Do I need to soak beans before planting in open ground

Among the different vegetables planted in garden plots, it is necessary to mention legumes, which are unpretentious and even a beginner can cope with their cultivation. A good harvest can be achieved if you follow certain requirements for the care and preparation for planting seed.

There are many different representatives of legumes, so many people forget about beans, and after all, any variety of it (asparagus, legume or grain) is not only nutritious, but also very useful. These fruits contain many important minerals and vitamins, plant proteins and fiber. With all this, beans are perfectly absorbed by the body.

You can plant beans around your house or along a fence, or you can place them in the aisles of potatoes or cabbage. At the same time, the places where it grows beans, in the future will be saturated with nitrogen, so that next year you can safely plant vegetables in this land. The choice of planting site will be determined by the variety of beans. Shrub varieties can be squeezed in the beds, and weaving varieties can be squeezed near the fence or in places where they will have a support.

Preparing seeds for planting

Before planting the beans, it should be processed by carrying out certain activities with the seeds. First, the beans are very carefully sorted out, removing all sick, damaged by pests or irregular shapes. After that, it is recommended to soak the beans in ordinary water in order to speed up the process of pecking the seeds, because they have a rather tough shell.

Beans should be soaked for no more than fifteen hours, otherwise they will start to deteriorate. Before planting, it is also necessary to place the already swollen beans in a heated solution of boric acid. This procedure will protect the germinated sprouts from pests (root weevil). Beans should be soaked in such a solution for literally five minutes.

If suddenly you could not pre-soak the seeds of the beans before planting, then before sowing you will need to fill them with hot water (70 ° C), into which you need to add literally a couple of manganese crystals, after which the seeds should be planted immediately, and the water should be poured onto the garden ...

Preparing the soil for planting

For legumes, light and fertile soil, well-drained, is perfect. If the soil is clayey and there is groundwater nearby, then beans in such an area will grow very poorly.

It is very good to plant beans in an area where cucumbers, potatoes, onions or cabbage were previously grown. For a higher yield, before planting beans in the open ground, it is necessary to fertilize the soil with compost or humus, you can also use ammonium nitrate. If the soil has a high nitrogen content, then the beans will drive a lot of green mass, and the pods will not be large enough.

You can start sowing beans in late April or early May, but if frosts are still possible, then the crops should be covered with foil. Beans are a heat-loving plant, so frosts can kill them. Bean seeds will begin to germinate when the ground warms up to 12 ° C at a depth of several centimeters

Discuss this article on the forum

• Lunar sowing calendar 21 january 2017
• Seasonal gardening and gardening: late January - early February
• Leafing through the folk calendar: the third week of January
• Lunar sowing calendar 20 january 2017
• In winter we walk barefoot: what kind of warm floor is better to mount

Beans are a nourishing vegetable crop that, with due care, can give an excellent harvest on a personal plot, in a vegetable garden, and even in an apartment. Given the somewhat capriciousness of the plant, it is important to know how to plant beans by seedling or sowing in open ground, and how to properly maintain its growth and fruiting.

How to choose beans seeds for planting

How to choose beans seeds for planting

The first thing to do before planting beans in the garden is to choose the right variety. The key reference points are the type of fruit obtained and the climatic zone of the cultivation site. According to the first characteristic, the available varieties are divided into three groups:

• Pulses or shell beans. In representatives of this type, after ripening, only dense nutritious beans stored in dried pods are eaten. Popular varieties: Shokoladnitsa, Gribovskaya 92, Dream of the Hostess, Ballad, Zolotistaya, Rubin.
• Asparagus beans are the exact opposite of the previous type. In plants of this group, the fruit part is represented by green pods without large beans inside. Varieties suitable for planting in the garden: Purple Queen (Purple Queen), Melody, Zhuravushka, Saksa 615, Fatima, Deer King, Caramel.
• Semi-sugar crops are a versatile option. In the early stages, their pods can be completely eaten, but in the later stages, a parchment fibrous layer forms inside, which must be removed before cooking. On a personal plot, it is advisable to plant beans of Indiana, Secunda and Rant varieties.

How to plant beans: seed selection criteria

The fundamental factor in the choice is the temperature and climatic characteristics of the landing site. Before choosing beans for planting, you need to think about the length of the warm season so that the cultivated plantations can reach maturity before the onset of cold weather. According to the ripening period, beans are divided into:

• Early ripening: Saksa 615, Melody, Caramel, Butter King (asparagus), Indiana, Secunda, Deer King, Gribovskaya 92. These hybrids were bred for successful cultivation in northern and temperate latitudes.
• Mid-season: Ballad, Mistress's Dream, Ruby, Golden, Winner, Panther (asparagus), Fatima, Purple Queen. In season with good weather conditions, these bean hybrids grow well in any area.
• Late ripening: Gama, Dita, Kentucky Beauty, Tara. Pod harvest of these varieties occurs 60-80 days after planting, and grain harvest - 100-137, therefore, in the latter case, cultivation is advisable only in warm regions.

When choosing a variety for home cultivation, it is advisable to isolate yourself as much as possible from the worries of combating all kinds of infections and pests. Therefore, when choosing between two similar hybrids, it is better to lean in favor of the one that is more resistant to such negative factors.

Naturally, at the time of purchase, the seed must be assessed visually. The beans must be smooth and tough, free from bugs and defects, and the bag must not contain debris. In specialized stores, upon purchase, you can familiarize yourself with the certificate of quality and compliance with the requirements of GOST.

How to plant beans in a good location

Experts and experienced summer residents note that beans, planting and caring for which require close attention, grow well in a short but bright sunny day lasting no more than 12 hours. With such a rhythm of sunlight, plants, oddly enough, begin to bear fruit faster, showing off decent yields.

How to plant beans at home

In the southern regions, long light days in this case have to be shortened artificially, planting beans in the ground in the second half of the season, or covering the beans after 12 hours of illumination with an opaque film or cloth until morning.

I must say that such serious requirements for the nature of lighting are imposed only at the initial stages of the growing season. Somewhere to the equator of development, plants grow and bear fruit calmly, regardless of the length of the sunny day.

It is worth remembering about the differences in the growth of specific varieties of culture. Shrub bean varieties feel good planted between cabbage and potato rows, and curly ones - wherever there is a support that allows branches to drag upward.

Soil preparation

How to plant beans so that it sprouts faster and pleases with an enviable harvest? Prepare the soil correctly! It should be airy, nutrient-dense and well-drained with an acidity of 6-7 pH. Planting beans in clay soil or with a close passage of groundwater significantly complicates care.

The crop yield on dense and clayey soils increases with the pre-planting introduction of compost (4-8 kg / m2), humus (8-12 kg / m2), sand or loosening mulch into the ground. Ammonium nitrate, enriched with a mixture of superphosphate and potassium chloride, also has a decent fertilizing effect. But it is better to avoid an excess of nitrogen in the ground - it will provoke an active increase in the leaf mass, which will negatively affect the fruit part. There is no need for nitrogen replenishment - the plant fully receives this element from the air supplied to the root nodules.

How to soak beans before planting

In fact, in order to grow beans efficiently, the beans do not need to undergo any pre-sowing treatment. After immersion in moist soil of suitable composition, they confidently break through and reach ripeness within the expected time frame.

However, pre-soaking of the beans is often practiced to stimulate their germination. How much to soak beans before planting depends on the solution in which the grains are placed: they will have to be kept in melt water for up to 12 hours, and in a mixture of warm water with potassium permanganate - up to 6-8 hours.

How to soak beans before planting

Both dry and sprouted beans should be dipped in a disinfecting aqueous solution of H3BO3 (0.2 g per 1 liter) for 3-5 minutes before being placed in the ground. This will make the grains more resistant to infections and insect pests.

How to plant sprouted beans

Sprouting beans before sowing can significantly speed up the emergence time and the quality of emerging seedlings. This method of seed preparation, firstly, makes it possible to exclude "blank" grains even before immersion in the ground, and secondly, it provides the seeds with comfortable conditions for the formation of a strong and healthy seedling. Order of conduct:

1. Take a container with a wide flat bottom and holes to leave excess water.
2. A damp cloth is placed inside.
3. Sorted and washed dry grains are placed in 2-3 even layers.
4. From above, the grains are abundantly moistened with water.
5. All together is covered with a thin cloth or 4-6 layers of gauze.
6. Water the seeds several times throughout the day to keep them moist. But liquid stagnation should not be allowed, otherwise the beans will rot.

The first roots emerge from the seeds after 24-40 hours from the beginning of germination. Before planting sprouted beans in open ground, you should wait until the seedlings reach a length of 2-3 cm.The planting process itself is no different from how dry non-germinated grain is sown - into the soil warmed up above + 10˚C to a depth of 5-6 cm.

How to plant beans with the spine up

If you place the bean sprout with the root up when sowing in a garden or pot, nothing critical will happen. The part that is formed in the seeds after germination grows out of the hypocotal ring and should become a root in the future. Even with the wrong arrangement, the seedlings, as a rule, rush to the sun and hatch. If you have doubts about the correct placement of the beans, it is better to place them in the holes sideways so that it is easier for the roots to go in the right direction.

Beans planting and care

Photo: How beans grow

How to plant and care for beans outdoors

Suitable temperature conditions for planting crops in different shiroats are established at different times. In cold regions - by the end of spring and early summer, in warm - at the beginning of May. The main indicator that you can start sowing is the temperature of + 12-15˚C at a depth of 10 cm. It also makes sense to navigate the weather forecast to find out when you can plant grains without the danger of damage from a cold snap. Chestnut blossoms are also a good sign that the weather is right. If a drop in temperature occurs after sowing beans, you need to cover it overnight with plastic.

As a rule, climbing hybrids are planted a week later than erect ones. For conveyor harvesting in the fall, you can sow the crop from May to July, taking breaks for 10 days.

How best to plant beans

The most optimal on a personal plot and garden is the planting scheme in rows with each plant being 20-30 cm apart, and 35-50 cm apart from the rows. The grains themselves should be laid 2-3 pieces in each hole to a depth of 4 to 6 cm. Several seeds are needed so that there are no "blank" holes in the garden - one of the seeds will definitely sprout, and if there are several of them, it will be enough to remove the weak ones. Thanks to this, a bed of lush, healthy bushes is obtained.

Before planting curly beans at home, it is necessary to construct posts or supports on the site to lift the branches up. A cone-shaped tripod made of wooden slats is well suited for this, since the branches of the plant form and "crawl" onto the support counterclockwise. You can also do with a classic trellis of two posts with a rope or wire stretched between them.

How to plant beans in a pot for seedlings

1. Pour a substrate from garden soil mixed with rotted humus into plastic or peat cups.
2. A month before transferring the plants to the ground, sow the beans in glasses to a depth of 3-5 cm.
3. Sprinkle a small layer of sand on top.
4. Seedlings should be provided with sunlight, according to the rules described above, and also watered in a timely manner.
5. Before planting sprouted beans in the ground, you need to make sure that the air temperature outside is kept above + 5˚C both during the day and at night.

The transfer of seedlings to the ground should be carried out after the ground warms up at the planting level to + 10-15˚C according to a scheme similar to that given above. For bush varieties: 15-25 cm between shoots and 40 cm between rows, and for curly varieties - 20-30 cm and 50 cm, respectively.

Beans: outdoor care

How to plant beans outdoors

One of the main requirements for the confident growth and fertility of beans is an active supply of oxygen. Therefore, it is very important to regularly loosen and irrigate the soil, not to allow a crust to form after irrigation and precipitation. It is also necessary to check the presence of diseases in a timely manner - the degree of possible losses depends on this.

To stimulate pollination, it is recommended to spray the beans with sweetened water. This will attract the attention of the pollinating insects.

Until the sprouts have entered the flowering phase, daily watering is required at the rate of 5-6 l / m2. It is recommended to double the amount of irrigation during the setting and ripening of the pods. With a water deficit, the ovaries and inflorescences shatter in the beans, and with an excess, the green mass grows too much, negatively affecting fruit formation.

In general, additional dressings for beans are not required, since there is enough of what is introduced before sowing and remains from previous crops. With low fertility, it is allowed to add a little wood ash or rotten bird droppings.

Asparagus beans: planting and care features

1. Seedlings of asparagus beans are more sensitive to cold weather, so they are sown 1-1.5 weeks later than grain varieties.
2. The best siderates for asparagus varieties are carrots, onions, potatoes, and tomatoes.
3. Organic matter for asparagus beans should be applied in autumn, and in spring - rotten compost and wood ash. The soil can be enriched with mineral complexes twice a season.

Tips for the care of leguminous varieties

1. These beans are very sensitive to lack of moisture, so moisture must be maintained at all times.
2. Loosening the soil regularly allows the roots to extract nitrogen from the air and prevents weeds from developing.
3. After the formation of buds, fertilizer can be added to the beds in furrows at a distance of 10 cm from the rows.
4. To stop the growth of individual branches, you need to pinch their tops.
5. Seedlings 10 cm high need to be spud to improve nutrition and strengthen the root system.

How to grow beans at home

For those who do not have their own personal plot or cultivating legumes is not allowed by too short a summer, an alternative to growing beans at home may be suitable. If equipped with a suitable lighting regime, room regime will allow you to plant and collect beans all year round. In apartments, glazed loggias, which are, in fact, the same greenhouses, are well suited for these purposes.

Growing beans in a greenhouse

Bush and undersized varieties of beans are well suited for growing at home, which will not occupy the entire space of a balcony or window (when cultivated on a windowsill). It should be noted that it is more advisable to grow asparagus rather than shelling beans under indoor conditions. Firstly, it has a shorter vegetative period, and secondly, it is impossible to achieve a serious grain harvest that pays for the efforts in such constrained circumstances. Vigna Chinese or Japanese are quite suitable varieties for cultivation in a loggia.

Sowing is carried out in accordance with the standard procedure, but somewhat denser. You can leave 10 cm between plants in a row, and 20-30 cm between rows.

How to grow beans at home: care

Beans require a rich and light soil for growth, the creation of which also has to be taken care of at home. In addition to the peat-sand base, it is necessary to add fertilizers such as Fitosporin, OMU or AVA to the soil. For enrichment with minerals, you can pour into the soil the universal agent Uniflor-micro, diluted with water in a proportion of 1 tsp. 3 liters.

Excess moisture can have a negative effect on the health of the beans. Starting from the emergence of seedlings and until the appearance of 4 leaves, you need to water it moderately, but regularly. After that, you need to stop watering until the flowering phase begins.

If during the pre-sowing preparation of the soil, no AVA was applied, during the growing season, small mineral fertilizing from potash and phosphorus fertilizers (1 tsp per 3 l) may be needed. Nitrogen is not needed.

To protect your home garden from pest bugs, it is better to spray with biological products like Fitoverm. The main thing is to consider how many days after spraying the pods can be safely eaten. To prevent fungal and bacterial diseases, the leaves should be rinsed with Fitosporin a couple of times before flowering.

It is believed that planting beans is a simple matter.Indeed, you can just throw the seeds in the garden and forget about them. Stunted lashes with a pair of limp pods will grow. If you want to have delicious fruits from your own garden on the table, pay attention to the plant, provide the kind of care that this species requires. In areas with short summers, find out how long after planting the crop will ripen and see if this variety is right for you.

Features of beans

Many varieties of legumes are hidden under one name. Before purchasing seeds, you need to decide which varieties you need. Much depends on how you are going to use the crop: cooking unripe pods or making bean soups.

For food use, beans are divided into 3 categories.

• Asparagus produces tender pods without a parchment layer. A very tasty variety, but the harvest can only be preserved frozen.
• Peeling. Only seeds are suitable for food, which, when dried, can be stored for many years.
• Semi-sugar. Young pods can be eaten, but later they harden and only seeds are suitable for culinary purposes.

In addition to the quality of the fruit, there are many more ways to classify this culture. One plant may be completely different from another, it is even difficult to assume that they belong to the same species.

Beans are:

• curly;
• bush;
• erect;
• annual;
• perennial;
• vegetable;
• decorative.

Although the plant came from warm countries, it is not very demanding on temperature. Of course, the sprouts will die during frosts, but at a positive temperature, the grains can be germinated in the open field. The main problem when growing in the northern regions is not the cold summer, but the long duration of daylight hours. The native land of the species is Latin America, located near the equator. The duration of daylight and darkness is approximately the same there, about 12 hours. White nights interfere with the development and yield of beans; it will be necessary to include closure with opaque materials in caring for it.

A big plus for the gardener will be the property of plants to pollinate only with their own flowers. Several varieties of beans can be grown on the garden bed, but the pollen of one specimen will not get onto the others, and all qualities will remain unchanged. If you do not have hybrid varieties, you can safely collect seeds and plant them next year in your garden. All varietal qualities will be preserved, no matter how many other varieties grow in front of the bush.

How to awaken the seeds

When buying planting material, be sure to look at what species the plant belongs to. Asparagus varieties will give you young pods, while hulling only seeds. In any case, the beans must be soaked before planting, otherwise they will not hatch for a long time. When the summer is short, pay attention to the timing of fruit ripening. Try to purchase localized varieties of local breeding that are more hardy, they do not require special care.

Landing times depend on the weather. In order for the beans to sprout, the earth must warm up to + 15⁰, the spring frosts must end. In the southern regions, they begin to plant when the chestnut blooms, and in areas where this tree does not grow, you will have to navigate by the weather forecast and your own intuition. First, put the beans of erect varieties in the ground, after a week it will be the turn of climbing plants. If the summer is warm and long enough, bush beans can be planted in July in the beds where early vegetables and greens grew before.

Go through the seeds, put aside all rotten, damaged, deformed ones. They must be soaked in the evening and kept in water all night. In the morning, select those that have not swollen, and hold the rest for a few minutes in a solution of boric acid (dilute 1 g of powder in 5 liters of water). With this treatment, before planting, the plants will not be afraid of diseases and pests.

Site preparation

It's time to figure out how to plant the beans so they germinate faster. Legumes have their own soil requirements. They do not need excess nitrogen, they themselves are good green manure and enrich the earth with nutrients. The plant does not like soils that do not allow water to pass through well and contain a lot of stagnant moisture. It grows best in sunny areas where there is no strong wind. Remember that legumes can be grown in one place only for one season, you can return to the same bed no earlier than after 3 years, so that pests and diseases do not attack the plantings. But if vegetable crops grew in front of them, the plants develop correctly and enrich the depleted soil.

Advice

Grow beans on poor, nutrient-poor soils. Next year, the garden bed will be saturated with nitrogen and ready to receive vegetable crops.

Dig up the area in autumn, add 0.5 buckets of compost, 1.5 tablespoons of superphosphate and 1 tablespoon of ash for each m2. Make rows at a distance of 0.5 m from each other, dig holes at intervals of 30 cm. No more than 3 bushes should grow in each nest, but you can put 5 beans for insurance. Water well and compact the soil. If you are afraid of night frosts, cover the bed with foil.

Planting beans correctly - at a depth of 5 cm. If the soil layer is too thin, the sprouts may fall to the ground. If it is too deep, it will take a long time to wait for seedlings. In this case, the culture sometimes does not germinate at all, the grains rot in the soil.

Plantation care

When the beans have already sprouted, bush varieties should be huddled so that the stems are kept straight. For curly beans, you need to arrange a support: trellises or cords going from top to bottom. You can plant the plant under fruit trees and tie the twine to the branches. The legumes will fertilize the soil for the apple tree, and it will protect the whips from the wind. Do not take slippery materials as a support for the stems: metal, plastic: the lashes will slide off them. Other tall crops (corn, sunflower) are suitable as a support, just make sure that the plants do not infect the same diseases and pests.

Advice

You can drive a stake in the area, tie pieces of twine to its top and strengthen them on the ground around the circumference. Plants will braid the cords, and you get an Indian wigwam for children to play.

For irrigation, you need to use rain or settled water. The temperature of the liquid should not be very different from the ambient air. If you brought water from a well or an underground container, do not pour it directly under the bush, let it warm up.

If you want to get a rich harvest, water the beans in the correct way.

• After planting, water no more than once every 7 days. How much water you need, determine for yourself: the soil should be moderately moist, but not soggy.
• When the fifth leaf appears, stop watering.
• When flowers appear, resume watering as after planting.
• Gradually increase the amount of liquid and decrease the interval between waterings. Moisture should be doubled and more frequently before pods form.

The care also includes fertilizing the beds. Top dressing begins after the appearance of a real leaf. During this period, the plant needs fertilizers with a high phosphorus content. When the buds begin to appear, pour the potassium salt solution over the garden bed, and when the beans form, sprinkle ash under the bushes. Legumes do not need nitrogen, they will take the required amount from the air, and with an excess of nitrates, greens will begin to develop rapidly to the detriment of the harvest. Remember that plants can absorb all nutrients only in dissolved form, after each feeding, water the garden bed.

Manifestation of anthractosis on a bean leaf

Legume diseases and pests

Legumes rarely get sick. Basically, improper care, contaminated soil or planting material is to blame for the occurrence of diseases. To avoid infection, do not plant the same crops in the same area for several years.Soaking in boric acid helps the development of immunity well. As soon as the beans have sprouted and after harvesting, the soil can be treated with a disinfectant "Fitosporin". If the disease appears, dig up and burn the damaged plants, and treat the soil and the rest of the plantings with Bordeaux mixture.

There are 3 main diseases in legumes.

1. Viral mosaic. When infected, dead areas appear on the leaves.
2. Bacteriosis Not only causes the death of this season's plantings, but also remains in the soil for many years.
3. Anthracnose. Brown spots appear on the leaves, then the affected areas acquire a yellow tint and holes.

Beans are dangerous pests: scoops, whose larvae eat greens, and a bean weevil that lives in beans. The larvae can be controlled with insecticides. To prevent weevils from entering the site, sort out the seed, plant only undamaged beans, pretreated with boric acid, and arrange for proper plantation care.

Harvesting and storage of crops

Both green pods and ripe beans are good food. Young fruits can be harvested 15 days after flowering. It is best to cut the pods with scissors in the morning. At this time, they gain the maximum amount of moisture and become juicy. You can eat green beans fresh, in salads, or prepare vegetable dishes.

The kernels are harvested when the pods are dry. Cut off the stems and hang them from the bottom in a dry place with good air circulation. After 15 days, the pods will open easily and the grains will easily separate from the cuttings. If necessary, dry the crop, and then store it in jars under lids. Only fruits from the bottom of the bushes are suitable for seeds. Choose the strongest and most productive plants without signs of disease, collect grains and store them on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator.

You do not need to dig up the roots. Special nodules on the underground part of the plants will continue to work. Biological processes enrich the soil with nitrogen. The remaining root system will decompose and turn into organic fertilizer before the next season.

Growing beans indoors

Grain varieties in cold regions do not have time to yield. Growing beans at home or in greenhouses is more suitable for this area. A bush variety is more suitable for a room, it does not need a lot of room for growth. If you have tall windows, you can plant curly ones as well.

You need to choose a deep container for plants so that the roots can develop correctly. Fill the crates with a mixture of peat, sand and compost with the addition of compound fertilizers. For climbing varieties, provide supports with a height of 1.5 m. Watering and care is carried out in the same way as for planting in open ground.

Plants do not have enough light indoors. Organize fluorescent lighting so that a bean “day” lasts at least 12 hours. Please note that grain yields at home will be low. This option is more suitable for obtaining young pods, although you will not get as many of them as in the garden.

Conclusion

Outdoor cultivation of beans is best done in the southern regions. The ripening period for grain varieties can exceed 100 days. If the grains are planted in June, harvesting will begin in mid-September. Find out if the warm weather in your area will last until early fall. When buying planting material, choose the types of local selection, they are more adapted to the conditions of your territory. The grains must be soaked before planting, they do not germinate when dry.

Bean care includes watering according to a special scheme. In each period of development, plants need a different amount of moisture. Be careful, the volume of the crop depends on it.If everything is done correctly, in the middle of summer you will have enough of young pods, and before the onset of frost, create a supply of grains for the whole winter.

Anna
How to plant beans to sprout faster? Do I need to soak beans before planting?

To get a rich harvest of beans, it is not enough just to take good care of the seedlings. The process of germinating seeds to obtain strong shoots is also important. In order for them to sprout quickly, you need to know how to plant them correctly and whether you need to soak them. We will answer these questions.

Attention! As for soaking in water, this should in no case be allowed, since the bean seeds can simply rot. But a small amount of moisture is needed.

The germination process is quite simple, but before starting it, you need to carefully sort the seeds in order to identify specimens with a flaw: shriveled, moldy, damaged and just debris.

There are several different ways to germinate bean seeds. All of them are quite effective and based on one principle: creating an environment with enough light and moisture. Such conditions will contribute to the rapid soaking of the outer hard shell of the seeds and their swelling.

Germinating bean seeds

So, you can quickly germinate seeds in the following ways:

1. Wrap the beans in a damp, loose cloth / gauze (damp, but not wet, otherwise the seeds may rot and no sprouts will appear). Then rewrap the gauze base with another layer of damp gauze. To prevent plaque from appearing on the bean seeds, the cloth / gauze should be periodically washed, not forgetting to squeeze it well. If you wish, you can add a little growth stimulant to the gauze rinse water. You will find the first sprouts literally the next day. And you can safely carry out their landing in the ground.
2. The second method is, perhaps, more reliable compared to the first in the sense that when using it, the possibility of the appearance of mold is minimized due to a violation of air exchange and rotting of seeds with an excess of moisture. You will need a small glass container and a piece of damp cloth. We place the seeds in a container, cover them with a cloth on top and put them in a warm place. When germinating seeds in this way, sprouts appear a little later - after 2-3 days.
3. The last method is the most unusual and most intuitive. We need small cotton balls. So how does germination take place? First of all, we form rather dense balls of cotton wool, slightly moisten them with water and put selected beans on them. Then we place them in a transparent glass container and put it in a warm place with enough light. In just a few hours you will be able to observe the first activity. And in a day, young shoots will appear.

As you can see, bean seeds can be germinated quite simply and quickly. The main thing is to do everything carefully and carefully so that the sprouts are strong and healthy. Good luck!

How to grow beans: video