Motoblock: choose a self-propelled medium and small walk-behind tractor for a summer residence, accessories for it, the possibilities of garden models with a headlamp, owner reviews

Attachments

In addition to the motoblocks themselves and various parts for them, Patriot assembles various attachments at its production facilities. All assortment can be found on the official website of the company. The company produces attachments that are compatible with the equipment of other brands.

As a result, it is possible to install attachments from other manufacturers on Patriot walk-behind tractors. The most popular product in this segment is the Patriot KHO-HG attachment set. It includes the following:

• lugs - 300 mm;
• hitch and hiller;
• hub extension - 270 mm.

By purchasing this set, the farmer will be able to significantly expand the functionality of his walk-behind tractor. For the production of the components of the kit, durable steel with anti-corrosion coating is used. There are no special requirements for storage and maintenance, the installation itself on the walk-behind tractor is simple, does not require special tools.

Medium cultivators

Also, medium cultivators become indispensable helpers when working on land plots. They belong to the semi-professional class. Since they are used for efficient processing of large land plots. Medium models are more powerful and differ from light ones in size.

Currently, many manufacturers produce reliable cultivators of this class. Their weight ranges from 40 to 65 kilograms, with a capacity of 3-6 horsepower. They are designed to work on plots with an area of ​​6 acres to 1 hectare.

Neva MK-70-Kasei

Neva MK-70-Kasei is a cultivator equipped with a budget engine and distinguished by its efficiency and simplicity during operation. The maximum power of this device is 5 horsepower.

The transmission of this model consists of a two-stage chain reducer, which has only one gear - forward. The presence of a two-stage gearbox arrangement allows to achieve considerable output shaft revolutions (from 80 to 115 revolutions per minute). Due to this feature, the soil after work becomes loose and allows air to pass through. Cultivation depth - 16 centimeters, this parameter corresponds to the width of the fertile layer.

The cultivator Neva MK-70-Kasei is used to carry out: plowing, weeding, cultivation, digging out root crops and for other work. The unit is maneuverable and easy to operate, which provides maximum comfort during the process. The equipment can be installed from 2 to 6 cutters.

In addition, this medium model of the cultivator is also used for transporting cargo. Among the advantages of the equipment, it is worth highlighting the fact that it can be used to process greenhouses, beds, land around bushes and trees.

Neva MK-70-Kasei

TARPAN TMZ-MK-03 (B&S 675EXi)

Among the current and reliable models of middle class cultivators, it is worth highlighting the TARPAN TMZ-MK-03 (B&S 675EXi). It is a modular design that can be transported from home to summer cottage in the trunk of a car. And all thanks to the attachments of a removable type and a removable engine. This is a semi-professional equipment that is equipped with one cylinder. The cultivator's engine is a four-stroke and allows reaching a power of 6 horsepower. As for the resource, it is capable of working within a thousand hours.

In TARPAN TMZ-MK-03 a worm gear is installed, which has a huge margin of reliability, in comparison with chain or belt drives, this extends the service life of the device. The cultivator has one speed and the working width varies depending on which attachment is used. In the basic configuration, this parameter is 750 millimeters.

TARPAN TMZ-MK-03 (B&S 675EXi)

CALIBER MK-7.0 C

CALIBR MK-7.0 C is a milling cultivator, which is used for processing, plowing soil by milling cutters in greenhouses, gardens, summer cottages. In such a unit, a single-cylinder four-contact gasoline engine is used as a drive.

The equipment operates on unleaded AI-92 gasoline. Also, the device of this model was equipped with a membrane carburetor and an electronic ignition system. A manual starter is used to start the engine. All mechanisms for operating the device are located on the handle.

The cultivator KALIBR MK-7.0 Ts is a powerful unit with a chain reducer. The processing width of one pass is 850 millimeters. And the depth is up to 350 millimeters. Has speeds: one - back and one - forward.

CALIBER MK-7.0 C

Hyundai Т 850

Among reliable medium-sized cultivators, the most popular unit is the Hyundai T 850. It is equipped with three toothed cutters, saber-type, made of steel and having a diameter of 32 centimeters. The user has the ability to change the number of cutters. Due to this, the width of the working strip can be from 30 to 90 centimeters, and the cultivation depth is 30 centimeters. Such characteristics allow, without any special difficulties, and most importantly, quickly process areas and limited areas of greenhouses, greenhouses.

The cutters of this equipment begin their work thanks to the powerful four such gasoline engine. Its working volume is 196 cubic centimeters, and the maximum power is 6.5 horsepower. This allows you to work with any type of soil. The motor has a reliable chain drive and provides back and forth motion.

It is equally important that the Hyundai Т 850 model is quite maneuverable, the operator panel is height adjustable. Also the device is equipped with side discs for plant protection

Hyundai Т 850

Features of the complete set

Another important parameter that significantly determines the subsequent operation of the equipment is the type of engine. First, we will consider all the possible options, and then we will determine what are the advantages and disadvantages of each type of cultivator.

• The hand cultivator is the most primitive type of this equipment, consisting of several sprockets and discs. This device is the lightest and most compact, but it absolutely cannot compete with more advanced equipment, since it has functional limitations. All a hand cultivator can do is loosen the soil and remove weeds.
• An electric cultivator is an apparatus that is equipped with a motor that receives power from the mains, that is, from an outlet. Electric cultivators are more environmentally friendly because they do not pollute the atmosphere with exhaust gases and keep it clean. But the main disadvantage of this type of equipment is that it is rather difficult to use on a site with an area of ​​more than 5 acres. As a solution to the issue of binding to a power source, battery electric cultivators were created. This significantly increases the radius of operation, but these devices cannot boast of high power.
• A gasoline cultivator for summer cottages is the most convenient solution. Having high power, these gasoline devices are not tied to an outlet and can work autonomously. But I must say that this is not the most economical option among all.

Advantages and disadvantages

On the topic of which cultivator is better, there are still numerous disputes.And all the options have their advantages and disadvantages, and everything will depend on which parameters are decisive for you.

Let's say again that the main disadvantage of electric cultivators, unlike gasoline devices, is attachment to the outlet. Otherwise, this equipment is more stable in operation and environmentally friendly. When the area of ​​the garden plot is insignificant, then an electric cultivator for a summer residence is quite suitable.

But, despite certain disadvantages, the gasoline cultivator is quite popular due to its greater power, autonomy, and, of course, lower cost. However, in this case, you need to come to terms with a certain degree of noise of the device, as well as the fact that from time to time you still need to carry out a technical inspection, and in some cases, repair the engine.

Attachments

In addition to the basic configuration of these devices, there is also a huge number of various additional elements that enable the device to perform a specific function. It is impossible to describe all the nozzles available today, but you can consider the most popular and popular ones:

• special rakes, which are designed to care for the garden, they make it possible to remove dry roots and thin out the grass;
• trolley for transporting light weights. This add-on can be installed only with sufficient equipment power, but it can greatly facilitate the work in the garden;
• mowing machine for grass;
• blade knife used to clean up dirt, snow, or debris;
• plow, used to dig up potatoes;
• a special device that is designed for sweeping;
• aerator - an addition that allows you to make a hole in the ground, thus providing water and oxygen access to the roots of plants;
• a hiller with a V-shaped share, it makes it possible to make perfectly even furrows for planting different crops.

In addition to these additional devices, there are also options for improving the functions of the cultivator. For example, if there are pneumatic tires on the wheels, then the permeability of the unit will significantly increase. And special lugs make it possible to increase the traction of the device.

Which engine to buy for a walk-behind tractor: the choice of volume and power

The main parameter when choosing is the power indicator, since the price of the engine for the walk-behind tractor directly depends on it, and the power also affects the efficiency of the equipment.

Classification of motoblocks: heavy, light and medium

Depending on the engine power and the weight of the equipment itself, walk-behind tractors are divided into three categories:

Lungs.
Average.
Heavy.

The weight of a heavy walk-behind tractor exceeds 100 kg, and the power is 10 hp. Such equipment has a power take-off shaft that transmits torque to the cutters - the speed of movement of the walk-behind tractor itself does not affect this process, and the price does not depend on it

Which cultivator is better? Reviews claim that the cost of heavy equipment is fully justified by its effectiveness, because the weight guarantees the absence of sharp jerks during the operation of the device, which is important when processing virgin lands or accidentally falling stones or roots under attachments

Diesel engine for walk-behind tractor

The components of such motoblocks are distinguished by high wear resistance and long service life without loss of performance, which is extremely important, because such mechanisms can work up to 20 hours a day. The prices of heavy motoblocks are always higher, however, and their characteristics are incomparable with the equipment of other categories.

In the rating of motoblocks among heavy equipment, German manufacturers hold the lead, followed by American firms. Domestic models are no less versatile, but they are somewhat inferior in reliability to their imported counterparts. Although the favorable prices and availability of such motoblocks make them worthy competitors in the modern market

The prices of heavy motoblocks are always higher, however, and their characteristics are incomparable with the equipment of other categories. In the rating of motoblocks among heavy equipment, German manufacturers hold the lead, followed by American firms. Domestic models are no less versatile, but they are somewhat inferior in reliability to their imported counterparts. Although the favorable prices and availability of such motoblocks make them worthy competitors in the modern market.

Walk-behind tractor for medium farmland

Light and medium motoblocks: parameters and features

Medium devices weigh between 80 and 100 kg. Motor power is usually 5-6 hp. With their help, you can transport goods weighing up to 500 kg. As in the case of heavy models, medium motoblocks are easily supplemented with attachments, which significantly expands their functionality. When using a pump, they can be used to pump water.

Lightweight walk-behind tractors weigh up to 80 kg. The engine power of such equipment does not exceed 4 hp. They are able to work the soil to a depth of 15 cm.When choosing such models, keep in mind that they are not suitable for cultivating virgin lands or heavy soil: the walk-behind tractor will work in jerks, which will result in irregular plowing and the presence of islands of untouched land.

But for processing light soils, for example, peat, light models are optimal. With minimal soil resistance, the walk-behind tractor easily and effectively plows, loosens and hills the ground.

Motoblock with diesel engine

Calculations of engine power based on the area of ​​the site

The indicators of the volume and power of the engine required for processing a specific area with a walk-behind tractor depend on its area.

The grip (width) of the walk-behind tractor and the volume of the engine, depending on the area of ​​the site:

The power of a vehicle directly affects its strength characteristics and endurance. Therefore, choosing a walk-behind tractor with good power, you can be sure of the durability and reliability of the device.

Knowing the area of ​​the site and the power of the equipment, you can calculate the number of passes, as well as the total path during the work on it. Also, with the help of such calculations, you can estimate the power of the walk-behind tractor necessary for your site.

Cleaning the site with a walk-behind tractor

Example: the area of ​​your site is 1 hectare, which is equal to 100x100 m.When you grab a 60 cm walk-behind tractor and need to overlap by 5 cm, the actual processing width will be 55 cm.Dividing one side of the site by this number, we get 182 - the number of passes required for it processing. It turns out that the path length is 18.2 km. Working at a speed of 0.4 km / h, it turns out that it will take 44.5 hours to process the site - almost 6 shifts without interruptions and refueling equipment. Thus, it is clear that a light walk-behind tractor will not cope with a plot of 1 hectare and a more powerful technique is needed.

This type of device consumes little fuel, usually the consumption is 0.9-2.5 l / h. One canister of fuel usually takes 8-22 hours of equipment operation.

How to choose

Many people want to pick up a walk-behind tractor that is cheap, but reliable for using it on the site. It is a mobile mechanism that drives attachments. This is done using a motor. There are many attachments. Cars are equipped with a gasoline or diesel engine. Gasoline engines have good performance and high power. They are quieter than diesel versions. Their cost is lower than that of other machines.

When choosing a walk-behind tractor with a diesel engine, you need to remember that fuel in the form of diesel fuel is more affordable, and diesel has a high power. It costs more than a gasoline equivalent. By their weight, the units are divided into light, medium and heavy. The class of light agricultural machines is most often equipped with a belt drive. Heavy units have disc clutch and direct drive. Medium machines can have both belt and direct drive.

Cheap gear - chain. Over time, it will require replacement: the chains stretch quickly. A more durable gearbox is a worm gear. But it does not have a free wheeling, it is impossible to roll the walk-behind tractor. The most expensive gearbox is gear. But it is also of the highest quality. It is enough to maintain the required oil level in the housing. When buying a car for a summer residence, you need to take these data into account and look at the engine, gearbox, the presence or absence of PTO, attachments in the kit.

Were our tips on choosing a walk-behind tractor helpful to you? What brand of this technique are you looking at?

Which walk-behind tractor is the best: rating of walk-behind tractors for summer cottages

There are a lot of manufacturers of land cultivation equipment on the world market, so you should give preference to proven brands.

Motoblocks by popularity can be divided as follows:

The best gasoline motoblocks

Сaiman Vario 60S TWK +

1. Engine with cast iron block sleeve.
2. Increased wear resistance due to the unique lubrication and cooling system of the engine.
3. The high-quality transmission provides a smooth ride and excellent gear shifting.
4. Consistent high-speed traffic control principle.
5. There are attachments for attachments both at the front and at the rear.
6. A huge selection of additional equipment makes the walk-behind tractor always an irreplaceable assistant.

The Caiman Vario 60 is the best among gasoline motoblocks, not only according to user polls, but also according to specialists.

Кadvi MB-1D1M13

1. An economical engine is characterized by stable performance even on low-quality fuel.
2. The presence of a box-type muffler allows you to reduce the noise level by 30%.
3. Easy starting of the engine, thanks to the presence of a decompressor.
4. Maximum working depth up to 36 cm.
5. The unit is equipped with everything necessary for attaching additional equipment.

Patriot pobeda

1. Elimination of slippage due to reliable two-dimensional torque transmission.
2. A set of reinforced cutters is attached to the technique.
3. There is additional equipment for off-road tracked equipment.
4. The large diameter of the wheels and the increased tread depth provide excellent flotation.

The best diesel motoblocks

MasterYard Quatro Junior 80 Disel TWK +

1. Highly efficient air filtration system.
2. Reliable operation of the gearbox even under heavy loads.
3. Waterproof, automatic transmission.

According to users, one of the best diesel motoblocks is the Aurora Space-Yard 1050 EASYO

Аurora Space-Yard 1050 EASY

1. A special cast iron body that protects the product from damage.
2. Reinforced cutters for working with different soil composition provide a working depth of up to 32 cm.
3. Convenient way to change wheels, lugs and cutters thanks to the hexagonal axle.

The best medium motoblocks

Neva MB-23B-10.0

1. Powerful 10 hp engine
2. Cast iron sleeve in the engine block.
3. Electronic ignition with mechanical decompression.

Patriot volga

1. The presence of a power take-off shaft.
2. Complete set for processing any kind of soil.
3. Maneuverability of the product. Two gearbox speeds not counting the rear.

Rating of the best heavy motoblocks

This includes models from the rating of the best diesel motoblocks.

The Champion DC1193E model got to the top of the rating of heavy motoblocks

Patriot Boston 9DE

1. An economical 9 hp engine is able to cope with virgin soil.
2. The electric starter makes starting the unit easier and faster.
3. The steering has 4 types of height adjustment and 10 horizontally.
4. Copes with off-road conditions.

Champion DC1193E

1. Economical fuel consumption.
2. The product set includes 8 additional cutters (plowing depth up to 30 cm).
3. Thanks to the presence of a power take-off shaft, the scope of application is expanding.

Which walk-behind tractor to choose gasoline or diesel

This question is very relevant for many, because each of these units has both advantages and disadvantages.

Pros and cons of gasoline and diesel motoblocks

Gasoline engines mainly have a simple and reliable design, small size, good power, and easy maintenance. Gasoline walk-behind tractors are capable of operating in wide temperature conditions, and also have a lower cost than diesel ones. The disadvantage is low productivity and increased fuel consumption.

Gasoline engines are simple and reliable in operation, but have higher fuel consumption than diesel ones.

Diesel engines have a long service life, good power and significantly reduce fuel costs. Install this type of engine on equipment of medium and heavy class. The main disadvantage of diesel vehicles is their high price. Plus, to work at negative temperatures, you will have to use special frost-resistant fuel, which is not always available at gas stations.

Often buyers ask the question: "What kind of walk-behind tractor choose for a summer residence 10 acres? " For such a site, it is better to use medium gasoline walk-behind tractors. For larger areas it is necessary to choose units with a diesel engine.

Choice of gearbox type

This node is one of the most important in the device. With it, a torque potential is generated and transmitted. The complexity of its operation and maintenance will depend on which gearbox is installed in the device. In addition, different types of gearboxes generate different noise levels. Gear shifting also depends on which gearbox is installed in the system.

1. Worm gear reducer. It is usually installed on a single-speed gearbox, which can be found in the lightest models. The presence of a worm gear is good because during operation, even at increased loads, such a box emits much less noise. The internal combustion engine, controlled by a worm gear installed in the gearbox, operates smoothly and smoothly, without jerking. A significant disadvantage is the short service life: unfortunately, this type of gearbox wears out rather quickly.
2. Chain-driven gearbox. This type of gearbox is more reliable than the previous one. The chain reducer is installed mainly on motoblocks of medium and heavy class. The axis of the engine is equipped with a driving sprocket, and the working shaft is driven. Their connection is carried out using a regular chain, which must be lubricated and tightened. In the event of a change in the gear ratio, the force of the work equipment changes. This is very convenient because it is possible to choose the power that is required to perform various kinds of tasks. Chain reducers are found both collapsible and disposable. If a serviced type of gearbox is installed on the model, then some of its parts (sprocket) can be easily replaced. A significant drawback of such gearboxes is noisy operation.
3. Reducer with gears. Its principle of operation is based on a combination of gears of different sizes. Like the chain, the gear reducer is installed on medium and heavy walk-behind tractors. This gearbox is considered to be the most durable and reliable. The gear reducer copes well with increased loads, but at the same time it costs much more. In addition, the gear reducer is also expensive to repair.

The choice is not as great as it might seem. However, do not forget that which gearbox is installed depends on the mass of the device itself. All light motoblocks are equipped with worm gearboxes. Medium and some heavy - chain. And only all heavy ones, which are, in fact, small all-wheel drive tractors, are equipped with gear reducers.