General advantages and disadvantages of Texas walk-behind tractors
The advantages that are inherent in absolutely all models of Texas motor cultivators include the fact that:
- The complete set of equipment is supplemented with reinforced cutters, which cope without problems not only with the heaviest soil, but also with compacted lumps;
- Many units can work without a break for quite a long time and are capable of performing many operations on a large area;
- You can purchase the necessary spare parts for updating or repairing motoblocks without much money and a long wait;
- High performance is guaranteed thanks to the powerful motor;
- The set includes 6 cutters, which will allow you not to buy additional devices for performing basic tasks and save a lot;
- Installed engines are fuel efficient;
- The cost of motoblocks is quite acceptable, and the quality is in no way inferior to more well-known counterparts;
- Increased maneuverability is created by the chain drive and the presence of reverse gear.
The negative aspects include considerable noise, so many successful owners recommend performing work in special headphones. Moreover, as evidenced by reviews, on soft soil, the performance of the machine is slightly reduced.
About the manufacturer
The Texas company began its history in 1960, when the first representative office was opened in the Danish city of Odense. Andreas Petersen, the man who stood at the origins of the company, chose the manufacture and subsequent sale of various garden equipment as his main activity.
Initially, the bias was towards the production of only cultivators and harvesting machines, but later the company's specialists began to implement projects for the production of brushcutters, hedge trimmers, woodcutters and other gardening equipment.
The company even has a special department that deals exclusively with the design of future cultivators and other small-sized equipment. motoblock diesel heavy rating of the best 2017).
Texas
We are talking not only about warranty service, but also the provision of various spare parts, even for those models that have already been discontinued. This is a real concern for the client, so more and more people make a choice in favor of a Danish company.
For more information about the Texas cultivator, see the video:
Types and models
The products of the Danish manufacturer are heavy-duty units capable of handling large areas, as well as maneuverable lightweight products that are distinguished by simple control. The main series of branded cultivators:
- Hobbi;
- Lilli;
- LX;
- Rower line;
- El tex.
The EL TEX 1000 model is small in power, but the engine is electric. The power of the cultivator is 1000 kW, which makes it possible to work on light or already plowed soils. The width of the row to be captured is 30 cm, and the depth is 22 cm. The weight of the product is about 10 kg.
The Hobbi 500 motor cultivator is designed for processing small areas - up to 5 acres. Thanks to the small-sized modification, the device can be used in greenhouses. The models of the series do not differ too much, only in brands and engine power. For example, the Texas Hobbi 380 features a Briggs & Stratton engine that is considered more reliable than the Series Hobbi 500.
Texas 532, Texas 601, Texas 530 - equipped with a 5.5 HP Powerline engine made in the USA. with. The devices are characterized by an adjustable working width. Versions are more expensive than their predecessors due to improved innovations. For example, an automatic starting system and the ability to cool the engine.
Lilli motor cultivators are high-performance devices characterized by maneuverability. The devices cultivate the soil to a depth of 33 cm and a width of up to 85 cm. This brings them closer to the series of motor-blocks Lilli 572B, Lilli 532TG and TGR620, which differ in the brand of the engine. The first device has Briggs & Stratton, and the second has a Powerline TGR620.
What it is?
The technique is considered light agricultural, designed for soil cultivation. The Texas cultivator is designed in such a way that it can be supplemented with a set of attachments. The equipment allows you to cultivate the soil by loosening, weeding weeds and applying mineral fertilizers. The device of the models is characterized by the presence of a chain gear and cultivation cutters, which play the role of wheels. The machine makes it easier to work in small garden areas. When purchasing it, a complex of agrotechnical measures becomes available to the gardener.
If we compare cultivators and walk-behind tractors, the main difference is:
- weight;
- power;
- the presence of a gearbox;
- choice of speed;
- in the methods of tillage.
Cultivators cut the seams by milling. This is essentially loosening and is not suitable for heavy loamy soils. In addition, weeds usually remain after such treatment. The cutter cannot cope with them. Due to the fact that the soil remains soft after loosening, they spread quickly. Benefits of milling soil in:
- more uniform processing;
- improving air and water permeability.
Consider in more detail the characteristics of the devices.
Briggs & Stratton:
- the ability to use gasoline from AI-80 to AI-95;
- complete set with disposable filters;
- straight-through carburetor;
- contactless ignition;
- built-in mechanical speed controller;
- electric starter.
Powerline:
- use of high quality refined gasoline mixed with oil;
- supplied in a cast body with flange connections;
- pneumatic ignition system;
- air cooling with automatic lubrication system;
- manual starter.
Texas LX550B and LX 500B differ from others with gearboxes, which here are not worm gears, but chain ones. The first option is allowed for use on cultivated land. From prolonged operation, it often heats up, the devices cannot be moved in reverse. If the engine has a chain reducer, it will have a large resource, and its cost will also remain low. Breakdowns such as broken chains or damaged teeth can be easily repaired on their own or for a small fee at a service center.
Malfunctions
Texas cultivators have a sufficient margin of safety, but over time, certain problems may arise that require surgical intervention.
Consider several probable problems that are characteristic of long-term operation of Texas cultivators:
- Gearbox problem. The Texas LX 500 cultivator gearbox can make quite noisy sounds during its operation, which is most often caused by a lack of oil in it. It is necessary to top up, or it is better to completely replace the oil.
- Such noise can be caused by loosening bolts and other fasteners, therefore, it is necessary to inspect and tighten all bolts and nuts until they stop. By the way, quite often there is an oil leak from the gearbox, which is caused by improper installation or wear of the oil seals.
- Accordingly, it is necessary to replace the oil seal on the Texas cultivator, as well as replace all the gaskets.
- Belt problems. This design detail generally refers to consumables, i.e. to those that fail quite often. This is quite understandable, because the drive belt takes on a fairly large load, as a result of which it wears out or breaks.
- Therefore, it is recommended to purchase a spare belt for a Texas cultivator in order to quickly replace it if necessary.
- The cultivator is burrowing. Many are interested in why the Texas cultivator is burrowing? In general, this problem exists in many cultivators when they work on fairly loose soils.
- For example, if the TX 501 or 502 model is available, then you can slightly reduce the throttle by folding the wheels to the middle position, and then adjust the bipod.
- The carburetor of the Texas hobby 370 cultivator is adjusted on a warm engine. To begin with, we screw in the adjusting screws for full and idle throttle, then we turn them out one and a half turns, after which we start the engine and warm it up for ten minutes.
- We put the engine control lever in the position of minimum speed, while making sure that the engine does not stop. We set the normal idle speed with the throttle valve adjusting screw so that the engine would work properly.
- Using the idle screw, we adjust the idle speed to the maximum, and then adjust the idle speed with the throttle screw. The last two manipulations must be repeated at least two times.
- Transmission problems. In this case, the problem will be the same as in the case of the gearbox, i.e. insufficient oil level. Therefore, it is necessary to fill the Texas cultivator oil into the appropriate crankcase, or replace it with a new one.
Transmission
Do-it-yourself Texas 601 cultivator repair, as well as other models of this series, should be carried out only if a person is familiar with the device of such units, as well as methods for eliminating basic problems.
Otherwise, you can not just fail, but break everything completely, after which there will be no other choice but to acquire a new cultivator.
Specifications
Of no small importance in the design are:
- comfortable steering;
- protection of the motor from mechanical damage;
- a light weight;
- improved transport frame;
- good stability and balance;
- ignition system and tank volume.
Texas cultivator models are noted as ergonomic. Modern systems are equipped with touch controls, which are located on the steering column. The back is lightweight, due to which even the most powerful devices weigh no more than 60 kg. For ease of transportation, all types of equipment are equipped with a convenient frame. A front bumper is provided to protect the motor from mechanical damage.
The series of equipment are divided so that it is convenient for the consumer to make his choice. So, Hobbi units will not be able to work with virgin lands, but they will successfully cope with the formation of beds and weeding in plowed fields. El-Tex models will not be able to plow heavy loamy soils. The devices are great for loosening and weeding beds. Models of the LX series will successfully cope with virgin soil.
For the convenience of working with large areas, the engine is equipped with a rear wheel drive. The functionality of the unit is increased by installing additional equipment. Lilli models are distinguished by their good power and the ability to deep tillage of unploughed land. The units are famous for their wide technical capabilities. The LX series has received the most positive reviews. They are distinguished by their versatility, ease of use. The range of prices for models is extensive - from 6,000 to 60,000 rubles.
Characteristic features of the equipment:
Hobby 500 BR 500TGR 500 B 500 TG 400 B 380 TG |
model motor 650 E Series TG 485 650 E Series TG 485 B and S TG 385 |
motor power 2,61 2,3 2,61 2,3 2,56 1,95 |
volume of the tank 1,4 1,4 1,4 1,4 1,0 0,95 |
width and depth 33/43 33/43 33/43 33/43 31/28 20/28 |
ignition system Mechanics Mechanics Mechanics Mechanics Mechanics Mechanics |
the weight 42 42 42 42 28 28 |
El-tex 750 1000 1300 2000 |
electric motor |
power 750 1000 1300 2000 |
— |
20/28 20/28 20/26 15/45 |
machine machine machine machine |
10 9 12 31 |
LX 550TG 450TG 550 B |
TG585 TG475 650 Series |
2,5 2,3 2,6 |
3,6 3,6 3,6 |
55/30 55/30 55/30 |
Mechanics Mechanics Mechanics |
53 49 51 |
Lilli 532 TG 572 B 534 TG |
TG620 BandS TG620 |
2,4 2,5 2,4 |
4 4 2,5 |
85/48 30/55 85/45 |
Mechanics Mechanics Mechanics |
48 52 55 |
LX 601 602 |
TG720S Powerline |
3,3 4,2 |
3 3 |
85/33 85/33 |
Mechanics Mechanics |
58 56 |
Popular models
Hobby 500 TG
The Texas Hobby 500 TG cultivator is mainly used for cultivating small plots of land, as well as flower beds and beds.
Specifications Texas Hobby 500 TG:
- the type of engine used - 4-stroke, gasoline;
- power indicator - 2300W;
- tank size - 1.4 l;
- engine brand - TG 485;
- width of the processed strip - 50 cm;
- depth of entry - 33 cm;
- weight - 41.5 kg.
The price of this unit fluctuates around 15 thousand rubles.
Lilli 532 TG
Cultivators Texas Lilli 532 TG, Mantis, Loplos are notable for their low weight and fairly good performance.
Specifications Texas Lilli 532 TG:
- the type of engine used - 4-stroke, gasoline;
- power indicator - 4100W;
- engine displacement - 179 cm3;
- engine brand - TG 620;
- width of the processed strip - 85 cm;
- depth of entry - 21 cm;
- weight - 48.5 kg;
- reducer type - chain.
The price for this cultivator is about 25 thousand rubles.
LX450TG
Cultivators Texas LX450TG, Champion, Patriot, Tarpan, Viking, Cayman are powerful enough to prepare the ground for future crop planting. The design provides an adjustable handle, which makes the device more convenient to operate.
Specifications Texas LX450TG:
- the type of engine used - 4-stroke, gasoline;
- power indicator - 3500W;
- engine displacement - 139 cm3;
- engine brand - PowerLine TG475;
- processing width - 58 cm;
- depth of entry - 26 cm;
- weight - 49 kg;
- reducer type - chain.
The cost of this device is about 23 thousand rubles.
601
The Texas 601 cultivator is notable for the fact that you can install additional attachments on it, which significantly expands the list of potential work.
Specifications Texas 601:
- the type of engine used - 4-stroke, gasoline;
- power indicator - 4200W;
- engine displacement - 196 cm3;
- engine brand - TG650B;
- width of the processed strip - 85 cm;
- depth of entry - 30 cm;
- weight - 56 kg;
- gearbox type - chain;
- tank size - 3.6 liters.
The cost of this cultivator is 30 thousand rubles.
Hobby 300
Cultivators Texas Hobby 300, for a vegetable garden, manual for a summer residence, electric for a summer residence and a garden, the Strizh have a rather modest size that allows it to work the soil even in the most inaccessible areas. It is an excellent tool for digging up beds and preparing the soil before the winter season.
Hobby 300
Specifications Texas Hobby 300:
- the type of engine used - 4-stroke, gasoline;
- power indicator - 2600W;
- engine displacement - 148 cm3;
- Markamotor - Briggs & Stratton Series 450;
- width of the processed strip - 38 cm;
- depth of entry - 18 cm;
- weight - 28 kg;
- gearbox type - chain;
- fuel tank volume - 0.6 l;
- overall dimensions - 121cm / 51cm / 102cm.
The cost of this unit is 21 thousand rubles.
Cultivators Texas, the price of which can vary in very different ranges, are a reliable assistant to any owner involved in planting their crops.
Some design features of these units indicate that they are made, in many ways, specifically for places with a harsh climate, which is very important for our country.
Accessories and attachments
Motorized cultivators are durable. The functionality of some parts can be easily restored by replacing them.
For example:
- reverse gear;
- large pulley;
- reducer;
- candles;
- knives.
These mechanisms wear out quickly with intensive use. Another powerful technique can undergo natural aging processes that directly affect details such as:
- a pen;
- plow;
- wheels;
- sleeve;
- opener.
If parts are purchased on time, equipment downtime can be avoided. Attachments will also come in handy for the gardener:
- hillers;
- plows;
- mowers;
- snow blowers;
- rake.
User manual
Motoblocks from a Danish company - serious gardening equipment
For a long and reliable service, it is important to observe the rules recommended by the manufacturer. Before starting a new unit, you need to check the condition of the oil.
This is a prerequisite, even if the store was assured that it was filled. Due to its insufficient volume, the engine can be easily and quickly damaged. Also, store-bought oil is spoiled, as it has been filled in for a long time. The check will be greatly simplified by a special sensor. If there is enough of it, you can add fuel. Gasoline in some models is diluted with oil. For Texas motoblocks, this action is needed for Powerline engines.
Next, the walk-behind tractor needs to be inspected for the reliability of the steering linkage, wheels. If the gasoline engine is equipped with an electric starter, you can turn the ignition immediately (Hobbi, Lilli models). If it is absent, open the petrol valve, and move the choke lever to "Start", the ignition key must be off. Then you need to pull the starter and put the suction into the "Work" state. That's it, the unit is started, you can start working.
In order not to cause harm to the equipment, be sure to read the operating instructions supplied with your unit. It notes, for example, that actions after winter shutdown depend on storage conditions. Often the unit is left to winter in unsuitable conditions. The best storage place for Texas walk-behind tractors is a heated garage or other warm room. For the winter period, the gearbox must be filled with synthetic oil. If there is no heated room, changing the fuel is the first condition.
When starting the unit in subzero temperatures, the sequence of actions is the same as in summer. If the device is preserved for the winter, experienced gardeners recommend unscrewing the spark plugs. Cold cranking of the crankshaft will be helpful. The attachments must be cleaned of dirt and treated with a layer of engine oil. Experts advise to apply a special polish with protective functions on top of the oil. The products are sold in the form of a spray and are used on the electrical connectors of the unit. The battery available on models with an electric starter is best stored in a clean and dry area. During storage, it needs to be charged several times. To prevent displacement of the engine cylinders during storage, it is recommended to pull the starter handle several times and open the fuel cock.
There is a lot of controversy about gasoline in the walk-behind tractor, which someone recommends to drain, while others argue the opposite. The difference of opinion is related to the types of fuel used. For example, a conventional diesel engine will freeze already at -10 ° C. If you add additives to it, its liquid state will remain down to -25 ° C. Therefore, in very cold winters in the region and in the presence of a diesel cultivator, it is recommended to drain the fuel from it.