Powerful mini tractor Uralets 220. characteristics, video work, reviews

Optional equipment

Based on the planned tasks that the Uralets mini-tractor must cope with, the manufacturer offers owners a wide range of auxiliary tools.

• Plow. The most demanded equipment for soil cultivation is the plow; two-, three- and four-body tools can be installed on the machine. With the help of auxiliary equipment, the tractor plows the soil, as well as mulching it.
• Cultivator, hillers. Useful agricultural tools needed to form furrows in the soil.

• Cutters, harrows. The inventory required for the care and treatment of the soil, in particular, it concerns the cultivation of the upper fertile layer.
• Sprayers. A demanded additional equipment that will be useful for foliar treatment of crops with fertilizers or pest control compounds.

• Bulldozer blade. Such an additional tool is necessary for operating mini-tractors on construction sites, as well as for cleaning snow or ice on a residential area.
• Trailer. The equipment is aggregated with the machine at the rear, which makes it possible to use the equipment as a traction unit for transporting various goods.

• Brush. Such inventory will be in demand in public utilities. With its help, you can use a tractor for cleaning streets, as well as sprinkling the roadway with salt or reagents.
• Crawler excavator and loader. Useful equipment with different carrying capacity, which will be needed in the municipal economy, in crop and livestock production, as well as in construction.

• Chopper. A useful tool for summer residents, farmers and public utilities, with which you can quickly dispose of branches, grass and other garden waste.
• Lawn mowers and mowers. The mini-tractor can be equipped with a segment or rotary tool, which will be useful in agriculture.

Features of the considered mini-equipment

Several modifications are produced under the Uralets brand:

• 16-strong unit under the index 160.
• Tractor with a capacity of 18 "horses" series 180.
• "Uralets-220" with differential lock.

The last modification is the most powerful (22 HP). The tractor engine copes well with various attachments. A distinctive feature of the considered technology is the efficiency indicators. The model is equipped with an economical diesel engine with high efficiency.

The compact tractor is easy to maintain (all important parts are in the public domain), unpretentious to the quality of fuel and lubricants. The design of this device is constantly being improved, the functionality and reliability of the model are increasing. Among competitors, this technique is distinguished by a high stock in terms of running and power indicators. "Uralets-220", reviews of the owners of which indicate that it pays for itself after the first season of use, is in demand in regions with a temperate climate (the absence of a cabin affects).

Minitractor "Uralets-160"

"Uralets-160" is the most "lightweight" representative of the family of mini-tractors "Uralets" - small equipment of Russian-Chinese production, designed for municipal cleaning and agricultural work and transportation of goods.

The main advantage of the "Uralts-160" is its small size.This makes the mini tractor very maneuverable and convenient for use in premises with a small area: hangars, gardens and greenhouses. This model takes up little space during storage. So, "Uralets-160" will easily fit in the garage.

Despite the fact that Chinese enterprises are involved in the production of a mini tractor, the equipment is highly reliable. Now "Uralets-160" is almost entirely a Russian model. Collect it on the premises of LLC "Tractor" in the town of Yemanzhelinsk, located in the Chelyabinsk region. Many components are manufactured in Russia, which ensures stable operation and good starting in harsh conditions. Thanks to international cooperation, OOO Traktor managed to significantly reduce the cost of equipment without compromising quality.

"Uralets-160" is a universal full-fledged wheeled tractor. And the main word here is “full-fledged”. Its advantages over walk-behind tractors are obvious. The minitractor is capable of performing the entire range of works available to a large "Belarus" (albeit with a lower productivity). The latter, due to its significant dimensions, cannot cope with work requiring increased maneuverability.

The features of the Uralets-160 mini tractor are:

• the presence of a cold start device;
• domestic battery, characterized by increased prestarting current;
• the presence of a sound signal;
• reinforced rear linkage levers;
• domestic coolants and lubricants;
• reinforced wiring;
• welded muffler pipe;
• instructions in Russian;
• the seat is horizontally adjustable;
• reinforced gears of a transmission.

Models and their characteristics

Today, the range of equipment of the Russian brand has been replenished with productive agricultural machines, however, among the available range, it is worth stopping at the most demanded units.

"Uralets 160"

Small and maneuverable equipment for working on small areas, similar design features of the tractor make it possible to operate it even on the lawn, without the risk of damaging the surface. The power of the single-cylinder diesel engine is 16 hp. with., the machine is equipped with an electric start and a protective water system that prevents overheating of the unit in the mechanism. The device has six gear speeds, the turning radius of the mini-tractor is 3.7 meters. The wheels are arranged according to the 2x4 scheme.

Among the optional accessories, the machine can be used with a power outlet, safety bars and a differential lock.

"Uralets 180"

The motor power of this Russian device is 18 liters. with., while a four-stroke two-cylinder engine is installed on the mini-tractor. The manufacturer recommends a similar model for indoor use, and with an additional attachment tool, the technician can perform tasks of clearing the area from snow. For these purposes, an auger snowplow and a shovel blade are needed. The unit has a turning radius of up to 3.8 meters. The device is equipped with a quick-detachable coupling that allows equipping the tractor with a large number of attachments.

"Uralets 220"

The most productive equipment of the domestic model range. It can work not only in the garden or greenhouse, but also in the field over a large area. According to the reviews of the owners of this model, the mini-tractor is very easy to maintain, in addition, it stands out for its economy in terms of fuel consumption. The engine power in the car is 22 hp. with., and the capacity of the fuel tank is 8 liters. Thanks to the built-in electric starter, the car can be started even in sub-zero temperatures. The device operates in two reverse and six forward gears.

"Uralets 224"

The mass of the vehicle in the basic configuration is 990 kilograms, however, despite this, the equipment stands out for its maneuverability. The device has a cold start system and reliable wiring.The power of the two-cylinder engine is 22 hp. s., wheel arrangement - 4x4 with blocking.

General characteristics of the models

A mini-tractor of this brand is assembled as a constructor. The complete set and the final price of the machine depend on the parameters of the order. Additionally, an option such as a differential lock is purchased. Moreover, it can be installed (blocking) only in the factory at the stage of assembly. This cannot be done during the operation of the tractor.

The manufacturer's arsenal includes wheeled and tracked models, all-wheel drive and rear-wheel drive. The design of the machines is such that the Uralets tracked mini-tractor can be easily and quickly made wheeled. Each model has its own characteristics, but there are general solutions for all modifications.

All units are equipped with a comfortable driver's seat. It is sheathed with high-quality leatherette, capable of withstanding a weight load of up to 130 kg. The seat is designed to be horizontally adjustable (back and forth).

Xingtai tractors are produced at the plant in China. This is a complete analogue of the Uraltsa, since all cars are assembled from the same parts. All models come with a one-year warranty regardless of the country in which the car was produced. A distinctive feature of this brand is high-quality tightened nuts, pre-sale preparation includes filling all the necessary fluids (oils and antifreeze).

Basic configuration and additional equipment

Minitractor Uralets 220 (4x4) is presented in several modifications:

• Uralets 220 B - four-wheel drive car with differential lock;
• Uralets 220 COMMUNAL - a feature of this model is the power steering;
• Uralets 220 HYDRO - with an additional hydraulic system (includes a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic valve and 4 hydraulic valves).

The standard equipment of the Uralets 220 minitractor includes the following components:

• arc of safety;
• set of wrenches;
• warranty card from the manufacturer;
• instruction manual in Russian;
• tractor assembly.

Almost all attachments from other manufacturers can be connected to this model. In particular: a plow, a rotary tiller, a rotary mower, a grader shovel, a sweeping brush, a seeder, a trailer, a rake, a hay mower, a potato digger, a pump, an excavator shed and other devices.

Photo of attachments:

Photo of the Uralets 220 minitractor with a cab:

Features of the device

The Centaur T-220 minitractor is equipped with a Japanese-made diesel engine - KAMA. This power plant is characterized by increased reliability, which guarantees long-term trouble-free operation. It should be noted that almost all KAMA units have increased efficiency, in comparison with even the most expensive Chinese mini-tractor model.

The advantage of diesel engines has been proven more than once. Such units are very high-torque at a low crankshaft speed. Thanks to this, the engine used in the Centaur T-220 mini-tractor is able to compete with motors up to 35 horsepower, although it itself has 22 horsepower. The greatest operating time occurs precisely at low speeds, respectively, the most important elements of the engine are least susceptible to wear.

The engine also features very economical fuel consumption. This is due to the fact that the manufacturer installed improved fuel injectors, thanks to which it was possible to achieve optimal atomization of fuel in the cylinders. Moreover, they have been designed in such a way that, when operating on low-quality fuel, coking of the injectors does not interrupt operation, as a result of which their service life has been increased.

Engine strokes alternate evenly, resulting in reduced noise and vibration levels, thereby providing improved comfort.

The basic mini tractor has a 1000 mm track, thanks to which the equipment has excellent stability and maneuverability.But it is worth noting that this width has its own limitations, namely, the tractor can only be used for continuous processing. In order for the model to be used in row processing, you will need to additionally purchase a complete set of rear hubs that expand the track to 1200 millimeters.

Thanks to the presence of an electric starter, starting the power plant will not cause any difficulties. The unit is started with a key, but there is also a special crank that can be used to start in the event of a malfunction of the electric starter.

The standard equipment of the Centaur T-220 model includes an improved manual gearbox, in which there are three low, three high and two reverse gears. The first three are intended for soil cultivation, when the latter are used when transporting any goods. This checkpoint has a fairly wide speed range, namely from 3 kilometers per hour to 50 kilometers per hour.

The transmission features an advanced single-plate clutch for smooth starts and jerk-free gear changes.

The minitractor uses a direct drive from the engine to the transmission, due to which it was possible to significantly reduce the power loss when changing gears. The design of this element has been reinforced and reliably protected from dust and dirt, which guarantees an increased service life.

The technique has excellent cross-country ability in its class. This is due to the 280 mm agrotechnical clearance. Due to this, the machine can easily move off-road and process high seedlings.

The base model is equipped with an improved power take-off shaft, which does not stop working when the gearbox is shifted. Thanks to this, the quality of the work done has significantly increased.

In the manufacture of the main components of the mini-tractor, a solid metal was used instead of a powder alloy, which is often found in some modern models. The advantage of this solution is that the technique is least susceptible to deformation and breakage.

Reliability

The power plant of the Centaur T-220 minitractor has an improved liquid cooling system, which ensures proper and trouble-free operation for 10 working hours under high loads. Such tractors do not have a pump for forced circulation of antifreeze, when this model has a closed circuit with forced circulation of liquid, due to which the engine is cooled much more efficiently. In addition, the engine is equipped with active air blowing, which together allows the machine to operate at very high ambient temperatures, as, for example, in the summer season.

Repair features

The mini-tractor has a simple design, so that troubleshooting will not cause any particular difficulties for the owner. Moreover, this does not require resorting to special equipment, which is quite convenient and relevant.

Features of the device

This mini tractor is famous for its lower fuel and lubricant consumption than similar models. The equipment is equipped with a diesel power plant, which, in addition to being economical, also has a very high efficiency. The Uralets-220 4 × 4 is quite easy to maintain, because the wide-opening hood provides full access to all key elements. The machine is also distinguished by its unpretentiousness, both to the quality of the fuel to be filled and to the quality of the lubricants used.

the mini tractor is often subjected to various modifications due to its great popularity. The designers expand the functionality, increase the overall reliability of the model, and also add new types of attachments and trailed equipment.

For all the time of serial production, the mini tractor has received a lot of positive feedback from the owners, in other things, it is the same now. According to many farmers, this machine can fully pay for itself in just one working season. The Uralets-220 4 × 4 model distinguishes among its competitors by a large margin of safety for all elements that make up the chassis, as well as an increased service life of the power unit and stable operation in almost all weather and climatic conditions. However, the technique is most popular in temperate climatic zones, since the driver's cabin is not attached to the car, even in the form of additional equipment.

Among the main advantages, simple and understandable control should be highlighted, since even a person who first sat behind the wheel of this mini-tractor can figure out the control device in just a few minutes. Additional break-in of the machine may not be performed and you can use the machine immediately after purchase for its intended purpose. In this case, the service life directly depends on the storage location and operating conditions. If the equipment is stored in the garage, it is necessary to check whether the air is dry enough there, since the increase in humidity can negatively affect many elements of the model made of metal.

The driver's seat is located on leaf springs, which improves comfort by minimizing significant vibrations and smoothing out strong shaking when traveling on uneven ground.

On the markets, this mini tractor is in two versions, the second of which is somewhat modernized. There are no significant differences between the two models. The modification has a lockable center differential of the drive axle, which has a positive effect on cross-country ability on loose and viscous soil, as well as on work with heavy attachments or trailed equipment. For the basic version of the Uralets-220 4 × 4, this element is not available even as an additional equipment, since the machines have a slightly different structure.

Reliability

The mini tractor engine is quite resistant to low temperatures. Therefore, it is possible to use the equipment in the winter season, however, due to the lack of a cabin, this can cause some inconvenience. Also, the full performance of the machine is observed in the summer heat. This is due to the efficient liquid-type cooling system. The quality of the fuel to be filled and the lubricating oil used does not play a strong role in the performance of the equipment, since the engine is unpretentious in this regard.

Repair features

Currently, many service services can be engaged in the maintenance of this mini-tractor, but in addition to this, the owner himself can perform some repair work. The design of the tractor provides very easy access to the most important components and assemblies. Elements such as alternator, battery, starter, ignition coil and filter elements are installed just under the hood.

Appointment

mini-tractor Uralets-220 4 × 4 is used in the spheres of agriculture and utilities, gardens, farms and in construction.

The tractor is used in agriculture for a full cycle of seasonal work. The machine, which has a two-body plow, can plow the soil on a land area of ​​up to 3 hectares. With other equipment, the mini tractor performs soil cultivation, cultivation, harrowing, hilling, processing of row spacings, planting potatoes and beets, sowing various grain and vegetable crops, watering, harvesting and transporting it to the storage site, as well as cleaning the site from debris, mowing hay, etc. any other vegetation.

Among the public works that this model is able to cope with, it is necessary to highlight the cleaning of streets and other areas from pollution, snow removal, and the transportation of any goods.The flexible traction characteristics of the machine allow you to tow trailers designed for a carrying capacity of up to 1,500 kilograms.

Construction organizations do not use this model very often, they mainly use it in private construction. Here, the range of work performed is similar to the previous field of application, however, in addition to this, the mini tractor can be equipped with various stationary units. With attachments, the machine can level the ground and backfill trenches and holes.

Attachments

Depending on the work performed, the following attachments can be installed on the Uralets mini-tractor:

1. Agriculture. Two, three and four-body plows can be installed on the equipment, depending on the power of the power plant. Such devices provide plowing of the land before planting and mulching the soil after harvest.
2. Cultivators and hillers. These attachments shape the planting furrows for vegetables and provide care at all stages of crop maturation.
3. Disc harrows and soil milling cutters. This attachment provides maintenance of the fertile soil layer.
4. Sprayers. Such equipment is designed for irrigation of crops and spraying of liquid fertilizers.
5. Potato diggers and planters. The process of planting and harvesting root crops is mechanized.
6. Utilities. The Uralets tractor can be aggregated with a bulldozer blade. This device can be used for shaping construction sites, leveling soil, removing snow and ice.
7. A semitrailer can be attached to the rear hitch, which can be used for transporting goods.
8. The mini-tractor can be equipped with a rotary brush for cleaning streets. It is worth noting that with a fertilizer spreader, you can sprinkle the streets with sand and salt.
9. The tractor has the ability to work with a rear-mounted excavator and front-end loader. The lifting capacity of the equipment is determined by the power of the diesel engine.
10. We should also mention the wood waste shredder. This equipment ensures cleanliness when cutting tall trees.
11. Landscaping. For the improvement of areas near residential buildings or the roadway, the Uralets mini-tractor can use rotary and segment mowers. This attachment allows you to get rid of grass growing on steep slopes and level ground. Such devices can also be used for agricultural purposes, with the help of the pick-up, the cut grass is laid in windrows and compressed into rolls.
12. The tractor can be coupled with a lawn mower, which can be used for golf courses and lawn improvement. In this case, wheels with extremely low ground pressure are installed on the tractor.
13. If necessary, a chain-type brushcutter can be installed on all models. When using this attachment, the grass is crushed to a minimum fraction and does not require additional harvesting.

Attachments

A significant advantage of the mini tractor is its excellent compatibility with additional attachments that were produced in previous years.

The minitractor efficiently performs utility work with such attachments as: sweeping brushes, excavator bucket with a volume of 26 liters, snow thrower, rear shovel, drill, front blade, trailer body.

The lifting capacity of the front loader is 350 kg.

The Uralets mini tractor effectively performs many specific agricultural work, from sowing to harvesting, in large areas up to 10 hectares.

Also, thanks to the tractor of this model, plowing and cultivation of the soil to a depth of 25 cm, planting and care of vegetables, grain and industrial crops is carried out.

The Uralets minitractor is freely aggregated with special agricultural implements: soil milling cutters, plows, potato planters and potato diggers, hillers, rakes, mowers, balers, sprayers.

Features of the device

Due to the proportional distribution of the mass of the mini tractor and the attached implements used on the wheels, the following was achieved:

• Minimal damage to the fertile soil layer.
• Increased stability when driving on difficult terrain and uneven microreliefs.
• Improved traction performance when plowing dense soil and transporting heavy loads.

The transmission system has a friction disc clutch that ensures smooth gear changes in any order without failures in the operation of the belt and gear PTO. Also, the technique does not stop when switching, but continues its movement without jerking.

The driver's workplace has everything you need for comfortable work for several hours. the mini tractor was equipped with an adjustable seat, an informative instrument panel, modern lighting equipment, and an adjustable steering column.

The key features of the power plant should be highlighted:

• Excellent balancing of the drive pulleys.
• The service life increased to 4000 working hours.
• Full compliance with modern environmental standards.
• Reduced consumption of lubricants and fuel.
• Combined lubrication system and heat dissipation.

The engine can be started in two ways: by means of an electric starter or by means of a Z-shaped handle, which is also called an inertial lever.

The versatility of the technique was primarily achieved due to the ability of the mini tractor to use about 50 types of various additional units (mounted and trailed). Moreover, the machine also allows the use of motoblock attachments. All this is due to the presence of a universal linkage, a powerful on-board hydraulic system and a power take-off mechanism installed both at the front and at the rear.

Among the other advantages of the Scout T-18 mini tractor, it is necessary to highlight:

• Simple and reliable design.
• Compatibility with many working units designed for other special equipment.
• Simple and inexpensive maintenance and repair work.
• An impressive service life of all structural elements.

The on-board hydraulic system has been modified, resulting in the installation of a more efficient pump, as well as a two-vector valve with a floating mode of operation. The last element allows you to work with front and rear hydraulic equipment. In general, these improvements also made it possible to increase the carrying capacity, thereby expanding the operational capabilities of the mini tractor.

Reliability

Powerplant service intervals have been extended to 4,000 operating hours as the engine uses high-strength components to deliver truly high reliability. The gearbox was also strengthened, thanks to which the tractor can work with rather high loads without any breakdowns. Attachments have received modified designs, due to which the use of heavy equipment is permissible.

Repair features

The hood of the minitractor opens quite wide, which provides full access to the power plant and other equally important elements and assemblies. The owner can independently carry out full maintenance, and if there is experience with engine repair, then overhaul. The cost of spare parts sometimes varies, but still remains quite affordable. They are also widespread, therefore, there will be no particular difficulty in finding them.Now many service centers provide various services, ranging from diagnostics and ending with a complete repair of the entire machine, which in some cases can be very helpful.

KUBOTA B7100

Advantages

Build quality Versatility

disadvantages

Lack of a canopy

This brand has mini tractors in several series, represented by a large range of models. Only one series of KUBOTA mini-tractors is designed for subsidiary farms, while the rest are designed to work on larger areas.

Country of origin - Japan. It is the Japanese who are trying to make their devices as ergonomic and environmentally friendly as possible.

KUBOTA B7100 has a diesel engine with 16-25 hp. It practically does not emit harmful gases into the atmosphere, and also works very quietly.
The equipment is equipped with a powerful 3-cylinder motor. The transmission is mechanical. The ground clearance of the entire line of this series is high and amounts to 240 mm. The track of the front and rear wheels is adjustable in a wide range. 9-speed transmission. It is also equipped with a double lock. The maximum speed is 14 km / h. Not as big as in previous models, but for basic tasks, namely, utilities, agricultural work, it is quite suitable. Carrying capacity reaches 310 kg.

Externally, the mini-tractor looks neat and compact. The developers' only oversight is the lack of a rain canopy. In this regard, the opening hours are limited by weather conditions.

Appointment

Uralets-160 is an irreplaceable assistant in small farming, gardening, animal husbandry, as well as on farms.

Small-scale farming means private land plots and vegetable gardens. Here, the mini-tractor uses most of the proposed attachments, since it performs tasks such as plowing light soil, cultivation, harrowing, hilling, pre-sowing soil cultivation, planting tuberous crops, sowing vegetables and grain crops, inter-row cultivation, watering, mowing hay, harvesting and transportation.

In gardening and animal husbandry, the tractor is used when carrying out transportation work, spraying useful vegetation, caring for any plants, preparing forage and much more.

Utilities use such special equipment mainly for snow removal, cleaning of any areas from various contaminants and debris, as well as for cargo transportation.

Peculiarities

Due to the blocking of the differential mechanism, high ground clearance, deep tread of the wheels, good cross-country ability is provided when operating on difficult ground.

When working with a variety of attachments, it is possible to adjust the track width: front axle 120-134 cm, rear 100-120 cm.

Compact, rational arrangement of the main mechanisms, units, simple design make it possible for self-service and repair work.

The optimal maintainability of the Uralets minitractor is ensured by a wide range of standardized units, parts, and consumables made in Russia.

Maintenance, routine maintenance is carried out in accordance with the instruction manual for the minitractor from the manufacturer, taking into account the configuration (diesel or carburetor engine).

Every day it is necessary to clean the minitractor from dirt, check the oil in the crankcase (SAE 10W40, Sae 15W40 oil is used) and fuel in the tank (AI 92 gasoline), check the reliability of the fasteners.

At the end of the field work, conservation is carried out, namely: they clean the tractor of contamination, dry it, drain the oil and fuel, lubricate the parts so that corrosion does not form, cover it and put it in a dry place.

Selection Tips

In order to make the right choice when buying such a multifunctional equipment as a mini-tractor, it is worth considering the following nuances.

The machine must be of such dimensions and power that the new owner, based on his physical capabilities, could freely drive it. Steering and seat units are the best choice.

For more resilient operators, a lever-operated technique can be used.
Therefore, before buying, it would be more correct to test the model you like personally.
It is important to pay attention to the assembly quality of the unit. The reliability of fastening all parts and bolts in the device deserves special attention.
The most durable mini-tractors will be machines that will be made of galvanized metal alloys, with a minimum amount of plastic components.
Non-galvanized metal will corrode, so such equipment will need to be repaired prematurely; polymer elements are quite fragile, so they can fail very quickly.
You need to purchase equipment only in official dealer stores, where you can get a guarantee for the device, as well as avoid purchasing low-quality fakes.

Price

The standard equipment of the Uralets-220 4 × 4 mini-tractor does not have any attachments, so they must be purchased separately, both when purchasing the machine itself, and for a certain operating time. Often, consumers buy in addition to the machine only the main units, namely a plow, a hiller, a cultivator and a seeder.

The model itself in a new technical condition can cost in the region of 180 thousand rubles and up to 200 thousand Russian rubles. In this case, the price tag changes taking into account the year of manufacture, version and equipment. By purchasing one of the attachments to it, you will need to add another 20 thousand rubles and up to 50 thousand Russian rubles to the cost of the car. It is worth noting that buying a complete set of additional equipment can turn out to be much more profitable.

Finding a used Uralets-220 4 × 4 mini tractor will not be difficult. As a rule, the price of such models varies from 120 thousand rubles to 155 thousand Russian rubles. The main factors affecting the final cost of a used unit are the year of manufacture, technical condition, operating time and, in many cases, the attached accessories.