Overalls: how to choose it? tips and tricks for choosing workwear

Choosing the color of work overalls

Currently, special-purpose clothing is produced in a variety of colors and shades. But the most popular are blue and white products that retain their aesthetic appearance for a long time and have a positive effect on the human psyche. There is evidence that contemplation of the blue-cornflower blue color leads to a decrease in blood pressure, reduces pain syndromes, and promotes muscle relaxation.

As a rule, workwear trim elements are made of orange fabric, as this color is clearly visible even from a long distance. Overalls for engineering and technical personnel are often chosen in green.

Requirements for workwear

The insulated robe should be made of not quite ordinary fabrics, they are not blown by the wind, while allowing the body to breathe. Impregnations protect from rain, insulation allows you to create comfortable conditions for staying in the cold.

All requirements for special clothing are established by the government and are monitored by various bodies, in particular, labor protection departments. Requirements are governed by the law of the Government of the Russian Federation, Decrees and additions to them.

Material

The following fabrics are most often used for insulated uniforms:

1. Natural. They are comfortable for the body, but inconvenient to use. Strongly crumpled, lose their appearance, after washing they are often deformed, shrink, fade. For some professions, such fabric cannot yet be replaced with another, for example, a welder's suit is sewn only from natural threads, so that it does not accumulate static electricity.
2. Synthetic fabrics such as Oxford. The special interweaving of polyester and nylon threads gives a dense fabric, over which an impregnation layer is applied, which acts as a waterproof substance.
3. Blended fabrics are the most popular for the production of special clothing. They are woven with threads of natural and synthetic materials, which allows you to combine the important and irreplaceable characteristics of both types. Quite a lot of such fabrics have been created, for the winter they are the most demanded, they do not absorb water, oil and dirt. Low weight is an added benefit.

Materials for winter workwear.

Basically, a suit is issued, which includes a winter jacket, trousers or overalls. For some professions, the issuance of special shoes, gloves and hats, comforters and even underwear is provided. In order to preserve the health and safety of the employee, Russian legislation provides for various forms of materials and insulation for warmer and colder regions of the country.

Insulation

In insulated clothing, the presence of a lining is certainly provided for, designed to protect against frost. The density of the insulation and the quality depend on the region where employees stay, weather conditions and time spent on the street. Among the insulation materials, the most popular are:

• Batting is a natural non-woven fabric.
• The synthetic winterizer is artificial, with low thermal conductivity and high-quality heat regulation.
• Holofiber - artificial, has anti-flammable properties, not allergenic.
• Thinsulate - does not exfoliate, does not roll, moisture does not linger in it.
• Fibertek - created to replace natural fluff, the most expensive, durable.

Some fabrics are more expensive, others are cheaper, all can be made of various densities and thicknesses, which means that for colder regions they are able to provide the best protection for a person from cold and wind during a period of being outdoors.

Cut

The pattern of a suit designed for working specialties is carried out according to special patterns that can provide the necessary comfort for performing professional duties. Human movements should not be constrained, the suit should not interfere with the performance of work.

When choosing a suit, it is important to choose the right size and insulation in accordance with the region of work, as well as fabrics that provide protection from dust, dirt, wind and frost.

Kit Contents

A suit for outdoor work in the cold season consists of a jacket and trousers. The latter can be replaced with overalls (semi-overalls). They are designed to function as heat-retaining products, provide comfort and convenience, and prevent harmful effects. Among fabrics, synthetic ones are becoming the most popular, they are more convenient and easier to care for, they look better and are not inferior to natural ones, and their weight is much less.

For men

Suits for men are made according to special patterns, taking into account the structure of the male body, equipped with details that help in the work: a large number of different pockets, protective valves and functional elements.

Trousers are sewn with a comfortable fit, loop fastener or buttons. Warm jackets with a hood and a high collar. For the suit, impregnations are used according to its purpose. Climatic zones are taken into account, expiration dates are set.

For women

Women's models are cut out according to a special pattern. Until recently, all specialized suits were sewn the same, and women had to wear men's versions, taking into account their size, and those were not always available from the manufacturer.

Now the women's robe has all the signs of clothing designed for the fair sex, the peculiarities of the structure of the body and figure are taken into account. This uniform has become more convenient, more comfortable and more practical.

Women's winter overalls.

For kids

Of course, children do not work, and therefore a winter suit is bought for them more often because of the desire to be like dad or mom. In fact, such costumes for children deserve special attention, because in addition to being light and comfortable, very practical, they are also able to withstand high loads that kids are happy to put on them in the cold season - this is sledding, and making a snow woman and playing with other children.

Such a suit will protect the child from the cold and frosty wind. The baby will be warm and comfortable, it is convenient to wash such overalls and jacket, they are easy to care for.

What is included?

If we talk only about special-purpose clothing, then it is designed to protect workers from aggressive external factors, such as high temperature, low temperature, open fire, sparks of hot metal, chemical and poisonous substances, oil vapors and poisonous gases, moisture, dirt, radiation ... And this list is far from definitive.

Depending on the profession for which this or that workwear is intended, its summer set may include the following products:

• trousers, overalls or semi-overalls made of waterproof (sometimes non-burnable, like welders or firefighters) material;
• a suit or summer jacket made of the same material as the trousers;
• protective footwear (boots, boots, boots), which can be with reinforced (metal inserts, like those of builders or foundry workers) toes that protect the worker's toes from injury in the event of heavy objects falling;
• gloves, mittens (welders, firefighters and foundry workers must have leggings);
• protective glasses;
• bathrobes;
• T-shirt;
• hats (helmets or helmets).

For some works, earplugs or headphones are added to the kit if there is industrial noise, as well as respirators and even a gas mask (for example, painting, plumbing work). When work is carried out in conditions of poor visibility (for example, at night or in thick fog), be sure to wear signal vests over normal work clothes. In rainy weather, an accessory such as a raincoat will also come in handy.

Used fabric

When choosing work clothes from Europe or Russia, China or other countries, it is important to consider what material was used to create it. High quality, reliable and hygienic materials are selected

Foodservice businesses should choose products that are easy to clean and safe for handling food.

Some companies require that the chauffeur is properly dressed. Drivers are looking for stylish and attractive clothes, while the material must be breathable. Models for auto repair shops are often chosen by large enterprises. Car service clothing should be of good quality, safe and easy to clean. There should be no problems with cleaning the material from different oils or other similar liquids.

When choosing the material from which men's clothing or women's outfits will be made for work, different requirements are taken into account. Therefore, various fabrics are used:

• cotton - dense and high-quality things are obtained from it, allowing free air to pass through. However, the fibers do not have optimal resistance to mechanical stress, so the material is not used in protective suits. Summer overalls made of cotton will be an excellent choice for trade or public catering workers;
• stretchtex - represented by a fabric that includes cotton fibers and spandex. Due to this combination, a stretch effect is formed. The material is distinguished by good air permeability, therefore, it is often chosen for a wheelchair or for people working on the street;
• coarse calico - numerous textiles are made from it, which have good air permeability and hygiene. The disadvantages include shrinkage during washing. Used by trade workers or to create clothes for a toddler. Images of clothes for children available on online store sites allow you to choose models that are ideal for a particular child;
• twill - has a high density and resistance to mechanical stress. It is strong, durable, flexible and reliable;
• moleskin - the material is a type of cotton fabric in which there is a high density of fibers. Provides protection from dust and dirt, so it is often used when workers are carrying out a complex project. The highest class of such products provides the ability to work with various metal particles, shavings and other hazardous materials without harm to the skin;
• cloth - a natural fabric in which there are polyamide fibers, which ensure the durability of the material. Ideal for road workers, welders or metallurgists;
• tarpaulin - in another way, the material is called canvas. It is a dense and durable fabric that is effectively used in high temperatures or in places where there is a possibility of fire. Sparks and molten metal do not harm the material;
• greta - mainly cotton is used on the seamy side, which provides good air exchange. The front part uses polyester, represented by synthetic fibers. With proper interweaving of threads, a fabric is obtained that is resistant to dirt and provides comfortable work in different conditions;
• SISU is a thin fabric with good wear resistance and long service life. Easily withstands the material intensive loads and numerous washing. Usually used to create clothing for trade workers or medical institutions;
• tomboy - the fabric has good strength and is impregnated with a special moisture-proof compound. It serves for a long time and does not deform under various mechanical influences. Usually used for industrial workers or workers.

Separately, we should highlight clothing equipped with special heat-insulating materials. It allows you to work at low temperatures.

TarpaulinCottonGreta

Brand overview

Special clothing companies that manufacture personal protective uniforms are in demand among representatives of many professions. It is worth noting that the summer series are distinguished by their lower price in comparison with the insulated options.

Consider the rating of manufacturers.

The Tract company, founded in 1991, is one of the leaders in the market for any workwear. For 28 years of work, not a single violation has been revealed. Established about 50 points of sale and branches and got out on the international level, supplying its goods to other countries, which speaks of high quality indicators.

In particular, welding masks, gloves and shoes for working with electricity. The peculiarity of this company lies in a wide selection of assortment.

The next company, called BTK Group, works only with firms and legal entities. This organization differs from the rest in that its production plants are scattered throughout the country. Even small goods cannot be purchased by purchasing through an online store, you will have to contact the company manager for help, after which he will draw up a purchase agreement. But judging by the price / quality ratio of products, perhaps the most expensive workwear justifies its price. The factories of the company produce only the highest quality, improved suits with resistance to chemical compounds.

The third in the rating of leaders is the TechnoAvia company, which produces premium-class overalls. Its assortment includes about 200 types of suits and hundreds of varieties of personal protective equipment. The main features are that the goods are purchased by both companies and ordinary people.

The bias is made on street work and sports, as well as on overalls that will come in handy in the household. The company serves over a hundred branches throughout Russia, which allows you to purchase the necessary item at any of the points of sale.

The Avangard company is known for providing workwear, as well as high-quality equipment, suitable for almost all jobs and needs.

The entire range was tested, after which a certificate of the customs union was obtained. Despite the fact that the catalog does not contain a wide selection of clothes (about sixty models for women and men), this is quite enough for the buyer to find something suitable for himself. In addition, if a customer wants to choose insulated clothing, the company offers a wide selection. Accordingly, most of the reviews are good. Among the huge amount of clothing designed for the winter months, you can find overalls, as well as assemble your own set.

The advantage of the latter option is freedom of choice, that is, the buyer can choose himself a kit that fully satisfies his needs, thereby creating all the necessary conditions for himself to work.

The Sirius company has been operating on the market for over 20 years, the company has managed to create more than 200 items of clothing. Looking into the catalog, you can find a large number of offered goods: from pants to insulated jackets. The manufacturer offers inexpensive clothing, which allows increasing the number of customers, including actively developing retail sales. This can also be seen from the numerous reviews of satisfied customers, who emphasize that the clothes were not only to the taste, but also protects from harsh weather conditions.

How to choose a kit

In order to choose the right kit designed to protect an employee from low temperatures, several important factors must be taken into account:

• climatic zone;
• the size of the employee's clothing;
• the need for additional protection.

It is important to choose a suit so that the specialist is not only not cold, but also not hot. This is necessary for the reason that overheating of the body is no less dangerous to health than frostbite.

You should choose exactly the kit that corresponds to the profession of the worker. A welder's outfit will be inconvenient for a security guard, and an electrician's outfit will not be suitable for a road worker.

Clothes of each specialty have their own design features, important details, many have special impregnations, while other samples do not.

Norms for issuing summer workwear

Summer special clothing should:

• Withstand frequent washings.
• Dry quickly.
• Provide ventilation.
• Be light.
• Comply with safety requirements.

The norms for the issuance of workwear are regulated by the state and must comply with the Decrees and Orders issued by the State Administration and Oversight of Occupational Safety and Health. They will be different for each individual profession.

In addition, the norms of free issuance depend on temperature indicators, the strength of pollution during the working process. To take into account the terms of use of the issued robe, the regulated time frame established by the state is used, while the employer, due to various circumstances, can reduce or increase the wear and tear of one or another garment. This will require the conclusion of a special commission.

The norms for issuing PPE can be drawn up independently, in accordance with the characteristics of the enterprise, but you need to be guided by the standards and use the algorithm proposed by the government. Otherwise, any inspection on labor protection will reveal a violation of the law and troubles associated with fines and other forms of punishment will follow.

The issuance of summer overalls must be accompanied by a fixation in the employee's personal card, with the presence of his signature and the date of issue. In accounting, summer overalls are written off at a time, since their service life, as a rule, is no more than a year.

What determines the period of wearing workwear

Typical issuance rates directly depend on the profession and climatic zone. Summer overalls in the southern region will differ from the robe provided to workers in Siberia or the Far East.

Despite this, the service life of the kits issued for the summer period is set by the state at one year. At the same time, the internal decisions of the enterprise cannot contradict the indicated restrictions and norms of the state, which means that the period of wearing can only be reduced, but not increased. If the profession is not specified in the relevant regulatory documents, then the operation can be carried out "until wear and tear."

Operation and care

The basic requirements for the care and operation of special clothing are regulated by GOST, depending on the specifics of its use. Climatic zones should also be taken into account:

• the first protective class - 1-2 belts;
• the second protective class - 3 belt;
• third protective class - 4 belt;
• fourth protective class - special climatic conditions.

The rules for sterilization, disinfection, degassing, washing and drying are indicated in special departments for cleaning workwear. After cleaning measures, a plate is attached to the overalls, on which the conditions and duration of sterility are prescribed. All care should be done regularly.

At home, you need to take care of clothes by following the information that the seller tells you, or that indicated on the tag. This is necessary so that the clothes do not lose their appearance and key characteristics (water resistance or fire resistance).

If you follow all the instructions for use and care, the workwear will serve you for a very long time.

How to choose overalls, see below.