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Just imagine: dullness outside the window, eternal bad weather, slush, cold. And on the windowsill there are delicate tulips, juicy and beautiful, grown by our own hands! I do not like plucked flowers, bouquets wither, die before our eyes. Here are living plants, also blooming all year round - a completely different matter! Now you will learn how to grow tulips at home.
Imagine, even land is not needed! Only an elegant vase and water ... First, stock up on quality tulip (or other bulbous) bulbs: dig them up in your garden or buy them in the store. Do not take small copies. The larger the bulb, the more strength it has, the larger the flower will be.
THE PROCESS OF GROWING TULIPS IN WATER
Start by purchasing large tulip bulbs suitable for planting and forcing at home. Pink Impression, Monte Carlo, Ad Rem, Princess Victoria - there are many varieties, choose any color you like.
Tulips are flowers of amazing beauty that you want to admire all year round. Especially their bright and fragrant buds are lacking in winter. To compensate for this, many grow tulips at home in regular pots during the cold season. Tulips belong to the lily family. Such plants are perennial. They amaze with their beauty and special aroma. At the same time, it is not necessary to wait for spring to start admiring tulips, you can grow them right at home in winter. This process can be started immediately with the onset of cold weather.
Place purchased bulbs in the refrigerator for 13-17 weeks. Important! Under no circumstances should apples be stored near the bulbs, otherwise the plant may not bloom. Pour stones and beads into a vase, fill almost completely with water.
Place the tulip bulbs on top of the pebbles, sprouts up. The sprouts of the bulbs must get to the water themselves; the bulb should not be dipped in water, otherwise it may simply rot. Place the vases of bulbs in a cool, dark place for about 6 weeks.
Finally, transfer the vases with the cherished tulips to the sunny windowsill! After 3 weeks, they will delight you with unprecedented beauty with flowering.
Of course, the planted bulbs will bloom for several weeks, not all year round. But if you plant the prepared bulbs at different times, there will be an eternal flower garden on the windowsill!
Here's an idea: now I know how to grow tulips by March 8! Watch a video on how the bulb is planted in water.
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Imagine how surprised your guests will be to see that you are growing tulips at home! Spring-like green stems with exquisite buds of a wide variety of colors look unusually impressive against the background of white snow outside the window. Delicate bulbous flowers grown on the windowsill will not only become your pride, but also brighten up the long wait for spring.
Tulips suitable for home growing
Tulip photo
This is not to say that growing tulips at home is a simple activity that is accessible even to a child. Despite the unpretentiousness of this culture, it is necessary to follow certain rules when planting bulbs and provide the growing flowers with proper care during the entire growing season. Then the results will be pleasing to the eye.
If you are seriously interested in how to grow these Dutch beauties, you have to stock up on containers for flowers, prepare a substrate, choose a suitable place where they will grow comfortably, and start planting bulbs at a favorable time. Our article will help you do everything right and avoid mistakes.
Video about growing tulips at home
Not all species grow well at home. Of course, it would be very tempting to grow tulips of unusual colors on the windowsill - brown, blue, purple, black, etc.However, exotic varieties are quite capricious, so for home cultivation it is better to use proven varieties: Aristocrat, Christmas Marvel, Oxford, Epricot Beauty, Parade, Fringit Elegance, Diamond Star, Diplomat, Lustige Battle, Bridge Miles, Negrita, Confux, London, Temple of Beauty , Apeldoorn, Eric Hofsier, Scarborough. Even novice flower growers can cope with the cultivation of such an unpretentious variety as Parade Record (Darwin hybrids).
When choosing flowers for growing, it is worth giving preference to low-growing varieties that are resistant to diseases (especially variegated leaves), unpretentiousness to growing conditions and are able to tolerate minor disturbances during care.
Purchased planting material is already completely ready for forcing - the bulbs are sorted and processed, so they can be planted immediately. If you decide to independently prepare planting material from tulips growing in the garden, you will need to provide them with thorough care throughout the growing season: feed, water, loosen the ground and destroy weeds. In this case, you need to dig up the plants as soon as the stems begin to turn yellow.
In the photo, homemade tulips
Select the largest of the bulbs dug out and send them to dry in a dry room. In this case, the following temperature regime must be maintained: the first week + 34 ° С, then two months + 23 ° С, and the last month + 17 ° С. After that, the planting material must be placed for cooling in a box or gauze bag on the lower shelf of the refrigerator (or in the basement), where it is stored until planting at a temperature of +5 ° C.
Planting flowers at home - step by step instructions
Growing tulips at home is based on forcing technology: artificially created conditions for plants are similar to natural ones. At the same time, special attention is paid to cooling the bulbs, because in nature they form shoots and flowers only after they have passed the stage of winter rest. Another thing is that the technology of distillation by controlling the temperature regime allows you to get fresh flowers in the middle of winter or early spring - at the request of flower growers.
In the photo bulbs and pots for tulips
So, the bulbs are ready for planting, it's time to figure out how to plant them at home:
- you can start planting at the end of September;
- prepare pots or bowls at least 15 cm deep;
- mix the substrate from the river stove, sod land and humus (1: 2: 1), add a little wood ash to the substrate, or buy a ready-made soil mixture with good water permeability and a neutral reaction;
- Before planting, inspect the bulbs from all sides for diseases and immerse them in a potassium permanganate solution for half an hour;
- put drainage in bowls or pots (you can use sphagnum moss) and fill the container with the substrate so that the distance to the edge remains three times more than the height of one onion;
- spread the planting material on top of the ground, bottom down, one centimeter apart;
- fill the onions with the substrate to the tops;
- water and top up the soil mixture if the tops of the bulbs appear from the ground;
- transfer the pots with plantings to a dark room, where the humidity is 80%, and the temperature is not higher than + 9 ° C.
Photo of planting tulips in pots
Planting should not be left unattended - make sure that the ground does not dry out, but also does not mold. Weekly watering will be sufficient.
How to achieve flowering and prolong it
After a few weeks, you will notice that the potted bulbs are sprouting. As soon as the seedlings reach a height of 6-7 cm, it's time to transfer them to the room and gradually accustom them to daylight, at first covering them with a paper cap. It is desirable that the temperature also rise gradually, within two to three days, up to +18 ° C. At higher temperatures, tulips will form weak, thin peduncles, possibly even fusarium infestation.
If you are growing flowers in winter, provide artificial light for ten hours, otherwise the stems will be very elongated and the color will be pale.
Photo of tulips in a pot
With the appearance of colored buds, it is recommended to rearrange the pot closer to the cold glass of the window, since at a lower temperature, the flowering period will stretch, and you will be able to admire the delightful flowering longer.
To extend the flowering period, it is also advisable to take out the pots with plants to the balcony at night, and during the day to spray the leaves with warm water (without getting on the flowers). The required air humidity level for tulips is about 80%. The soil should also be constantly slightly moistened.
Important subtleties:
- the bright sun should not shine on the flowers;
- protect plants from drafts;
- keep pots as far away from central heating radiators as possible;
- for irrigation, it is recommended to use settled water at room temperature;
- cut domestic tulips at the very surface of the earth, in the early morning before watering.
Video about growing tulips
After home cultivation, the bulb is greatly depleted and it is no longer possible to reuse it for the same purpose, but you can plant it on the garden bed - the bulbs will recover in the open field, and the next year they will bloom again (but already in the flowerbed). Therefore, with the end of flowering, the buds break off and gradually reduce watering until the leaves turn yellow, then the bulbs are dug up, dried and stored at a temperature of +14 degrees in a dry basement.
The video attached to the article will allow you to better understand how to plant tulips at home. Following the recommendations, you will definitely be able to achieve excellent results and admire the exquisite buds on long winter evenings in anticipation of spring.
Tulip is a perennial bulbous plant from the lily family that came to us from Central Asia. At the moment, there are 110 types of tulips of various colors: red, yellow, white, purple, purple and even black tulip, and combinations of two, three or more colors are also common. The most fashionable tulip is green, the original contrast of which is created by nature with the help of a green center and edges of colored petals with green veins.
Tulips were brought to Russia in the 17th century from Holland. The cost of the bulbs was fabulous, so only wealthy people could afford to grow these flowers. There is a legend that tulip flowers, especially yellow ones, bring happiness and good mood, and it is customary to give a girl unopened buds or those that have just begun to open.
If you adore tulips, always look forward to the arrival of spring and madly want to see these wonderful flowers on your windowsill all year round, then our article is for you. Today we will talk about growing tulips in an apartment.
Although it is believed that this flower is quite unpretentious in growing, there are several planting methods for apartment breeding, as well as certain requirements for care during the growing season. Observing them, the result will certainly please you.
Basic Rules
1.Golden rule: buy bulbs from reliable suppliers, selected and healthy planting material will allow you to get blooming tulips easier and faster. Always select the largest available.
2. The bulb must be peeled from the hard shell. This will allow you to detect possible damage at the initial stage, and it will be easier for a "naked" and healthy bulb to grow.
3. All planting material must be kept for about 30 minutes in a warm broth of celandine. Instead of celandine, you can make a weak solution of potassium permanganate - 3-4 crystals will be enough for a liter of warm water.
4. If planting is planned in a land substrate, do not forget about the mandatory sterilization procedure in order to get rid of pests and larvae in the soil.
5. Choose the undersized varieties best suited for forcing at home: Hibernia Kiss Nellys, Apricot beauty, Apeldorn Elite, Christmas Marvel, or Gander.
Growing tulips in a vase
What you need:
• large bulbs;
• transparent tall vases;
• filler: glass beads, sea stones, sterilized rubble, plastic beads or gel beads that replace the substrate.
Growing technology:
• wrap the purchased and sorted bulbs in dark paper and put them on the shelf in the refrigerator door for 12-15 weeks;
• prepare improvised pots: put pebbles, beads and balls in a vase, fill with water by one quarter;
• plant the seasoned bulbs with sprouts upwards and fix them with “soil” - the bulbs should not touch the water;
• place the vases in a cool place without direct sunlight for 4-5 weeks until green shoots appear;
• expose your tulips on the windowsill from the sunny side;
• just a few weeks of waiting and your apartment will turn into a flower garden.
The flowering time will be about two weeks, so be sure to prepare the bulbs for the next planting in advance. Those. after the opening of the first flower, you can prepare the following vases so that the flowers on your windowsill bloom without interruption.
Growing tulips in flower pots
What you need:
• large bulbs that have been cold treated for at least 12 weeks;
• containers for planting not smaller than 15 cm;
• drainage to the bottom;
• prepared soil mixture.
Growing technology:
• fill the pots with earth up to one third of the height;
• line the bulbs with sprouts upwards, 1 cm apart;
• cover with earth to the top of the pot, water and add earth if necessary;
• put the pots in the cellar for several weeks, check the moisture content of the earth;
• when the height of the seedlings is 5 cm, you can move the pots into the room, covering them with a paper cap to protect from sunlight;
• after a few days, the caps can be removed, in winter you will need additional lighting for flowers;
• enjoy blooming at any time of the year.
You can extend the flowering period by placing the pots in a cool room at night. Do not forget about mandatory watering. It is not recommended to reuse the bulbs of tulips grown at home for this purpose, so send them safely to the country house and next year they will delight you with their flowering in natural conditions. Try planting the bulbs in an old tree stump on the site - this will be an original idea for a flowering flowerpot.
Good luck with your experiments and spring mood all year round!
Just imagine: dullness outside the window, eternal bad weather, slush, cold.
And on the windowsill there are delicate tulips, juicy and beautiful, grown by our own hands!
I do not like plucked flowers, bouquets wither, die before our eyes. Here are living plants, also blooming all year round - a completely different matter!
Now you will learn how to grow tulips at home.
Imagine, even land is not needed! Only an elegant vase and water ... First, stock up on quality tulip (or other bulbous) bulbs: dig them up in your garden or buy them in the store. Do not take small copies. The larger the bulb, the more strength it has, the larger the flower will be.
The process of growing tulips in water
Start by purchasing large tulip bulbs suitable for planting and forcing at home. Pink Impression, Monte Carlo, Ad Rem, Princess Victoria - there are many varieties, choose any color you like.
Tulips are flowers of amazing beauty that you want to admire all year round. Especially their bright and fragrant buds are lacking in winter.To compensate for this, many grow tulips at home in regular pots during the cold season. Tulips belong to the lily family. Such plants are perennial. They amaze with their beauty and special aroma. At the same time, it is not necessary to wait for spring to start admiring tulips, you can grow them right at home in winter. This process can be started immediately with the onset of cold weather.
Place purchased bulbs in the refrigerator for 13-17 weeks. Important! Under no circumstances should apples be stored near the bulbs, otherwise the plant may not bloom. Pour stones and beads into a vase, fill almost completely with water.
Place the tulip bulbs on top of the pebbles, sprouts up. The sprouts of the bulbs must get to the water themselves; the bulb should not be dipped in water, otherwise it may simply rot. Place the vases of bulbs in a cool, dark place for about 6 weeks.
Finally, transfer the vases with the cherished tulips to the sunny windowsill! After 3 weeks, they will delight you with unprecedented beauty with flowering.
Of course, the planted bulbs will bloom for several weeks, not all year round. But if you plant the prepared bulbs at different times, there will be an eternal flower garden on the windowsill!
Here's an idea: now I know how to grow tulips by March 8! Watch a video on how the bulb is planted in water.
We wish you a spring mood in your soul, regardless of the weather outside the window!
Source
See also:Why a decent woman is overweight, osteochondrosis and lack of money
