The best varieties of park roses

Garden forms of decorative rose hips with a huge color palette, various shapes and sizes of flowers have long been the favorites of gardeners. The best English and Canadian park roses, as well as the rules for their care - in our selection.

We have already written in detail about the classification of various roses in the article Climbing, standard or ramblers: all about the types of roses with descriptions and photos, in the same article we will pay attention to such a variety as park roses, namely, the most popular of them, English and Canadian selection. Of course, they are as beautiful as any other roses. And they are also resistant to adverse conditions and most diseases.

• What you need to know about rose diseases?

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Rose english park

English park roses, as the name implies, were bred in the country of the same name at the end of the twentieth century as a result of a complex crossing. And they are also called "Austinks" - after the name of the creator, breeder David Austin.

Most of them belong to the class of scrubs, combine a beautiful bush and flower shape, bright intense aromas, abundant continuous or repeated flowering. These are mainly spreading plants of medium height, densely covered with heavy flowers, although under different climatic conditions the same variety can show different properties.

As a rule, all varieties of English park roses are undemanding to care and soil, but they do not tolerate prolonged wet weather and can be affected by pests. Varieties with dense double and pompom flowers are especially affected by rains - due to the abundance of delicate petals, they simply do not have enough strength to bloom and they rot.

Cardinal de Richelieu

One of the cardinals' privileges was the color of their robes. And this multi-award-winning variety will not go unnoticed in any garden thanks to the gorgeous rich purple of its densely double, bright flowers with a pale base. The flowers themselves are medium-sized, 5-6 cm in diameter, spherical, collected in clusters of 3-5 pieces, with a delicate but distinct aroma.Flowering once (from early summer), but lasts for about two months. The variety forms neat dense bushes up to 1.5 m in height, with thin drooping shoots almost without thorns and large dark green leaves. The plant is unpretentious, winter-hardy, moderately resistant to diseases, loves sunny areas and regular pruning.

Golden Celebration

This English rose has not only an incredible copper-sunny color and a bright aroma, but also a huge size of the densely double flowers themselves, collected in small inflorescences - up to 16 cm! The variety forms a fast-growing, sprawling, powerful round-shaped shrub up to 1.5 m tall with arcuate, moderately thorny shoots and shiny bright green foliage. Abundant flowering starts in early summer and continues in rapidly repeating waves of re-flowering until fall. Golden Celebration is characterized by increased winter hardiness and high resistance to the most common diseases. Loves sunny areas and well-drained, sufficiently moist fertile loams.

Winchester Cathedral

This rose is a branchy shrub up to 1.2 m high with dense matte foliage of a dark green color. We love the variety for its abundant lush flowering both in summer and autumn. Flowers are densely double, about 9 cm in diameter, with a weak honey-almond aroma, collected in clusters of 3-5 pieces. They are cupped, the outer petals bend back during flowering. Color - white or pale pale cream. Rose prefers sunny areas with slightly acidic, well-fertilized soil. The variety is cold-resistant, slightly susceptible to fungal diseases.

Remi Martin

The variety forms dense, well-branched erect bushes up to 1.5 m in height and up to 1.2 m in width. This is a re-blooming rose - the first wave of flowering occurs at the end of spring and lasts 3-4 weeks, the second begins almost immediately after that. Leaves are glossy, dark green. A distinctive feature of double flowers with a diameter of 6-8 cm, single or collected in small inflorescences, is a rich honey-apricot color and a mild aroma. The variety develops best in a sunny, dry, cool climate, in areas with slightly acidic, well-drained and nutritious soil. Disease and rain resistance is average.

Scepter'd Isle

This neat, branched, low bush in our latitudes, characterized by almost continuous flowering throughout the warm period. In especially favorable hot climates it can reach a height of 2 m. Flowers are about 10 cm in diameter, with a strong aroma. They are "deep", bowl-shaped, collected on long shoots with small foliage in a cluster of 3-10 pieces. The color is patchy pink, more intense in the center and paler on the outside of the flower. This rose is quite cold-resistant, but needs shelter for the winter. Prefers sunny or semi-shaded areas with neutral soil.

Canadian park rose

This group of roses is very popular in our latitudes, primarily because of the unique winter hardiness and increased resistance to diseases - these plants were bred specifically for cold climates. But in the southern regions, they may be uncomfortable.

As a rule, these are large, spreading bushes with relatively small double flowers, often collected in voluminous inflorescences. They bloom magnificently and for a long time, do not require careful maintenance - just good lighting, soil moisture and regular pruning are enough. Certain varieties need competent feeding.

There are two series of Canadian rose varieties with minor differences:

• Parkland Roses - shrubs with erect stems and flowers of exquisite shape with a rich palette of shades, but without a pronounced aroma;
• The Explorer roses are branched shrubs, often climbing, flowers are simpler in shape, but have a distinct smell.

The names of park roses usually reflect either their external features, or refer to some historical figures.

Morden Blush

Roses of this variety form medium-sized erect bushes about 1 m high and wide (almost twice as high in the southern regions), with dark, moderately shiny foliage. This is, perhaps, the most abundantly flowering variety from the Parkland series, pleasing your eyes almost to the very frost. Flowers 5-7 cm in diameter, with a faint aroma. They are terry, flattened, collected in brushes of 3-6 pieces, keep their shape for a long time. The color is delicate pearl pink, more intense in the center and clearly lightening towards the edges of the petals. In cold weather, the flowers have a brighter pink tint, in hot weather they brighten noticeably. In wet weather, the variety is prone to black spot, it is resistant to other diseases. Mostly winter-hardy, but in severe winters it usually freezes slightly, which is not scary, because in spring it grows back very well and blooms again.

John Franklin

This rose from the Explorer series forms a neat, dense upright bush with shiny dark green leaves, 1.2-1.3 m high and about a meter wide. It blooms one of the first in the rose garden and blooms all summer. The flowers are semi-double, bright red, with wavy petals, about 6 cm in diameter, with a slight aroma. They are collected in large brushes (sometimes up to 20-30 pieces!). The variety is classified as re-flowering. It is not the most winter-hardy, plants need shelter for the winter. Resistant to powdery mildew, but prone to black spot. The rose reproduces well with green cuttings.

Martin Frobisher

This is the first and still considered one of the best varieties from the Explorer series, which we wrote about above. Forms a vigorous upright bush up to 2 m in height and 1-1.6 m in width. Martin Frobisher is a bountiful continuous flowering cultivar. Terry flowers, about 6 cm in diameter, with a delicate aroma. They are located on long graceful stems with little or no thorns in 3-5 tassels. The color of the petals is delicate, milky pink on the inside and pure white on the outside. The rose is somewhat prone to black spot, otherwise disease resistant. It is interesting that the variety, on the one hand, feels great in hot climates, on the other hand, it is quite winter-hardy.

Prairie Joy

One of the newest, but already beloved by many varieties from the Parkland series. Fast-growing, branched and densely leafy bushes of this rose, under good conditions, reach a height of 1.5 m. Prairie Joy is distinguished by the classic "old" shape of flowers - they are densely double, about 8 cm in diameter, located in large inflorescences-brushes of 3-5 pieces, with a weak aroma. The color is deep pink, eventually fading to pale pink. Abundant flowering continues from late spring to autumn. The variety is extremely winter-hardy and resistant to diseases, but does not like an excessively humid climate.

Henry Kelsey

This Canadian climbing rose hybrid is the tallest of the Explorer series. With proper care, a sprawling thorny bush with long arched shoots and dark green leaves reaches 2-2.5 m in height with almost two meters in width. And his flowers are one of the brightest - flaming red, with a yellow-gold bunch of stamens. They are 6-7 cm in diameter, semi-double, cupped, with a fruity-spicy aroma, collected in cluster inflorescences of 5-15 pieces. Abundant flowering, in several waves up to the very frost. The variety is winter-hardy, resistant to diseases (in unfavorable climates, it can be exposed to black spot).

Park roses are an undoubted and very bright decoration of any garden. And the abundance of their varieties and varieties will easily allow you to choose exactly your ideal bush, which is what we wish you.

A park rose can be a great alternative to a hybrid tea rose in your garden.

Park roses are a great option for decorating a garden in the harsh Russian conditions. Indeed, in our climate it is so difficult to grow many varieties of beautiful plants, and among these roses there are excellent winter-hardy varieties. Therefore, it is very important that this type of rose in most cases can be left without shelter for the winter.In this way, park roses resemble other shrubs, for example, lilacs. Therefore, they are perfect for the middle zone, for example, Moscow and the Moscow region.

Content

• General properties
• Landing features
• The nuances of care
• Features of preparation for winter
• Varieties

Roses, which we used to call park roses, would be more correctly called old garden roses.

Old English roses include cultivated decorative rose hips, the varieties of which were obtained as a result of crossing

General properties

Park roses are the same common wild rose hips, only cultivated. Their height under favorable conditions reaches 1.5 meters. Moreover, the period of their flowering begins at the very beginning of June, sometimes even at the end of May.

Park roses bloom throughout the season, buds are formed both on last year's shoots and on young ones.

Park roses delight with a variety of shades: from white to red. There are even such exotic shades for roses as orange and purple. The flowers themselves are terry. Their number can be up to 150 pieces. This is not found in any of the other varieties of roses.

It is rare to see a rose in purple. In the photo: Bleu Magenta cultivar

The beautiful flowering period lasts more than a month. However, the benefits of park roses do not end there. They will delight the eye even in autumn. Thanks to the picturesque color of leaves and fruits in autumn, these varieties look no less impressive than in summer. At the same time, they look advantageous both in single seating and in a group.

One type of hybrid tea rose

The history of the appearance of park roses began before our era. So, there is information that they decorated the gardens of the pharaohs; they were admired in ancient Greece. Over time, new varieties of park roses have been developed. Such popular varieties have appeared: hybrid tea, polyanthus. They acquired a new quality - they began to have repeated flowering. Naturally, they ousted their predecessors.

Marie-Jeanne polyanthus rose

Currently, the work of breeders to develop new varieties of roses continues. Not so long ago, "English roses" were bred.

One of the many types of English roses (David Austin rose or simply "Austin")

Landing features

To make the roses comfortable, and they delight you for a long time with a riot of their flowering, you should provide them with a well-ventilated place. Plus it should be pretty sunny. Of course, roses will grow in a semi-dark place, but in this case, their flowering will not be so abundant. Therefore, do not plant park roses near large trees.

Advice! These plants love light. Avoid drafts.

The sun's rays warm the flower and help it produce beautiful and healthy fruits.

Park roses are not capricious in terms of soil. Virtually any of its types is suitable for them, but it is still better to use clay soil, which contains a large amount of humus. It is important that the soil is well oxygenated. If the soil is heavy, it can be improved simply by adding peat or compost. However, too light soil may also not work. In such a case, it is recommended to fertilize it with manure or turf soil.

An important condition when planting a rose is a fertilized and loose soil.

The nuances of care

The best time to plant park roses is autumn. It is advisable to do this between mid-September and the first frost. Thus, if you are planning to plant park roses, then you need to do this before the second half of autumn. In such a situation, the plant will have time to create new roots. This will give it some developmental advantage in the spring.

Advice! Prepare the soil a couple of weeks before planting.

If you plant a rose in time, the root system of the seedlings will take root before the onset of frost, which will affect its winter hardiness.

It is best to prune the shoots in the spring. Dig a hole deep enough for the roots to settle freely in it.Pour the compost soil with the addition of bone meal into the pit. Top dressing will be required only after a year. Arrange the roots so that they do not curl upward. The seedlings should be kept at such a height that the root collar is several centimeters below the ground. Fill in the hole and compact. Water the rose. If you are planting in the fall, then prepare it for future frosts. Make the mounds high enough. Roses should be opened in early April.

The first three years of the park rose seedling is the formation of the main stems and the root system

Throughout the season, it is necessary to loosen the soil near the bushes, apply fertilizers in the summer, and spud the bush for the winter. This will allow you to better survive the winter cold, as well as keep dormant kidneys from freezing.

The first three years after planting, the plant should be cared for:

• often loosen the soil around the bushes;
• feed with special fertilizers, three or four times over the summer;
• fertilize with manure in the fall;
• spray the stems from about May to June with special substances that stimulate growth. It is enough to do this two or three times. This will promote the formation of side shoots.

Advice! It is important to provide thorough care during this period, since at this time the process of formation of the main stems of the plant takes place, as well as the formation of a strong root system.

Watering is necessary infrequent, but plentiful, for the development of the root system of the bush inward. This will also affect the winter hardiness of the seedling.

Bush pruning is essential. However, the first couple of years after planting occurs, you should not prune almost once. After this period, the plant must be shaped into a bowl, leaving only the most stable and powerful shoots. Weak and lethargic should be removed.

Annual formative pruning of the bush is one of the main features in the care of a park rose.

Caring for park roses is complicated by the fact that over time the bushes grow, and they lose their well-groomed appearance. This means that the time has come to carry out pruning, which will allow the bush to rejuvenate somewhat. The oldest stems should be chopped off in the fall and most of the small shoots and non-flowering branches should also be removed. Therefore, pruning is necessary.

Advice! Park roses are distinguished by their excessive "thorniness". Therefore, prepare gardening gloves and a canvas apron to avoid injury.

Features of preparation for winter

Park roses should be especially carefully prepared for winter. Although mature bushes are frost-resistant and do not need to be covered. But if your bush is still young enough, then it should provide shelter for the winter. To do this, you should:

• sprinkle the base of the bushes with earth;
• wrap the branches with craft paper, preferably in several layers.

Covering the bush with earth and paper for the winter period of time will save it from a sharp change in temperature during the day

This will help the young plant survive the winter, as well as save it from a serious temperature drop.

Varieties

At the present time, varieties of spray roses have been bred for every taste. Let's select the most beautiful of them.

Variety Westerland

This variety got its name from a city on the German island of Sylt. The Westerland cultivar reaches a height of 2.40 m and has a strong, persistent aroma. This is one of the best varieties of semi-climbing bush roses (see photo). Its inflorescences have a characteristic bright orange color.

Rose of the Westerland variety grows quickly and, moreover, is winter-hardy, it can be used as a bush or climbing rose

Description of the advantages of the variety:

• disease resistance;
• winter hardiness;
• resistance of flowers to rain.

The flower of the Westerland variety has the properties of a chameleon: as it blooms, it changes its color depending on weather conditions. In sunny weather, it turns pink with a yellow core. In cloudy conditions, flowers take on a deep pink hue and can remain so until they shed.

This rose blooms again until late autumn, each flowering wave is very long, so that the bush rarely stands without flowers

Westerland bloom again - this is another positive characteristic. Almost all summer this variety will delight you with its rich beautiful flowers. The flower is semi-double. The foliage of the bush has a rich juicy green color with an olive tint.

Advice! This variety of roses requires a garter due to the fragility of the shoots. It is good to plant it near the wall so that it serves as a support for him. The plant should be covered for the winter.

Chippendale

This chameleon rose is relatively young. Breeders brought it out in 2006 and awarded it with such an original name, in which some hear the names of the well-known heroes of the popular animated series, while others - a reference to the eminent English furniture factory.

This variety is very popular among gardeners, this is the merit of the densely doubled flowers of the old form, and the aroma, in which some people catch notes of mango or peach.

Rose Chippendale (see photo) has the following characteristic features:

• large flowers;
• bright orange at the beginning of flowering, pink at the end;
• thick double;
• classic vintage look;
• interesting aroma;
• dark green shiny foliage.

This variety of park rose has many advantages: it has a beautiful and tall bush shape, is resistant to disease and frost, blooms abundantly, and is also resistant to rain.

Shrub roses are distinguished by the fact that they bloom profusely throughout the season. They bloom again. If you plant it in the middle lane, including in the Moscow region, then the rose requires shelter.

Louis Audier

This rose belongs to the variety "park bush" and has neat double large flowers (see photo).

Bourbon "Louis-Audier" blooms profusely in a series of waves, under the weight of flower buds, the stems bend, creating the effect of a fountain of flowers

The Louis Odier plant has the following characteristics:

• strong persistent aroma;
• interesting color: pale pink at the edges, dark in the center;
• re-flowering;
• frost resistance.

Louis-Odier will delight you with its continuous flowering throughout the summer season. However, this plant requires special care, including:

• pruning;
• top dressing;
• shelter.

Louis-Odier is good for hot climates, but at the same time it is hardy enough if the young seedling is well lit by the sun

The flowers of the Luis-Odier bush have a cupped shape. The bush itself is quite powerful. The foliage has a pleasant pale green color. The planting of this rose has the following peculiarity: it requires a secluded place. It should be planted away from other plants. Ideally, it can be attached to the center of the flower bed. It goes well with coniferous shrubs such as spruce, pine and fir.

Rose "Chinatown"

This interesting type of spray roses (see photo) is suitable for the middle zone of our country. But for successful wintering, it needs to be covered for the cold season. The variety is good both for single planting and for the formation of a group composition in a rose garden.

A bush of the Chinatown variety, like a flower, has a powerful spreading shape, with dense large foliage

Description of the variety:

• creamy yellow inflorescences with small dark pink blotches;
• goblet shape of buds;
• stable pleasant aroma;
• abundant flowering.

Rose canadian park prairie joy

Another decent park rose variety. In favorable conditions, it can reach 150 cm in height and 125 cm in width. The variety has rather large flowers that have a pleasant characteristic, but weak aroma. The color of the buds is deep pink (see photo).

This variety is relatively new, combining a gorgeous flower shape with a low, tidy shrub, making it ideal for hedges.

The flowering period of the variety begins around the end of June and continues throughout the season with short breaks.This species differs from others in that both densely double and semi-double inflorescences can form on the same bush. The plant has a strong and branched bush. The advantages of the Canadian rose include its weak thorniness.

"Prairie Joy" was bred by crossing frost-resistant varieties, so its winter hardiness is exceptional.

The Prairi Joy variety is quite demanding on the soil, so planting should be done on the ground, which is saturated with humus and has sufficient moisture capacity. Therefore, we can say that the variety requires special care. This plant is resistant to winter, and therefore is suitable for the conditions of central Russia, since it does not need additional shelter when preparing for winter. The bush is good for group planting: for example, in a rose garden. Trimming requires weak.

All of these varieties are great for the Moscow region.

The aristocratic beauty of a blooming park rose - beauties from the 19th century

Thus, beautiful plants can be grown in the conditions of central Russia, including Moscow and the Moscow region. Many of the varieties of park roses are unpretentious to care for and do not require shelter for the winter. However, there are also quite delicate varieties that need careful care and attention. Everyone can grow such a small miracle. The main thing is to properly carry out pruning and other care.

Park roses have one common advantage: incredible endurance and ease of maintenance. And all because the ancestors of this group of roses are wild rose hips, which were cultivated and passed a long selection selection, due to which varieties unique in beauty and endurance were obtained.

Park roses have subgroups:

• Vintage garden rose varieties
• All kinds of wrinkled rose
• Hybrid groups

Park roses also differ in that they have a one-time flowering period, lasting about a month. Hybrid forms can bloom for up to two months. Flowering starts around late May-early June and lasts until early-late July. All kinds of colors: white and pastel colors, bright red, purple, pink, orange and yellow, as well as many variegated colors that are very popular among gardeners. The flower shape is also varied, but mostly double.

Features of park roses

What is the difference between park roses flower photos

Bushes can reach a height of one and a half meters. When planting, they need to leave more space, since the bushes are spreading, quite voluminous. The buds of the park rose are notable for their fullness, these are chic double flowers containing up to 150 petals per bud, which no other type of rose can boast of.

Many beautiful varieties of park roses require shelter when grown in the middle lane and the Moscow region. Hybrid forms, varieties of Canadian selection, as well as wrinkled and gray roses, are able to withstand frost, provided that they are properly deep-planted. For wintering without shelter, you need to withstand the conditions:

• Landings are made in places well protected from the wind.
• There should be no groundwater close to the surface
• High-quality care in warm weather, allowing the plants to gain enough strength for successful wintering
• An abundance of sunlight so that the site warms up well

However, with a high-quality shelter, a park rose is capable of more abundant flowering, because the buds are formed mainly on the branches of the last year. Frozen or drastically cut, park roses do not fully reveal their beauty.

It is better to show a little patience, bend the branches and cover them for the winter, in order to admire the magnificent splendor of the regal beauties in the spring and summer.

Classification of park roses

Park roses are classified according to the principle of flowering rate:

• Blooming once
• Re-blooming

Once flowering varieties are categorically impossible to cut off, because they can bloom only on last year's shoots. However, this is their advantage: the branches do not require bending, they winter well without shelter.This is a group of vintage roses that are cultivated rose hips. Among them, the most common varieties are Wasagaming, Minette, Poppius.

Re-blooming park roses, in turn, are further subdivided into subgroups:

• Frost-resistant hybrids, rugoses
• Frost resistant canadian park roseswintering without shelter subject to agricultural technology
• A group that does not hibernate without shelter, and requires bending of branches

Rugoses delight with their frost resistance, however, they cannot boast of a variety of shapes and colors, remotely resembling each other. Some hybrids are beautiful, but require shelter for the winter.

The Canadian rose group has gained particular popularity, the most prominent representatives being the Morden Centennial and Prairie Joy varieties.

Among the covering varieties, there is a huge variety of shapes and colors. One cannot fail to note the work of the English breeder David Austin, who presented the world with the Fisherman's Friend variety of covering park roses, enchanting with its unique beauty. Popular varieties of work of breeders Meiyana, Cordes, Tantau. This group also includes old remontant and Bourbon varieties.

How to plant a park rose

When to plant

Autumn planting is preferable, so the bushes take root better and begin to bloom in the spring. When planting in autumn, a park rose is immediately spud. It is also possible to plant in the spring, but the bushes planted in the spring will noticeably lag behind the autumn ones.

How to plant correctly

To prevent a park rose from freezing in winter, it must be slightly deepened when planting below ground level: the grafting site should be covered with a layer of earth of 8-12 cm.This measure will protect the grafting site from premature aging and peeling of the bark, and also stimulate the growth of young shoots. A properly planted rose will stay healthy for a long time without expelling wild rose hips.

When planting a hedge, leave more distance between the bushes, about 80-100 cm, and for bushes above a meter - 1.2-1.5 m.If you plant individual bushes in a flower bed, keep a distance of 1.5-3 m. varieties are planted according to the scheme 50x50 - 70x70 cm.

• The planting pit is made spacious, up to 60 cm in diameter, 40-50 cm in depth. Garden soil can be mixed in half with humus to lay the foundation for future lush blooms. It is also good to add a handful of wood ash to the ground when planting.
• A seedling with a closed root system is simply rolled over, filling up the earth.
• If the root system is open (rose out of the box), examine the roots well so that there are no rotten ones. Cut off all suspicious parts of the root. Plant with roots spread out so they don't bend. It is better to make a mound and spread the roots of the rose on it. Top up and level the ground, press lightly.
• Water abundantly, in a bucket of water under the bush.
• After watering, it is better to mulch the soil in order to retain moisture for longer and create a microclimate in the soil, conducive to the reproduction of beneficial microorganisms and earthworms.

In the future, it will be enough to keep the ground moist by watering the roses in the morning or in the evening abundantly at the root.

Tips for planting roses correctly, look at the video:

Pruning and covering park roses for the winter

A park rose is cut minimally, cutting out only old, damaged or frozen branches. After flowering, the faded buds are cut off. Pruning is completely stopped in August. In autumn, the branches are freed from the leaves, bent down, pinned with metal staples and covered. It is difficult to bend especially powerful bushes to the ground, then you will need to dig them up on one side until the root begins to bend and tilt the bush. The root collar must be earthed to a height of 20-30 cm. The rose is covered with spruce branches from above; non-woven material can be used. The main condition is that the shelter breathes, and the branches do not come out in wet, damp weather.

In the spring, when the snow melts, the structure is dismantled, straightening the bush before the start of sap flow. Old 4-5-year-old branches are cut at the root. It is advisable to treat the cut points with garden pitch so that the rose does not get sick. Young branches are not cut.The remaining branches can be cut into two buds so that the shoots on them are more powerful. Make sure that when pruning, all the upper buds look outward of the bush, and not inward.

How to prepare roses for wintering, the video will tell:

Properly covered for the winter, park roses will delight the owners with a lush flowering waterfall. It is worth trying for such splendor!

How to care for park roses

How to water properly

The rose loves water, so water it abundantly 2-3 times a week. It is important that the earth is soaked deeply, so it is better less often and more abundantly than a little every day. You should be guided by the weather: the soil should be constantly slightly damp. By the end of summer, watering is stopped, the roses should start preparing for wintering and stop growing young shoots.

How to feed

You will have to feed from the second year after planting, when the organic matter in the soil will gradually be used. You can use organic fertilizers or special complex fertilizers for roses. They are inexpensive, and when foliar top dressing is carried out on the leaves, they give an amazing result. It is advisable to feed it 1-2 times a month. The procedure is very simple and does not take much time, and the flowering will increase immediately.

The best varieties of park roses for the Moscow region and the middle lane, which do not require shelter for the winter Photos and names

Park rose Martin Frobisher Martin Frobisher rose

Park rose pink Martin Frobisher Martin Frobisher rose photo

Hybrid rugosa, a super frost-resistant park rose of Canadian selection, which does not require shelter in the middle zone and the Moscow region, in severe snowless winters, it may be submerged. The bush practically does not have thorns, large double flowers of milky pink color abundantly cover the bush, gathering in inflorescences up to 10-15 pieces. Flowering is continuous throughout the warm season until the very frost. The petals fade and turn brown, so you need to cut off the faded buds in a timely manner. The bush is powerful, spreading, with many shoots. The variety is resistant to all diseases, sometimes it is affected by black spot.

Park rose Ferdinand Pichard rose Ferdinand Pichard

Rose park striped Ferdinand Pichard rose Ferdinand Pichard photo

A variety of old garden roses, a remontant re-blooming hybrid, with a striped pink color. Terry buds, loose, up to 25 petals. Pronounced fragrant aroma. The height of a powerful bush is 1.2-2.4 m, in width it reaches 90-120 cm. It can withstand frosts up to -31 ° C without shelter. It is very resistant to all types of diseases. Requires annual pruning of old branches and bending of young shoots.

Rose Remy Martin park Canadian Remy martin rose

Rose park canadian yellow Remy Martin Remy martin rose photo

A re-blooming frost-resistant variety of Canadian selection. The height of the bush is 1-1.5 m. The width of the bush is up to 100 cm. Soft-apricot large flowers of a classical shape, up to 25 petals. Resistant to powdery mildew.

Park rose John Franklin John Franklin rose

Park rose red John Franklin John Franklin rose photo

Rose of Canadian selection of the Explorer series. Frost resistance is weak, freezes above the snow level, but if the shoots are bent to the ground, it hibernates successfully. It is resistant to powdery mildew, but can be affected by black spot in wet weather. A very beautiful variety with large semi-double flowers of bright red color, gathering in inflorescences of 3-5 pieces, and with intensive care - up to 30. Diameter of flowers up to 6 cm, petals up to 25 pieces. The leaves are dark green, rounded, with a glossy sheen. The bush is densely leafy, with many shoots, erect.

Rose Pristine Pavement

Rose park white Pristan Pavement Rose Pristine Pavement

A very frost-hardy re-blooming hybrid of the wrinkled rose that does not require shelter for the winter. Semi-double large loose flowers are collected in inflorescences up to 3-5, blooms profusely, resistant to diseases. The height of the bush is 0.9-1.5 m. The color is white with a slight pink tinge, which brightens when blooming.

Rose Chinatown

Rose park yellow Chinatown Rose Chinatown photo

Powerful, branched, erect shrub with large flowers of a pale cream with a pink tint. The shape of the bud is classic with pointed petals, the flower diameter is up to 10 cm. There can be up to 9 flowers in an inflorescence. Winter-hardy scrub up to 1 m high, slightly remontant. The variety is resistant to diseases, prefers shade and partial shade, flowers fade in the bright sun. The leaves are dark green, shiny, large. For the winter, it requires bending the branches.

Rose park Red Diamond Rose Kordes Brilliant

Rose park red Red Brilliant Rose Kordes Brilliant photo

Frost-resistant variety, withstands frosts without shelter down to -25 ° С. In severe winters without snow, it freezes over, requires bending of branches. It blooms profusely with bright scarlet flowers gathering in dense inflorescences. The shape of the bud is classic, the flowers are friable, a delicate weak aroma. Planting density - 3 bushes per square meter. The height of the bush is 1.2 m, the width is 60 cm. The shape of the bush is erect. There are a lot of branches, densely leafy, with dark green shiny leaves.

Park rose Louis Odier Louise Odier Rose

Park rose pink Louis Odier Louise Odier Rose

The Louis Audier variety is classified as a French bourbon rose. Large bright pink flowers up to 8 cm in diameter are collected in inflorescences up to 3 pieces. The buds are dense, double, about 40 petals. The bush is tall, on average up to 1.5 meters, in France it can reach 3 meters. The rose is remontant, it blooms in waves throughout the warm season. The bush is densely leafy, the leaves are large, light green. The variety requires bending the branches for the winter. Little susceptible to disease.

Rose park Piano rose Piano

Rose park red Piano rose Piano photo

A repairing variety of high winter hardiness up to 60-80 cm high and about 60 cm wide. Large double flowers up to 11 cm in diameter of scarlet-pink color are collected in inflorescences of 5 pieces. The bush blooms profusely several times per season, and is not susceptible to disease. The rose belongs to the group of romantic ones: a beautiful spherical shape of a flower, when blooming, transforms into a cup-shaped one, with petals tightly adjacent to each other.

Rose park William Shakespeare rose William Shakespeare

Rose park burgundy William Shakespeare rose William Shakespeare 2000 photo

A powerful spreading bush reaches a height of 1-1.2 meters. Numerous branches are covered with large leaves and large double flowers, collected in inflorescences of 5 pieces. The aroma of an old rose, pronounced, strong, with hints of violet. The velvety crimson-red color of the buds becomes burgundy purple when blooming. Withstands frosts down to -26 ° С, during severe winters it requires bending of branches.

Park rose Alexander Mackenzie rose Alexander Mc Kenzie

Rose park red Alexander Mackenzie rose Alexander Mc Kenzie photo of flowers

A very frost-resistant variety, withstands frosts down to -39.9 ° C. A tall, erect bush with drooping branches. It reaches 1.5 m in height and width. Large two-tiered red-pink flowers with numerous, tight-fitting petals, have a spherical shape. The leaves are large, dark green, dense, with a glossy sheen. Strong strawberry aroma. The variety is not susceptible to disease. Blooms profusely from late spring to late summer.

Rose park Louise Bugnet rose Louise Bugnet

Rose pink park Louise Bugnet rose Louise Bugnet photo

Rugosa hybrid of Canadian selection with high frost resistance, withstands frosts without shelter up to -34 ° C. There are variations with pearl pink, white, pastel pink tones, as well as changing color when blooming. The aroma is light, the flowering is wave-like all season. Disease resistant. Flowers are large, double, collected in inflorescences up to 5 pcs.

Rose Canadian park Moden Fireglow Morden Fireglow

Rose red Canadian park Moden Fireglow Morden Fireglow

Very hardy remontant variety with orange-red flowers. The bush is 80-100 cm high, powerful, erect, blooms in early spring, again - at the end of summer. Withstands frosts down to -37 ° С. It is better to cut it in early spring, you can not cover it for the winter, but it is advisable to huddle. The pleasant scent of a rose attracts butterflies and bees to the garden. The shape of the bud is goblet, the flowers are large, up to 5 pieces per inflorescence. Responds positively to fertilizing, prefers humus-rich soils.

Park rose Crocus Crocus Rose

Rose beige park Crocus Crocus Rose photo in the garden

English park rose by David Austin.Large creamy white buds have the shape of an old rose, up to 10-12 cm in diameter. A powerful erect bush reaches a height of 1.2 m and a width of 1 m. The variety is very hardy, resistant to diseases. Prefers brightly lit areas and fertile, well-drained soils. Has a light tea rose scent. Withstands frosts up to -31 ° C without shelter, in conditions of harsh winters it requires bending the shoots. Remontant rose, blooms profusely in July and September.

Rose climbing park Henry Kelsey Henry Kelsey Rose

Rose red park Henry Kelsey Henry Kelsey Rose photo

It is a climbing form of the Canadian park rose that requires support, a frost-resistant hybrid Kordesii from the popular Explorer series. Withstands frosts up to -26 ° C without shelter, requires bending of shoots at lower winter temperatures. Shoots with numerous sharp thorns, branches are flexible, drooping, up to 4 meters in length. Leaves are small, dark green, numerous. Semi-double dense flowers are collected in inflorescences of 5-15 pieces, abundant flowering. The color is bright scarlet, the petals fade to pink in the sun. The variety is resistant to diseases, extremely rarely affected by black spot. A remontant variety, blooms in July and again in September.

Park rose Cuthbert Grant Rose

Rose park Canadian Cuthbert Grant Cuthbert Grant Rose and pink park rose Mary Rose photo

A very beautiful Canadian variety of the Explorer series of park roses. High frost resistance, withstands frosts without shelter up to -37 ° C. Large cup-shaped dense flowers are collected in inflorescences of 5-9 pieces. The bush is powerful, erect, with gracefully drooping branches. The variety is resistant to diseases, re-blooming: the first wave in early spring, the second - at the end of summer. The color is velvety, crimson red with a burgundy tint. Does not require shelter for the winter and bending down the shoots.

Park Rose J.P. Connell J.P. Connell Rose

Park Rose J.P. Connell J.P. Connell Rose

A very hardy variety that can withstand frosts down to -37 ° C, is not affected by powdery mildew, and is affected by black spot. This is the most beautiful yellow rose of the Explorer series. A powerful upright bush completely covered with large double cupped flowers, in brushes up to 7 flowers. The rich yellow buds become creamy when they open up. The bush grows slowly, it cannot be cut off, after a few years it is gaining full strength. A remontant variety, blooms in late spring-early summer, the second wave of flowering occurs after rest, towards the end of summer. Does not require shelter for the winter.

Rose Champlain

Rose Champlain Rose Champlain photo

The Canadian park rose, which can withstand frosts down to -35 ° C without shelter, recovers well after freezing. The bush is upright, up to 1-1.2 m high. The diameter of the dense double flowers is 5-6 cm, they are collected in inflorescences of 5-10 pcs. The color of the buds is bright red, does not fade in the sun. Blooms continuously throughout the warm season. Prefers sunny areas and drained slightly acidic soils, rich in humus.

Rose park fluorescent Rose Fluorescent

Rose park fluorescent Rose Fluorescent photo

Winter hardiness is low, withstands frosts without shelter up to -20 ° C, requires bending branches and shelter in snowless winters. Blossoming is one of the most beautiful among the red park roses. The upright erect bush is entirely covered with flowers of a classical form, in a cluster of up to 5 flowers. Full buds, 30-40 petals. The color is deep red. Blooms continuously all summer until frost, flowers do not crumble and do not fade. The variety recovers well after freezing, perfectly cuttings. Medium disease resistance.

Rose Canadian Park Adelaide Hoodless Adelaide Hoodless Rose

Rose canadian park Adelaide Hoodless Adelaide Hoodless Rose photo

Stunning beauty scarlet Canadian rose. The bush is powerful, erect, up to 2 m high, grows and recovers very quickly, requires support. High winter hardiness, up to -42 °, does not require shelter for the winter.Semi-double loose flowers are collected in inflorescences of 5-15 pieces, the first spring flowering is very abundant, which is why the branches droop beautifully. The second wave comes later, not so abundant. The leaves are small and dense. The variety is resistant to diseases, tolerates hot summers well.

Rose black magic Rose Black Magic

Park rose Black magic Rose Black Magic photo

This German-bred park rose has a classic appearance of buds and shoots, very good in cutting. The stunningly rich black and burgundy velvet color makes the variety very popular among florists and gardeners. A tall, powerful bush (up to 1-1.5 m, 1 m wide) blooms profusely, in the racemes there are up to 4 flowers with beautifully bent pointed petals. The leaves are dark green, large, with a glossy sheen. Disease resistant. Flowers are cut for up to two weeks. Winter hardiness is low, withstands frosts down to -20 ° C, requires bending of branches and shelter for the winter.

Rose park Marchenland Rosa park Marchenland

Rose park Marchenland Rosa park Marchenland photo

This variety conquered with its tenderness, classic appearance and unique delicate colors: a mixture of pastel-apricot and salmon tones. The flowers are large, up to 8 cm in diameter, with a light aroma. There can be up to 40 flowers in a brush. Leaves are numerous, large, dark green, with shine. A powerful bush reaches a height of 0.8-1.5 m, blooms very profusely, continuously throughout the summer until frost. Disease resistant, does not require pruning (sanitary only). Winter hardiness is very high. Prefers sunny areas with fertile, well-drained soils.

Today there are many different varieties of park roses for the Moscow region, with which you can create a beautiful modern rose garden by arranging flowers in groups or simply planting them in a flower bed.

How to choose the right seedlings

To arrange a beautiful flower garden, you must definitely choose the right seedlings. First of all, you need to pay attention to the marks that are accompanied by the selected varieties. If the packaging has quality marks, it means that the roses have passed all the tests and meet certain requirements.

Rose varieties that are suitable for planting in the northern regions have proven themselves well. Among the main advantages of such colors, it is necessary to highlight such as:

• high resistance to viral and bacterial diseases;
• long and abundant flowering;
• resistance to negative weather conditions;
• high degree of frost resistance.

Park varieties of roses for the Moscow region, a photo of which allows you to personally appreciate the beauty of flowers, are resistant even to the most severe frosts and give long flowering.

Hybrid tea varieties of roses

When choosing park varieties of roses for the Moscow region, you need to pay attention to their hybrid tea varieties. Among the most famous varieties, it is necessary to highlight such as:

• Gloria Dei;
• Ingrid Bergman;
• Aphrodite;
• Omage and Barbara.

Gloria Dei is distinguished by its special beauty and sophistication, as it has large, yellow flowers with tints and pink edging on the petals. Its only drawback is that flowering lasts only for 3 days. Ingrid Bergman is a beautiful flower with dark red buds. This species is considered one of the best for planting in the middle zone of the Moscow region. The bushes grow very quickly, flowering continues for more than 2 weeks. Plants are resistant to adverse weather conditions.

Roses of the Aphrodite variety are distinguished by a cold pink-porcelain shade of flowers, the shape of which is a bit like a vase. The flowers are large in size, resistant to bad weather conditions and have a somewhat velvety structure. The rose varieties Omazh and Barbara is a climbing shrub, the flowers of which have many petals. Flowering is profuse and lasts 15 days. A distinctive feature of this type is the gradual wilting of the petals without shedding them.Perhaps it does not look very aesthetically pleasing. Therefore, periodically, such flowers should be carefully cut.

Park roses

Park varieties of roses for the Moscow region are ideal for planting in a rose garden on a large area. These are a kind of cultivated rose hips. It's amazing how many types, varieties and forms there are. Leafy shrubs reach a height of 1.5 meters. They bloom earlier than other types of roses.

There are a variety of beautiful and original park roses. The names of varieties for the Moscow region are known to all gardeners. There are many varieties of park roses that can decorate a cozy corner of the garden. Among them are the following:

• Golden Wings;
• Queen of the North;
• Agnes;
• Hansa.

Hansa is a perfectly shaped hybrid with beautiful, medium-sized, deep red semi-double flowers on small, thorny shoots. This shrub is suitable for planting as a hedge not only in the park, but also in the personal plot and in the country. You can create an original composition using special supports, awnings from various materials.

An interesting variety is Claris, which has been planted for quite a long time as an ornamental plant in open ground. They say this variety is taken from the collection of Napoleon's wife Josephine. The flowers are light pink with a darker middle and a pleasant, rich aroma.

Park varieties of roses for the Moscow region are characterized by the fact that they do not require shelter for the winter. They combine the frost resistance of wild rose and the riot of colors of a real rose. Among the modern varieties, roses of English and Canadian selection are distinguished.

Floribunda roses

When choosing the best varieties of park roses for the Moscow region, you need to pay attention to the variety of floribunda, among which you can choose your own version, which will be the perfect decoration for the garden. Among the most popular varieties are:

• Lions Rose;
• Leonardo da Vinci;
• Maria Teresa.

Roses of this group are distinguished by a riot of colors and abundant long flowering. All of them have a beautiful flower shape with a slightly elongated bud, attract with a persistent rich aroma, are frost-resistant and practically do not get sick.

The Leonardo da Vinci variety is characterized by straight and compact shrubs. It is literally dotted with bright pink flowers that resemble classic varieties in shape. The only drawback of this species is that the flowers practically do not smell.

Lions Rose is highly regarded among rose lovers. Their cream-white flowers rest on large racemes, bloom very slowly and change shape every day. The disadvantage is that in the Moscow region, the flowering period of this variety, in comparison with others, falls on a later date.

Roses - shrabs

Very beautiful park varieties of roses for the Moscow region, shrabs, are distinguished by long flowering and a particularly persistent aroma. Every gardener can choose sustainable and unpretentious plant species with abundant flowering and good health. Among the most popular varieties are the following:

• Westerland;
• Bonica 82;
• Angela.

The Westerland variety is characterized by the fact that the bush grows very quickly, has copper-orange semi-double flowers. Despite the fact that flowering lasts only 3 days, there are a lot of buds in the clusters, replacing the fallen flowers.

A characteristic feature of the Angela variety is a shrub with many small flowers. Among other varieties, they stand out in bright pink color, are collected in many brushes and almost completely cover the leaves.

Canadian varieties of park roses

Canadian varieties of park roses for the Moscow region are very popular among Russian gardeners. The most beautiful and demanded varieties include:

• A. Mackenzie;
• Wasagaming;
• Morden Centennial.

A. Mackenzie is characterized by medium-sized pink-red flowers growing on the bush.The bush itself is quite tall, so it is better to place it in the background. Roses bloom profusely throughout the summer, but they practically do not have a particularly pronounced aroma.

A park variety of roses for the Moscow region of the Canadian selection Morden Centennial is distinguished by bright pink large flowers collected in large inflorescences. The aroma, although there is, is very weak. This variety is quite frost-resistant and able to withstand very low temperatures. The shrub blooms profusely, especially in the middle of summer.

Wasagaming roses resemble small trees. Deep pink flowers have a pleasant persistent aroma. These plants tolerate frost well and do not require special shelter. These are very beautiful plants, moreover, rather unpretentious, which are ideal for growing in harsh climates. It is worth remembering that they are best used for decorating large, spacious areas, since the bushes are very lush and grow quickly.

English varieties of park roses

English varieties are quite unpretentious, however, they still have to be covered for the winter. Among the most popular types of English selection, it is necessary to highlight LD Braithwaite. This variety with bright red flowers has an original shape and a light but very pleasant aroma. The shrub is quite thorny and can reach 1.5 meters in height.

English rose varieties are beautiful enough and perfect for decorating any garden and park. There are quite a few varieties, there are plenty to choose from.

Roses wintering without shelter

Roses that are suitable for the Moscow region are resistant to cold weather. Therefore, they can hibernate with little or no cover. American and Canadian varieties are distinguished by good frost-resistant qualities. Among them it is necessary to highlight:

• absolutely winter hardy;
• winter hardy;
• medium winter hardy.

Absolutely winter-hardy varieties of roses tolerate winters in an upright position and do not freeze at all. Winter-hardy can hibernate vertically, but sometimes traces remain after severe frosts. Medium-hardy varieties of roses can be left without shelter for the winter, however, it is worth remembering that they freeze to the level of snow, therefore, the shoots need to be bent down a little for the winter.

In each of the groups there are many varieties of roses that take root well in the Moscow region and endure the winter without shelter.

How to grow flowers correctly

Planting and care of park varieties of roses for the Moscow region must be carried out correctly. Despite some differences in the care of different types of roses, there are still standard care rules. Horse manure that has lain throughout the year is best suited for feeding. At the stage of bud formation, calcium nitrate should be added as a top dressing.

During the period of active growth, twice a month when watering, it is necessary to use herbal infusions and solutions of mineral fertilizers. Watering is carried out with warm water, strictly under the root of the plant.

In the spring and autumn, you need to prune the shrub, which can be formative and sanitary. In addition, it is imperative to carry out preventive measures using chemicals.