout"; crimson with thin longitudinal yellow stripes. Fruit weight 70-80 g; they are perfectly transported and stored. Recommended for whole fruit canning.

Far North

Early maturing determinant variety (85-93 days) for open ground and film shelters. Can be grown in a seedless way. Plant up to 65 cm in height, standard, does not need pinching, compact. Fruits weighing 60-70 g, round, red. The purpose is universal. The variety is notable for its cold resistance, resistance to late blight, and amicable fruiting.

F1 doll

Ultra early determinant hybrid (85-95 days) for open ground and film shelters. Differs in high productivity. The plant reaches 60-70 cm in height, requires moderate pinching. Fruits weighing 150-200 g (can reach 400 g in good conditions), round, pink. Recommended for fresh consumption and processing.

Cupid F1

Early maturing determinant hybrid (90 days) for open ground. Awarded the Gold Medal of the "Gardener and Farmer" exhibition; has a high yield. The plant is up to 60 cm high, needs moderate pinching. Fruits weighing 75-100 g, flat-round, red, dense, are distinguished by excellent transportability and increased keeping quality. Recommended for canning and commercial production.

Legionnaire F1

An early determinant hybrid (90-95 days) for open ground and film shelters. The plant is not tall (45-60 cm), but spreading. Fruits weighing 140-150 g, pink, round, do not crack. Appointment - salad. The hybrid is notable for its increased resistance to a number of diseases, including bacteriosis and late blight.

Maksimka

Ultra early determinant variety (75-80 days) for open field. The plant is not tall (50-60 cm). Fruits weighing 80-100 g, red, flat-round shape, good taste. The purpose of the variety is universal.

Marisha

Early maturing determinant variety (80-90 days) for open ground. A low (40-50 cm) plant does not need pinching. Fruits weighing 50-120 g, round, red, are distinguished by good transportability. The purpose of the variety is salad.

Parodist

A new ultra-early maturing determinant variety (80-85 days) for open ground and film greenhouses. A plant with a height of 40-50 cm when grown in an open field does not require pinching and shaping; when grown in film greenhouses, it is recommended to form 3 stems, 3-4 brushes in each. Fruits weighing 140-160 g, flat-round, red. The variety is distinguished by high fruit set in all weather conditions, productivity. Appointment - salad.

Sanka

Ultra-early maturing determinant variety (85-96 days) for open ground and film shelters. The plant is 35-40 cm high, compact, does not need pinching. Fruits weighing 80-100 g, round, red. The purpose of the variety is universal. The variety is distinguished by the amicable ripening of the crop.

Early varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses

tomatoes are the best early varietiesMany in our climate grow tomatoes in a greenhouse.

Golden brush

Early maturing indeterminate variety (95-98 days) for protected ground. A plant up to 150 cm in height needs a garter and pinching. Fruits are small (20-30 g), pear-shaped, golden yellow, dense, of excellent sweet taste; form beautiful large brushes. The purpose of the variety is universal.

Mandarin duck

Early maturing indeterminate carp variety (90-100 days) for protected ground. The plant is vigorous, requires binding and pinching; it is recommended to form in 1 stem with pinching of the growth point at the end of the growing season.Fruits weighing 80-100 g, bright orange, in clusters (up to 10 pieces); are distinguished by excellent taste. The value of the variety lies in its ability to set fruit even in unfavorable conditions. The purpose is universal.

Greenhouse early maturing F1

Ultra early maturing determinant hybrid (80-90 days) for protected ground. Plant up to 70 cm in height, semi-spreading. Fruits weighing 120-180 g, round, red, dense. The purpose of the variety is universal.

Poznan

Early maturing indeterminate carp variety (95-100 days) for protected ground. Plant height 190-200 cm, garter and pinching are required. Formation in 1 stem is recommended. Fruits weighing 80-120 g, rounded, orange, form dense clusters. The purpose of the variety is universal.

F1 Present

An early ripe semi-determinant hybrid (90-100 days) for protected ground and film shelters. The plant is 65-75 cm high; requires compulsory pinching. Fruits weighing 120-170 g, round, red, aligned, dense, have good keeping quality during storage. The purpose is universal.

Sugar plum raspberry

Early maturing semi-determinant variety (87-95 days) for protected ground. Plant height 102-140 cm; garter and pinning are required. Fruits weighing 20-25 g, raspberry-colored, plum-shaped, dense, have a sweet taste and a high vitamin content, tolerate transportation well. The purpose of the variety is universal.

Sweet bunch

Early maturing indeterminate variety (90-100 days) for protected ground. A plant with a height of 2.5 m or more; needs a mandatory garter and pinching, as well as shaping (in 2 stems). Fruits weighing 10-20 g, red, round, sweet; form clusters of 20-50 fruits. The purpose is universal. The variety is consistently yielding even in unfavorable conditions, it is distinguished by long and very abundant fruiting.

Superstar

Ultra-early maturing semi-determinant variety (85-90 days) for protected ground and film shelters. Plant height 100-140 cm; pinning is required. Fruits are large (200-250 g), fleshy, red, round-flat, sweet taste. Appointment - salad.

Meal

Early maturing indeterminate variety (85-95 days) for protected ground and film shelters. The plant reaches a height of 150-180 cm and requires pinching and garter. Fruits are medium-sized (17-20 g), elongated-oval, red, dense, of excellent taste. Stored well. The variety is recommended for canning and fresh consumption. It is especially remarkable for its drought resistance, high resistance to adverse conditions and stress.

Early varieties of tomatoes for balconies and home gardens

tomatoes are the best early varieties

Compact early ripening tomatoes can be grown on the balcony

Room surprise

Ultra early determinant variety (80-90 days) for compact open field planting, growing in container culture on balconies, loggias and at home. The plant is up to 50 cm high, compact, does not require formation. Fruits weighing up to 60 g, plum-shaped, red. Fruiting is amicable and abundant. The purpose of the variety is universal.

Minibel

Early maturing determinant variety (89-96 days) for growing in open ground and under film shelters, as well as on loggias, balconies and at home. The plant is compact, 30-40 cm high, does not require pinching. Differs in abundant fruiting; fruits are small (15-25 g), red, of pleasant sweet taste with slight sourness. The purpose is universal. The variety is especially notable for its undemandingness, the ability to bear fruit well in low light and high decorativeness.

Indoor pygmy

Early maturing determinant variety (80-87 days) for open ground. Can be grown as a pot culture on terraces, balconies, loggias; used for home vegetable growing; plant in compacted vegetable and flower plantings (in borders). The plant is 25-30 cm tall, standard, does not require pinching.Can be grown in a seedless way. Abundant fruiting. Fruits weighing about 25 g, red, round, very sweet. The purpose of the variety is universal.

Pinocchio

Early maturing determinant variety (90-95 days) for balconies, loggias, growing at home. Can be used for compact open field plantings. The plant is undersized (20-30 cm), standard, compact, does not require pinching. Fruits weighing 15-20 g, round. The variety is notable for its decorative properties and productivity. The purpose is universal.

Garden Pearl

Ultra early determinant variety (89-93 days) for open ground, balconies, loggias and growing at home (on a windowsill). A plant with a height of 30-40 cm, creeping; does not need pinning; very decorative, especially during fruiting. Fruiting is very abundant (up to 300-400 fruits per season). Fruits are small (15-20 g), pink. The purpose of the variety is universal. It can also be grown in flower beds as an ornamental plant.

Snegirek

Ultra early ripening super determinant variety (80-90 days) for open ground, balconies and home gardening. Can be grown in a seedless way. Plant height 25-30 cm; pinching and shaping is not required. Fruits weighing 20-25 g, red, very sweet. The purpose is universal.

Of course, this review does not exhaust the entire abundance of early tomato varieties on the market today. I hope you will supplement it, friends, with descriptions of those varieties that you grow in your garden or balcony.

Our publications will help you choose the right varieties of tomatoes for your garden:

  • How to choose the right tomato varieties for seedlings
  • The best varieties of tomatoes according to the results of the difficult summer of 2017
  • Tomato varieties for Central Russia: my many years of experience
  • Proven tomato varieties: practical large-fruited
  • Yellow tomatoes on guard of your health
  • Small-fruited tomatoes: proven varieties
  • Defeating late blight: choosing the "right" varieties of tomatoes

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Super early ripening dates

Abundant fruiting and early ripening of fruits are the main advantages of super-early varieties of tomatoes.

Usually they include plants, the harvest of which ripens in 90 - 100 days.

Among the hybrids and new varieties bred by breeders in recent decades, there are ultra-early varieties of tomatoes, the ripening of fruits in which and harvesting begins on day 70.

tomatoes are the best early varieties

List of super early tomato varieties

You will find more detailed information on each variety in our articles.

For your convenience, we have compiled a table of super early tomato varieties by alphabet:

Determinant or indeterminate

  • tomatoes are the best early varietiesDeterminant plants are called, the main stem of which stops growing, after tying the first 4-5 brushes.

    Determinant varieties are grown both outdoors and in greenhouses.

    The removal of stepchildren is carried out at will, in order to obtain a more harmonious harvest. In areas with cold climates and short summers, super-early determinant tomato varieties are recommended to be grown in greenhouses.

    There are a large number of varieties of determinant super-early, super-early tomatoes. This is due to the fact that undersized plants spend less energy on the growth of the stem, branches, leaves, and spend more energy on setting fruits and ripening the crop.

  • Indeterminate varieties continue to grow throughout the life of the plant. They require the obligatory tying of the stems and pinching. Most often, indeterminate varieties are grown in greenhouses.

    In regions with a warm climate, they grow well outdoors on a trellis. The brightest representatives of indeterminate early ripening tomatoes are bunchy varieties and Cherry - "Kira" F1, "Samara" F1, "Forte Mare" F1, "Grozdevoy" F1 and many others.

Sowing dates and care features

Attention! High-quality seedlings of super-early varieties of tomatoes have a thickened stem, short internodes, 6-8 leaves and at least one or two flower brushes.

To grow such seedlings, it is necessary to correctly calculate the time for sowing the seeds.

  1. Growing tomatoes indoors. If the seedlings are planned to be planted in the greenhouse before June 10, then it is necessary to sow the seeds on March 18-20. For the correct calculation, we take into account the germination time - 5-8 days, the beginning of flowering - 55-60 days, adaptation after picking plants - 5-7 days. Seedlings are sown in boxes or two seeds are planted in separate cups. Seeds are planted in cups a week later.
  2. If you plan to grow tomatoes in the open field, seedlings are planted in a permanent place later, taking into account a possible decrease in night temperatures. Therefore, the seeds are sown in early April.

tomatoes are the best early varietiesSowing seeds and caring for seedlings:

  • Seeds are sown into the ground to a depth of 1.5 cm, dry or pre-soaked in water to swell. Soaking time no more than 24 hours.
  • Crops are covered with foil or glass.
  • Seed germination temperature - + 25 degrees.
  • For a better yield of seedlings, after the appearance of the first "hooks", additional lighting is organized, at least 14 hours. Daytime temperature is lowered to +20, night temperature to +16.
  • Watering the seedlings moderately, twice a week.
  • A pick is carried out when two true leaves appear. Seedlings are planted in separate containers.
  • 15 days before planting the seedlings, the plants are hardened: they lower the air temperature by 4-5 degrees, and take them out into the fresh air.

Before sowing, it is necessary to check the germination of tomato seeds. This can be done by visually inspecting the seeds or using a saline solution. Dilute salt (1 tsp) in 150 ml of water. Pour the seeds into the solution and stand for 10 minutes. After that, mix well and remove the floating seeds - they will not sprout. Collect the seeds that have sunk to the bottom and rinse well under running water. Then leave them to swell. Check the seeds before planting.

Features of early ripening tomato varieties

Are there any distinguishing features of the super early varieties? Yes, there is.

  • Disease resistance. The most common and unpleasant disease of tomatoes is late blight. The cause of the disease is fungal spores. Phytophthora develops during a period of increasing difference between day and night temperatures, increasing air humidity. By the beginning of autumn, when weather changes occur, super-early tomatoes have time to ripen. Many varieties, especially hybrids, have a stable immunity to fungal and viral diseases.
  • Stem size... It is mistakenly believed that super early varieties have small stems. They can be of different sizes. A low-growing tomato "Explosion" grows only up to 45 cm, and "Blagovest" F1 has a trunk length of more than 2.5 meters.
  • Fruit quality. Tomatoes of different varieties differ in taste. Tomatoes are thermophilic plants. Super early tomatoes ripen in the sunniest, warmest months. Their fruits are sweet, aromatic, mainly used for salads, making juice, tomato paste. The taste qualities of the juice made from them are much higher. Tomatoes are stored for a long time, do not lose their presentation during transportation.
  • Fruit sizes... Super early tomatoes do not differ in gigantic sizes, but there are record holders among them. The fruits of the "Big Mom" ​​tomato reach a weight of 400 grams. But this is rather an exception. Basically, they weigh from 100 to 200 grams, small-fruited - 50-75 grams.
  • Yield... All super early tomato varieties have high yields. From plants planted on 1 sq.m. harvest from 7 to 15 kg or more.

tomatoes are the best early varieties

Rating of the best

Universal

  • "Salting miracle" is a universal, determinant variety, intended for cultivation in open and protected ground. The plant grows up to 50 cm. Resistant to viral and fungal diseases. The fruits are bright red, weighing up to 90 grams. Ripening period from 80 to 90 days.
  • tomatoes are the best early varieties"Sanka" is an ultra-early ripening variety.Harvesting begins on 73-75 days. "Sanka" is resistant to temperature drops, diseases and pests. Not picky about lighting, a short daylight hours are enough for fruit ripening.
  • "Indoor surprise" is a high-yielding, undersized, determinant tomato variety. Can be grown as a houseplant. The height of the bush is not more than 50 cm. Fruits weigh up to 25 grams, the pulp is juicy with sourness. Up to 2 kg of tomatoes can be harvested from one plant.
  • "Moscow stars" F1 - a super early hybrid that grows equally well in greenhouses and in open areas. It takes root quickly and bears fruit abundantly. The plant is determinant. The bush grows up to 60 cm. Ripe fruits weighing just over 100 grams. collected in brushes of 15-20 pcs. Harvesting begins after 80 days.
  • "Debut" F1. The height of the determinant hybrid is up to 75 cm. It is resistant to diseases, tolerates drops and changes in temperature well. The ripening time of the crop is 3 months, after sowing the seeds. The average fruit weight is 220 gr.

For growing in greenhouses

  • "Big Mom" ​​- a plant with a powerful, sturdy stem requires a garter, otherwise the fruits will lie on the ground. The ripening period of the first fruits is no more than 85 days. The yield reaches 10 kg from 1 sq. M. Resistant to powdery mildew and late blight.
  • tomatoes are the best early varieties"PresidentII" F1 is a semi-determinant plant. The trunk height is more than two meters. Harvesting begins in 75-80 days. 8-10 ovaries are formed on one hand, the average weight of one fruit is 300 g. Excellent taste, dense, juicy pulp allow you to use the crop for the production of juice, puree, tomato paste. The fruits are salted, pickled, consumed fresh.
  • Alenka F1 is a hybrid, determinant variety. The ripening period of the crop is 90 days. Characteristics: early ripening, disease-resistant, productive, has excellent fruit quality.
  • "Pride of Siberia". The variety is large-fruited, the weight of individual specimens reaches 750 grams. The first fruits ripen on day 85. "Pride of Siberia" has good taste characteristics, it is used for making juices, tomato paste. Due to their large size, the fruits are not suitable for canning.
  • Blagovest F1 is an early ripe, high-yielding tomato variety. The fruits ripen on day 95 and are bright red in color. Average weight of fruits - 110 gr. The bush grows up to 1.8 m in length and requires an obligatory support. To increase the yield, the plant is formed into two trunks.

For outdoor cultivation

  • Aphrodite F1 is a super early variety. The ripening period of tomatoes is 70 days. Dense, fleshy fruits weigh 150 - 170 grams. Well transported and stored. They are versatile in use: tasty fresh, suitable for canning.
  • tomatoes are the best early varieties"Don Juan". Fruit ripening period is 90 days. Tomatoes are elongated with a sharp end, crimson-red with longitudinal yellowish stripes. A distinctive feature of the variety is its quality characteristics: the fruits are well stored for a long time.
  • "Golden Stream" is an ultra-early ripening variety, the ripening period of the crop is 80-85 days. Variety of determinant type, grows up to 70 cm. Fruits are golden-yellow in color, retain freshness for a long time, and are well transported. Used in juicing, canned and consumed fresh.
  • "Bullfinch" is a determinant miniature plant. The height of the bush does not exceed 40 cm. Tomatoes ripen in 75 days. The shape of the fruit is round-flattened, slightly ribbed. The color is red. Plants can be grown on balconies.
  • "Labrador" is a determinant plant, 60-70 cm high. Fruits ripen on day 75, weigh 100-150 grams, up to three kilograms of tomatoes are harvested from one plant. The variety is ultra-early, resistant to all types of diseases, unpretentious, the crop ripens evenly, has good keeping quality, and is versatile in use.

There are a lot of super early tomatoes. Breeders annually offer new, improved, zoned varieties. Today, you can choose any for a greenhouse or open ground.

If you don't have enough experience or you don't have a summer cottage, you can start growing ultra-early tomatoes at home.

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