Getting rid of dust and dirt
There is no escape from the dust, it is everywhere, its particles settle on suede as well. Due to the fleecy structure, it is not easy to remove dust.
A special brush will help to remove it.
As a rule, they are sold in a two-in-one rhinestone format: on one side it has a rubber surface, and on the other, it is covered with small metal teeth.
This is a great way to clean up any suede item.
If there is no such brush at hand, and there is no time to go to the store, a regular eraser and sandpaper will perfectly cope with this problem.
It is enough to walk first with the hard side, then the rubber side on the surface and it will be like new.
In rainy and damp weather, it is highly discouraged to wear shoes made of the material under discussion. Dirt has an extremely negative effect on the delicate surface and spoils its quality.
But since this happened, and dirt appeared on things in the first place, when you come home, you need to let the product dry, but away from the battery.
If we are talking about shoes, then you need to put inside old newspapers so that they do not lose their shape. After waiting for complete drying, you can start cleaning.
Dirt can be removed with the same special brush, but it cannot handle all stains either.
When the brush fails, steam can be used. It is enough to hold the soiled part of the garment over the steam for a few seconds, and then go over it with a brush.
Can't even steam cope?
A soap-based solution will come to the rescue, you need to wipe the stain with a cloth soaked in this solution, then wipe off the soap with a clean damp cloth and leave to dry.
In addition to the above, you can purchase a special eraser, it is very compact and practical, which allows you to use it at any time and always carry it with you. This little helper is great at getting rid of dust and small stains of dirt. Such an acquisition will definitely not be superfluous.
We clean a jacket made of natural suede at home
Such clothes always look very elegant and impressive. But many people believe that these products are not very practical, because they quickly lose their rich appearance.
Do not believe it! Just learn some simple rules to clean your suede jacket at home, if necessary, without wasting time and effort.
With proper care, it will delight you with its brilliant appearance for a very long time!
In this article:
Preparing the product for processing
Vacuum the jacket first before each cleaning. Place it on a clean table surface. Carefully study the condition of the material in order to choose the right one to clean. Prepare all the necessary tools. To clean your product at home, you may need:
- hard brush for clothes, metal brush for dishes, ordinary eraser;
- laundry soap, detergent for wool;
- ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, table vinegar;
- soda, salt, brewed coffee, low-fat milk;
- gasoline, turpentine.
General cleaning rules
- Immediately after purchase, thoroughly vacuum the garment from dust that collects on the suede during its processing.
- For prophylaxis, clean the product regularly with a short-bristled brush. Be especially careful with the collar and sleeves.
- It is better not to wash the outer clothing, but to wash it by hanging it on a hanger or spread it out on the table.
- The material should not be soaked with water too much, otherwise it may "shrink". To avoid such a nuisance, gently stretch the wet thing in all directions and hang it on a hanger to dry.
- Do not dry a damp product near heating appliances.
How to clean a suede jacket at home: instructions
The collar, sleeves and places near pockets become greasy most quickly. They can be cleaned with a regular school eraser or white bread crumb. Wipe away the accumulated dirt as you would remove a pencil from a piece of paper.
We update the pile
Hold the jacket over the steam. At home, a kettle is ideal for this. First strip off the collar and immediately brush over it. Then process the back, straighten the pile with a brush. Next is the front, and then the sleeves. At each stage of steaming, do not forget to lift the nap with a brush!
We fight greasy spots and greasy spots
Greasy areas should be cleaned with ammonia diluted in water - add 5-6 drops of alcohol to a glass of water. You can use low-fat milk instead of water. After treatment, rinse the area with water and dry.
Gasoline helps to remove fat. Dampen the stain with gasoline, rinse with water. Repeat the procedure several times. Hang in the open air to remove odor.
If the stain is old, first wipe it off with laundry soap and gently wipe off the dirt with a stiff clothes brush or metal dishwasher brush. Then walk with a damp cloth dipped in a solution of water and ammonia in a ratio of 1: 4. Fix the result with a solution of table vinegar (add a teaspoon of vinegar per liter of water). Rinse off the remaining mixture with clean water and dry.
We clean the sleek collar and sleeves
First, steam it off, using a stiff brush to remove the layer of fat. Wipe with a damp cloth, rinse with warm water
Dry gently with a dry cloth afterwards.
Or sprinkle with a mixture of talc and starch, leave for an hour. With the same success, you can use gruel from coffee grounds (only for dark colors!), Fine salt
Remove residue with a stiff brush.
Treat a heavily greasy collar with a mixture of two parts gasoline and one part turpentine.
Erase the lining
The main rule is not to wet the front of the jacket. The linings are made from fabric, so you can gently wash them in warm water and neutral detergent.
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- Prepare the solution: add a teaspoon of baking soda to a glass of low-fat milk. Add a few drops of hydrogen peroxide to enhance the effect.
- Soak a soft flannel or woolen cloth in the solution. Wipe the problem area with it and rinse with clean water.
- Blot with a dry cloth and hang immediately to dry out damp areas.
Now you know how to return a suede jacket to its previous state in order to further amaze everyone around you with a magnificent view of your favorite thing!
Material updated 02.08.2017
How to extend the life of your suede garments
In order for suede clothes to serve you for a long time and at the same time retain a decent appearance, you need to take proper care of them. You can significantly extend the life of your suede by following these guidelines:
- do not wear suede clothes in wet rainy weather - this material does not like moisture;
- regularly dry clean the fabric with a clothing brush, removing dusty deposits from the surface;
- remove stains from the environment after they appear, do not wait for the pollution to dry firmly to the fabric;
- do not use aggressive solvents and acetone-based products to remove stains;
- if you do not trust folk methods for caring for delicate material, use special suede products that are easy to find in stores;
- do not wash clothes made of this fabric too often, the product is deformed from exposure to water;
- it is better to dry a suede jacket in the fresh air away from sunlight;
- do not hang wet clothes near heaters or radiators;
- during the drying process, do not forget to constantly straighten the folds formed on the surface of the product;
- When storing the jacket, place it in a cloth or cellophane cover.
Never try to iron a suede jacket with a hot iron, even on the wrong side, if it has creases. Better to smooth out the creases with wet steam by placing the clothes on a hanger in the bathroom, turning on hot water and closing the doors to the room tightly. After 10-15 minutes, the material will smooth out, and you will only have to dry it for about half an hour.
By following all the recommendations, you can keep things made of this delicate material in good condition for a long time.
Ways to clean suede at home
Suede items must be constantly cleaned. The structure of the suede is fleecy, it retains dirt and dust well. Below we will analyze several methods for cleaning suede items at home.
- Suede garments can be washed
For this, powder is used, as well as various detergents. It is necessary to dissolve a soapy solution in warm water, then moisten a sponge or cloth and wipe the product thoroughly. After the procedure, you need to take a dry rag and thoroughly blot every wet area.
2. Can be dry cleaned
This will require a special rubber brush. This item can be purchased at any shoe store. Brushing is good for suede, using the bristles can lift the fibers of the material, and the shoes will be renewed again.
You can replace a brush with bristles with an ordinary toothbrush, and a rubber one with a simple eraser.
3. If the item is made of light-colored suede
It would be best to clean it with white bread crumb. This method of cleaning is also used when the item is not painted with high quality and the level of coloring is not sufficiently stable.
Whichever method is used, it is necessary to do everything very carefully and gently, since you can damage the surface of the material with very diligent cleaning.
4. If sufficiently strong contamination is noticed on things
Such stains are removed with a cloth, which is pre-moistened in a soapy solution with the addition of a small amount of ammonia. After such cleaning, the product is washed with clean water and dried.
5. If greasy areas appear on the material
First you need to steam the greasy areas: you can hold the thing over a saucepan or steam cleaner. Then brush it off. For a deeper cleaning, you can wipe with a soapy composition or a solution from one spoonful of ammonia in a glass of water.
6. If there are greasy stains on the suede
It is better to start removing stains of this type as early as possible. Starch will help to solve the problem. Sprinkle on the stain and leave for 10-12 hours. Then shake off and brush thoroughly.
7. If things made of suede are very dirty
Only washing will help. It is necessary to add powder or detergent to warm water, then gently wash the product by hand in water. After washing, you need to carefully dry the thing away from sunlight and heaters, otherwise the product may be crumpled. Then dry suede must be brushed to raise the villi and restore their original appearance.
8. Cleaning artificial suede
The artificial material can be cleaned with a soapy solution with a sponge or cloth. Then you need to wipe dry with a cloth and leave to dry away from sunlight and batteries.
Useful video on how to clean suede at home
Do not excessively moisten the material during cleaning if it is not necessary. Let's repeat - suede doesn't like moisture!
To update the color, you can purchase a spray in a spray can of paint of the required color at the store. You need to paint the product carefully, the application may be uneven. The coloring matter can fly in different directions, make sure that everything is cleaned around, spread a newspaper or cloth. For the best effect, repeat the procedure after 5-10 minutes.
How to remove grease stains?
A suede jacket is a capricious thing. Do not use chemical stain removers to clean it.Home remedies will come to the rescue. Most of them are based on the fact that the absorbent particles absorb the fat, so the dirty trail disappears.
Dust the stain with one of the following:
- coarse salt;
- talcum powder;
- crushed into powder crayon (matching the color of the jacket);
- tooth powder.
To enhance the effect, you can add 1-2 drops of ammonia. Leave the product on for 2-3 hours to absorb the fat. Remove powder with a brush. To fix the result, wipe the treated area with a cotton pad dipped in a weak vinegar solution (1 teaspoon per liter of water). When the jacket is dry, smooth out the lint with the rubber side of the brush.
But what if there is an old greasy stain on the jacket that does not want to be removed? Try the radical gasoline (which is a great solvent). First check the action on the wrong side of the product. We do not recommend using a synthetic suede cleaner.
Apply 1 teaspoon of gasoline to the oily stain and scrub the product with a brush. Rinse off streaks with water. Send your jacket outside to dry to remove the pungent odor.
Basic cleaning methods
The main methods of processing suede jackets include dry cleaning, laser cleaning, the use of professional and folk remedies.
Glycerol
This substance will provide softness to the garment after machine or hand wash. So that the suede does not get rough, take a liter of water and half a teaspoon of glycerin, mix. Dip a piece of soft cloth into the prepared product and process the entire product. Dry on a coat hanger.
Chemicals
If there is no desire to risk the appearance of your favorite clothes, professional household chemicals are used to clean it. The most rated funds include:
- Saphir Omni Nettoyant (France).
- Ecco (Denmark).
- LeTech Furniture Clinic Suede & Nubuck (UK).
Sprays and foams should be used after studying the manufacturer's instructions.
Dry cleaning
In cases where a suede jacket is heavily soiled, they are sent to dry cleaning. In the arsenal of workers there are specialized tools that will return the product to its original appearance, and at the same time do not spoil the thing.
Laser treatment
If the suede is laser treated, the care excludes dry cleaning. In this case, wet wipes come to the rescue, with which they gently wipe the product and leave it on the hanger until it dries completely.
Talc or starch
Talc or starch are ideal for cleaning light-colored suede garments. You can use the substances separately, or you can mix in equal proportions. The mixture is applied to contaminated areas and left for an hour. Then it is brushed off with a soft bristle brush.
Salt
If there are grease stains and streaks on the clothes, use rock salt. Pour abundantly on the resulting pollution and hold for about an hour. During this time, the salt will absorb the fatty deposits, all that remains is to treat the jacket with soapy water and dry it.
Coffee grounds
If a woman's wardrobe has a brown suede jacket, use coffee grounds to clean it. Dried coffee residues are applied to the product and then brushed off.
Milk with baking soda
To remove stains on the product, use a mixture of milk and baking soda. They are combined in such proportions to make a gruel, and rubbed into polluted places. After that, remove the remnants with a cotton swab and comb the pile with a rubber brush.
Salmon and hydrogen peroxide
To get rid of stains on things, use ammonia or hydrogen peroxide. Mix them in a concentration of 1 to 4 and treat problem areas. Periodically take a new piece of cotton wool or soft cloth as it gets dirty.
Petrol
When more gentle cleaning methods have not brought the desired result, it is the turn of aggressive chemistry. Aviation gasoline and refined turpentine are mixed in equal proportions and applied to pollution.After a few minutes, the stains will be gone. Before using such substances, a test is carried out on an inconspicuous area so as not to spoil the product.
Ammonium with starch
From salinity, an effective composition will be ammonia with starch, from the components they make a liquid gruel, which is applied to the soiled places. After a while, wash off with clean water and blot with a towel.
Steam
If you hold the item over the spout of a boiling kettle, the pile will rise and straighten, and the item will look like new. After the procedure, the jacket is passed over the jacket with a soft brush.
Soap solution
For fresh stains and dirt, a 72% soap solution is sufficient. They are passed over the jacket, washed off with warm water and left on a hanger until completely dry.
How to clean a suede jacket in separate places from stains and grease
A universal home remedy for removing fresh stains from suede items is a warm soapy solution. Dip a foam sponge into the prepared liquid, squeeze out and rub the dirty surface. Remove residues of the product with a dry cloth.
How to clean a jacket at home using folk methods:
The origin of the spot | Removal method at home |
Salinity, shine | Greasy areas often appear on the sleeves, collar, armpits. Means to help you clean your jacket at home so that the suede item stops shining:
|
Fat, oil | Sprinkle the problem area with an adsorbent - talcum powder, baby powder or cornstarch. Coarse table salt will help to clean the fat on black suede. If the brown jacket is shiny, coffee grounds prepared without adding sugar and milk will help to clean the product at home. |
Gum | Place the suede product in the freezer for 20-30 minutes, scrape off the gum with a knife. |
Blood | Fresh traces of blood can be easily removed with a swab soaked in cold water. |
Food (wine, juice), traces of perspiration | A solution of water and hydrogen peroxide, prepared in a 1: 5 ratio, will help to clean suede clothes at home. |
Lipstick | Clean clothes with an alcohol solution (the ratio of water to ethyl alcohol is 1: 2). |
Dirt | Wait for the dirt on the jacket to dry, clean the problem area with a suede brush. |
Before using at home, test any product on an inconspicuous area of fabric.
In order not to damage the fabric, do not use corrosive concentrated liquids: gasoline, turpentine, vinegar.
Useful tips for cleaning suede garments at home:
- Steam will help renew the pile. To do this, use a steaming iron or steamer. If these appliances are not available, a pot of hot water will do. Direct a jet of steam to the problem area and scrub the jacket with the suede brush. It is also effective to clean the nap of the fabric at home using a hacksaw.
- Rubs and stains on a light jacket will help to clean the solution: skim milk (0.5 tbsp.), Soda (0.5 tsp), hydrogen peroxide (3 drops). Soak a sponge in the prepared liquid and treat the stain.
- Purchase a suede impregnation that matches the color of your jacket. Perform processing at home, following the instructions.
- If your chamois becomes stiff after washing, try cleaning it with glycerin or a mild vinegar solution.
- Sandpaper will help to renew the pile.
How to remove grease on the collar and other areas
Several methods help to clean a suede jacket at home from traces of grease.
- A solution prepared from 6 drops of ammonia and a glass of water will help to restore the original appearance to greasy places. You can replace the water with skim milk. Wipe the affected area with the composition and a cloth. Rinse off with water and dry the item.
- It is recommended to wipe old traces of grease with a dry piece of laundry soap. After that, walk with a stiff clothes brush or a metal scraper for cleaning dishes. Then wipe the affected area with a damp sponge, which is moistened in a solution of ammonia (1: 4). After processing with a weak vinegar solution, which is prepared from 1 tsp. vinegar and 1 liter of water. Wash and straighten clothes to dry.
- Oily marks on suede at home are successfully removed by gasoline. It is enough to apply it to the print and rinse the composition with water, repeating 3-4 times. Leave clothing in an open area to ventilate the smell.
- It is recommended to steam over a container with boiling water, for example, over a kettle or an iron function, for areas that have become stuck on the collar and sleeves. Then brush off the fat deposits with a brush. Wipe the place with a damp cloth and blot with a dry cloth.
- Steam works well to raise the fluff on clothes. They start with steam from the collar, then go to the back and shelves, and finish with sleeves. It is necessary to immediately brush over the steamed area with a special rubber brush for suede care in order to straighten the pile.
- Fine-grained sandpaper can be used to successfully deal with grease and bumps in the pile. It is enough to walk the canvas over the surface several times.
- A 2: 1 mixture of gasoline and turpentine cleans heavily greasy collars well. After that, it is imperative to air the thing.
- Fat places are sprinkled with a powder of equal measures of starch and talc. It can be replaced with fine salt. Leave to act for 1-2 hours and brush with a coarse bristle brush.
- Starch or cornmeal can help remove scuffs and sweat stains. Problem areas are poured and left for half an hour. Then the powder is cleaned with a brush.
- It is recommended to combine starch with a few drops of ammonia and gently rub the resulting gruel into the suede. Remove the remains with a brush.
1 General rules for cleaning suede products
An expensive jacket can be dry-cleaned. But it is not cheap, besides, a contraindication to processing with aggressive chemicals may be indicated on the label of a suede product. Therefore, it is better to update outerwear at home yourself. To do this, you can purchase a special cleaning foam for suede or use proven folk methods.
Cleaning a suede jacket
Suede has a fleecy porous structure that absorbs moisture like a sponge. Therefore, it is not recommended to wet the jacket too much, especially if it is made of artificial material. In addition, it is easier to remove fresh dirt, so it is better not to postpone with cleaning. If the clothes are heavily soiled, then they still have to be cleaned with a damp method. Suede products should not be actively washed or twisted. A natural suede jacket should be hung on a chair and gently cleaned with a sponge soaked in a solution of laundry soap. This should be done quickly so that the product does not get very wet. After washing is complete, the soap is removed with water.
After completing the wet cleaning procedure, the clothes must be thoroughly dried. Since suede can shrink, it should be dried only at natural temperature; it should not be placed near heating appliances. When wet suede dries, it coarsens, so you need to slightly wrinkle the product in those places where cleaning took place, and then treat it with a special suede brush. To keep the jacket soft, wipe it with a glycerin solution after washing. To do this, dilute 0.5 tsp in 1 liter of water. pharmacy glycerin.
Faux suede products absorb moisture more than natural ones. In the process of washing, they can swell, and after drying, they can shrink.Therefore, apply the wet method of cleaning to faux suede jackets with extreme caution. You need to wipe the clothes with soapy water, then walk with a wet brush. Residual moisture is removed with a terry towel. It is necessary to dry the artificial jacket only in a straightened form. It is not recommended to wash such a product.
If the stains of dirt and grease are deeply ingrained and do not wash out, then you can use more aggressive wet cleaning products. But they should be handled very carefully so as not to spoil the expensive thing. If the material from which the jacket is sewn is very delicate, then it is better to replace aggressive wet cleaning with a more gentle dry one.
Removal of serious contaminants
Strong and aggressive chemicals are not used for washing leatherette jackets. They lead to cracking, discoloration and other unpleasant consequences, after which it will no longer be possible to wear clothes. They choose homemade, mild products, the components of which are aimed at performing a gentle and gentle cleaning.
Liquid soap
Liquid soap is used to restore shine. Removing stubborn stains, slightly removes grease. Required:
- dilute soap or baby shampoo in water;
- with a soft cloth or sponge, walk over the jacket;
- wipe off moisture with a clean, dry cloth.
But this method does not always cope with contamination, which have already penetrated into the structure of the fabric. Therefore, other, more active components are used.
Gel for washing
There are special washing gels on sale. They have a powerful composition, but their peculiarity is that the concentration can be selected in dosage. By adding a few drops of gel to the water, an amazing effect is achieved, while the fabric will remain the same strong and will not lose its appearance.
Carpet cleaners
Carpet cleaners are not often used for leather substitute jackets. And in vain, because the tool copes with pollution no worse than expensive specialized formulations. It must be diluted with water, applied to a sponge. Treat the entire surface of the jacket, leave for 10 minutes. Wash off in a convenient way. Removes grease and returns shine to the product.
Soda
Soda removes plaque, removes stains from coffee, tea, wine and other dyes. Soda is diluted in water to a state of soft porridge, applied to the stain and squeezed with a napkin. Leave for 15-20 minutes. Remove with an ordinary dry napkin. The place where the substance was located is washed in warm soapy water.
Washing powder
Washing powder is selected with great care. A product without active ingredients, intended for hand washing, or for washing in a machine in a delicate mode, for delicate fabrics, is suitable. The powder is not used in a dry state, it is diluted with water.
How to dry properly
Proper drying is a guarantee that the product will retain its shape. It is impossible to wring out the jacket categorically. The correct procedure is as follows:
- wrap in a fabric that will absorb moisture;
- spread out on a table on a towel;
- hang on a hanger.
The shoulders should be level, otherwise humps will appear on the fabric.