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Every gardener dreams that his personal plot stands out with some extraordinary plant. It is to such an extraordinary and exotic plant that clematis can be attributed.
As you may have learned from our previous articles, clematis is a climbing garden plant that is perfect for vertical gardening of a summer cottage. Clematis will perfectly cope with the role of a hedge or decorative screen.
If we talk about the types of clematis, then they are not only climbing vines, but also shrubs or shrubs. Naturally, clematis also differ in the root system: root or core.
Clematis is not only an incredibly beautiful plant, but is also considered a rather unpretentious plant in terms of agricultural technology. If we talk about the "pluses" of this plant, then these include:
- clematis will help you close the area from unwanted glances
- he delights others
- the flower takes root well
- the plant boasts abundant flowering from early June to early October
- in case of death, has the ability to heal itself for several years
- clematis is suitable both for growing in containers and for landscaping walls, arbors, etc.
- clematis has many varieties
If we talk about the best varieties of clematis, then they differ in both shape, size, appearance (differ in color), and flowering time. Conventionally, clematis can be divided into three groups depending on the time of year when they bloom.
Clematis: groups by pruning method
— First group: blooming on last year's shoots
— Second group: blooming, both on the shoots of the last year and on the shoots of the current year
— Third group: blooming on shoots of the current year only
Clematis of the first group practically do not need pruning. Only flowers that wither and stems that begin to dry out are trimmed. This group includes such varieties as Atragena, Montana.
Clematis of this group need periodic so-called. "Rejuvenating" pruning. This pruning is done once every couple of years. "Rejuvenating" pruning consists of very low pruning of the plant. Thanks to this method, clematis will become "healthier".
Clematis of the second group need pruning in early spring 1.5 meters from the ground to strong buds. This group includes hybrid large-flowered clematis (Ashva, Piilu, President, Crimson Star, Gypsy Queen).
Clematis of the third group are the easiest to care for. The plant of this group is pruned in early spring before active growth begins. Clematis of this group are pruned to a level of 30-40 cm from the soil to strong buds. This group includes varieties Jackmani and Rekt.
Also, clematis can be divided into two groups based on the size of the flower:
- small-flowered clematis (diameter up to 10 cm)
- large-colored (more than 10 cm in diameter)
If we talk about small-flowered clematis, then, basically, they are wild-growing. They reproduce by seeds and are considered quite unpretentious to natural conditions.
Small-flowered varieties of clematis are considered as: Chinese Clematis, Alpine Clematis, Purple Clematis.
Large-flowered varieties of clematis include: Clematis Jacques, Clementis Lanuginosa, Clementis Taxenzis and others.
Large-flowered clematis are the most popular in our country. It is about the hybrid large-flowered varieties that I propose to learn more about.
Clematis: the best varieties
Variety "Piilu"(Piilu)
Clematis variety "Piilu"
The Piilu clematis variety is one of the most popular clematis varieties. This flower of incredible beauty is a liana about two meters long. The flowers are pale lilac or pale pink with a passing dark pink stripe in the middle and bright yellow stamens. The diameter of the flower is 10-12 cm. It blooms both on the shoots of both the current and the previous year.
Clematis variety "Comtessede Bouchaud"
Clematis variety "ComtessedeBouchaud"
Clematis variety "Comtessede Bouchaud" is considered one of the best clematis varieties. This variety has earned its popularity not only for its unsurpassed beauty, but also for its resistance to cold and disease.
The plant can reach up to three meters in height, has pale pink flowers and creamy yellow stamens. The flowers of this variety have six petals, the surface of the flowers is rather rough, the tips of the flowers are often curved downward. Flowers bloom from June to September. Blooms on the shoots of the current year
Clematis variety "ComtessedeBouchaud" is excellent for growing on the balcony, and for growing near walls, arbors, etc.
Clematis variety "Romantika"(Romance)
Clematis variety "Romantika"
Clematis "Romance" is a fairly popular variety among gardeners. This flower has a deep purple, almost black color and pale pink stamens. In height "Romance" can reach up to 2.5 meters. The flowering period is from July to September. Blooms on the shoots of the current year.
This variety is excellent for vertical gardening (for planting near garden supports). Clematis of this variety needs special care - planting in shady places, strong pruning and protection from powdery mildew. "Romance" prefers humus-rich, loose, fertile soil.
Clematis variety "Gipsy queen"(Gypsy Queen)
Clematis variety "Gipsy queen"
Clematis "Gypsy Queen" also belongs to the large-flowered varieties of clematis. This variety has velvety dark purple or purple flowers and red stamens. The diameter of the flower is 10-15 cm. The height of the plant can reach four meters. Blooms profusely from June to September. Blooms on the shoots of the current year.
Like most clematis varieties, Gypsy Queen is a photophilous variety, however, the root collar of this plant should be in the shade. Suitable for growing both in containers and for growing by hedges.
Clematis variety "Westerplatte"
Clematis "Westerplatte"
Clematis "Westerplatte" is a very effective flower. This variety is famous for its velvety deep red flowers that do not fade. Flowers reach 15-16 cm in diameter. In height, this variety of clematis can reach up to three meters. Blooms profusely from June to September. It blooms both on the shoots of the current year and on the shoots of the previous year.
"Westerplatte" is a light-loving variety, it needs a well-fertilized, loose and fertile soil. It is a perennial plant, fairly hardy and disease resistant. It is planted near bushes and fences.
Clematis variety Maidwell Hall (Midwell Hall)
Clematis variety Maidwell Hall
Midwell Hall is a very delicate variety of clematis. The color of this variety is from blue to pale purple, the flowers are velvety or even double. It will start to delight the eye with unsurpassed bells already at the beginning of May. Because this variety is early, it is not afraid of frost.
The Midewell Hall variety grows up to 2.5 meters and climbs beautifully up the nearby trees or bushes. This variety does not need diligent pruning because flowers are already growing on last year's stems.
Clematis variety "Ballerina"
Clematis variety "Ballerina"
Clematis "Ballerina" - the variety is named after the outstanding ballerina Maya Plisetskaya. The flowers are snow-white or with a greenish tint and with dark cherry, almost brown stamens. The diameter of the flower is 10-15 cm. It blooms from May to September. It blooms both on the shoots of both the current and the previous year. The liana-like bush can reach three meters in height.
Clematis variety "Аsao" (Asao)
Variety of clematis "Asao" (Asao)
"Asao" is considered an early flowering variety of clematis. The flowers of this variety are very beautiful and very large. The diameter of the flower can reach 20 cm. The flowers are deep pink in color with a snow-white stripe in the middle and yellow stamens. Plant height - 2-3 meters. It blooms both on the shoots of both the current and the previous year.
It blooms from May to September, it is quite frost-resistant. This variety is recommended to be planted in partial shade, because he cannot stand hot places. It will perfectly take root near bushes or trees, which it can climb.
Clematis variety "Andromeda"
Clematis variety "Andromeda"
Clematis "Andromeda" is a delicate decoration for your garden. This variety pleases the eye with snow-white semi-double flowers with a crimson stripe in the middle and pale yellow stamens. The flowers are quite large and can grow up to 20 cm in diameter. The plant can reach a height of up to 4 meters, therefore, when choosing a place for planting, take this factor into account.
The flowering period is from May to September. It blooms both on the shoots of both the current and the previous year. Refers to frost-resistant varieties of clematis. This plant does not tolerate direct sunlight, because begins to wilt, therefore it is better to plant this variety in partial shade. Curls over both garden and natural supports.
Clematis variety “Mrs. N. Thompson "
Clematis variety "Mrs. N. Thompson»
Clematis “Mrs. N. Thompson "is a rather extraordinary and exotic flower. This variety is attractive for its unsurpassed appearance. The flowers of this variety are purple with a bright red stripe in the middle and red stamens. The flowers are quite large and can grow up to 20 cm in diameter.
Plant height is about 2.5 m. Clematis “Mrs. N. Thompson "blooms from June to September. It blooms both on the shoots of both the current and the previous year. This variety is quite frost and disease resistant. It should be planted in a sufficiently sunny and wind-protected area.
So, today we have considered the most popular and beloved varieties among gardeners, however, clematis have many more incredibly beautiful varieties that can decorate your garden plot, turning it into a place that creates a feeling of comfort and coziness.
Tatiana Kuzmenko, member of the editorial board Sobcor of the Internet edition “AtmAgro. Agroindustrial Bulletin "
Summer residents who love clematis are very lucky! The variety of varieties of this beautiful plant is stunning, their photos in magazines and in the store are mesmerizing.
But you can also sympathize with them, and for the same reason - choose one favorite variety of clematis just impossible ...
What to do? Browse catalogs, compare photos and descriptions of clematis. And choose the best!
It is believed that clematis in blue and purple shades are easier to care for than cyan, pink, purple and especially large-flowered whites.
The first thing that novice clematis growers should find out when buying a plant is how winter-hardy the variety (or species) they like and to which pruning group it belongs.
Article
Clematis classification and pruning groups
Do not know to which group the clematis, bought, for example, on the market belongs? Make a combined crop. Divide the lash of the plant into three parts. Shorten the first one strongly, the second half, the third slightly. And next year, compare where the flowering is best.
Photo and description of clematis varieties |
AKAISHI It blooms on the shoots of the past and current year. Flowers 15-20 cm in diameter. Petals with slightly wavy edges, violet-purple with a bright red wide stripe in the middle. It is best to plant in light shade where the color does not fade. Height 2-3 m. |
ALENUSHKA (Aljonushka) Domestic variety blooming on the shoots of the current year. The flowers are bell-shaped lilac-pink, 5-7 cm in diameter. The height of this clematis is 1.5-1.8 m. It is considered an excellent partner for roses, it can also be planted in containers. |
ALBINA PLENA (Albina Plena) A prince with whips capable of rising to a height of 2.8 m. It blooms on last year's shoots in May-June.Flowers are densely double, 6-8 cm in diameter, creamy white-green. |
ARABELLA Flowering is abundant and long on the shoots of the current year (plant height 1.5-2 m). Moreover, this clematis does not cling to the support, only rests on it, and if it does not find a suitable one, it spreads along the ground. Flowers 6-8 cm in diameter, bluish-purple with white stamens. It is considered an unpretentious variety, suitable for growing in containers. |
Ballet Skirt Clematis blooming on last year's shoots. The flowers are semi-double, pink, 5-7 cm in diameter, reminiscent of a ballerina's pack, which is reflected in the name of the variety. A hardy variety with a height of 2-3 m. |
Bill MacKenzie The giant is 4-5 m high, very tall and unpretentious. In summer, the liana is strewn with bright yellow "bells" 6-8 cm in diameter, in autumn - with fluffy seedlings. Drought tolerant and generally undemanding, retaining green foliage until snowing. |
BLUE LIGHT Double flowers, reminiscent of blue dahlias, bloom on the shoots of the past and current year. Plant height up to 2 m. |
Blue Explosion Double flowers, blue with pink pigmentation on the top of the petals. Abundant flowering. The diameter of the flower is 12-14 cm. The second group of pruning. Height up to 2.5-3 m. |
BEAUTIFUL BRIDE (Beautiful Bride) Huge white flowers up to 28 cm in diameter. Petals with slightly wavy edges and a sharp tip. Abundant flowering on the shoots of the previous year in May-July, and then on new ones. This beauty (variety-winner of several exhibitions) should not be planted in windy areas and in the scorching sun. The height of the vine is 2-3 m. |
Walenburg Flowers 4-6 cm in diameter are bright, red-violet with a white vein in the middle of the petals. The variety is considered to be very showy, albeit non-double. It blooms on the shoots of the current year, which manage to grow 2-3 m over the summer. |
Viva Polonia The buds are tied on the shoots of the past and current year. Flowers with a diameter of 12-15 cm, red-purple with a white stripe in the middle, which then takes on a lemon hue. Petals with slightly wavy edges, the reverse side of them is pink. Height up to 2 m. |
VISTULA (Vistula) Light violet-blue flowers with a diameter of 15-20 cm appear on shoots that have grown since spring. They consist of six oval petals with sharp tips and slightly wavy edges. Against this background, light yellow stamens stand out effectively. Height 2.5-3 m. |
GRUNWALD The third group is trimming. Height 3-3.5 m. Flowers 10-12 cm in diameter. Petals are dark, violet-purple. Quite an unpretentious variety. |
Guernsey Cream Light cream flowers with a diameter of 12-14 cm. There is a thin greenish strip in the middle of the petals. It blooms on the shoots of the past and current year. Height up to 2.5 m. |
DANUTA The third group is trimming. Flowers 15-16 cm in diameter, pink petals with slightly wavy edges, creamy greenish stamens. Height 2-2.5 m. |
Janny Clematis blooming in May on last year's shoots. Height 2-3 m. Variety with semi-double, slightly hanging pink bell-shaped flowers up to 7 cm in diameter. Tolerates partial shade. |
Innocent Blush Second trimming group. Height up to 2 m. Flowers 10-12 cm in diameter, light pink with a darker blush at the edges and the same strip in the middle. On last year's shoots, the flowers are double. |
Kaiser Second trimming group. Plant height 1-1.5 m. Double flowers, 8-12 cm in diameter, purple-pink at first, then brighten. |
Columella Clematis blooms on last year's shoots up to 2-2.5 m long. The flowers are 7-10 cm in diameter, the petals are pink-purple outside with a cream border, inside are pink-cream. Transfers partial shade. |
COPERNICUS (Copernicus) The buds are tied on the shoots of the past and current year. It can twist a support up to 2 m high. Flowers 10-12 cm in diameter, usually semi-double, with slightly wavy bright blue petals. Yellow stamens stand out brightly against their background. |
QUEEN JADWIGA (Krolowa Jadwiga) Second trimming group. Flowers up to 16 cm in diameter, silky, white. Petals with slightly wavy edges and a noticeable rib in the middle. The stamens in the center of the flower form a purple crown. The height of the vine is 2-2.5 m. |
Krakowiak Scourges up to 3 m high. Bright pink flowers with a diameter of 10-12 cm with a red-pink stripe in the center of the petals are formed on new shoots. The variety has awards. |
LAGUNA A prince blooming on last year's shoots. Height 2.5-3 m. Flowers 5-6 cm in diameter, semi-double, blue with pale blue stamens. It is considered an undemanding variety. |
Lemon Dream Clematis with lashes up to 3 m high, the first trimming group. The flowers are double, 10-12 cm in diameter. At first they are greenish, then light lemon, and when fully blossomed they turn white. |
LITTLE MERMAID (Little Mermaid) Japanese variety with an unusual salmon-pink color of flowers with a diameter of 8-12 cm. The buds are tied on the shoots of the past and the current year. The height of the creeper is up to 2 m. |
Madame Julia Correvon Flowers 7-10 cm in diameter, wine red with yellow stamens. They appear on shoots of the current year, which can grow by 2.5-3.5 m. |
MAZOVSZE Flowers with a diameter of 15-20 cm, burgundy, velvet. The middle with yellow stamens stands out effectively against the dark background. Plant height 2-3.5 m. |
Maria Sklodowska Curie Gorgeous white double flowers with a diameter of 12-15 cm. In cold weather, a greenish tint appears, more intense at the base of the petals. Golden stamens add a special charm. Bloom in June-July on last year's shoots. Plant height 1.5-2 m. The variety has awards. |
Mrs. Cholmondeley Second trimming group. The height of the liana is up to 3.5 m. The diameter of the flowers is 18-23 cm, they are lavender-blue with a lilac tint, sometimes semi-double. The stamens are light brown. With weak pruning, it blooms almost without interruption from May to August. |
MONING SKAI (Morning Sky) Flowers with a diameter of 8-10 cm, light, pink-purple, with a light middle and pinkish veins. The third trimming group Height 3 m. |
NIGHT VAYL (Night Veil) Japanese variety. The flowers are 7-8 cm in diameter, the petals are purple-violet with a light, almost white stripe in the middle at the base. Blooms in June-September on the shoots of the current year. Height 2-2.5 m. |
Nelly Moser Flowers with a diameter of 14-18 cm, light pink-purple with a bright pink stripe in the middle of the petals and red stamens. Second trimming group. Dislikes planting in the hot sun. Height 2-3 m. |
Paul Farges Small-flowered, profusely blooming, unpretentious and fast-growing. Scourges can grow up to 4-5 m. It blooms on the shoots of the current year. The flowers are white with a creamy tint. |
PURPUREA PLENA ELEGANS (Purpurea Plena Elegans) Terry, in purple tones. The diameter of the flower, according to some sources, is up to 12-15 cm, according to others - only 5-8 cm. The flowering is very abundant. Height 2.2 - 3.5 m, third trimming group. |
Rhapsody The flowers (diameter 12-14 cm) are bright sapphire blue with yellow stamens. Flowering is long and abundant, on the shoots of the current year. The height of the vine is 1.5-2 m, therefore it is suitable for growing in containers. |
Roko-kolla Creamy white with a greenish stripe in the middle of the petals, yellow-cream stamens. Flower diameter 15-20 cm, plant height up to 2 m, third pruning group. |
ROMANCE (Romantika) Flowers with a diameter of 9-12 cm, at first almost black, then dark purple, with light pink stamens. Blooms profusely on the shoots of the current year. Height 2-2.5 m. |
Sen-no-Kaze A fantastic variety of Japanese selection, translated as "Thousand Winds". The buds are light green with pink tips, which turn white as they bloom. Double flowers with a diameter of 11-14 cm, bloom on last year's shoots from June. The height of the vine is 1-1.5 m. |
Stolwijk Gold Clematis blooming on last year's shoots. Its "feature" is golden yellow leaves. Violet-blue bell-shaped, wide-open flowers with a diameter of 5-6 cm effectively contrast with them. The variety is frost-hardy and unpretentious. It tolerates partial shade, but the foliage is colored brighter with sufficient lighting. Height 2-3 m. |
TESHIO An original Japanese variety that blooms on the shoots of the past and current year. The flowers are double, slightly flattened, in a bluish-lilac range. The blooming ones look like small hedgehogs or pads with needles. The height of the vine is 1.5-2 m. Suitable for growing in containers. |
HANIA Second trimming group. The petals are velvety, red with a pink border. The diameter of the flowers is 14-16 cm, in the first wave of flowering they are double. The height of the vine is 2.2-2.8 m. |
CHANGE OF HART (Change of Heart) Abundant and long-flowering variety of the second pruning group.Flowers 10-13 cm in diameter are initially purple-red, reddish-pink in full dissolution. The edges of the petals are light pink, in the middle there is a light stripe, whitening at the base. Suitable for decorating a pole with a height of 2 m. |
Shin-shigyoku Some people call this terry variety marble, and there is a reason. Dark purple flowers with a diameter of 10-12 cm with numerous, asymmetrically curved petals, which are silvery on the underside. The contrast is extraordinary! The second pruning group, the height of the vine is 1.5-2 m. |
Ernest Markham Flowers with a diameter of 14-16 cm bloom on the shoots of the current year. They are red-purple, slightly velvety. Liana from large, catalogs indicate that it can rise to a height of 2.8-4 m. |
Jan Pawel II Second trimming group. Flowers, depending on the weather and growing conditions, are pure white or with a pronounced pink stripe in the center. Height 2-2.5 m. Clematis Jan Paul II is named after John Paul II. But in Poland, where the variety is bred, its name is pronounced as "Jan Pavel". |
Large selection in the online store of seeds and seedlings:
Clematis varieties do not have a pure red shade, only with an admixture of purple. And pure blue remains a dream, while clematis lovers are content with varieties with an admixture of purple.
Sometimes they ask - are there clematis that smell? It depends on what is considered a flavor. A pleasant smell that can be felt when you come close to the flower? There are such. On sunny, windless days, their aroma is stronger.
Clematis, grape-leafy and pungent, has a rather strong smell, but, as they say, not for everybody. Not everyone likes him.
Clematis are guests from the tropics who have taken root well in the climate of the Russian Federation. The flower is thermophilic, but in favorable conditions it can bloom profusely and beautifully. Today, about 300 species of clematis of all kinds of colors are known, and some of the varieties are adapted to the cool conditions of the Moscow region. The article contains photos, characteristics, reviews and a description of the process of growing these flowers, as well as video tips from experienced gardeners.
Species description of clematis
Clematis grow on almost all continents in completely different conditions: in a deep forest and among the steppes, on rocky gorges and fertile river banks. Wild clematis - climbing or bush - has small flowers. Gardeners tend to cultivate hybrids with large flowers. The color of the petals can be blue, deep blue, purple, red, pink, etc. Climbing plants are especially popular. Other characteristics of clematis:
- flowers are single or collected in inflorescences;
- the shape of the flowers is a half-umbrella, shield or panicle;
- foliage - complex (3.5 or 7 leaves), paired or simple;
- root - pivotal or fibrous.
Attention! Clematis with a rod system negatively tolerate transplanting and require a permanent place on the site.
It should be understood that the first variety that comes across in the climate of the Moscow region will not grow normally. Clematis just don't like the local cool climate with short-term winter frosts. Gardeners are advised to choose plants that bloom early. Those that can form inflorescences on branches that have grown in spring.
Attention! Terry varieties of clematis with flowering on overwintered shoots will produce flowers without a fluffy coating.
The best varieties of clematis for the Moscow region: TOP-10
- Nelly Moser. The variety is time-tested. The petals are white and pink with bright lines in the center. Burn out in intense sun. Flowering on old shoots begins in late spring and continues on new branches until frost.
Nelly Moser
- Ville de Lyon. A very bright flower with rich red, irregularly colored petals. Blooms all summer on young shoots.
- Gypsy Queen. The flowers are purple-violet, large. They grow on new shoots.The variety is especially appreciated by summer residents near Moscow, since it can develop normally in a slightly shaded place, it is resistant to frost and many diseases, while it blooms very luxuriantly.
Gypsy Queen
- Ballerina. Climbing long-flowering plant up to 3 m long. The flowers are solitary, reach 15 cm in diameter, the color is white. Blooms profusely on young twigs.
- Niobe. It blooms with purple-red velvety flowers throughout the summer. It tolerates winter well under cover.
Niobe
- Hope. A representative of the Soviet selection with large pastel burgundy petals. Blooming flowers resemble stars. The variety blooms twice a season: from May to June and from mid-July to October.
- General Sikorsky. The flowers are blue-lilac, iridescent. It blooms profusely, is not picky about care, it is resistant to fungal diseases and moderate cold.
General Sikorsky
- Rouge cardinal. Variety with red-purple velvet petals. Blooms on spring branches throughout the summer. Copes well with moderate colds.
- Nikolay Rubtsov. It has large lilac flowers (up to 17 cm) drawn with a contour. This clematis blooms continuously from May to September.
Nikolay Rubtsov
- Luther Burbank. The peculiarity of this variety is the large length of the liana, which has many shoots, as well as especially large flowers, up to 25 cm in diameter. The color is purple. Blooms from May to mid-autumn.
Attention! Even those varieties that are adapted to cold weather must prepare thoroughly for winter. The shelter partly saves the flowers, but sometimes the bush still freezes and then recovers the whole next season.
Features of planting clematis in the climate of the Moscow region
In the climate of the Moscow region, clematis are usually planted in early autumn or spring, after the last night frosts. A place on the site for a shrub should be selected well-lit, without drafts. True, it is better not to plant clematis in the sun, they also do not tolerate the heat very well. Also, do not plant the plant close to a wall or fence.
The landing site should be deeply dug and loose, with good drainage. Acidity - neutral or close to that. During the growing season, starting from planting, the plant needs regular feeding. However, you should not add fresh organic matter or peat: you will only make it worse.
Advice. Damp, heavy, too saline or acidic soil is unacceptable for the culture. Clematis are planted so that in the next season they can be deepened even more by adding a little earth.
Soak the roots in water a couple of hours before starting the process. Put a small hill in the seedling hole and distribute the roots evenly over it. After planting the plant, it must be cut off. A little later, the procedure should be repeated. Also, a young plant needs a grid or lattice as a support - it will cling to it with leaf stalks and will soon decorate the site with a kind of green rug. The height of the support is about 2 m.
Reviews about the varieties of clematis for the Moscow region
Generalized recommendations of gardeners for the care of clematis in the climate of the Moscow region look like this:
- in the summer, in the heat, water the bush at least 1 time a week;
- do not forget to loosen the soil after each watering;
Be sure to build a support for clematis
- keep it clean by removing weeds. This is important for the size and abundance of flowers;
- preparing a plant for winter cannot do without cutting off the stems in late autumn;
- watering should be regular and abundant, it is better to reinforce it with mulching, otherwise the flowers will be small even in large-flowered varieties.
Top dressing of clematis can be effectively done according to the following scheme:
- in spring - nitrogen-containing fertilizers for active flowering;
- in May - ash or other potash fertilizer;
- at the end of summer - phosphate fertilizer.
Among the characteristic diseases of clematis are wilt, wilting of the apical leaves. To prevent the death of the plant, get rid of diseased shoots, and pour the bush with a solution of potassium permanganate.Treatment with nematicides at the rhizome helps from pests. Have copper sulfate ready for fall, which you may need to treat dark gray leaf necrosis.
Gardeners prove by their deeds: with proper care, clematis perfectly take root in the dachas of the Moscow region. With their help, you can create a cozy decor on your personal plot.
Clematis varieties: video
We have compiled a list of 9 clematis that are picky to care for and can tolerate temperatures down to –30 ° C. There are terry, and simple, and plain, and two-tone, and snow-white, bright pink - there is plenty to choose from!
The main problem faced by flower growers in the middle lane and the Moscow region is cold winters, when temperatures can drop to –30 ° C. That is why when choosing a variety of clematis for your garden, first of all, it is worth evaluating frost resistance.
This region belongs to the 4-5 winter hardiness zone, respectively, the selected plants must confidently tolerate the temperatures of this climatic zone. We present you with a selection of 9 luxurious clematis varieties that meet this criterion.
Allanah
Clematis Allana is a delightful handsome man with rich purple petals. Its inflorescences are large, simple.
This plant belongs to the 3rd group of pruning, that is, it blooms for a long time on young shoots.
Plant height (cm) | Color of petals | Flower size | Trimming group | Flowering time |
200-300 | Dark purple | Large | 3 | July-October |
Akaishi
Clematis of the Japanese variety Akaishi impresses with its unusual color of petals: they are dark pink in the center and lilac at the edges. The length of its shoots is quite impressive - about 2-3 m. Nevertheless, clematis Akaishi is often grown in containers.
Plant height (cm) | Color of petals | Flower size | Trimming group | Flowering time |
200-300 | Lilac with a dark pink stripe in the center | Large | 2 | May-June, August-September |
Anna German
Clematis Anna German is gentle, like the image of the singer after whom he is named. He cannot but conquer with a lilac-blue range of flowers. The shoots of this plant can grow up to 2.5 m.
Plant height (cm) | Color of petals | Flower size | Trimming group | Flowering time |
120-250 | Lilac blue with light stripe | Average | 3 | July-September |
Azure Ball
Clematis of this variety of Polish selection attracts with lilac double inflorescences with a diameter of 15-20 cm.
This plant is great for container growing.
Plant height (cm) | Color of petals | Flower size | Trimming group | Flowering time |
200 | Violet blue | Large | 2 | May-July |
Barbara
Barbara is another variety native to Poland. This one can withstand a little shading and has nothing against large containers.
It grows quickly, so it is suitable for gardening arbors and fences.
Plant height (cm) | Color of petals | Flower size | Trimming group | Flowering time |
200-300 | Light pink | Average | 2 | May-June, July-September |
Betty Corning
Clematis of this variety can grow up to 4 m long! It can be safely planted near arches and pergolas.
The pride of this plant is the bell-shaped inflorescences of a lilac shade.
Plant height (cm) | Color of petals | Flower size | Trimming group | Flowering time |
300-400 | Lilac | Average | 3 | June-September |
Duchess of Edinbourgh
This clematis is a real aristocrat. It is no less majestic than its name, which translates as "Duchess of Edinburgh" (and the bearer of this honorary title is none other than Queen Elizabeth II herself). It is impossible not to fall in love with the lush terry inflorescences of a snow-white shade with a pale yellow center.
This clematis is frost-hardy, good and fast growth. Flowers on the shoots of the last year are double, on the shoots of the current year they are simple.
Plant height (cm) | Color of petals | Flower size | Trimming group | Flowering time |
200-300 | White | Large | 2 | May June July August |
Elf
Elf is a clematis variety with cute bells of lilac-pink-white range. It looks very impressive in a company with other vines, especially those with contrasting colors.
Ideal for small flower gardens.
Plant height (cm) | Color of petals | Flower size | Trimming group | Flowering time |
150-250 | Lilac pink with white | Small | 3 | June-November |
Frankie
Clematis Frankie is a dream come true for busy summer residents. It is very hardy, unpretentious and does not require pruning. I planted, watered, fed - and with a high probability we can say that this plant will delight you with two waves of flowering every year.
By the way, the flowers of this clematis are drooping, of an unusual shape. Outside, they are bluish-purple, and inside they are cream.
Plant height (cm) | Color of petals | Flower size | Trimming group | Flowering time |
200 | Lilac with cream center | Small | 1 | April-May, July-August |
For more varieties that will not give you a lot of trouble, look in our material: