Hydrangea paniculata vanilla freise planting and care in the open

Many summer residents and gardeners prefer to grow ornamental plants in the garden and Vanilla Freise's hydrangea is no exception, on the contrary, this beauty is given a place of honor and deservedly so!

1Hydrangea Vanilla Freise - description, flowering, photo

The peculiarity of this hydrangea variety is that the plant blooms with beautiful large flowers, which are collected in large inflorescences. Blooming hydrangea Vanilla Fraze starts in June, lasts all summer and ends in September... At the same time, the tops of the head at the beginning of flowering are bright and delicate, white, the color gradually turns into pink towards the base, closer to autumn it becomes bright crimson. The size of the inflorescences is quite large - about 30 centimeters.

The plant reaches a height of 1.5-2 meters. The shoots of the plant are erect, but under the weight of a large number of large inflorescences they can bend, so we often see that the bush takes on a kind of ball shape. The root system is small, but with a lot of branching. Frost resistance of Vanilla Fraze is quite high, withstands frosts down to -28 ° С, but in the northern regions it is recommended to shelter.

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Vanilla Fraz - photo 1 Vanilla Fraz - photo 2

Hydrangea Vanilla Fraze - pictured

Hydrangea paniculata Vanilla Fraze close-up photo

2Hydrangea Vanilla Fraze, planting - when and how to plant

When to plant panicle hydrangea? The best time for planting is spring, but it is also possible in the fall, a month or more before the onset of frost, so that the hydrangea has time to take root. Depending on the growing region, in the northern regions, including the Urals and Siberia, experienced gardeners still recommend leaving the planting until spring days, since the risk of sudden frosts is very high. The root system will not take root properly, if the frost "crushes" and the plant is likely to die. In the southern regions (in the Krasnodar Territory, Stavropol Territory, the Republic of Adygea and others), planting the Vanilla Freise hydrangea is possible in the fall, until November, if the weather is good.

Hydrangea paniculata Vanilla Freise - planting and care in the open field for which, not too difficult, still requires attention and the correct approach to cultivation. The planting time of hydrangeas in different regions is different, in the spring - the main thing is that the snow melts and the ground freezes to a sufficient depth, then you can plant seedlings.

When choosing a place for planting hydrangeas, you should pay attention to the fact that in the sun the inflorescences are brighter and larger, in the shade they may not grow large. But, in the southern regions, it is better to provide a place in such a way that there is partial shade, since the inflorescences can fade and dry out in the bright sun.In the middle lane and in the north, it can be planted in open sunny areas.

planting hydrangea Vanilla Fraze

Vanilla Freise - planting is carried out in small pits, measuring 0.4x0.4 m, the composition of the soil mixture is as follows:

take 2 parts of humus
the same amount of leaf land
one part of peat chips and river coarse sand.

If it is not possible to prepare the soil on your own, purchase it in the store, the main condition is that the soil mixture for planting must be well-drained. Pour the soil mixture into the hole with a mound, straighten the roots and fill in, compacting the seedling well. The root collar is not buried during planting. From above, it is recommended to mulch the surface with peat or pine bark, which in most cases overheat during the summer season, thereby the acidity of the soil will be at the proper level. Remember to water well the young hydrangea seedling.

3Hydrangea Vanilla Freise, care - how to care for a lush bloom 3.1 What to feed and when

If you do not feed the shrub, the flowering may not be as bright and lush as we would like, therefore, feeding the hydrangea Vanilla Freise must be done... Nowadays, shops sell a sufficient amount of mineral complex fertilizers, but you need to choose with the mark "for hydrangea" and pay attention to the time of feeding - if it is spring, then take fertilizer marked "spring", if summer choose a summer complex.

The fact is that, depending on the season, store fertilizers contain different amounts of certain substances, so there is no need to select the required amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium on your own. In addition, in addition to the main elements, the composition contains trace elements that are necessary for the shrub.

You can follow the following feeding scheme to get the lush bloom of the Vanilla Freise hydrangea:

at the end of April nitrophoska 16:16:16
the last days of May, nitrophoska 16:16:16;
in early July Diammofosk 10:26:26
in the first week of August, any autumn complex fertilizer is applied 5:15:30
in September, fertilized with potassium magnesium and superphosphate.

Fertilizers are applied under the crown projection, scattered and embedded in the ground. In addition, you can feed the panicle hydrangea on the leaf with Micromix twice during the entire season.

It is important to note that Vanilla Fraze paniculata hydrangea does not like organic feeding. It is better to pick up fertilizer from the store for hydrangeas, and if you cannot use fertilizers for rhododendrons or conifers.

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Photo 1 Photo 2 Photo 3

Hydrangea Vanilla Fraze in summer

Hydrangea Vanilla Fraze in autumn

photo of hydrangea Vanilla Fraze

3.2How to Prune the Vanilla Fraze Panicle Hydrangea

Pruning Paniculate Hydrangea Vanilla Fraze is similar to pruning tree varieties, but the former requires gentle pruning. It is not recommended to cut too much, especially young plants. It is worth removing the branches that grow inside the bush, bad and sick, thickening the crown, and not very well located. The main pruning of hydrangeas is carried out at the end of April-May, with the onset of autumn, only faded inflorescences are removed. When main pruning young growths are recommended to be cut, leaving 1-3 pairs of budsbut experienced gardeners do not always do this.

The stronger the pruning, the more lush the inflorescences will be, but the less you cut, the more inflorescences there will be on the shrub.

3.3 Features of irrigation, soil acidification, mulching

Hydrangea does not tolerate dry soil, as well as stagnant water. If the site is swampy, there must be a drainage layer in the planting pit, and vice versa - on light soils, it is recommended to mix in a little loam. The soil for hydrangea should be moderately moist throughout the depth of the root system. The sharp fluctuations that usually occur are bad for flowering and development.When hydrangea is rarely watered, but abundantly. Usually, once a week, 2 buckets of water are poured under the hydrangea. Remember to mulch the hydrangea with pine bark or peat chips, which will conserve moisture.

If you need to acidify the soil for hydrangea, you can use the following recipes:

dilute 1 tsp. citric acid in 10 liters of water and pour over the bush. After watering, it is advisable to additionally spray with iron chelate or use Ferovit-regulator fertilizer;
water the soil under the hydrangea with potassium nitrate (2-3 times), after three days, spray it with iron sulfate (40g / 10l).

Vanilla freyz

3.4Vanilla Freise - propagation by cuttings

Reproduction of paniculate hydrangea can be carried out in spring and summer, but the earlier you cut the shafts, the higher the probability of rooting will be. Choose a healthy, good panicle hydrangea bush, cut cuttings with 2-3 buds... Prepare a moist soil mixture (some loose earth and the same amount of sand, spill well). Cut cuttings can be powdered with Kornevin, or Heteroauxin can be used for these purposes. Create a greenhouse effect for better rooting, plant. Two weeks later, new sprouts should appear, or at least their rudiments. If you are cutting a hydrangea in the summer, cut all the leaves on the green cutting exactly in half to reduce the cutting water requirement.

Most gardeners are sure: Vanilla Freise panicle hydrangea - planting and care in the open field of which does not take much time - is not just an attribute of cultivation, but a norm that must be followed correctly in order to get a beautiful and lush flowering!

Experiencing a great love for hydrangeas, today many of our gardeners grow various varieties of this plant on their plots. Among them there are treelike and oak-leaved forms, as well as paniculate and petiolate, serrate and large-leaved. Moreover, in recent years, the species diversity of hydrangeas has been replenished with new attractive varieties.

Among them, the panicle hydrangea vanilla freise is of particular interest. It is very popular due to its simplicity in care, therefore, even without having great skills and experience in growing ornamental plants, every flower lover can enjoy the unforgettable flowering of this plant in the first season. But still, in order for the efforts to meet the expectations of the grower, it must be grown according to certain rules.

general characteristics

In the scientific world, the Vanilla Fraise variety sounds rather unusual - Hydrangea paniculata Vanille Fraise. This plant loves lighted areas, although it grows just as well under partial shade conditions. Calcareous soils have a depressing effect on hydrangea, therefore, it is best to plant it on organic-rich, moist and slightly acidic soils, where it can show itself in all its glory. When choosing a place for planting Vanilla Fraze hydrangea, you must take into account the size that it will reach in adulthood. Indeed, over time, a small stalk will turn into a fairly large hydrangea bush with a height of 1.5 meters, having a crown with a section of 2 meters.

the decorative character of panicle hydrangea is given by young erect shoots of red color. However, during flowering, they begin to bend, as flowers begin to press on them, and this is what allows the bush to acquire its usual spherical shape;
During growth, the variety Vanilla Freyz develops dense, dark green oblong leaves, which have pubescence, which causes associations with velvet. In adult specimens, a rather small root system with many branches grows;
Panicle hydrangea is a cold-resistant crop, so it can be grown without shelter in areas where the temperature drops to -29 degrees Celsius in winter.However, if we rely on the experience of specialists, then in the middle zone of our country it is recommended to grow this hydrangea variety with a shelter in order to avoid freezing of the branches.

Flowering features

In the family of panicle hydrangeas, the Vanilla Fraz variety stands out for its attractive appearance. If you provide her with appropriate care, then she will be able to thank the gardener with her beautiful buds... Under favorable conditions, it grows large, up to 40 in length and up to 30 cm wide, pyramidal inflorescences, which can easily be mistaken for a cone with vanilla-strawberry ice cream.

The flowering period of hydrangea paniculate vanille fraise is short: the first flowers bloom in July and continue to decorate the site until September. Of the features of the variety, it is worth highlighting a unique color scheme.... In the first weeks of flowering, the hydrangea has a snow-white color, but later you can see how a dark pink border begins to form along the edge of the petals.

In the future, the lower part of the inflorescence is modified, acquiring a strawberry-red hue, which eventually becomes pale pink. The top of the inflorescence remains unchanged and therefore retains white color. This property is inherent only in the panicle hydrangea Vanilla Fraz. Subject to the rules of planting and caring for the plant, the gardener will have the opportunity to contemplate all the beauty of this plant. At the same time, the frequency and quality of pruning can greatly affect the number and size of blossoming buds.

When to plant vanille fraise hydrangea?

Experts recommend planting Vanilla Fraze hydrangea in the middle lane in the spring. In this case the plant will have enough time to get used to new conditions, as well as for the formation of a full-fledged root system. However, this can be achieved if the planting and care agrotechnics are followed exactly.

Agrotechnics of planting Vanilla fries

First, 30 x 30 x 30 cm holes are prepared for the seedlings. Plants need to be placed not closer than 1 meter from each other... When the holes are ready, they should be filled with a mixture of ½ a bucket of peat mixed with rotted compost or humus. Finally, the hole needs to be watered.

Vanilla fries

After that, the seedlings of vanilla fraise hydrangea are transferred into the holes, having previously straightened their roots. Garden soil is poured on top, making sure that the root collar is not hidden. Along the perimeter of the roots, it is necessary to compact the soil to avoid the formation of "air pockets".

Having finished planting the seedlings, it is imperative to water the pits and loosen the surface layer of the soil. If the hydrangea planting is carried out in sunny and hot weather, otherwise it will require shelter, for example, spunbond or other available material. It will help protect young plants from burns.

Where can you put Vanilla freesi?

I would like to remind once again that all paniculate hydrangeas are unpretentious in care, so they can be successfully grown in illuminated areas and in conditions of partial shading. Vanilla Freise is no exception. But still growing this perennial in the sun is less preferable due to the fact that in such conditions it will grow much slower than in the shade. This will manifest itself in the summer, when by this time the bush will still look undersized, and the inflorescences will be small. At the same time, one must not forget that limestone soil should not be present at the chosen place for growing Vanilla Freise hydrangea.

You can get the joy of growing this plant if you choose a site for planting that meets certain requirements:

slightly acidic or neutral reaction;
fertile and loose structure;
the presence of organic fertilizers in the composition;
moderate and regular hydration.

Growing hydrangeas in a shady area is a good idea.However, you will need to regularly loosen the hydrangea root zone. If you want to save yourself from such a laborious work, then you can do it easier and cover the surface layer with a small amount of mulch available to you.

How to feed?

The first feeding is carried out at the end of May: it is recommended to use organic and mineral fertilizers. In their absence, you can use complex fertilizers. The next time fertilization is applied in a few weeks., because at this stage of the life cycle, plants need more nutrients in order to form flower buds for the next season.

Hydrangea bushes that have weakened after winter need nitrogen-rich fertilizers, which are applied in the spring. In the summer, top dressing is carried out using a solution of settled and fermented grass. It can be replaced with specialized hydrangea fertilizers. In the absence of such you can buy compositionsintended for rhododendrons or azaleas. Top dressing continues in late summer and early autumn - at this time of the year, superphosphate is used as fertilizer.

Water mode

All types of panicle hydrangea feel comfortable on wet soils. Therefore, if you want to enjoy an unforgettable bloom every season, you should keep the topsoil from drying out. The easiest way to achieve this is through mulching. area around the root zone, using rotted sawdust or peat as a material. On hot days in summer, it is necessary to increase watering, spending 30-50 liters per plant. This irrigation should be done twice a week. If the temperature in the summer does not rise to critical levels, then you can limit yourself to watering, which is carried out once a week.

How and when to prune?

In the process of caring for panicle hydrangea, it is necessary to carry out such an event as pruning. Usually it is planned in the spring.

After pruning, at least 5-10 shoots should remain on each bush, so you will have to remove 2-5 buds. It must be borne in mind that the nature of pruning shoots can affect what size and how many inflorescences appear in the summer season.

if you decide to remove the shoots two pairs of buds below the wilted flower, this will lead to the formation of a large number of small flowers;
if, after pruning, two pairs of buds remain on the branch, then the number of flower brushes will be small, however, the flowers themselves will turn out to be large.

During pruning, do not leave dry inflorescences, since after their removal, new flowers will begin to form for the next season.

Conclusion

Hydrangea is one of the most common ornamental plants with which many domestic gardeners are familiar. Many are attracted by the rich color palette in this flower., not to mention the fact that it is quite easy to care for the hydrangea.

The panicle hydrangea Vanilla Fraz, which has absorbed all the properties of its family, seems to be very interesting. Therefore, when planting this variety, it must be borne in mind that it will be best blooming only in partial shade.... It is also necessary to pay attention to the correct preparation of the site for planting: it must be fertilized so that young seedlings can quickly take root and take root.

Hydrangea paniculata Vanilla Freise is an amazing flower that at first glance conquers with its tenderness and beauty. Its peculiarity lies in non-standard colors. Buds of several shades can grow on one shrub at the same time. This quality is reflected in the name. From French, vanilla is translated as "vanilla".

Hydrangea paniculata Vanilla Freise is an amazing flower that at first glance conquers with its tenderness and beauty. Its peculiarity lies in non-standard colors. Buds of several shades can grow on one shrub at the same time.This quality is reflected in the name. From French, vanilla is translated as "vanilla".

Short description

At the beginning of flowering, the hydrangea is strewn with white buds that are invariably associated with a fragrant sweet spice. After a while, a pink border appears along the edges of the petals, gradually all inflorescences turn reddish. And by autumn they become rich crimson. It is not for nothing that the second part of the name, Freyzi, means "strawberry" in translation. Hydrangea blooms throughout the season, so it is often possible to see lush buds on the bush, the shade of which smoothly changes from white to red. Each bunch resembles a creamy strawberry ice cream cone.

The marvelous shrub grows up to 1.5 m in height, and often reaches 2 m in diameter. Flowering begins in July and lasts until the first half of autumn. The inflorescences are pyramidal. Their length is 30-40 cm, and their width is about 30 cm. In order for the plant to please with lush flowering as long as possible, a few simple recommendations should be followed when leaving.

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Planting recommendations

For planting hydrangeas in open ground, it is necessary to prepare pits in advance. Their optimal size is 60x60x60 cm. It is recommended to remove the compacted earth from the edges of the hole, it is better to replace it with looser garden soil. You can add a substrate to it that has the same qualities as the land on which the shrub was previously grown. In this case, the roots will form much faster. You can also add fertilizers: urea, organic matter, superphosphate in granules. When planting, you do not need to shake off the old soil from the shrub and rinse the roots. All these manipulations will only make the adaptation longer.

If rotten or moldy areas are visible on the roots, they are cut off. After that, the plant is carefully placed in the planting hole and the roots are straightened in all directions. Sprinkle with soil on top. It is important to ensure that the root collar is flush with the ground. If she drowns, the plant will bloom worse. Even a hydrangea that is planted in compliance with all the rules may look stunted and sick during the first months. It's not scary, because she just takes root in a new place. Having got used to it, the bush will again delight with beauty.

For the first 2-3 months after planting, the hydrangea needs to be fertilized every 2 weeks. It is important to remember about regular abundant watering so that the roots of the seedlings do not dry out.

How to care for a plant?

Delicate and light, like vanilla, the flower is absolutely unpretentious. Caring for him will not take a lot of time and effort from the gardener. The main thing is to follow simple rules. Among them:

1 Few people know that hydrangea has another name - hydrangia. He received his flower for his great love of moisture. Watering should be abundant and regular, especially on dry, sandy soils and in hot weather. There should always be a lot of moisture to keep it as long as possible; it is recommended to cover the soil with a layer of mulch. Sawdust, needles, leaf humus are suitable for this.
2Hydrangea Vanilla Fraze thrives best in shaded areas. In an open area, a shrub can only grow if the grower provides it with sufficient moisture. The best option is loamy soil, which contains a sufficient amount of nutrients. To improve the quality of the land, you can add humus and peat to it. If you plant a hydrangea in alkaline soil, it will suffer from iron deficiency. In such a situation, it is recommended to artificially acidify the soil.
3 A beautiful shrub that grows rapidly and blooms profusely. In order for him to have enough strength for all these processes, it is necessary to take care of regular feeding. You can use organic and mineral fertilizers.It is best to buy in specialized feeding stores, the composition of which is specially designed for hydrangeas. They allow you to satisfy all the needs of Vanilla Fries.

When caring for panicle hydrangea, special attention is paid to pruning. Faded and dried inflorescences retain their decorative effect until spring, so it is recommended to cut them off in time. Since the buds are formed on the shoots of the new season, the processing of the branches is carried out in early spring. It is necessary to be in time before the active movement of juices begins. Dry inflorescences are cut to the first strong buds. During the procedure, you also need to remove crooked, weak and old stems. They are removed at the very spine.

If the gardener neglects annual pruning, the shrub becomes much denser after a few years. The number of inflorescences is sharply reduced, and the buds themselves are significantly reduced in size. Decorativeness also suffers - hydrangeas look untidy and neglected.

Young bushes that have just been planted in open ground do not need very strong pruning. During the procedure, only injured and weak branches need to be removed. And already at the beginning of the next season, the stems need to be shortened by about a third. After that, it is necessary to pamper the shrub with fertilizers so that the new shoots give a powerful growth.

It is recommended to periodically rejuvenate old bushes. To do this, perform strong pruning, removing branches to old wood. This allows for a more lush bloom the next year.

Breeding methods

There are several main methods for breeding paniculate hydrangea:

cuttings;
dividing the bush;
layering;
vaccination;
seeds.

Cutting is the easiest, fastest and most effective propagation method. To use it, it is necessary to cut spring cuttings from young shoots at the beginning of June. It is desirable that at each of them there was a piece of last year's growth. It is also possible to use summer cuttings, they are cut in July from non-lignified branches of the branches. Shoot tips with two internodes are used. To reduce moisture evaporation, the leaf plates are cut in half.

Cuttings are rooted in the soil, consisting of 2 parts of peat and 1 part of sand. You can also use leafy soil. An important condition is the constant moisture content of the substrate. Only in this case will the plant feel comfortable and take root quickly. As a rule, the first roots are formed after 3-4 weeks. If you use a growth promoter, the number of rooted cuttings increases. If you live in a region with a warm climate, young plants can be immediately planted in the ground. Residents of cold areas are advised to grow rooted cuttings in greenhouses or on a windowsill.

For Vanille Fraise hydrangeas, you can use the winter cuttings propagation method. To use this technique, it is necessary to transplant the parent into a bush in a pot at the end of the season. The container is placed in a room with a temperature of about 0 ° C. In January, the container is moved to a warmer room. The optimum temperature is 10 ° C. After about 2 weeks, the kidneys begin to awaken. In February, the shoots grow to the desired size, they can be used for rooting.

The method of dividing the bush is suitable for all hydrangeas, without exception. To use it, you need to carefully dig the plant out of the ground at the beginning or end of the season. The root system of the flower is divided into several parts. It is important to ensure that several renewal buds are preserved on each division. Bushes are immediately planted in permanent habitats. Abundant watering is important.

Layering propagation is another popular technique. To obtain young seedlings, they choose a strong last year's shoot, bend it to the ground and place it in a previously created groove. Part of the stem is sprinkled with soil. You need to do this in such a way that 2-3 buds are covered with earth.The tip of the branch, which must be at least 20 cm long, remains on the surface. In order for the cuttings to take root faster, it must be watered regularly. The next year, the resulting bush can be transplanted.

Reproduction by seeds and grafts are methods that amateur gardeners rarely resort to. They are time consuming. Most often, such methods are used by breeders.

How to prepare a shrub for the onset of cold weather?

Vanilla Freise belongs to the frost-resistant varieties of hydrangea. It can withstand temperatures down to -40 ° C. However, if in the fall you plant young bushes in the ground, it is advisable to take care of additional insulation. The simplest option is mulching. For soil insulation, dried grass, sawdust, fallen leaves, spruce branches or peat are used. The procedure is recommended to be carried out in dry weather after the first frost.

If you live in a region with a very harsh climate, you need to take care of more serious protection. If the branches of the bush can be bent to the ground, they should be covered with spruce branches or a thick layer of leaves. If, due to the splendor of the plant, this cannot be done, you should wrap the green pet in any non-woven material. The insulation, including mulch, is removed in the spring, as soon as a positive temperature is established.

Diseases and pests

Vanilla Freise belongs to the category of hardy shrubs that are not afraid of diseases and pests. However, in rare cases, the delicate plant is attacked by dangerous insects and ailments. Measures in such a situation must be taken immediately. The following situations are especially dangerous:

1If the leaves have lost their color and become very light, most likely, the shrub has been struck by chlorosis. This ailment develops due to an excess of lime and humus in the soil. If you do not start treatment in a timely manner, the plant will slowly wither, and then completely die. To combat the disease, solutions of ferrous sulfate and potassium nitrate are used. For their preparation, 20 g of the substance is dissolved in 10 l of water. With these compounds, the bush is treated in turn, taking a break of 3 days.
2 Yellow spots on the leaves, which eventually acquire a dark brown tint, indicate a plant infection with powdery mildew. The disease develops in case of high humidity. It often affects hydrangeas if the summer is rainy and cool. To defeat the disease, the bushes are sprayed with soapy water with the addition of copper sulfate. It is simple to prepare the composition: 150 g of soap is ground on a grater, mixed with 15 g of vitriol and 10 liters of water.
3 The most dangerous pest for hydrangeas is the spider mite. He settles down on the leaves and sucks the juices. The plant turns yellow, withers and gradually dies. If you look at the leaves from the outside, you can see small cobwebs and pests living in them. For the destruction of insects, it is better to use chemicals purchased in special stores. If the pest is detected early, garlic water can help. For its preparation, 2 heads of vegetables are crushed and mixed with 1 liter of water. When spraying, you need to take into account that the cobweb reliably protects pests. Those places where there is especially a lot of it should be processed more carefully.
4Aphids are another uninvited guest who can settle on the leaves. Its presence is evidenced by dark, sugary secretions. The leaves on which the pest has settled gradually turn yellow and fall off. To avoid this, it is necessary to treat the shrub with soapy water. To prepare it, 200 g of crushed soap is mixed with 10 liters of water. If this composition does not help, you need to use insecticides.

Planting and caring for hydrangeas does not require special skills. Even a novice gardener will do this job perfectly. If you properly care for a wondrous flower, it will appear before you in all its glory.

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The aesthetic design of the site cannot be imagined without original flower arrangements. And we are talking not only about beautiful park roses of Gloria Dei, Black Baccara, Corvet and others. One of the favorites of all gardeners is considered to be an amazing plant with huge inflorescences and a delicate pleasant aroma - Vanilla Freyzi hydrangea. Planting and caring for bushes is available even for novice gardeners, since hydrangea does not differ in demanding content. Further in the article, we will look at how this plant is planted and propagated and will review the basic rules for caring for it.

Varietal features of hydrangea Vanille Fraise

Hydrangea Vanilla Freise is a two-meter spreading shrub with straight burgundy-red shoots and rough, bright green oval-shaped leaves with a pointed tip. It belongs to the paniculate species hydrangea arborescens, since during the decorative period it forms large pyramidal inflorescences up to 40 cm long. The shrub blooms in mid-June, flowering continues until the end of September. Under the weight of the bristles, elastic shoots bend, making the bush look symmetrical.

French breeder Eric Renaud worked on the breeding of the variety, and only 11 years later he achieved the desired result. One of the main features of the variety is the unusual color of the inflorescence: blooming in white, after a few weeks the shade of the lower half of the panicle becomes pink. The smooth color transition and cone shape are reminiscent of vanilla-strawberry ice cream. Planting this variety, during the flowering period, you can daily admire the gorgeous bushes and relax in their surroundings.

In terms of frost resistance, panicle hydrangea Vanilla Fraz is at the top of the list, planting in open ground is possible in all regions with seasonal frosts down to -30 ° C.

A variety with similar characteristics and the same planting requirements is a novelty in the world of floristry - the Freise Melba hydrangea, introduced in 2015.This variety also blooms with pink-white paniculate inflorescences, but there is a more intense raspberry color and a contrasting transition of shades.

Growing conditions and planting a seedling

Before planting a plant, you should thoroughly prepare: choose a place, familiarize yourself with the rules for successful rooting and caring for the Vanille garden hydrangea. So, let's talk about each stage in detail.

Place for hydrangea

For growing hydrangeas Vanilla Freyzi and Freyz Melba, a sheltered location is required. Planting should be carried out in an area with good access to light, but the plant does not tolerate direct sunlight on hot days, especially young bushes.

The soil should be neutral or slightly acidic. An alkaline environment can cause an iron deficiency in the plant, this is evident from the change in the color of the foliage to a lighter shade.

To achieve the growth of the bush and good flowering, we plant a vanilla-strawberry hydrangea in places that meet the main criteria:

openwork shadow in the afternoon;
protection from sudden gusts of wind;
a sufficient level of soil moisture, but there should also be no excess water.

In hydrangea, the root system develops close to the surface, so the distance to other plants with a similar feature should be distant. If there is a tree or bush nearby that can take some of the nutrients from the soil, the hydrangea will grow weak, the inflorescences will become smaller.

Shrub planting

The Vanilla Freise hydrangea is planted in the fall or spring after the onset of heat, when there is no longer a risk of sudden night frosts. The only exception is seedlings with a closed root system - they can be planted at any time, since there is no need to adapt to a new environment. In order for the beauty created by your own hands to grow successfully and delight with massive flowering, follow the planting instructions:

A recess is dug with dimensions of 50x50 cm, the depth should be done depending on the degree of development of the root system. Typically, the depth of the pit varies from 30 to 60 cm.
To create a comfortable microclimate, the bottom of the pit should be watered with 2-3 buckets of water. If the soil in your area is swampy, you will have to line the bottom with neutral drainage.
Hydrangea seedlings are soaked in potassium permanganate for 2 hours to disinfect the roots.
The hole is partially filled with prepared soil. You can buy all-purpose soil or azalea soil from a specialty store, or mix the ingredients yourself. Fertile soil is obtained from peat mixed with black soil, coarse sand and compost (humus). During planting, you can not use fertilizers for hydrangeas, it is better to start feeding after the adaptation of the bush.
Place a seedling in the middle of the embankment, distribute the roots evenly and carefully cover with soil. The root collar should be approximately at ground level for further shoot growth. Next, you need to tamp the soil and water the plant at the root.
After planting, cover the area of soil with roots with a layer of mulch from straw, foliage, fallen needles, peat.

The distance between adjacent bushes of hydrangea varieties of vanilla varieties should be at least 1 m, otherwise the plants will interfere with each other. After planting, it is recommended to shade young hydrangeas for better rooting.

Variety Care Vanilla Fries

The main rule for the active development of a shrub is timely watering. Once a week, it is necessary to generously water the hydrangea with settled cold water. In a dry summer or heat, you will have to water the bushes 2-3 times a week. After the surface of the earth has dried, loosen it.

For the formation of large buds and lush flowering, hydrangea requires feeding in the form of organic (diluted mullein solution) and mineral fertilizers with a high content of nitrogen and phosphorus. Fertilizers especially for hydrangeas are effective.

The formation of the bush is carried out using annual pruning of shoots. Treelike hydrangea requires shortening the side shoots by 2/3, it is better to remove the inner branches. The main pruning is carried out in the spring, only dry inflorescences are removed in the fall. To get large flowers next season, do not cut nearby buds with an inflorescence.

The first flowers are formed almost immediately, but in the first or second year of the plant's life, gardeners are advised to pinch off the buds so that the juices go into the growth of the shoots. For an adult shrub, it is advisable to carry out a rejuvenation procedure, for which all branches are cut out, except for 8-10 young shoots. Pruning is possible only before the start of sap flow.

Hydrangea, when properly maintained, is not susceptible to disease. With excess moisture or sun, gray rot or spots on the foliage may appear. Of the pests, spider mites and aphids sometimes attack the plant.

Breeding methods of the Vanille Fraise cultivar

The shoots remaining after pruning can be cut into cuttings, last year's branches and young growth are suitable. Each cutting will consist of a 12-15 cm long shoot with two paired buds and leaves.Prepare the soil for further deepening, in the meantime, send the cuttings to the rooting stimulator. After 2-3 hours, remove the cuttings from the water, remove the lower leaves on each of them, and shorten the upper ones to 1/3. After planting in the soil, cover the pots with jars or bottles, remembering to air them daily. In a month you will receive a ready-made material ready for transplanting into open ground.

If you are interested in growing Vanilla Frazi hydrangeas from scratch, to experience the delights of planting and caring for a plant to the fullest, try growing a shrub from seeds. This is a long process, but there is nothing complicated about it. A full flowering bush will be ready in 3-4 years.

To obtain seedlings, you can also use the methods of dividing the bush and diverting the shoot from the mother plant. The division is advisable only when transferring the hydrangea to another place, in this case, get ready for a long recovery period. A cut is a shoot buried next to the main bush. This is done this way: a shallow incision is made across the vine, which is directed downward when buried - from here the roots will begin to develop. The buried shoot is left until the next season, a year later in the fall, the young plant is separated from the mother bush, now it can be planted separately.

Winter protection

Varietal hydrangea Vanilla Fraz in open ground hibernates without shelter throughout the middle lane. However, the shrubbery may freeze if there is insufficient snow cover on the soil, so it is recommended to insulate the plant for the winter season. Young bushes up to 5 years old are also sheltered for the winter.

For shelter, you should make a mound of peat 10 cm thick around the bush and carefully bend the branches to the ground, securing them with wire. Outside, the hydrangea is covered with spruce branches or straw and covered with polyethylene.

Hydrangea Vanille Fraise harmonizes well and gets along with conifers, peelings, phlox, highlander. The shrub is ideal as a hedge, it looks amazing as a separate plant in the garden. Unpretentious to care for, hydrangea can become the center of attention of every gardener's site.

Date of publication:Landing in open ground