Hydrangea paniculata silver dollar planting and care in the open field

Hydrangea paniculata Silver Dollar is especially loved by gardeners. This shrub is not whimsical to the ground, it tolerates heat well, and can grow in the shade. In addition, hydrangea is practically not affected by various pests. Although there are some features of the soil and climate in which she feels extremely comfortable.
The beautiful plant is a perennial, ornamental shrub that can reach two meters in height and more than two in width. Shoots are even, upright. Dark green leaves are even, oblong in shape with a sharp end and jagged edges. The inflorescences have an even pyramidal shape, green at the base on the wide side, and white at the end. Sterile, large flowers at Silver Dollar are white; by autumn they often acquire a lilac or pink hue.

When flowering begins, the inflorescence seems to be airy and light, but after a while, it takes on a heavier appearance, and becomes dense.

Flowering begins in July and ends in September. This variety is not whimsical and is ideal for container cultivation. He doesn't need a garter. Almost every branch ends in flowers.

"Silver Dollar" planting and soil

This variety feels great on loamy soils, slightly acidic and fertile. Another important note - the presented family should always be in wet ground, because it does not tolerate drying out of the soil. Chernozem and loamy soils are just ideal for successful and happy growth. It does not tolerate calcareous soils at all. Sand mixture is still not very favorable environment for planting. And all because from it, all the most useful substances are quickly washed out, and then the plant begins to hurt a lot. It is planted in a substrate containing peat, humus, deciduous soil and sand in a combination of 1: 2: 2: 1. The worst thing for an oriental beauty is insufficient watering. If, having planted a hydrangea on a site, there is not enough water for its constant watering, then it will definitely die. After feeding, as well as at the time of bud formation, it is best to water the plant constantly. To retain moisture at its roots, mulching is required.

Pruning

Pruning should be done when active sap flow has not yet begun. If this still happened, then you should wait until the leaves begin to bloom. By pruning, you can achieve maximum flowering. The shorter last year's shoots are cut, the better the flowering will be.

Hydrangea paniculata Silver Dollar in landscape design

This variety is just the perfect plant for mixborder compositions. In this case, you will need to use three or more bushes.Due to the natural spreading shape, as well as the airy large flowering, these shrubs create an undulating appearance to the site, and emphasize its size. And the caps of different colors, which create flowering inflorescences, will simply be uniquely combined with numerous coniferous plantations. Enlivening everything around with their beauty, they will fit into any kind of site.

Hydrangeas are very bright and beautiful plants, which simply by their appearance, of course especially during flowering, are able to bring joy to their owners.

Hydrangea care also does not require special or special attention. The main thing is to provide the shrub with partial shade and constant watering. In fact, this plant will become a decoration for both small and large gardens. The gardener who has not yet come across such a variety as Silver Dollar should definitely decorate his plot with this beautiful plant, which knows how to repay with its flowering appearance.

Panicle hydrangea can decorate any garden area its abundant and lush color. She will delight not only as a single plant, but also in small compositions.

Hydrangea Silver Dollar - an ornamental shrub popular with flower growers. The plant is picky, grows well both in the garden and in the apartment. Loves the sun, but can bloom in the shade. Resistant to various diseases and pests, xtolerates temporary droughts well.

Description

Hydrangea paniculata Silver Dollar refers to perennials... Its main characteristics include:

• the plant has a rather impressive size. Height up to 2 m, width - 2.5 m;
• the shoots of the bush are upright and even;
• leaves of an oblong unusual shape of green saturated colors with a pointed end and jagged edges;
• hydrangea inflorescences are lush and large. At the beginning of flowering, they are dazzlingly white, by autumn they are delicate - lilac silt pinkish.

Panicle hydrangea pleases flower growers with its flowering throughout the season, but in order for the plant to be comfortable, certain recommendations should be followed.

The soil

Silver dollar is unpretentious to the soil... For planting it, you can use slightly acidic, loamy fertile soil. This plant does not tolerate calcareous soil.

Peat and humus must be added to such soil before planting. Heavy planting soil is diluted with sand.

Plants that are grown in a container should be well watered before planting.

Hydrangea thrives in shaded areas. In the absence of such a place, you can plant a shrub in an open area. The bush normally tolerates the sun's rays, but in extreme heat it needs shading. To protect the plant, you can make a hut of fabric, polycarbonate or agrofibre.

Hydrangea care

In the first year after planting, the plant must water often, because the root system cannot yet independently consume moisture from the soil. For successful growth and flowering, you must:

• pick up the soil of the correct composition;
• control soil moisture;
• to maintain moisture at the roots, it is necessary to mulch the plant;
• pruning the bush is recommended before starting the active movement of the juice. If the process has already begun, the manipulation should be postponed until the leaves begin to bloom.

Pruning rules

An indispensable element of hydrangea care is its pruningheld several times a season.

1. The first procedure must be carried out in the spring before the active movement of juices begins. The goal is to remove twigs that have frozen in winter and form a beautiful bush. If this procedure is not carried out, the bush will look sloppy and neglected.
2. In the summer, pruning of the bush is carried out to thin it out. In this case, the shoots growing inside are removed. The remaining branches are cut by a third. These actions promote the formation of new shoots and flowers.
3. In the autumn period, one more pruning is required, which prepares the flower for the cold weather. Faded inflorescences and injured stems are removed. Otherwise, the shrubbery may bend under the weight of the snow and break.
4. Perennial plants are pruned to rejuvenate. Old shoots should be disposed of as they do not produce quality shoots. When flowering ends, all branches of the plant are cut off. The roots are covered with earth for the winter. In the spring, new shoots grow, providing abundant flowering.

If the winter is too harsh in a given area, the hydrangea bushes are insulated, the roots are covered with leaves and covered with a film on top. You can make a frame from boards. Despite the fact that the panicle hydrangea can withstand frosts up to 25 degrees, you should not risk it. It is better to take care of the plant in the fall, so that in the summer the bush will bloom with a beautiful white-pink color.

Plant fertilization

Hortense loves to be fertilized. This must be done at least four times during the season.

1. The first dose of fertilizer is applied at the beginning of the season. Best time - in the beginning of April. The plant is fed with clean, settled water with a small proportion of nitrogen.
2. A month later, the plant must be fed a second time. Potash fertilizer is used for this. The solution is prepared by dissolving 1 tablespoon of the powder in a bucket of water. The resulting mixture is poured over the plant at the very root along the entire perimeter.
3. During the budding period of hydrangeas, feeding is also necessary. For lush flowering, the bush is pampered with phosphorus-potassium fertilizer. The nutrient can be dissolved (2 tablespoons per 10 liters of water) or simply sprinkled before watering or rain under the plant.
4. The last time the plant is fertilized when flowering ends, using also potash - phosphorus fertilizers.

Breeding methods

Hydrangea paniculata Silver Dollar reproduces in several ways. The gardener can choose the most convenient for himself:

1. In spring or autumn, you can propagate the plant by dividing the bush. To do this, it is dug out of the ground, trying not to damage the roots. Then they are divided into several parts, it is important that each of them has 2-3 kidneys. Prepared bushes are planted in holes and watered well. Many flower growers carry out division without digging, for which they dig up with a shovel or a pitchfork from the branches at a distance of about 15 cm. The plant must be tilted to the ground and several parts of the root cut off from it.
2. The most effective and the simplest way is grafting. One-year medium-sized shoots are prepared (they take root better). Small cuttings with 2-3 leaf nodules are cut from the twigs. They must be treated with a growth stimulant and planted in moist soil, consisting of equal parts of sand and peat. The cuttings are covered with glass jars on top and left in a dark room. It is necessary to monitor the moisture content of the soil. When the first roots appear, the container must be rearranged in a bright place. To harden the plant with the arrival of spring, it must be put on the balcony. In open ground, the hydrangea is planted after the leaves curl and hang.
3. Another breeding method is layering. To do this, at the beginning of spring, carefully cut the shoot of last year, treat the cut with a growth stimulant and tilt it to the ground, deepening the hole. The layering is sprinkled on top with soil 3 cm thick. It should be ensured that the top with a length of 18-22 cm remains outside, and the buds are in the ground. The next year, the cut is cut from the mother bush and transplanted to a permanent place.
4. Seed propagation is a laborious method that is not always effective, and is more often used by breeders than by amateur flower growers.

Pests and diseases

Silver dollar is a plant resistant to fungal diseases. The only dangerous disease for him is leaf chlorosis. Improper care can be the cause of this ailment.

The first sign of the disease is lightening, and subsequently yellowing of the leaves.If you do not take the necessary measures in time, the branches will become fragile, and the flowers - small. The plant may die.

In order to prevent disease and death of the plant, the shrub is treated with nitric acid potassium. To do this, mix 30-40 gr. substances with 10 liters of pure water. After 2-3 days, the flower must be fed, prepared in the same way, with a solution of ferrous sulfate.

Panicle hydrangea Silver Dollar in landscape design

This plant is ideal for mixboard composition. You will need to use three or more shrubs. Due to its spreading shape and large airy bloom, the shrub gives the site a wavy appearance, emphasizing its size. The multi-colored caps created by flowering inflorescences are perfectly combined with numerous coniferous plantations. The bushes, enlivening the circle with their beauty, will adorn any site.

Hydrangea Silver Dollar is especially popular with flower growers. She is appreciated for her absolute unpretentiousness. The shrub feels great both in open areas, under hot sunlight, there and in shaded areas. It tolerates short-term periods of drought normally, and is characterized by increased resistance to diseases and garden pests.

This amazing shrub is one of the perennials. It has a rather impressive size. The height of the green pet reaches 2 m, and the width is 2.5 m. The plant has even and upright shoots. The leaves are distinguished by a rich green color and an unusual oblong shape with jagged edges and a pointed end. Silver Dollar inflorescences are large and lush. At the beginning of flowering, they have a dazzling whiteness, and by autumn they become pinkish or pale lilac.

Hydrangea paniculata Silver Dollar pleases gardeners with lush flowering throughout the season. However, in order for the plant to feel comfortable, it is important to follow a few simple guidelines.

Hydrangea Silver Dollar is especially popular with flower growers. She is appreciated for her absolute unpretentiousness. The shrub feels great both in open areas, under hot sunlight, there and in shaded areas. It tolerates short-term periods of drought normally, and is characterized by increased resistance to diseases and garden pests.

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This amazing shrub is one of the perennials. It has a rather impressive size. The height of the green pet reaches 2 m, and the width is 2.5 m. The plant has even and upright shoots. The leaves are distinguished by a rich green color and an unusual oblong shape with jagged edges and a pointed end. Silver Dollar inflorescences are large and lush. At the beginning of flowering, they have a dazzling whiteness, and by autumn they become pinkish or pale lilac.

Hydrangea paniculata Silver Dollar pleases gardeners with lush flowering throughout the season. However, in order for the plant to feel comfortable, it is important to follow a few simple guidelines.

Recommended soil

Silver Dollar is unpretentious to the ground. It can be planted in loamy, slightly acidic or fertile soil. But it is better to refuse planting in soil with a high lime content. If such a soil predominates in the garden plot, it is recommended to add a little peat and humus to it. To make heavy soil lighter, you can add sand to it.

The plant thrives on shaded areas. If there is no such place in the summer cottage, you can plant a shrub in an open area. It tolerates sunlight well, but in extreme heat it is better to take care of shading. You can make your own plant protection hut using polycarbonate, fabric or agrofiber.

Watering frequency

Panicle hydrangea loves abundant and frequent watering. In extreme summer heat, it should be watered daily or once every 2 days with large amounts of water. On average, 2-3 buckets of liquid are consumed per bush. To make the moisture evaporate more slowly, it is recommended to mulch the soil. For this, needles, pine bark, shavings or sawdust are used.

Chlorinated water should not be used to moisten the soil, this can provoke chlorosis. The watering liquid must first be defended. You can pick up a few buckets in the morning and leave them in the sun. During the day, the water will warm up, and the harmful chlorine will evaporate. Watering should be done at a time when the sun is less active. For example, early in the morning or in the evening. It is necessary to ensure that the liquid does not fall on the inflorescences and leaves, but only on the root.

When and how should you fertilize?

Like any gardener, hydrangea loves to be pampered with fertilizers. You need to fertilize 4 times per season:

1. 1The first portion of fertilizer is applied at the beginning of the season. The optimal time is the end of April. For feeding, use clean, settled water with a small nitrogen content.
2. 2 The next feeding is carried out pretty soon, after a month. Potash fertilizer is used here. When preparing a solution of 1 tbsp. l. substances are diluted in a bucket of water. The resulting mixture is poured along the perimeter of the crown to the very root.
3. 3 Fertilization is also necessary during the budding period. To make the flowering more lush, the plant is pampered with potassium-phosphorus fertilizer. Dissolve 2 tbsp in a bucket of water. l. powder and process the bush in the same way as described above. There is also an easier option - the nutrient is simply scattered under the hydrangea before watering or rain.
4. 4 The last time in the season potash-phosphorus fertilizers are used after flowering.

If you take care of the bush according to all the rules, it will not cause problems for the gardener. Hydrangea will delight you with lush flowering in the warm season and will perfectly endure the winter cold.

Pruning rules

Pruning bushes is another must-have. It should be carried out several times a season.

1. 1The first procedure is necessary in the spring, before the active movement of juices begins. The purpose of pruning in April is to remove branches that are frozen during the cold weather, as well as to form a beautiful bush. If the procedure is not carried out in time, the plant will look neglected and sloppy.
2. 2In summer, pruning can be done to thin out the hydrangea. The procedure involves the removal of shoots that grow inside the bush. The remaining branches are cut by a third. This promotes the formation of new inflorescences and shoots.
3. 3One more pruning is required in the fall. It allows you to prepare the flower for the onset of cold weather. It is necessary to remove injured stems and faded inflorescences. If this is not done, the shrubbery can bend and even break under the weight of the snow cover.
4. 4 Only those hydrangeas that have been growing for several years are subjected to rejuvenating pruning. Old shoots do not produce high-quality inflorescences, so you should get rid of them. After the end of flowering, all branches are cut off, and the roots are reliably covered for the winter. In the spring, new shoots grow from them, which are capable of providing abundant flowering.

Correct and regular pruning is the key to the health and beauty of the plant. If you want your green pet to feel comfortable, do not forget to carry out this procedure on time.

Breeding methods

Like other types of hydrangea, Silver Dollar reproduces in several ways. Each gardener chooses the most convenient for himself:

1. 1Production by dividing the bush is performed in spring or autumn. The plant must be dug out of the ground, trying to minimize trauma to the roots, then carefully divided into several parts. It is important to make sure that there are 2-3 buds left on each part. The resulting bushes are planted in pre-prepared pits and watered abundantly.Experienced gardeners carry out division without digging. To do this, a pitchfork or a shovel is used to make a dig at a distance of about 15 cm from the branches. The plant is tilted to the ground and several parts of the root are cut off from it.
2. 2 Cutting is the easiest and most effective way of propagation. Any branches are suitable for him, but experienced gardeners recommend choosing medium-sized annual shoots. They take root better than the rest. Breeding can be carried out in autumn, spring or in the middle of summer. Small cuttings with 2-3 leaf nodes are cut from the stems. They are treated with a growth stimulant and planted in moist soil, consisting of equal parts of peat and sand. From above, the cuttings are covered with glass jars and placed in a dark room. It is important to keep the soil moist at all times. After the appearance of the first roots, containers with seedlings are rearranged in a bright place. With the arrival of spring, they need to be taken out to the balcony for hardening. You can plant young plants in open ground after their leaves curl and hang.
3. 3Production by layering is another fairly common method. At the beginning of spring, it is necessary to carefully cut the last year's shoot, treat the cut with a growth stimulant and press it to the ground, deepening it into a small hole. On top of the cuttings, you need to sprinkle with a layer of soil about 10 cm thick.It is important to ensure that the buds are in the ground, and the top remains 18-22 cm long outside.In the next season, the cut must be cut off from the mother bush and transplanted to a permanent place of residence.

I rarely resort to growing hydrangeas with seeds. The method is laborious and does not always bring results. It is used more often by breeders than by amateur gardeners.

What pests are dangerous for the bush?

Silver Dollar is remarkable for its excellent quality - high resistance to fungal diseases. The only disease that poses a serious danger to hydrangeas is leaf chlorosis. In most cases, improper care becomes the cause of the development of the disease. The first symptom of the disease is lightening, and then yellowing of the leaves. If you do not take action in time, the twigs become fragile and the flowers small. As a result, the plant may die.

To combat the disease, it is necessary to treat the shrub with potassium nitrate several times. To prepare a solution, 30-40 g of the substance is mixed with 10 liters of pure water. After 2-3 days, the flower should be fed with a solution of ferrous sulfate prepared according to the same recipe.

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Hydrangea variety paniculata - Silver Dollar

Among the many varieties of panicle hydrangea, the Silver Dollar variety is one of the most famous and popular. This shrub with amazingly beautiful flowering is very much loved by gardeners for its unpretentiousness, undemandingness to the composition of the soil and lighting.

Planted on a private plot, it enlivens the landscape and decorates it with large white inflorescences.

In the article, you will learn everything about the care and planting of the Silver Dollar panicle hydrangea, and also saw a photo of the plant.

Description

Hydrangea Silver Dollar is a flowering shrub that has a height of 1.5-2 m, but sometimes grows up to 3 m.The bush is lush and spreading, its diameter often exceeds 2 m.It grows quickly enough, therefore, when planting a seedling, its future size must be taken into account.

The shoots are strong and upright, not prone to drooping and do not require a garter. They perfectly support the weight of numerous inflorescences. The bark of the plant is dark brown, smooth on young shoots, and flakes and exfoliates on older ones.

The leaves of the plant are dark green and oval in shape. Their tips are pointed, and along the edges there are small denticles.

Hydrangea paniculata Silver Dollar blooms from early July to late September. White flowers are collected in large pyramidal inflorescences. Most of them are large sterile flowers, but there are also smaller ones that form seeds. At the beginning, the inflorescences seem light and translucent, but then they become much heavier and denser.

The flowering of this variety is abundant. At the end of almost every shoot, an inflorescence blooms. The buds of this variety are slightly greenish. Blooming flowers retain their white color for a long time, but over time they acquire a light yellowish or pinkish tint.

Photo of hydrangea paniculata Silver Dollar

Landing and seat selection

Before planting the Silver Dollar hydrangea outdoors, it is important to choose the optimal place for its cultivation. In this case, it is necessary to take into account:

• Lighting;
• Wind protection;
• Moisture and soil composition.

A place with diffused lighting is perfect for planting this variety. The shrub will also develop well in partial shade and even in the shade. It should not be planted in direct sunlight.

In especially windy places, the plant requires protection from strong gusts of wind. In this case, it is planted under the protection of a hedge, fence or wall of the house.

Hydrangea "Silver Dollar" is a moisture-loving plant. It is advisable to plant it in damp places, but without stagnant water. It grows well on slightly acidic and acidic soils. If the soil on the site has a neutral reaction, it can be acidified with peat. It does not tolerate only alkaline soils, where it gradually dies.

The Silver Dollar hydrangea is planted in a specially dug planting pit, which should be at least 30x30x30 cm in size.On slightly acidic and acidic soils, it is filled with a mixture of excavated soil with humus and sand. The composition of the soil is as follows:

• Garden land - 2 parts;
• Humus - 1 part;
• Sand - 1 part.

If the soil has a neutral reaction, you should dig a more spacious planting hole with a size of at least 50x50x50 cm.In this case, use the soil, which includes in equal parts:

• Garden or leaf land;
• Peat;
• Humus;
• Sand.

The roots of the plant are spread in the planting pit and covered with soil so that its root collar is not buried. After planting, the Silver Dollar hydrangea is watered abundantly, and the trunk circle is mulched with sawdust, crushed bark of fruit trees or peat.

Hydrangea care

When caring for the Silver Dollar panicle hydrangea, it is of decisive importance:

• Watering;
• Top dressing;
• Pruning;
• Preparation for wintering.

Water this shrub abundantly, especially in the summer heat. This is usually done in the evening every other day or once every 3 days. For a small bush, 1 bucket of water is enough, and large plants require 2-3 buckets of water for each bush. In spring, autumn or during a rainy period, water is less often or not at all, if the soil under the bush does not dry out.

Water the panicle hydrangea only with settled water. Chlorine and chlorine compounds in tap water can cause chlorosis in the leaves. To remove chlorine from the water, it must be defended for at least a day in an open container.

Top dressing of hydrangea varieties "Silver Dollar" is carried out several times a season. The first feeding is carried out with nitrogen fertilizers at the beginning of the growing season in April. This allows the plant to quickly build up leaf mass and get stronger.

For the first feeding, slurry diluted with water in a ratio of 1:10 is used. You can use urea - 1 tbsp.spoon for 1 bucket of water.

The next top dressing is carried out at the end of May with fertilizers with a high potassium content. These fertilizers contribute to the early growth of buds. You can use potassium sulfate or special complex formulations for hydrangeas and rhododendrons.

During the budding period, the following top dressing is carried out. Potassium-phosphorus fertilizers are used, with which the plant is watered along the perimeter of the crown. Such feeding stimulates long and lush flowering. Good results are obtained by feeding with superphosphate and potassium sulfate. 1 tbsp. a spoonful of each substance is dissolved in 10 liters of water and the bush is watered.

The last feeding is carried out after the end of flowering. Potassium-phosphorus fertilizers are used to ripen the shoots of the bush and prepare for the cold season.

Pruning is a necessary part of Silver Dollar hydrangea care. Only with its help it is possible to maintain the decorative effect of the shrub and stimulate flowering.

Hydrangea "Silver Dollar" is a frost-resistant variety. It can withstand winter temperatures as low as -25 ° C and can hibernate in temperate regions without shelter. When growing this variety in the Urals or Siberia, where in winter the temperature drops below -30 ° C, the bushes must be covered. Before shelter, old inflorescences are removed, and the ground under the bush is covered with dry grass or leaves. Then a wire frame is erected over the bush, which is covered with a film, and from above it is covered with a layer of dry leaves or spruce branches.

Reproduction and pruning

Hydrangea varieties "Silver Dollar" are propagated by vegetative methods. There are the following breeding methods:

• Cuttings;
• Layering;
• Division of the bush.

The easiest way is grafting. Hydrangea cuttings are not in short supply. You can get any amount of this material while pruning the bush.

Cuttings are cut into pieces about 15 cm long and planted in a rooting container. They take root quickly enough, but they can be transplanted into open ground only next year in the spring.

Cuttings can be obtained from the longest lower branches. A branch is cut in the middle near the bud and a match is inserted into the incision. Then it is buried in the ground at the cut point. It is necessary to water the cuttings well so that it takes root by the fall. Layers overwinter together with the mother plant, and with the onset of warmth they are separated and transplanted to a new place.

By dividing the bush, only very large and overgrown specimens reproduce. But this is possible only when transplanting a bush, which is extremely rare.

In the spring, before the start of sap flow, a formative pruning of the Silver Dollar hydrangea bush is carried out. All dry, frozen and broken shoots are removed. Branches that grow inside the crown are also cut out.

This variety forms inflorescences on last year's shoots. They should not be shortened. You can shorten older branches so that they branch faster and give new growth.

In the fall, they carry out sanitary pruning of the bush. Before wintering, all faded inflorescences are cut off so that snow does not accumulate on them and the branches do not break under its weight.

Hydrangea Salver Dollar in landscape design

Hydrangea "Silver Dollar" is a favorite object of landscape design, as it is good both in single and in group plantings. A large flowering bush looks great on its own and is a kind of bright accent that attracts attention.

In groups next to this shrub, undersized flowering plants are often planted in a single red, pink or lilac color scheme. This composition enlivens the landscape with bright contrasting shades.

The hydrangea Silver Dollar also looks interesting in combination with taller plants. It is especially effective near conifers, enlivening the strict outlines of coniferous plantations with flowering.

Hydrangea species silver dollar

Hydrangea paniculata Silver dollar is a wonderful ornamental shrub that is very popular among flower growers.The flower is picky and grows very well both in the garden and at home. The plant loves the sun, but blooms well in the shade. It perfectly tolerates temporary droughts and is resistant to a variety of diseases and garden pests.

The crown of the plant is voluminous, up to 2 cm in diameter, wide and spreading. It is decorated with oblong leaves, rich green, with pointed edges. Hydrangea silver dollar is generously endowed with white pyramidal inflorescences, which eventually acquire a soft pink or lilac color. The flowering period begins in early summer and ends in autumn.

Planting and leaving

Loamy soil, fertile or slightly acidic, is very suitable for this variety. It is equally important to take care of the moisture of the earth and make sure that it does not dry out, since this family needs precisely moist soil. The plant is no less well absorbed in black soil, the shoots grow large and strong, but you should not plant the silver dollar hydrangea in limestone soils, so as not to get the opposite effect.

For a successful landing you need:

1. Choose the right soil for the productive growth of hydrangeas.
2. Plant the plant in a substrate that contains peat, humus, deciduous soil and sand.
3. Make sure the soil is always moist. The plant is very fond of moisture and, if it is lacking, it can wither and even die.
4. To maintain moisture at the roots, the plant needs to be mulched. After planting, the flower needs abundant watering.

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Pruning

Pruning the plant should be carried out before the start of active sap flow. If it has already begun, it is better to postpone the manipulation until the time when the leaves begin to bloom. Pruning itself is beneficial in that it promotes abundant flowering and proliferation of hydrangeas. Last year's shoots should be pruned for better and larger blooms. Also, this procedure is needed to get rid of the plant frozen after winter shoots.

If the plant is old, rejuvenating pruning is helpful.

In such a flower, over time, shoots appear, which no longer give high-quality and beautiful inflorescences. In this case, at the end of autumn, all the branches of the plant are cut off, the roots are covered, and new and strong shoots sprout during the winter.

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Features of watering hydrangea

Panicle hydrangea is a fairly moisture-loving plant, so it needs frequent and abundant watering. Since the bush is quite voluminous, it can take an average of 2 to 3 buckets of water to water one bush. If the plant is domesticated, the amount of water for irrigation should be calculated in accordance with its size.

There are specific instructions for watering silver dollar hydrangeas:

• In especially hot weather, watering should be carried out more often and in large quantities. It is recommended to do this at least 1-2 times a day.
• In order for moisture from the ground to evaporate more slowly, the soil must be mulched. This procedure can be carried out using needles, sawdust, bark or pine shavings.
• In order for the plant to remain healthy in the future and give its beautiful decorative flowering, it should not be fed with chlorinated water, as this can provoke a disease - chlorosis.
• Chlorine can be removed from water by placing it in the sun. During the day, the water is well infused, and the chlorine evaporates.
• The petals of the silver dollar hydrangea inflorescences are very sensitive, so it is important to ensure that when watering, water does not fall on the flowers, but only on the root.

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Fertilizer

To supply hydrangeas with nutrients, the plant needs to be fed. Both garden and home flowers need strength to bloom and form buds, which is what fertilizers help.

Feeding is desirable 4 times a season:

• At the beginning of the season, the first dose of fertilizer is applied. The deadline for feeding is the end of April. The plant should be fertilized with settled water with a small amount of nitrogen.
• After a month, it's time for the second batch of fertilizers.At this time, the plant should be fed with potash fertilizers. To prepare it, you need to dilute 1 tablespoon of the substance in 1 bucket of water. Distribute the resulting mixture along the perimeter of the crown and apply to the very root.
• The next feeding should be done during the budding period. Potassium-phosphorus fertilizers will perfectly contribute to the development of flowering and their splendor. To prepare it, you need to dissolve 2 tablespoons of powder in 1 bucket of water and process according to the same instructions as in the previous paragraph.
• The last batch of potash-phosphorus fertilizers should be used at the end of the hydrangea flowering period.

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Reproduction methods

Like many other plants, the silver dollar hydrangea reproduces in several ways. All methods are effective in their own way and each grower can choose the most convenient for himself.

1. Reproduction by dividing the bush. This method is used in spring or fall. The plant is dug out of the ground (or pot), while trying not to damage the root system, and then carefully divide it into several parts. At least 2-3 buds should remain on each part. The resulting small bushes are planted in separate pots and then watered abundantly.
2. Cuttings. This is a fairly simple propagation method and is best suited for small branches as they root better than others. This breeding method is carried out almost at any time of the year, except for winter. Cuttings with three leaf nodes are cut from the stems, planted in moist soil and treated with a stimulant for plant growth. The soil itself should be composed of equal parts of sand and peat. The cuttings are completely covered with a glass jar or glass, and then sent to a darkened room. It is important not to forget that the soil must always be moist. When the first roots appear, the plant can be rearranged to a lighted place.
3. Reproduction by layering. This method is no less common among florists. It is used in early spring. The last year's shoot is carefully pruned, the place where the cut was is treated with a substance to stimulate growth. Then they press the shoot to the ground, deepening the pot into a small hole. The top of the plant is covered with a layer of soil 10-12 cm in size. The buds should be in the ground, and the top (about 20 cm long) should remain outside. In the next season, the layers are separated from the mother plant and transplanted separately into their own pot.

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Hydrangea paniculata: secrets of proper care

The opinions of people for whom the cultivation of panicle hydrangea is going well often disagree. Some are sure that the shrub prefers shade, while others are convinced of the plant's love for the sun's rays. The truth is to create balanced growing conditions for hydrangeas that take into account the realities of each garden.

All varieties of panicle hydrangea love lit places, but they also tolerate partial shade. Despite the craving for light, most of the plants react poorly to rectilinear sunlight. The scorching summer sun can burn leaves. The optimal location of the hydrangea is under light shading from neighboring plants or buildings. Planting is done so that the shrub receives maximum sun in the morning and evening, but is hidden from the midday heat.

In the garden, hydrangea is used in single and group plantings. The inflorescences of the plant bloom in the form of pyramids up to 30 cm long, initially greenish-white, later whitening, and becoming pink by autumn. Flower shades are highly dependent on the type of soil, local climate and plant illumination.

Blooming from July, hydrangea retains its decorative effect even in late autumn - dried brushes do not lose their shape and are suitable for winter bouquets.The standard variety, grown from a young bush by cutting side shoots and "forcing" the central stem, looks very impressive.

For the favorable development and excellent flowering of panicle hydrangea, a rich nutrient soil of an acid reaction is required, rather loose, but not sandy. Such a substrate is prepared from local garden loam, adding to it peat, rotted foliage, fallen pine needles or the top layer of soil from the forest.

Proper watering

Panicle hydrangea prefers moist soil, but is capricious about watering:

• You cannot use chlorinated water - even if it is settled, it can provoke chlorosis of the leaves.
• Too hard water that changes the acidity of the soil is not suitable.
• Water the hydrangea in the morning or evening, being careful not to splatter the flowering buds.
• Stagnant water can cause root rot, therefore, drainage must be arranged during planting.
• Do not water the plant with too cold water.

Mulching makes it easier to look after the hydrangea. In order to preserve moisture and reduce the frequency of watering, the surface under the bush is covered with needles, hay, sawdust or chips. Mulch in early spring, while adding top dressing. Planting herbaceous plants around the hydrangea helps to avoid moisture loss. If necessary, mulch is added in the fall, ensuring the retention of moisture after the snow melts.

Hydrangea feed

The first feeding is done at the end of May - 1 tablespoon of a potassium preparation without nitrogen and chlorine impurities per bucket of water poured along the perimeter of the bush. The next introduction is made when the buds appear with a complex composition (nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus) - 3 tablespoons per bucket. In the rainy season, the granular fertilizer is simply embedded in the soil. The last feeding is performed at the end of flowering - a tablespoon of phosphorus and potassium is enough. Hard water can be acidified with vinegar (1 spoon per 10 liters) or pale pink potassium permanganate.

Pruning panicle hydrangea

Spring pruning of hydrangeas is carried out in order to give the bush the desired shape and remove damaged branches. The event is often combined with the harvesting of cuttings necessary for self-growing seedlings. A young plant is pruned by one third during the planting process; in the future, the following operations must be periodically performed:

• The shrub is sanitized when frozen or broken twigs appear.
• Formation in the form of a tree or bush is performed depending on landscape preferences, while last year's shoots are shortened to 2-3 strong buds.
• Thinning pruning is carried out as a large number of weak shoots appear, growing inside the bush and not forming high-quality inflorescences.
• Old plants are subjected to rejuvenating pruning to return a rich and abundant flowering - branches that do not give an increase in shoots are removed.

In late autumn, the faded hydrangea brushes are cut off along with small parts of the shoots so that the branches break less after snowfalls.

Diseases and pests

Hydrangea paniculata has a remarkable ability - resistance to fungal diseases. The only possible nuisance is leaf chlorosis, which occurs due to improper nutrition of the ornamental shrub. It manifests itself first in lightening, and then in yellowing of leaf blades. If the disease is started, the branches of the hydrangea become fragile and the flowers become smaller.

Control measures: pour 2-3 times with potassium nitrate (30-40 grams per 10 liters), after a few days, feed with a solution of ferrous sulfate in the same proportion. Prevention consists in applying iron salts or complex fertilizers under the bush.

Sometimes hydrangea has white nets on the underside of the leaves, indicating an attack by a spider mite. The pest is destroyed with any fungicidal preparation.

Popular varieties

"Great Star" is a shrub with sparsely branched stems and a wide crown. The flowers of the plant with oblong petals, well distinguishable even at dusk, look especially beautiful.

Renhy - the variety is distinguished by conical inflorescences that change shades at different times and give the hydrangea bush a permanent variegated appearance.

Silver Dollar is a short shrub, prized for its dazzling whiteness and large flowering buds, which stand out from other varieties in a wider and fluffy shape.

Kyushu is a fairly tall variety (up to 3 meters) with long panicles, which acquire a coral hue in autumn.

"Eternal Summer" is a low-growing variety of hydrangea, distinguished by unusual lilac and blue flowers.

Gardeners who have grown this gorgeous plant on their site argue that there are no special difficulties in care, since in general, panicle hydrangea is quite unpretentious and generously presents gardeners for the attention paid to it.

Hydrangea paniculata Silver Dollar

Hydrangea paniculata Silver Dolla is a perennial ornamental flowering shrub. Up to 2 m in height with a flat, rounded, not falling apart crown up to two or more meters in diameter, with strong, vertical shoots. Leaves are emerald green, ovoid with a finely toothed edge and a pointed tip. Inflorescences in the form of a symmetrical pyramid with a wide base, very large, white, consist of sterile flowers with a characteristic green cone at the end of the pyramid, may acquire a slightly lilac-pinkish hue by autumn. At the beginning of flowering, the brush is light, airy, as the flowers bloom, it becomes dense. Blooms from July to September. A very unpretentious variety, it is perfectly cultivated in a container, does not require a garter, almost every branch ends with an inflorescence. A fairly winter-hardy variety - in the middle lane, hibernates without shelter or with a mulching layer covering the root system.

One of the most decorative can rightfully be called the panicle hydrangea. It is a shrub or small tree up to 3 m tall with a dense spherical crown. The inflorescences are large, resembling a wide brush in shape. It blooms from July to autumn, the bushes at this time are covered with foam of creamy-white inflorescences drooping from their own weight, some varieties in the bright sun acquire a pale pink "blush". Bisexual flowers quickly crumble, and sterile ones with large white, gradually turning pink sepals persist until October. Inflorescences cut in September are an excellent component of winter bouquets and compositions.

The location of the panicle hydrangea: in the south, it is desirable to be semi-shady. Only some species bloom better in the sun, but with increased watering. In the middle lane and to the north, for planting hydrangeas in the open field, they choose places that are well-lit by the sun or with little shade. Young plants are best kept protected from the midday sun and the wind. Due to the increased need for moisture, hydrangea should not be planted under trees that absorb moisture in large quantities.

Soil for panicle hydrangea: demanding on the richness and moisture of the soil. Soil mixture: humus, leaf soil, peat, sand (2: 2: 1: 1). It should be borne in mind that all types of hydrangea negatively relate to the presence of lime in the soil, the soil for them should be closer to acidic (pH about 5.0). It is this reaction of the soil environment that usually occurs in the middle lane. Hydrangea is moisture-loving. This is very easy to learn, since the literal translation of her Latin name hydrangea is a vessel with water. This means that the soil must be watered in a timely manner.

Planting a panicle hydrangea: plant a hydrangea in the ground in the northern regions in spring, in the south - in spring and autumn. Plants are planted at a distance of 1 m from each other, without deepening the root collar. The size of the holes for young plants is 30 x 30 x 30 cm. The root system of the hydrangea is shallow, but branched.In each hole is made 1/3 of a bucket of humus and peat, after planting, the plants watered. Watering is best to carry out a soft rain water. After watering the soil loosened. At the end of May - June early feeding is carried out with a solution of slurry in a ratio of 1:10 and complete mineral fertilizer: 20 g of superphosphate, 10 g of potassium, and ammonium nitrate in 10 liters of water. Re-fertilizer is 10-15 days. Fertilizing provides the best bloom in the current year and laying flower buds of next year. Trunk circles are mulched with humus or peat, after digging, the mulch is added. In the autumn held hilling bushes to a height of 20-30 cm.

Caring for Hydrangea paniculata: responds well to all feeding. Early spring growth contribute mixture fertilizer with microelements or 1 sq. m give 20 - 25 g of urea, 30 - 40 g of superphosphate and 30 -35 g of potassium sulfate. During the budding period, a second feeding is made at the rate of 60 - 80 g of superphosphate and 40 - 45 g of potassium sulfate per 1 sq. m; The third and fourth feeding - in the summer. Hydrangeas hygrophilous: 15 - 20 liters for each plant is given once a week, when the rain is enough 1 time per month. To enhance the strength of the plants shoots recommended watered with a weak solution of potassium manganese-acid. Mulch with peat or sawdust layer of 6 cm, and leave them for the summer, otgrebaya Stalks of plants. Loosening to a depth of 5 - 6 cm is carried out together with weeding and watering 2-3 times per season. Hydrangea paniculata especially decorative when its large inflorescence. Increasing the size sought by means of trimming. Each spring before leafing removed weak twigs last year's growth, but well developed shoots are cut short, leaving the 2 - 3 pairs kidneys. During the budding period, the weakest branches with inflorescences are cut. If the summer is hot and dry, bush abundantly watered, otherwise large inflorescences will not. Hydrangea paniculata hardy and does not need shelter. Only in the first 1-2 years of mulch in the autumn of their root system and leaves spud bush land.

Reproduction paniculate hydrangea: hydrangea often propagated by softwood cuttings, which are cut from the current year's shoots. Among other methods known winter cuttings, dividing the bush, layering propagation, seeds and grafting.

Using paniculate gortenzii.Ispolzovanie hydrangeas in the garden design in many ways: it is the single landing on the background of the lawn, and soliternye group bordering tree plantation. But Hydrangea paniculata looks great and mixborders - mixed composition of shrubs or herbaceous perennials. Only need to leave enough space for the full development of the bush. The hydrangea is also good as an unformed (uncut) hedge. The width of such blooming fence can reach 1.5 m. It is usually created to separate zones within the garden or in the front portion of the plan.